DOCSLIB.ORG

Rajeev.S.R. and Dr.P.K.Varghese, International Journal of Research

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Rajeev.S.R. and Dr.P.K.Varghese, International Journal of Research Rajeev.S.R. and Dr.P.K.Varghese, International Journal of Research in Engineering, IT and Social Sciences, ISSN 2250-0588, Impact Factor: 6.565, Volume 08 Issue 10, October 2018, Page 188-194 Implementation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Schemes in Different Terrains Rajeev.S.R.1 and Dr.P.K.Varghese2 1(Assistant Professor and Research Scholar in Economics, TKMM College, Nangiarkulangara, India) 2(Research Guide and Former Head of the Department of Economics Bishop Moore College, Mavelikara, India) Rural development is a Himalayan task as far as Indian rural economy is concerned. There were a number of development oriented rural schemes are so far implemented. But most of them end without desired goals. The government, here, in this context plan to resolve the rural development approach in a different manner. The objectives kept in mind are rural development ,rural employment, poverty, inequality, gender justice, human rights, decent wages, indiscrimination ,asset building, women empowerment back ward class development, socio- economic accountability, rationality rules and environmental protection, rejuvenation and repairing. These are the striking concepts in modern rural development economics. With all these things in mind the government planned to make a concrete policy based on human values. Finally the draft ends in a new approach towards crude development strategy. The virtue is finally named as National Rural Development Programme (NREP), finalized as National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) 2005.Later the Act renamed with our great father of the nation and is known as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).The Mahatma Gandhi Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS) reflected in the overall development of the villages throughout India. The right based employment guarantee programme one side creates employment opportunities and on the other creates assets in rural areas. The possibility of asset making is cherished through the schemes/projects implemented at the local level. All the schemes are specified in the annexure of the NREG Act 2005. This paper, as a case study, looks in to the schemes/Projects. And try evaluates the performance of the schemes implemented in different terrains. Keywords: Rural Development, Rural Employment, Employment Guarantee, Equality, Gender, Environment. I. INTRODUCTION Rural employment plays a prominent role in the process of rural development. Because India’s rural population accounts three-fourths of the total population. Rural development has several indicators. Some of these indicators are income of the people, standard of living in rural areas, rural employment generation, rural poverty eradication programmes and people’s participation in the process of development process. Rural development brings comprehensive transformation of the standards of the rural poor people. The comprehensive transformation means the social, economic, political aspects on the one hand and technological and institutional change on the other, which help in the process of rural development. The above needs mentioned development process needs mass participation. Seriously it should keep in mind that rural development does not mean the urbanization of rural areas. But the core of rural development is nothing but, people living in rural areas develop their capacity to live better with good health , adequate means to eat , better clothing ,better housing facilities and access to all necessaries. The magnitude of rural development is relative; it may change from area to area according to the physical specialty of the area. So a radical change in overall spheres of human entity is termed as rural development. In India the about 75% find their shelter in rural areas. The mass need for country’s food stuffs is produced in the rural agriculture sector. Prosperity of the country truly depends on the prosperity of the villages. There is much truth in Mahatma Gandhi’s words that the soul of India lives in villages. In the country rural development is a comprehensive programme of activities that include agricultural growth , development of socio-economic infrastructure , creation of employment opportunities, access to food, providing housing facilities ,clean and healthy environment, rural sanitation, rural