Vol. 25 No. 13 (2021st Edition) March 30 - April 5, 2011 PRST STD - U.S. POSTAGE PAID RICHMOND, VA PERMIT NO. 639 FREE Gone too soon or not fast enough? Sweepstakes gambling in Virginia catches on fire just as legislators outlaw them

By Sylvina Poole They operate under the guise of Internet cafes but lawmakers seemed to quickly catch on and outlaw Internet cafes that allow sweepstakes gambling. “We have never allowed retail gambling in Virginia, except horse racing and the Charitable Gambling Association. Nothing like Las Vegas,” said Del. Clifford “Clay” Athey, R-Warren, who proposed House Bill 1700 to ban sweepstakes. “To me, they are Las-Vegas style casinos. The only difference is you are playing over the Internet and not in a casino. If we cross over and allow these types of games in Virginia, then what comes along with them is a criminal element.” Athey, a lawyer, said sweepstakes Del. Athey and fellow legislators have stopped businesses are using a loophole in existing Internet gambling in Virginia on its tracks. law that says sweepstakes are not gambling. problem. I don’t see anything wrong with Once McDonnell signs legislation This loophole has paved the way for the so- Virginia. it. I enjoy it,” she said. banning sweepstakes Internet gambling, called illicit casinos to operate. “These casinos are not only in Black For people who can’t afford a conventional Virginia will join seven other states, Athey also said that restaurants that are neighborhoods, they are on Gaskins Road vacation, Hester says they can find $40 which have specific policies outlawing the just giving away free Internet time to entice in the lily white West End,” she said. or $50 and indulge in a short gambling practice. They include Indiana, Louisiana, customers should not have any problem. “I take it as relaxation for an hour or vacation. Nevada, New York, Oregon, South Dakota, In the Virginia Senate, Sen. Mark Obenshain two, just to relax my mind. The amount “That’s the shortest vacation you can and Washington. (R-Harrisonburg), sponsored legislation to of money that has gone out of the state of possibly get,” she said. A new first-of-its-kind study by ban sweepstakes in the state. Gov. Bob Virginia, on the bus trips [to Atlantic City, Jimmy Morris doesn’t live too far from researchers at the University at Buffalo’s McDonnell is soon expected to sign the for instance], could have stayed here. I a new sweepstake casino and has an Research Institute on Addictions has found pieces of legislation into law. think that the state of Virginia made a opposing viewpoint. that after age 21, problem gambling is Still, there is an outcry of public mistake in not allowing casinos because “ I am not in favor of casinos of any considerably more common among U.S. opinion on the issue. Some feel that the money could have been made here. Jobs type in our community due to the type of adults than alcohol dependence, even businesses, some strategically located in would have been generated and people traffic and individuals that are entering in though alcohol dependence has received some of Richmond’s poor and minority would have income.” and out of the community. There must be much more attention. communities, needed to be gone before Hester said she has taken many bus trips a better way of supporting our community “No comparable analysis has been done they caused too much harm. Proponents to casinos out of state to seek diversions. To and establish good businesses to bring in previously and therefore none is available feel that the General Assembly’s actions her the sweepstakes cafes in the city and in revenue to the local economy other than for a direct comparison of these results ,” were unnecessary. other parts of Virginia are “just a diversion.” a casino,” he said. “Insurance prices on said Professor John Welte. “… But, given Wanda Hester who lives a few blocks “If you choose to spend your $20 there properties could be affected by potential what we found about the persistence of from a sweepstakes Internet cafe said they that’s on you. If you feel you don’t need to increase in crime and vandalism due to frequent and problem gambling through should have been allowed to operate in spend that $20 on a grocery bill that’s your increased traffic.” adulthood, increased prevention and 2 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 LOCAL The Richmond Voice Bellevue celebrates ‘Title I Distinguished School’ recognition

Bellevue Elementary School Principal Regina T. Farr with some of the school’s high achieving students, most of whom participate in a ‘Saturday Academy’ meant to prepare them for SOLs.

