ARTÍCULO CIENTÍFICO Ramírez-Velasco- Hadrosaurios de México - 105-147 LOS HADROSAURIOS (ORNITHOPODA, HADROSAUROIDEA) MEXICANOS: UNA REVISIÓN CRÍTICA THE MEXICAN HADROSAURS (ORNITHOPODA, HADROSAUROIDEA): A CRITICAL REVIEW Ángel Alejandro Ramírez Velasco1* 1Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito de la investigación s/n, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacán, Ciudad de México, 04510. *Correspondence:
[email protected] Received: 2021-02-05. Accepted: 2021-05-11. Abstract.—This manuscript provides an updated overview of the knowledge about Mexico's hadrosaurs through the critical review of 175 publications between 1913 and 2019, which report osteological, icnological, tegumentary, dental and oological remains of these organisms. The data were synthesized and analyzed using traditional statistical methods, accumulation curves and sampling efforts. In addition, a catalogue of 166 paleontological sites belonging to 18 geological units is provided, whose ages are between the Albian and the Maastrichtian, in the states of Baja California, Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Puebla and Michoacán. The data collected recognize a comparatively low taxonomic diversity with respect to the rest of North America, even though the study of these dinosaurs began systematically since the 80's in Mexico. Only five species have been described from bony remains and a single icnospecies, whereas other remains have been only vaguely identified. The review of the history of the study of hadrosaurs in Mexico, as well as the curves of the corresponding sampling effort, suggest that these dinosaurs were diverse and abundant in this country and distinct from the rest of America. Key words.— Cretaceous, bone remains, fossil record, ichnites. Resumen.— Este trabajo ofrece un panorama actualizado sobre los hadrosaurios de México a través de la revisión crítica de 175 publicaciones aparecidas entre 1913 y 2019, donde se reportan restos de naturaleza ósea, icnológica, tegumentaria, dental y oológica de estos organimos.