drinking water, better employment oriented education, village planning , nutrition and communication. The majority of the Indian rural society faces a number of chronic development problems. These problems are mutually dependent. The problems are self-perpetuating. Some of the problems are: under development of agriculture – related to the improper utilization of resources, massive poverty, widespread unemployment, backwardness of rural economy, lack of skilled labour and the presence of large number of unskilled and semi –skilled labour low asset base of rural people, higher population growth rate weak institutional capacity, customs and traditions, diversity among people throughout the country, poor social and economic infrastructure and lack of information. http://indusedu.org Page 188 Rajeev.S.R. and Dr.P.K.Varghese, International Journal of Research in Engineering, IT and Social Sciences, ISSN 2250-0588, Impact Factor: 6.565, Volume 08 Issue 10, October 2018, Page 188-194 All the problems have its base that lies in the serious issue of poverty. If the rural society can escape from poverty and unemployment, only then rural development become possible. So India looks poverty as a major issue and creation of employment as its thread. To overcome this undesirable trend of poverty and employment, special programmes begin in seventies; supplement the provisions of the five-year Plans. The five- Year plans failed to do much in the rural unemployment. In such a situation the special food and wage employment programmes find their rationale. As a solution to the entire rural development problems the govt. of India proclaimed several programmes from time to time. The special employment programmes are: Area Development Programmes, Minimum Needs Programmes and Programme of Land Reforms. Most of these programmes are implemented through Panchayati Raj institutions and Non-government organizations. The govt. of India introduced a new right based employment programme, unveiled before the parliament in August 2005. It is the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ( NREGA) which came in to force on 7th September 2005 and the scheme launched on February 2 ,2006. In October 2009, the programme renamed as Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act /Programme (MNREGA/MGNREGA). The ongoing programmes like Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana(SGRY) and National Food for Work Programme(NFWP) will be subsumed with the NREGS in 200 districts. This is the first stage of implementation of NREGA. The programme is renamed after the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi. The NREGA is one of the most ambitious interventions to address rural poverty and employment. It follows a set of legally enforceable employment norms. The aim is to create food security, empower unskilled rural employees, empower village communities and create useful assets in rural areas. The new employment programme stipulates that every adult has the right to basic employment opportunities at a statutory minimum wage. In its first stage NREGA is introduced as a pilot programme. After the evaluation the programme extended to the whole country on 1st April 2008. Under the scheme one member of every BPL (Below Poverty Line) family is guaranteed minimum hundred days of work at a minimum wage rate. The wage rate depends on state to state .The Act stipulates that one third of the beneficiaries should be women. It is introduced through the three tier structure of the Panchayati raj system: at three levels, district, block and village levels, it should and monitor and evaluate the project proposals up to the final implementation. Social audit plays a crucial role to test the accountability and transparency. Comptroller and Auditor General, keep a constant watch on the programme. They publish a draft performance audit report on NREGA, which is useful in stock taking of the procedural problems. The draft performance audit report helps authorities to the effective implementation of the Act. Significance of the study Independent India introduced several programmes at the government level to eradicate poverty and unemployment. All programmes are aimed at reduction of poverty at the grass root level. The side of all these programmes is to develop the rural areas. The overall aim of these programmes is the rural development. There is a lot of data available to analyze employment programmes. The government introduced programmes at lower levels can be classified as self-employment