The Virginia Board of Education Education. the local Boys and Girls Club, help the community partners. has recognized Richmond’s Bellevue “The question is now, how do we students excel. The school is also gearing up to kick off Elementary School as one of the state’s maintain it?,” said Bellevue Principal Farr is an outspoken proponent of a Big Brothers Big Sisters program that “Title I Distinguished Schools” for raising Regina T. Farr. “We feel good about what children from poor communities learning is similar to the one the community is the academic achievement of economically we have done, but we have no time to rest in urban schools like Bellevue, who are familiar with, yet different in a way. The disadvantaged students. The awards, on our laurels. sometimes misjudged as not good enough program, still administered by the Big announced in a Virginia Department of “We will continue to work steadily with or unwilling to learn. She said believing Brother Big Sister organization, will allow Education press release recently, are based our children, maintain a high expectation that school children like hers rarely do mentors, volunteers from the community, to on student achievement scores on state and focus on high quality work.” well is a “big myth” that should not be mentor children specifically from Bellevue. assessments during 2009-2010 and the Farr, who just came to the school last entertained. In the latest statewide “Title I previous school year. September, said the foundation for the “They are great kids who want to learn,” Distinguished Schools” recognition, Bellevue’s latest Standard’s of Learning latest SOL scores came from a dedicated she said, before inviting any critics to Bellevue was one of 103 schools named (SOL) scores were 97 percent in reading, team of teachers and administrators that “come and see” what they are made of. for maintaining full state accreditation 99 percent in math, and 100 percent in are hard working and caring. Bellevue, like most Virginia schools under Virginia’s SOL program for both history and science. Located in “They care about the children, their are now preparing for this year’s SOL two consecutive years and for meeting Richmond’s historic Church Hill district, needs and their families,” she said, adding tests, to be administered in May. To federal benchmark scores in reading and Bellevue also was one of only nine Virginia that the school’s community partners, help the students, the school is hosting a mathematics. In fact, average test scores schools named a 2010 National Blue including volunteers; local churches, ‘Saturday Academy’ that allows students in both subjects had to be at the 60th Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of including Mt. Gilead Full Gospel; and to get the help they need from teachers and percentile or higher. Del. Morrissey opposes Gov. McDonnell’s veto of the P.E. bill Richmond legislator, Del. Joseph D by 30 minutes to defer the cost of health about how to implement the unfunded He acknowledged the legislation has a Morrissey (D-74), is opposing Gov. Bob problems down the road, well then, the mandate. O’Bannon said money was good objective, but the cost to implement McDonnell’s veto of legislation that would ends justify the means.” not provided because any elementary or could be in the tens of millions. Chesterfield have forced school districts to provide 150 “It used to be when many of us got home middle school teacher can teach physical County estimated it could cost $6.9 million. minutes of physical education per week for from school we threw off our school clothes, education and new teachers would not In addition, the mandate of 150 minutes all elementary and middle school students got into our play clothes, and stayed active need to be hired. per week exceeds the time dedicated to by 2014. until dark,” added Morrissey. “Now, when “In my inaugural address, I stated very any other single subject. “Our local school Morrissey, a former high school teacher you drive through a neighborhood, it is rare clearly that Washington does not always districts are facing tough budgetary times, and wrestling coach, said the legislation to see children playing outside.” know better than Richmond, and, equally, and we simply cannot ask them now to was needed for a number of reasons. The physical education bill (SB 966), that Richmond does not always know better incorporate an expensive new policy with “Students are becoming unhealthy. co-sponsored by state Sen. Ralph than Fairfax or Galax,” McDonnell said no new funding,” he said. A lack physical education is leading to Northam, a pediatric neurologist at in a press release. “I have long opposed Still, Morrissey is hopeful that a bipartisan early onset of diabetes, obesity, and heart the Children’s Hospital of the King’s significant unfunded mandates passed group of Democrats and Republicans will disease,” he said in a statement. “Children Daughters in Norfolk, and Del. John from one level of government to another. overturn the governor’s veto during the need more activity during the day and O’Bannon, R-Henrico, was strongly Thus, I cannot in good conscience sign this reconvene session now scheduled for April if that means extending the school day opposed by school divisions concerned legislation.” 