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Ossicaulis Lignatilis © Demetrio Merino Alcántara [email protected] Condiciones de uso Ossicaulis lignatilis (Pers.) Redhead & Ginns, Trans. Mycol. Soc. Japan 26(3): 362 (1985) Lyophyllaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi = Agaricus circinatus Fr., Epicr. syst. mycol. (Upsaliae): 132 (1838) [1836-1838] ≡ Agaricus lignatilis Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 2: 368 (1801) ≡ Agaricus lignatilis var. asper Voglino, Revue mycol., Toulouse 18: 42 (1896) ≡ Agaricus lignatilis Pers., Syn. meth. fung. (Göttingen) 2: 368 (1801) var. lignatilis ≡ Clitocybe lignatilis (Pers.) P. Karst., Bidr. Känn. Finl. Nat. Folk 32: 86 (1879) = Dendrosarcus circinatus (Gillet) Kuntze, Revis. gen. pl. (Leipzig) 3(2): 463 (1898) ≡ Dendrosarcus lignatilis (Pers.) Kuntze, Revis. gen. pl. (Leipzig) 3(2): 464 (1898) = Hypsizygus circinatus (Gillet) Singer, Lilloa 22: 180 (1951) [1949] ≡ Nothopanus lignatilis (Pers.) Bon, Docums Mycol. 17(no. 65): 53 (1986) ≡ Nothopanus lignatilis var. albovirens (Quél.) Bon, Docums Mycol. 22(no. 86): 40 (1992) ≡ Nothopanus lignatilis (Pers.) Bon, Docums Mycol. 17(no. 65): 53 (1986) var. lignatilis ≡ Omphalia lignatilis (Pers.) Quél., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 30(2): 494 (1902) [1901] ≡ Omphalia lignatilis var. albovirens Quél., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 30(2): 494 (1902) [1901] ≡ Omphalia lignatilis (Pers.) Quél., Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 30(2): 494 (1902) [1901] var. lignatilis ≡ Pleurocybella lignatilis (Pers.) Singer, Mycologia 39(1): 82 (1947) = Pleurotus circinatus Gillet, Hyménomycètes (Alençon): 344 (1876) [1878] ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis (Pers.) P. Kumm., Führ. Pilzk. (Zerbst): 105 (1871) ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis f. craspediformis Pilát, Atlas Champ. l'Europe, II: Pleurotus Fries (Praha): 146 (1935) ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis (Pers.) P. Kumm., Führ. Pilzk. (Zerbst): 105 (1871) f. lignatilis ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis f. verrucispora Pilát, Atlas Champ. l'Europe, II: Pleurotus Fries (Praha): 145 (1935) ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis var. albovirens (Quél.) Sacc., Syll. fung. (Abellini) 17: 23 (1905) ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis var. asper (Voglino) Sacc., Hedwigia 35(7): III (1896) ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis (Pers.) P. Kumm., Führ. Pilzk. (Zerbst): 105 (1871) var. lignatilis ≡ Pleurotus lignatilis var. tephrocephalis Sacc. [as 'tephrocephalus'], Syll. fung. (Abellini) 5: 344 (1887) Material estudiado: España, Córdoba, Priego de Córdoba, Los Leones-Jardín Micológico, 30SUG9349, 516 m, sobre restos de madera enterrados bajo Quercus ilex ssp. ballota, 21-I-2016, leg. Dianora Estrada y Demetrio Merino, JA-CUSSTA: 8665. Descripción macroscópica: Píleo de 30-55 mm de Ø, aplanado, deprimido, con margen agudo, ondulado. Cutícula higrófana, de color gris blanquecino, pubescente. Láminas adnadas a decurrentes, apretadas, blanquecinas al principio, crema en la vejez, arista concolora, ondulada. Estipe de 38-43 x 7-14 mm, lateral o excéntrico, cilíndrico, fibriloso, con base bulbosa cubierta de pruina blanquecina. Olor harinoso. Descripción microscópica: Basidios cilíndricos a claviformes, tetraspóricos, con fíbula basal, de (14,0-)17,1-23,9(-25,7) x (4,2-)4,3-6,4(-6,5) µm; N = 18; Me = 20,7 x 5,2 µm. Basidiosporas elipsoidales, la mayoría oblongas, subglobosas, lisas, apiculadas, gutuladas, de (4,3-)4,6-6,1(-7,4) x (2,7-)3,1-4,1(-5,1) µm; Q = (1,2-) 1,3-1,6(-2,1); N = 106; Me = 5,3 x 3,7 µm; Qe = 1,4. Pileipellis con hifas paralelas a entremezcladas, con terminaciones sinuosas. Estipipellis con terminaciones hifales claviformes. Fíbulas en todas las estructuras. Ossicaulis lignatilis 20160121 Página 1 de 4 A. Basidios. B. Himenio. Ossicaulis lignatilis 20160121 Página 2 de 4 C. Esporas. D. Pileipellis. Ossicaulis lignatilis 20160121 Página 3 de 4 E. Estipipellis Observaciones Clitocybe truncicola (Peck) Sacc. no tiene olor harinoso e hifas coraloides en la pileipellis. Pleurocybella porrigens (Pers.) Singer, con ejemplares jóvenes blancos, crece sobre coníferas. (BREITENBACH & KRÄNZLIN, 1991). Otras descripciones y fotografías BREITENBACH J. & F. KRÄNZLIN (1991). Fungi of Switzerland Vol. 3. Bolets and agarics 1st. part. Mykologia Luczern. Pág. 160 (como Clitocybe lignatilis). Salvo indicación en contrario, las fotos están realizadas por Demetrio Merino. Ossicaulis lignatilis 20160121 Página 4 de 4 .
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