programmes , wage employment programmes , area development programmes and social security programmes. All the programmes are succeeded to a great extent in the process of rural development and eradicate poverty. But a lot of drawbacks still exist. The newly introduced Mahatma Gandhi National Employment Guarantee Act is the matter of discussion, especially the schemes stipulated in the annexure. The viability of the schemes from the economic point of view is studied. The right based employment programme which revolutionized the life of the rural poor people who lives below the poverty line. The new age legislation which invokes the framework of the legal rights to provide employment of the poor people in rural areas. The various employment programmes
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Payment Locations - Muthoot
    Payment Locations - Muthoot District Region Br.Code Branch Name Branch Address Branch Town Name Postel Code Branch Contact Number Royale Arcade Building, Kochalummoodu, ALLEPPEY KOZHENCHERY 4365 Kochalummoodu Mavelikkara 690570 +91-479-2358277 Kallimel P.O, Mavelikkara, Alappuzha District S. Devi building, kizhakkenada, puliyoor p.o, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 4180 PULIYOOR chenganur, alappuzha dist, pin – 689510, CHENGANUR 689510 0479-2464433 kerala Kizhakkethalekal Building, Opp.Malankkara CHENGANNUR - ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 3777 Catholic Church, Mc Road,Chengannur, CHENGANNUR - HOSPITAL ROAD 689121 0479-2457077 HOSPITAL ROAD Alleppey Dist, Pin Code - 689121 Muthoot Finance Ltd, Akeril Puthenparambil ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 2672 MELPADAM MELPADAM 689627 479-2318545 Building ;Melpadam;Pincode- 689627 Kochumadam Building,Near Ksrtc Bus Stand, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 2219 MAVELIKARA KSRTC MAVELIKARA KSRTC 689101 0469-2342656 Mavelikara-6890101 Thattarethu Buldg,Karakkad P.O,Chengannur, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1837 KARAKKAD KARAKKAD 689504 0479-2422687 Pin-689504 Kalluvilayil Bulg, Ennakkad P.O Alleppy,Pin- ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1481 ENNAKKAD ENNAKKAD 689624 0479-2466886 689624 Himagiri Complex,Kallumala,Thekke Junction, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1228 KALLUMALA KALLUMALA 690101 0479-2344449 Mavelikkara-690101 CHERUKOLE Anugraha Complex, Near Subhananda ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 846 CHERUKOLE MAVELIKARA 690104 04793295897 MAVELIKARA Ashramam, Cherukole,Mavelikara, 690104 Oondamparampil O V Chacko Memorial ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 668 THIRUVANVANDOOR THIRUVANVANDOOR 689109 0479-2429349
    [Show full text]
  • Aqar 2016-2017
    Annual Quality Assurance Report (AQAR) of T.K.Madhava Memorial College, Nangiarkulangara, Kerala, S.India Established in 1964, Affiliated to the University of Kerala (Website: www.tkmmcollege.org) Submitted to NATIONAL ASSESSMENT AND ACCREDITATION COUNCIL An Autonomous Institution of the University Grants Commission P. O. Box. No. 1075, Opp: NLSIU, Nagarbhavi, Bangalore - 560 072 India T. K. Madhava Memorial College, Nangiarkulangara; AQAR 2016-17 Page 1 The Annual Quality Assurance Report (AQAR) of the IQAC for the year 2016-2017 Part – A 1. Details of the Institution 1.1 Name of the Institution T. K. MADHAVA MEMORIAL COLLEGE 1.2 Address Line 1 NANGIARKULANGARA Address Line 2 NANGIARKULANGARA P.O. ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT City/Town KERALA State Pin Code 690513 [email protected] Institution e-mail address Contact Nos. 0479-2412659, 2412008 Dr. S. B. SREEJAYA Name of the Head of the Institution: Tel. No. with STD Code: 0479-2412008 Mobile: 9495310010 Name of the IQAC Co-ordinator: Dr. T. SREEJA T. K. Madhava Memorial College, Nangiarkulangara; AQAR 2016-17 Page 2 Mobile: 946697066 [email protected] IQAC e-mail address: 1.3 NAAC Track ID (For ex. MHCOGN 18879) KLCOGN11374 1.4 NAAC Executive Committee No. & Date: EC(SC)/16/A&A/5.2 1.5 Website address: www.tkmmcollege.org Web-link of the AQAR: aqar.tkmmcollege.org 1.6 Accreditation Details Year of Validity Sl. No. Cycle Grade CGPA Accreditation Period 1 1st Cycle B 70.45 2004 5 years 2 2nd Cycle B 2.63 2016 5 years 3 3rd Cycle 4 4th Cycle 1.7 Date of Establishment of IQAC : DD/MM/YYYY 01/07/2004 1.8 AQAR for the year 2016-17 1.9 Details of the previous year’s AQAR submitted to NAAC after the latest Assessment and Accreditation by NAAC ((for example AQAR 2010-11submitted to NAAC on 12-10-2011) i.