4. The Richmond Voice LOCAL March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 3 N2N service plan meant to New venture aimed at boosting inclusion solve systemic social problems The Virginia State Conference NAACP, employment, and contract opportunities building upon on its decades of advocating for low- or very-low income residents in Richmond Mayor Dwight C. Jones for fair and representative Black business connection with projects and activities in recently launched the city’s Neighbor-To- inclusion in government contracts, has their neighborhoods. Neighbor (N2N) High-Impact Service launched a new venture aimed at “resolving Section 3 requirements, according to Plan, to promote what his office calls this injustice.” the government, apply to entire projects “a new era of collaborative service and “We are working with cities, counties or activities, regardless of whether they volunteerism in the city.” and the commonwealth to change this are fully or partially funded by HUD. The plan is the product of an extensive awful disparity,” said conference Executive According to Khalfani, The Matrix three-month landscape assessment Director King Salim Khalfani. To achieve Network has a full roster of contractors, and consultation process led by the that end, Kalfani annouced the formation developers, technicians, tradesmen, women city’s Chief Service Officer Paul A. of The Matrix Network, “a central and and specialists in various fields “that are Manning. The plan was launched during pivotal source for Section 3, residents carefully packaged to meet any workforce a kick-off event on March 24 at the and businesses seeking to be an integral qualifications and requirements.” Arthur Ashe Center. The plan came component of and gain greater participation The mayor of Richmond and the staff about because of a $200,000 Cities of in economic and community development of the city have set a goal of 40 percent Service Leadership Grant awarded to Mayor Dwight C. Jones strategies. participation in the school construction Richmond last June, funded jointly by the The Matrix Network is a joint venture projects. Rockefeller Foundation and Bloomberg populations of youth and the elderly of Section 3 and minority businesses to “The challenge was for joint ventures of Philanthropies. who reside in Richmond. In the plan’s increase the workforce capacity of Section small businesses to improve our workforce “The Neighbor-To-Neighbor Service second year, additional initiatives will be 3, minority and other disadvantaged entities capacity and create a ‘one shop stop,’” Plan that we have created – which launched to serve people with disabilities. in order to bid on and be awarded contracts said Khalfani. “The Matrix Network has is intentionally collaborative and Year one initiatives include: and to fulfill the U.S. Department of fulfilled that need. We will introduce community-inclusive – is enabling us to 1) Mentoring Children of Incarcerated Housing and Urban Development’s policies The Matrix Network to the city and share leverage the power of civic engagement Parents: In partnership with New Jubilee and procedures related to Section 3. The our mission and how and why we came and volunteerism to become a safer, Family and Educational Life Center, Section 3 program requires that recipients together.” healthier, and more economically vibrant volunteer mentors will be connected to of certain Housing and Urban Development Khalfani announced the new venture city,” said Jones. children of incarcerated parents for at least (HUD) financial assistance, to the greatest on the steps of Richmond City Hall in The N2N High-Impact Service Plan one hour per week. The program seeks extent possible, provide job training, downtown Richmond, on Monday. seeks to match community volunteers to ensure better academic preparedness with six key service initiatives that align of elementary school students; raise with the city’s Balanced Scorecard and the number of middle school students Anti-Poverty Initiative and address critical issues affecting the high-risk See “Service Planˮ on pg. 22 We PaY Cash C.L. Belle’s For Your E-Z Car Rental sCraP MeTal No Credit Card No Credit Check Required WE • East End Metals Recycling Accepts Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals RENT • We Even Pick Up Large Loads CARS .95 19 +Up Turn Your MeTal Trash To Cash! Economy, Luxury & Vans, SUVS Residential And Commercial Customers Welcome AARP & Military Discount Call Now 804 358-3406 804 301-5143 6380 Beulah road • riChMond, Va 23231 • 328-2065 3101 W. Broad Street

EEMR_Richm_Voice Ad.indd 1 2/9/11 6:44 AM 4 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 LOCAL The Richmond Voice Local entertainer takes steps to help disabled neighbor said Jackson who plans to start a By Sylvina Poole nonprofit for disabled children called The first in a series of fundraisers to Dreams Come True. He hopes to help a sick Richmond girl was held this counter the negative attention that rap past weekend thanks in part to Lashaun artists sometimes garner. He wants Jackson. the community to know that there are Jackson, also known as DREAM, an a lot of entertainers in the community acronym for the Da Realist Ever And who involve themselves in positive More, recently shared that when he endeavors and he is one of them. learned of the plight of his neighbor, “I try to participate in anything positive he knew he had to do everything he that I can,” said Jackson. “Anything could to help. He decided to host several positive that I can get my hands into, I try fundraisers on behalf of the family of to participate in it.” Zh’Nae Hairston, a seven-year-old on life On March 25, several area entertainers, support. along with family and friends, came out Zh’Nae has an undetermined muscle Zh’Nae Hairston Lashaun “DREAM” Jackson along with Jackson’s Top of the South disorder, according to Jeanette Hairston, Musical to participate in the fundraiser. the child’s mother. the machine since February 2004. Because The electric power company allowed Upcoming fundraisers will be held at She said doctors had initially the equipment relies on electrical power, the the bill to increase because the family Club Dream on Walmsley Boulevard misdiagnosed her daughter. family’s electric bill has shot up to around presented a letter from the child’s doctor. starting at 10 p.m., with host of entertainers “She has to be on a ventilator, a life- $13,000. “They said once we get the balance to scheduled to perform. support machine,” said Hairston. Hairston explained that there are zero, the electric company will put us on a For more information on the fundraisers Hairston shared that Zh’Nae has been on two machines used for her daughter: budget plan,” said Hairston. One machine serves as a backup or “They don’t have any kind of for Zh’Nae Hairston call 804-728-7675. for travel purposes when the family assistance. They are trying to reach Donations can be made out to Zh’Nae goes out and the other is used all day, out [but] no one is helping them so I Hairston, P.O. Box 313, Richmond, Virginia everyday. put a fundraiser together for them,” 23219.

Sigma Delta Zeta chapter celebrates anniversary By Sylvina Poole number but we’re big in deeds. And we are The ladies of Sigma Delta Zeta Chapter going to continue to do what we do for the of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. recently held community by reaching out touching lives a 10th anniversary celebration with a Finer and giving back,” she said. Womanhood Dinner in Richmond. Nikisha Bailey served as the mistress This year’s theme, “Celebrating Our Past, of ceremony and the introduction of the Charting Our Future” included a mixture members of the Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc., of paying homage to the sorority’s charter Sigma Delta Zeta Chapter was performed members and applauding the organization’s by Jordan Walker-Rowe. young, future leaders called the A musical solo performed by Shannon “Pearlettes.” The Pearlettes is a national Ridley commanded a standing ovation from youth auxiliary of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, attendees. Lynette-Banks Harris, Eastern Inc., of girls between four and eight years regional director of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, old who are mentored by the sorority to Inc., offered greetings to all participants become leaders in their communities. and some powerful, uplifting words of The event’s activities began with a encouragement and praise. message from the sorority’s president, Tiera Coby, crowned Miss Zeta Phi Otelia Berryman Christian, who stressed Beta Eastern Region and a member of the the importance of the event to all attendees. Gamma Zeta chapter, said she was delighted Berryman Christian said the annual event to be a part of the activities, and especially held an even greater significance because her involvement with the Pearlettes. Nikki her chapter was celebrating its 10th year, Adkins, president of National Pan-Hellenic yet, as the Zetas look forward, some of the Council Metro Richmond and member group’s efforts will remain the same. of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. said “We will continue to render community she looks forward to continuing to seeing service and making a difference in the lives of our members. We want the community See “Sorority Dinnerˮ on pg. 22 to know that we are here. We are small in The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 5

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N1020067H.indd 1 3/18/11 4:14:52 PM 6 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 OP-ED The Richmond Voice President Obama is just “one of the boys” By William Reed attack on African sovereignty and a clear Saying that “it’’s time for Gadhafi to go,” demonstration of foreign interference.” President Barack Obama joined a coalition Black Americans are as foolish as Obama of colonialist countries to invade Africa. if they try to perceive what is happening Ignoring protests from leaders of the African in Libya within a Eurocentric perspective. Union, Obama partnered with NATO’s Libya’s system and the battle now taking (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) league place are outside of westerners’ imagination. of neo-colonialists to “get Gadhafi”. Libya’s young people are well dressed, fed Black Americans would do well not to drink and educated. Libyans earn more per from the same cup of Kool Aid as has Obama. capita than the British. Libya’s wealth We should be aware that Western media’s has been fairly spread throughout society. characterizations of Gadhafi as “crazy” and Every Libyan gets free, and often excellent, “a brutal dictator” deserve due scrutiny. education, medical and health services. Mainstream media in NATO countries have New colleges and hospitals are impressive played a major role in demonization of Gadhafi by any international standard. All Libyans to get the acceptance across the world these have a house or a flat, a car and most have imperialists’ intervention in a civil matter. televisions, video recorders and telephones. Black Americans would do well to not Gadhafi has been target of aggression from to drink from the same cup of Kool Aid as the West since the 1980s. News coverage by TheThe VOICEVOICE UnleashedUnleashed Obama; who ignoring the call of the African Western media is oversimplified, misleading Union, joined with old colonialist powers to and stacked toward getting rid of Gadhafi. Even I have fallen victim to the hysteria that has characterized the Virginia “get Gadhafi”. The West’s mainstream media An array of anti-Gadhafi spokespersons, Commonwealth University (VCU) Rams’ improbable run at the NCAA ‘March is enjoined in telling the same ole story: that most living outside Libya, has been paraded Madness’ tourney, and has them holding on to a coveted Final Four berth. Gadhafi “is crazy”, “a brutal dictator”, that “this in front of us. The media and their selected Like Rams fans who have, in the last two weeks, swelled with pride and is not about oil” and that “we will be in and out commentators have done their best to giddiness, my usually reserved self is coming to terms with the fact that it is quickly”. The corporate media has played a manufacture an opinion that Gadhafi is alright to dance and cheer in the streets at 2 a.m. if you are celebrating a major superb role piling on in the demonization of just another tyrant amassing large sums of sports achievement. I even dug into the back part of my closet to uncover my one Gadhafi toward getting the world’s outright money in Swiss bank accounts. In contrast black and gold VCU jersey that I have not won for the better part of 10 years, acceptance of the imperialists’ intervention in to Western depictions, Libya utilized revenue an internal and civil matter. from its oil to develop the country and its since my senior year as a VCU School of Mass Communications student. Cleveland Rep. Dennis Kucinich said Obama people. Instead of letting people know that The men’s basketball team has taught naysayers that it is OK to believe in what has committed “an impeachable offense”. Libya has one of the world’s highest standards you have not seen - the very definition of faith. They have also taught us that Nation of Islam leader Louis Farrakhan said of living, Western media and Obama will lead former NBA star-turned-commentator Charles Barkley really does not know it Obama should have a meeting with Gadhafi you to believe “we need to go save them”. all when it comes to basketball. and that “you can’t order him to step down and Before they endorse this move by Obama “to Remember when Barkley and his ilk said VCU did not belong in the tournament, get out, who the hell you think you are?” save the world” through military might, Blacks that their selection to play was ‘indefensible’? Obama failed to notice the African Union’s should ask themselves: “Which country has The Rams showed them. And Barkley, with egg on his face Sunday, after VCU