    [Show full text]
  • Cluster Training 2020
    Sheet1 DIRECTORATE OF GENERAL EDUCATION - HIGHER SECONDARY WING One day CE Workshop - RP List ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT Schools in the below Resource Persons Name and School Name of Training School mentioned sub Sl No Subject Address Centre Code district/ Education district DILEEPKUMAR V SNHSS POOCHAKKAL Holy family HSS 1 4046 Economics 4061 Thuravoor Sub dist Cherthala 2 ANILKUMAR VJHSS NADUVATH NAGAR 3 MANJU K MANI GGHSS ALAPPUZHA 4095 Alappuzha Sub dist, Economics SDVBHSS alappuzha 4052 4 RASIYATH LMHSS ALAPPUZHA Kuttanad Educational 5 SATHYAN M GHSS MANGALAM 4019 Ambalappuzha Sub dist, SUJIKUMARI SNTHSS Economics Haripad Boys 4004 Harippad Sub dist 6 NANGIARKULANGARA ,PALLIPAD KRISHNAKUMAR K K GGHSS Chengannur Sub dist , 7 MAVELIKKARA 4013 Mavelikkara Sub Economics GBHSS Mavelikkara 4093 ANITHA G PILLAI NSS HSS KURATHIKAD dist,KAYAMKULAM SUB 8 4127 DIS 9 AMBIKA BAI,GHSS CHANDIROOR gov.mohammedans Sociology 4030 All Alappuzha ghss,alappuzha 10 BIJI DAMODARAN SNTHSS MARARIKULAM 11 VISWAJITH P S GHSS KIDANGARA 4026 Govt. Muhammedans AMAR EBY A L SAMAJAM HSS History 4012 All Alappuzha BHSS Alappuzha 12 MUTHUKULAM 4077 13 JAYAN.N SNT MARARIKULAM (4072) Holy family HSS Cherthala Sub dist BOBIN K PALIATH SFAHSS Chemistry 4061 Cherthala THURAVOOR SUB 14 ARTHUNKAL(4047) SAM R SNDPHSS Alappuzha Sub dist, 15 KUTTAMANGALAM(4035) Chemistry SDVBHSS alappuzha 4052 Kuttanad Educational RADHAKRISHNA PANICKER NSS HSS dist 16 KAVALAM 17 SANAL R GGHSS HARIPAD Ambalappuzha Sub dist, Chemistry Haripad Boys 4004 18 ANJANA GGHSS KAKKAZHAM Harippad Sub dist 19 RANI.M.S
    [Show full text]
  • Till 2001 - Education
    KERALA STATE BACKWARD CLASSES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. A Govt. of Kerala Undertaking KSBCDC Till 2011 - Term Loan Name of Family Comm Gen R/ Project NMDFC Inst . Sl No. LoanNo Address Activity Sector Date Beneficiary Annual unity der U Cost Share No Income 1 010100031 Muhammed A Anaparakkal House,Pannicode,Pannicode 0 M M R Auto Rickshaw Transport Sector 50000 45000 01/07/1995 1 2 010100147 Rajendra Babu M S Sivananda Vilasam,Trivandrum,Mullur 0 C M R Electrical Goods Servicing Unit Service Sector 28421 25579 29/07/1995 1 010100147 Rajendra Babu M S Sivananda Vilasam,Trivandrum,Mullur 0 C M R Electrical Goods Servicing Unit Service Sector 6579 5921 26/09/1995 2 3 010100412 Sailesh Ea Edakkadu,Moolamattom,Moolamattom 0 M M R Eletrical Goods Service Service Sector 28421 25579 25/08/1995 1 010100412 Sailesh Ea Edakkadu,Moolamattom,Moolamattom 0 M M R Eletrical Goods Service Service Sector 6579 5921 31/10/1995 2 4 010100477 Chandrasekharan T Thavakkara House,Kannur,Kattampally 0 C M R Electrical Goods Servicing Service Sector 28421 25579 30/08/1995 1 010100477 Chandrasekharan T Thavakkara House,Kannur,Kattampally 0 C M R Electrical Goods Servicing Service Sector 6579 5921 08/12/1995 2 5 010100521 Kajahussain A Polani House,Puthunagaram,Pudunagaram 0 M M R Ready Made Garments Business Sector 29684 26716 18/09/1995 1 010100521 Kajahussain A Polani House,Puthunagaram,Pudunagaram 0 M M R Ready Made Garments Business Sector 12316 11084 06/12/1995 2 6 010100537 Sreekumar Pk Anitha Bhavan,Kadavanthara,Kadavanthara 0 C M U Electrical Goods And
    [Show full text]
  • C:\Users\CGO\Desktop\Final Part