caution that “Libya’s territorial integrity the bloodiest history of genocide, slavery, decisively took down top-seeded Kansas State’s Jayhawks, had the clear mind to should be respected” and that “outsiders invasions, coups, installing and backing apologize. He may not have said ‘I’m sorry’ for being a doubting Thomas, but his have armed Libya’s rebels to get access to the brutal regimes, bombings, massacres and “well, now they can tell everybody to shut the hell up” will do just fine. country’s oil”. Zimbabwe President Robert mass destruction, including the use of nuclear VCU’s win over Kansas has set up a historic game with Butler University’s Mugabe called Libya “an African issue that weapons? Which government imprisons its should get its solutions from Africans and own people, in particular its minorities, at Bulldogs in Houston, on April 2. These are two CAA teams, unranked in the not from Europe and America.” Mugabe the highest rate in the world? Do we want NCAA, yet playing a Final Four game whose showing says a lot about college was joined by South African President to continue these practices? America’s first basketball today - that any team can win it all. They just have to work hard, work Jacob Zuma in saying that “the arming of Black President is proving himself “one of the well and believe in each other. the rebels in Libya by the Americans and boys” when it comes to participating in, and Congratulations to the Rams and Coach Shaka Smart. They have done well, other foreign western powers is a direct being a part of, imperialists’ interventions. and I’m on their bandwagon. - MJ

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(804)644-9060 (main) • (804)644-5617(fax) Scott McCormick THE VOICE NEWSPAPER is a member www.voicenewspaper.com Kamau Islam of the National Newspapers Publishers Association(NNPA) and Virginia Press E-mail letters to the editor at YEARLY SUBSCRIPTION RATES FOREIGN COUNTRIES $50 Association(VPA). [email protected] STATE OF VIRGINIA $30 (52 EDITIONS A YEAR) ALL OTHER STATES $40 The Richmond Voice LETTERS TO THE EDITOR March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 7 P.T. Hoffsteader, Esq. Hoffsteader, P.T. Exploring the future of Black America Gluttons for military ventures On Thursday, March 31, we will begin scholars and journalists will lead a public Neocons are notorious for being the wars they support. These are wars that have the debate about the number one issue dialogue about ways to end the jobs crisis country’s most trash-talking, ferocious, lead to the death and maiming of thousands facing the nation – the deep and persistent in our communities. But the most important war-mongering chicken hawks who eagerly of U.S. military personnel, mostly from jobs crisis that has been especially voices invited to this meeting belong to you – advocate U.S. military action, especially in low-income and working class families. devastating in urban communities of color. the student struggling to pay college tuition, the Middle East. There are few people more Equally revealing of the insidiousness of As part of the National Urban League’s the father who lost his job six months ago despicable than those who consistently the so-called neocons is their very selective annual Legislative Policy Conference in and is wondering if he will ever be able to cheerlead for the use of military force, yet choice of targets for their military ventures. Washington, D.C., we will convene a free support his family again, the single mother themselves are unwilling to put their lives A. Peter Bailey State of Black America town hall meeting having to choose between child care and or those of their kin in the line of fire, in Washington, D.C. on that day from 10 a.m. to noon at Howard health care for her kids. University’s Cramton Auditorium. Marc Morial A panel of notable policy experts, CEO, NUL A vision to help Richmond and beyond In 2010 I started [a] transportation service West End, East End and even got our VCU Inflation and rising prices explained with one thing in mind, to help the teens and students to work. The name “seasonal” residents of Richmond city get to work. came about because each season, through We have heard the word inflation misused going full speed ahead to pay for what With my own struggle in mind of not youth organizations and on their own, our so often we just assume it to mean rising has been legislated and that is inevitably being able to get my teenage son Cameron young people search long and hard for jobs. prices. But actually, inflation is the cause causing prices to rise. The results are more to Doswell to work for Kings Dominion Finding them is hard enough, getting there of rising prices. Inflation is an increase or gradual and therefore more easily tolerated. Theme Park, I realized how difficult it is harder. So in their season of employment inflation of money in the market place. When gasoline prices go up quickly and must be for many more parents to do the ,I wanted to help them get to work easily. When government wants to spend money it dramatically, as they are now, people are, rightly same. To many teens it takes a great deal of doesn’t have, there are options as to how to come so, concerned and eager to take corrective I took a gamble and decided to take the responsibility to know they must budget up with it. One is to float bonds; another is to measures. But, when prices go up a little here one van I had, dedicate it with my logo themselves for their own independence. borrow the money at the price of paying interest. and a little there, the tendency is to overlook “Seasonal Transport” and offer the teens I am not a taxi service, I vanpool. Major A third, in America at the federal level, is it. Consider the automatic acceptance of “cost in my community a ride. For a small fee of employers like Kings Dominion and many to print more money. That is the equivalent of living increases” as being inevitable. Why $8.00 round trip, I transported over 300. others here in Richmond need Richmonders of me just taking my checkbook and writing should that be? The reason for it is the inflation I quickly came to realize how much of a to work. We need to keep our community in a deposit of however much I happen to of our currency. We have only to look back in need this service is. With my salary from working and if we make it affordable want without making a deposit and the bank time at prices in years past to see the results. my full time job, help from good friends they will continue to work in Richmond. honoring it. Of course, I’m not able to do Just think of when a loaf of bread cost 15 and family, I invested all I had to purchase This year, I offer the same service, getting that - but our government does by putting cents and a new car a few hundred. Of course, three more vans to fill the need that came employees of Kings Dominion to and from more money in circulation. The result is the income was much less then also, but inflation my way. From the small profit gained and work all hours of the night. This service inevitable law of supply and demand. When results in a loss in buying power along the way, my salary, I paid drivers, fueled my vans did not prove to be easy last year but with there are fewer dollars vying for goods and and is detrimental to people on fixed incomes and made a difference in many lives. Not my dedication to the teens and others of services, prices go down; when there is more and the retired. If you are saving now for your only did the teens worry no more about Richmond I will do it again this year and purchasing power, prices go up. retirement years, consider, at the present rate of keeping their jobs, but moms and dads every year knowing I am helping teens and Right now we are facing a huge national rising prices, what will that money buy then? were given a helping hand in keeping their parents stay gainfully employed. debt, and we hear much about it being passed Inflation is a hidden tax that we pay daily. young people employed. My vision was small but the need to get on to our children and grandchildren. And, And, run-away inflation is the hallmark of The Richmond home for Boys and Girls teens to work is large. I have invested all certainly that is a concern. But it is wishful a collapsed economy. worked closely with me to transport all of my husband and I have to make it work. thinking that the effects won’t be felt before Sue Long their students that were working at Kings Sylvia A. Coppin-Smith then. The printing presses are presently Richmond Dominion. I set up stops in South Side, www.seasonaltransport.com 8 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 RELIGION The Richmond Voice Congressman initiates investigation of CBP religious profiling DETROIT - Rep. John Conyers, Jr. Awlacki? (D-Mich.) has initiated an investigation 10. Which Muslim organizations are you into alleged religious profiling by the U.S. affiliated with? Customs and Border Protection Agency in 11. Are you affiliated with any terrorist Michigan (CBP). These allegations charge organizations? CBP with improper and inappropriate 12. Do you know any terrorists? interrogations singling out American- 13. Are there terrorists in your mosques? Islamic citizens. All in all, the process can take anywhere “The allegations of religious profiling between two to 10 hours, according to raised by Michigan’s Council on American- CAIR, which notes that more disconcerting Isla m ic Relations (CA I R) in Det roit should be is that these same individuals report being of concern to all Americans,” said Conyers. subjected to the same mistreatment and “CAIR has alleged that U.S. Customs and inappropriate questioning each and every Border Protection agents have engaged time they cross the border. in a pattern of invasive body searches and “With federal hearings on radicalization interrogations concerning the religious and intense scrutiny by law enforcement of beliefs of American-Islamic citizens while Rep. John Conyers, Jr. Dawud Walid religious institutions, the American-Islamic returning home from Canada.” community today is living in a climate that In CAIR’s letter to the U.S. Department against their vehicles, handcuffed, and a form of sexual harassment. has the risk of producing a siege mentality,” of Homeland Security, CAIR described the taken inside for questioning. An invasive According to CAIR, American Muslims said Conyers. “I am therefore contacting interrogations as follows: and humiliating body search is performed, crossing the border have reported in the departments of Justice and Homeland The passengers hand their passports to which many have described as sexual alarming numbers that they are being Security to initiate an investigation of an agent. The passengers are immediately harassment. Some are left handcuffed subjected to extensive inappropriate these allegations, and I will be consulting told to turn their vehicles off. Within for hours on end, in many cases standing questioning pertaining to religion and Judiciary Committee Chairman Lamar seconds, their vehicles are surrounded upright. Others are left in a cell. At least religious practices. A number of questions Smith (R-Texas). by agents brandishing weapons in their a dozen Muslim women of Somali origin appear to be most common: “The American-Islamic community direction, whether or not there are women have also reported being subjected to 1. Do you pray five times a day? should know that the federal government and children in the car. In some instances, invasive and humiliating searches at the 2. Which mosque do you pray at? will protect the interests of the community, there are snipers. The men are thrown border that they felt were inappropriate and 3. Do you pray your morning prayer at the while maintaining the appropriate focus on mosque? national security. These allegations of racial 4. Who is the Imam (religious leader) at and religious profiling at the border are not your mosque? new and have been supported by previous Is America a “Christian nation?” 5. Who else prays at your mosque? studies of the Government Accountability RICHMOND - Join a panel of faith leaders, U.S. Military in the national capital region. 6. Which Muslim charities have you Office. For example, in 2000, the GAO politicians, and educators on Sunday, April He will not be representing official views of donated to? found that the U.S. Customs’ patterns 3, 3-4:30 p.m. as they seek to answer the U.S. Army. 7. Which Muslim countries have you used to select airline passengers for more this controversial question and other hot • John C. Rankin, president, traveled to? intrusive searches resulted in women and button issues during a community forum. Theological Education Institute (TEI) and 8. During your travels to these countries, minorities being selected at rates that were This will be the fourth forum in a series the Mars Hill Society of West Simsbury, CT have you been approached by anyone not consistent with the rates of finding of public presentations “Exploring Issues In addition, the audience will be invited to suspicious? Vital to Religion, Public Policy and the ask questions. 