    Census of India 2011 KERALA PART XII-A SERIES-33 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK ALAPPUZHA VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS KERALA 2 CENSUS OF INDIA 2011 KERALA SERIES-33 PART XII-A DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Village and Town Directory ALAPPUZHA Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala 3 MOTIF Nehru Trophy Boat Race Subroided with a labyrinth of backwaters, Alappuzha District is the cradle of important boat races like the Nehru Trophy Boat Race at Punnamada, Pulinkunnu Rajiv Gandhi Boat Race, and the Payippad Jalotsavam at Payippad, Thiruvanvandoor, Neerettupuram Boat Race, Champakulam Boat Race, Karuvatta and Thaikottan races. The boat races are mainly conducted at the time of ‘Onam’ festival. The Nehru Trophy Boat Race was instituted by the then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in the year 1952, on being thrilled by the enchanting beauty of the racing snake shaped boats. Ever since, the race is being conducted at the time of Onam festival on second Saturday of August every year. Various cultural programmes are also conducted along with the race, creating a festive mood in the town. Thousands of tourists from all over the world flock in, to have a glimpse at this spectacular occasion. 4 CONTENTS Pages 1. Foreword 7 2. Preface 9 3. Acknowledgements 11 4. History and scope of the District Census Handbook 13 5. Brief history of the district 15 6. Analytical Note 17 Village and Town Directory 141 Brief Note on Village and Town Directory 7. Section I - Village Directory (a) List of Villages merged in towns and outgrowths
    [Show full text]
  • Inner Page Book.Indd
    1 CONTENTS Title Page No. I. Preface II. Introduction 1 III. Executive Summary 3 V. SWOC Analysis of the Institution 16 IV. Profile of the Institution 19 VI. Criterion-wise Analytical Report Criterion I : Curricular Aspects 31 Criterion II : Teaching-Learning and Evaluation 61 Criterion III : Research, Consultancy & Extension 113 Criterion IV : Infrastructure and Learning Resources 175 Criterion V : Students Support and Progression 205 Criterion VI : Governance, Leadership and Management 243 Criterion VII : Innovations and Best Practices 271 VII. Evaluative Report of the Departments 297 VIII. Post Accreditation Initiatives 407 Preface This Self Study Report, which I present with towering joy and pride, is the culmination of our sincere and dedicated endeavour to document and layout the outcome of our honest introspection which fills us with immense self-esteem and sense of fulfilment. The contents herein are the mellowed fruits of our hard toil of almost a decade, the post accreditation period, by virtue of which Sree Narayana College, Chempazhanthy enjoys ever increasing student-demand. The rise in the demand has been our impetus to intensify our intention and exertion to realize qualitative and quantitative excellence in the institution’s multifarious pursuits. Our crystalline perspective, graced by Sree Narayana Guru is tailored for the expansion of higher education so that the gross enrolment ratio soars up to gratify the educational aspirations of the deprived, the marginalized and the vulnerable. Based on the Advaitha philosophy, the Guru preached Oneness of Humanity. We, the acolytes of the Guru fervently labour to impart to all, irrespective of class, caste, religious and regional disparities, moral and ethical enlightenment and adequate competence to survive the strident requirements of modern life and to augment Indian human resource potential to its maximum, with equity and inclusion.
    [Show full text]
  • Accused Persons Arrested in Alappuzha District from 01.11.2015 to 07.11.2015
    Accused Persons arrested in Alappuzha district from 01.11.2015 to 07.11.2015 Name of the Name of Name of the Place at Date & Court at Sl. Name of the Age & Cr. No & Sec Police Arresting father of Address of Accused which Time of which No. Accused Sex of Law Station Officer, Rank Accused Arrested Arrest accused & Designation produced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 PATHIL CHIRA JACKSON. G, GOPALA VEEDU, THEKKE 01.11.2015 Cr. 647/15 HARI MALE CHAVERI ADL.SI OF 1 KRISHNA MURI, ; U/S 118(a) NEDUMUDY Police Bail. KUMAR 48 JUNCTION POLICE, PANICKER NEDUMUDY P/W - 01.25 Hrs OF KP ACT NEDUMUDY VII AZHIKKAKATHU THOPPIL Cr. 1403/15, 2 HOUSE,PAZHAYA U/S 279 IPC V.P.DILLEPK POLICE BAIL DHANARAJA NGADI,PURAKKAD PAZHAYANG 01.11.15 & 185 of M V AMBALAPU UMAR, S I SUMITH N 25, M P/W-17 ADI 18.55 Act ZHA OF POLICE DAIVAPURACKAL, Cr. 1404/15, KAKKAZHAM,AMB U/S 279 IPC J.NIZAMUDDI 3 POLICE BAIL ALAPPUZHA P/W- 01.11.15 & 185 of M V AMBALAPU N, S I of JAYAN PONNAPPAN 40, M 13 KARGIL JN. 20.15 Act ZHA POLICE POLAVATHUKKAL, Cr. 1405/15, 4 POLICE BAIL PRASANNA THANKAPPA THOTTAPPALLY,P 2.11.15 U/S 118(a) of AMBALAPU A.M.KABEER N N 44, M URAKKAD P/W-10 VANDANAM 16.15 KP Act ZHA S I of POLICE Cr. 1409/15, VAISHNAVAM u/s 15 © R/W 5 VEED,KARUMADY, 63 OF KA J.NIZAMUDDI POLICE BAIL BALAKRISHN AMBALAPPUZHA 5.11.15 ACT AMBALAPU N, S I of MANOJ A PILLAI 47, M SOUTH P/W-5 KARUMADY 22.20 ZHA POLICE Cr.
    [Show full text]
  • District Wise IT@School Master District School Code School Name Thiruvananthapuram 42006 Govt
    District wise IT@School Master District School Code School Name Thiruvananthapuram 42006 Govt. Model HSS For Boys Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42007 Govt V H S S Alamcode Thiruvananthapuram 42008 Govt H S S For Girls Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42010 Navabharath E M H S S Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42011 Govt. H S S Elampa Thiruvananthapuram 42012 Sr.Elizabeth Joel C S I E M H S S Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42013 S C V B H S Chirayinkeezhu Thiruvananthapuram 42014 S S V G H S S Chirayinkeezhu Thiruvananthapuram 42015 P N M G H S S Koonthalloor Thiruvananthapuram 42021 Govt H S Avanavancheri Thiruvananthapuram 42023 Govt H S S Kavalayoor Thiruvananthapuram 42035 Govt V H S S Njekkad Thiruvananthapuram 42051 Govt H S S Venjaramood Thiruvananthapuram 42070 Janatha H S S Thempammood Thiruvananthapuram 42072 Govt. H S S Azhoor Thiruvananthapuram 42077 S S M E M H S Mudapuram Thiruvananthapuram 42078 Vidhyadhiraja E M H S S Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42301 L M S L P S Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42302 Govt. L P S Keezhattingal Thiruvananthapuram 42303 Govt. L P S Andoor Thiruvananthapuram 42304 Govt. L P S Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 42305 Govt. L P S Melattingal Thiruvananthapuram 42306 Govt. L P S Melkadakkavur Thiruvananthapuram 42307 Govt.L P S Elampa Thiruvananthapuram 42308 Govt. L P S Alamcode Thiruvananthapuram 42309 Govt. L P S Madathuvathukkal Thiruvananthapuram 42310 P T M L P S Kumpalathumpara Thiruvananthapuram 42311 Govt. L P S Njekkad Thiruvananthapuram 42312 Govt. L P S Mullaramcode Thiruvananthapuram 42313 Govt. L P S Ottoor Thiruvananthapuram 42314 R M L P S Mananakku Thiruvananthapuram 42315 A M L P S Perumkulam Thiruvananthapuram 42316 Govt.