9. What do you think of Anwar al- See “Profilingˮ on pg. 9 Law,” hosted by a partnership of the First The forum will debate that fact that in Freedom Center, the Religious Studies 2007, during the last presidential campaign, Program and L. Douglas Wilder School U.S. Sen. John McCain drew both praise to discuss “The Disappearing Black of Government and Public Affairs of and scorn for suggesting that the United Bev Smith drives back Community and How We Can Get It Back.” Virginia Commonwealth University, and States Constitution established this country pressure, Farrakhan “Up you mighty people! Up you mighty the University of Richmond School of Law. as a Christian nation. Two years later at people! Up you mighty people!” said Smith, The series seeks to inform and engage a press conference in Turkey, President takes Pittsburgh reminding those listening that Blacks are the public in important religion and public- Barack Obama casually noted that the descendants of those who survived policy issues that are in the headlines nearly America was not a Christian nation. Other By Ashahed M. Muhammad slavery and built this country. “The only every day. politicians and Christian faith leaders side- PITTSBURGH - Minister Louis thing keeping us down is us—and I’ve Panelists at next week’s forum will also step the controversy, but they claim that Farrakhan’s clarion call for Black paid too much of a price for you to be here explore the larger issue of American religious Christianity has been “unfairly cleansed” empowerment and self-determination tonight,” she told the standing room only identity, its history, and its place in government from the public schools and the public recently rang out across America during crowd prior to going live on air. and public policy. Panelists include: square. a nationally broadcast town hall meeting On March 13, this year, Rick Santorum, During the days prior to the event, Smith • John S. Edwards, Virginia state at the August Wilson Center for African an aspiring presidential candidate, said that received calls from Jewish and Christian Senator (D-Roanoke) American Culture in Pittsburgh. some Catholic politicians have “divorced • Michael P. Farris, chancellor of leaders expressing their displeasure at her faith not just from the public square, but Despite the attempts of critics seeking Patrick Henry College, and chairman and decision to invite Farrakhan to participate from their own decision-making process.” to influence and divide Pittsburgh’s Black general counsel of the Home School Legal in the event. Several writings appeared in This debate is will be held at VCU community, Farrakhan joined syndicated Defense Association Commons Theater, 907 Floyd Avenue, in talk show host Bev Smith for a three-hour • Major Jalal Malik, U.S. Army, and Richmond. conversation with concerned residents See “Farrakhanˮ on pg. 18 volunteer Islamic faith group leader for the The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 9 Keeping the Faith Safe space is sacred space While I am no died in Charis did not the wool traditionalist, stop there. Her not by a long shot, I last remark was sometimes have a bit of a hopeful prayer. a problem with the words She said, “I don’t we now use to describe want church. But the places we gather I do want love, together as the church. transformation, and They are called “worship community.” Love. centers” or “multi- Transformation. purpose buildings” or Community. Isn’t “auditoriums.” This is this, at least in part, unfortunate. I much prefer what the church the word used by our should be about? grandparents: Sanctuary. Comfort, mercy, Anywhere the church communion with gathers, in a storefront, a gymnasium, God, entrance into the joyful reign of an auditorium, or a thousand-year-old heaven, open arms and open hearts: cathedral, that place should be a sanctuary. It These should be the natural overflow and should be a safe place, a place where people outcome of life together with Jesus, as are welcomed into a better way to live and natural as flowers blooming in the spring made to feel at home. when the rain falls and the sun shines. This welcome is far more substantial We have spent too much collective time than saying “hello,” shaking hands, or and energy focusing on the drivel, rather sharing coffee and doughnuts in the than on loving people. We fight and bleed fellowship hall (another questionable over worship styles, which version of the description of a church building). Maybe Bible is the actually inspired one, and English Bible translator and martyr drawing up rules and restrictions for who William Tyndale got closer to the mark can come to the Lord’s table and or who when with his “plowboy” English he said can or cannot speak in a pulpit. that Christians should have a “harborous We build all this structure and all these disposition.” To create secure harbors, regulations on who is allowed in and who a place for others to come in from the should be excluded, creating standards storm to be warm, safe, and healthy is a so impossibly high, Jesus Christ himself high and worthy calling. couldn’t get in the door. We have endorsed I once participated in a retreat where and supported legalistic minutia while several young people – in their 20s and neglecting the weightier issues of love, early 30s – gave their unbridled, unedited mercy and justice. assessments of the church. At times, their And meanwhile, people who are lonely, words were immature and selfish. At who are dying on the inside, who have other times their words were blisteringly had the absolute life beat out of them, accurate. They were brutally dead on, and who are racked by addiction and loss, gave everyone in the room pause. who are burdened so low by the cares One young lady who spoke was Charis. of this world they cannot lift their Charis was a 30-year-old wife and heads, will not even look in the church’s mother of two who had spent her three direction. They feel so badly already, decades in the church. Her father was a and they cannot imagine that the church seminary professor, and Charis herself could somehow relieve or support them. holds a masters degree in biblical studies. We must recognize these mercy-killing She was no cynical, jaded outsider. She behaviors for what they are, name them, has been a determined follower of Jesus and by God’s grace let Christ remove them. most of her life. For when the church becomes a place of MI Executive Director Dawud Walid in a At one point in her talk she said welcome – a sanctuary – it becomes safe Profiling From Page 8 statement. through her tears, “I am afraid of the space, and safe space is sacred space. Some federal agencies have long held church and what it will do to my children, contraband.” CAIR to be an accessory to terrorist what it is doing to me. I am tired of the The writer, Ronnie McBrayer, is the activities, pointing to the government church saying all the right things, but not author of “Leaving Religion, Following CAIR, lauded Conyers’ move. “We welcome Congressman Conyers’ naming it – among more than 200 other practicing them. It is difficult for me to Jesus.” He writes and speaks about life, groups – as an unindicted co-conspirator in come into the churches we have created faith, and Christ-centered spirituality. concern regarding reported violations of American Muslims’ civil liberties and look its case against the Holy Land Foundation at this point in history and believe any of Visit his website at www.ronniemcbrayer.net. providing support to Hamas. The FBI has it