    [Show full text]
  • A General Study on Safety of Vulnerable Road Users of Alappuzha District
    Volume 4, Issue 7, July – 2019 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ISSN No:-2456-2165 A General Study on Safety of Vulnerable Road Users of Alappuzha District Neeraja Chandrasekhar B.K. Bindhu Dept. of Civil Engineering Dept. of Civil Engineering Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology Kottayam, India Kottayam, India Abstract:- Conventional traffic and transport studies Two-Wheelers, Cyclists and Pillion riders were considered focus on vehicular movement rather than the in the study. There interactions among each other and to the Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs). Vulnerable road users other heavy vehicles on road lead to severe accidents are mainly those unprotected by an outside shield, (Sharma and Abhishek, 2017). namely pedestrians and two-wheelers, as they sustain a greater risk of injury in any collision against a vehicle II. RELATED WORKS and are therefore highly in need of protection against such collisions. This work mainly concentrates on the Various studies were taking place regarding the safety of VRUs of Alappuzha district. The Alappuzha VRUs in India as well as in the other countries. Majority district is selected because it is a low lying district in the studies deals with the implementation of Intelligent state of Kerala such that the number of VRUs is also Transportation System (ITS) (Scholliers et al., 2017), high. For this the accident data for the past three years vehicle-vehicle interactions, vehicle-VRU interaction and is collected from the District Crime Records Bureau of all. In some studies, architectures are prepared for the Alappuzha district. Also the road inventory data and a VRUs that will help the other vehicles to detect the questionnaire survey were done.
    [Show full text]
  • Fairs and Festivals of Kerala-Statements, Part VII B (Ii
    CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 VOLUME VII KERALA PART VII B (ii) FAIRS AND FESTIVALS OF KERALA-STATEMENTS M. K. DEVASSY~ B. A., B. L. OF TbE INDIAN ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE Superintendent ql Census Operations, KeTola and the Union Territory of Laccadive, Minicoy and Amindivi Islands PUBLISHED BY THE MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS. DELHI-8 PRINTED AT THB C. M. S. PRESS. KOTfAYAM 1968 PRICE: Delux.e Rs. 20.00 or 46 sh. 8 d. or $ 7.20 cents Ordinary Rs.8.75 or 20 sh. 5 d. or $ 3.15 cents PREFACE It is one of the unique features of the 1961 Cell3us that a comprehensive survey was conducted about the fairs and festivals of the country. Apart from the fact that it is the first systematic attempt as far as Kerala is concerned, its particular value lay in presenting a record of these rapidly vanishing cultural heritage. The Census report on fairs and festivals consists of two publications, Part VII B (i), Fairs and Festivals of Kerala containing the descriptive portion and Part VII B (ii), Fairs and Festivals of Kerala-Statements giving the tables relating to the fairs and festivals. The first part has already been published in 1966. It is the second part that is presented in this book. This publication is entirely a compilation of the statements furnished by various agencies like the Departments of Health Services, Police, Local Bodies, Revenue and the Devaswom Boards of Travancore and Cochin. This is something like a directory of fairs and festivals in the State arranged according to di'>tricts and taluks, which might excite the curiosity of the scholars who are interested in investigating the religiou, centres and festivals.
    [Show full text]
  • Accused Persons Arrested in Alappuzha District from 04.10.2020To10.10.2020
    Accused Persons arrested in Alappuzha district from 04.10.2020to10.10.2020 Name of Name of Name of the Place at Date & Arresting the Court Sl. Name of the Age & Cr. No & Police father of Address of Accused which Time of Officer, at which No. Accused Sex Sec of Law Station Accused Arrested Arrest Rank & accused Designation produced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Cr No - 852 / 2020 U/s 188, 269,270 IPC & Sec. 4(2)(J) ALAKKOTTU,MUTTAM 10-10-2020 r/w 5 of KAREELAKUL SIVAPRASAD,SI BAILED BY 1 SHIBU BINOY Male 40 CHUNDUPALAKA JN P.O 19:00 Kerala ANGARA OF POLICE POLICE Epidemic Diseases Ordinance 2020 Cr No - 852 / 2020 U/s 188, 269,270 IPC & Sec. 4(2)(J) PLAKKATTU 10-10-2020 r/w 5 of KAREELAKUL SIVAPRASAD,SI BAILED BY 2 GIREESHKUMARLEKSHMANAN Male 44 CHUNDUPALAKA JN HOUSE,MUTTAM P.O 19:00 Kerala ANGARA OF POLICE POLICE Epidemic Diseases Ordinance 2020 Cr No - 852 / 2020 U/s 188, 269,270 IPC & Sec. 4(2)(J) PLAKKATTU 10-10-2020 r/w 5 of KAREELAKUL SIVAPRASAD,SI BAILED BY 3 GOPALAKRISHNANRAGHAVAN Male 57 PADEETATHIL,MUTTA CHUNDUPALAKA JN 19:00 Kerala ANGARA OF POLICE POLICE M P.O Epidemic Diseases Ordinance 2020 Cr No - 852 / 2020 U/s 188, 269,270 IPC & Sec. 4(2)(J) CHITHIRA,MUTTAM 10-10-2020 r/w 5 of KAREELAKUL SIVAPRASAD,SI BAILED BY 4 SHIBULAL PRABHAKARANMale 41 CHUNDUPALAKA JN P.O 19:00 Kerala ANGARA OF POLICE POLICE Epidemic Diseases Ordinance 2020 Cr No - 852 / 2020 U/s 188, 269,270 IPC & Sec.
    [Show full text]
  • Accused Persons Arrested in Alappuzha District from 12.06.2016 to 18.06.2016
    Accused Persons arrested in Alappuzha district from 12.06.2016 to 18.06.2016 Name of the Name of Name of the Place at Date & Court at Sl. Name of the Age & Cr. No & Sec Police Arresting father of Address of Accused which Time of which No. Accused Sex of Law Station Officer, Rank Accused Arrested Arrest accused & Designation produced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Muhammed Parayil Kuntharayil Cr:- 1198/16 Kunju, Addl: Veeedu, 12.06.16 US 279 IPC & 1 Sasi Govindan 49/M I.T.I. Junction Chengannur SI of Police, Station Bail Kaviyoor Mury, 15.00 Hrs 185(a) of MV Chengannur Kaviyoor Village. Act PS. Kochuthekkethil T.C.Mathayi, Cr:- 1199/16 Veedu, Addl: 12.06.16 US 279 IPC & 2 Monachan Daniel 44/M Muttam Mury, I.T.I. Junction Chengannur SI of Police, Station Bail 13.00 Hrs 185(a) of MV Thumbamon Traffic Unit, Act Village. Chengannur K.P.Joseph, Cr:- 1200/16 Puthuvalil veedu, Addl: 12.06.16 US 279 IPC & 3 Shyjukumar Surendran 32/M Perishery Mury, I.T.I. Junction Chengannur SI of Police, Station Bail 14.10 Hrs 185(a) of MV Puliyoor Village. Traffic Unit, Act Chengannur Cr:- 1202/16 P.Rajesh, Kanikkal Veedu, 13.05.16 US 118(a) of SHO, 4Jacob John @ Biju Jacob 43/M Karakkad Mury, Karakkad Chengannur Station Bail 01.00 Hrs Kerala Police Chengannur Mulakkuzha Village. Act PS. Juby Bhavanam, Near Karoorkonam P.Rajesh, Cr:- 1201/16 LP School, 13.05.16 SHO, 5 Biju @ Sebastian Zyrus 42/M Mulakkuzha US 457,380 Chengannur Station Bail Pothankocu, 10.00 Hrs Chengannur IPC Thiruvananthapura PS.
    [Show full text]