really matters.” forward to his leadership in addressing this issue in the Congress,” said CAIR- discontinued its official contact with CAIR. 10 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 EDUCATION The Richmond Voice VP issues action call to boose college graduation rates Vice President Joe Biden recently issued college graduates by 50 percent – turning among colleges, and re-engaging adults would provide $123 million in competitive a call to action to boost college graduation out at least eight million additional with some college experience but no degree. funds, would support programs that rates across the country and help the nation graduates by the end of the decade. “The best jobs and fastest growing embrace innovative practices to accelerate meet President Barack Obama’s goal for “America once led the world in the firms, whether in biosciences, technology, learning, boost completion rates and hold the United States to have the best-educated number of college graduates it produces, manufacturing, trade or entertainment, will down tuition. Secondly, states can also workforce and the highest proportion of and now we’ve fallen to ninth,” said gravitate to countries, communities and states apply for College Completion Incentive college graduates in the world by 2020. U.S. Secretary of Education Arne with a highly qualified workforce. In order for Grants, which would give a total of $50 Speaking at the first annual Building Duncan, who delivered opening remarks America to lead the world, every governor will million in awards to reward states and a Grad Nation Summit, Biden – who has at the Summit last week. “While our have to lead the way at home,” Duncan said. institutions for undertaking reforms made college affordability and accessibility educational advancement stalled, other The administration is also making a number that produce more college graduates. a key priority in his role as chairman of the countries have passed us by. We need of financial resources available to help The release of the college completion Middle Class Task Force – called on each to educate our way to a better economy, governors execute their plans to boost college toolkit and announcement of financial governor to host a state college completion and governors must help lead the way.” completion rates. Today, the Department of resources follows a number of efforts summit, released a new college completion To help governors develop college Education is announcing that it is accepting by the Obama-Biden Administration to tool kit for states and governors to draw completion plans, the administration is applications for the 2011 Comprehensive increase access to and the affordability of ideas from, and announced a new grant releasing a calculation of each state’s share Grant Program, which is part of the Fund for higher education. The administration has competition focused on helping institutions of the president’s 2020 goal as well as a the Improvement of Postsecondary Education dramatically boosted Pell grant funding of higher education boost completion rates. comprehensive college completion tool (FIPSE). by more than $40 billion; increased tax “Right now we’ve got an education kit of suggested policies to help governors The Comprehensive Grant Program will incentives for higher education by more system that works like a funnel when we boost college graduation rates. The toolkit provide a total of $20 million to colleges to than 90 percent through the American need it to work like a pipeline,” said Biden. identifies seven no-cost or low-cost implement plans that can increase success Opportunity Tax Credit; simplified the “We have to make the same commitment strategies that governors can use, fifteen and improve productivity in postsecondary Free Application for Federal Student Aid, to getting folks across the graduation related action steps, and a series of existing schools. The program aims to award making it easier for students to apply for stage that we did to getting them into the federal resource streams from which to innovative reform practices that have the grants and loans; provided common-sense registrar’s office. The dreams and skills of draw. The strategies include aligning potential to serve as models for the nation. student loan repayment options with the our college graduates will pave the way to high school exit and college placement In addition to these grants, the Income-Based Repayment program; and a bright economic future for our nation.” standards, linking state funding to college administration has also proposed two implemented a program that forgives the To meet the president’s 2020 goal, the success in boosting completion rates, programs in its 2012 budget. The First in debt of students who dedicate 10 years to U.S. will have to increase the number of making it easier for students to transfer the World initiative, which in its initial year public service after graduation. Young chefs

Metro area students from Cold Harbor Elementary School recently had a day of cooking at Young Chefs Academy, a local, “cooking school just right for kids.” The students made cheesy breadsticks and were involved in the process from beginning to end. This involved measuring flour, yeast, salt and other ingredients like eggs, which they also cracked and whisked. The process also involved mixing the ingredients together to create dough; kneading the dough to become a soft, supple product; brushing the strips of dough with eggs, sprinkling cheese and watching their creations bake in the oven. The students got to enjoy the final product with most of them declaring that it was “yummy” while others declared how they would make the breadsticks at home for their parents. The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 11 Meeting of the Minds conference spotlights undergraduate research

Arts and Human Sciences and economics College of Engineering. His research is on in the College of Science. His research is “The Effect of Central European Defense on the undergraduate integration at the Doctrine on the North Atlantic Treaty College of William and Mary. He is also Organization (NATO) in the 21st century.” a researcher on the NATO project and will * Jasmine Williams of Virginia Beach, be presenting on that topic with Emrani a senior majoring in psychology in the and Lucas Wells. College of Science and human development * Philipp Kotlaba of Danville, a junior in the College of Liberal Arts and Human majoring in international studies and Sciences. Her research is on emotion and is German in the College of Liberal Arts titled “Do You Experience the Right Type and Human Sciences, and psychology in of Pride?” the College of Science. His research is on The annual ACC Meetings of the Minds “Ethnicity and Citizenship in Germany and conference has become an opportunity for Turkey: An Ironic Perspective.” universities in the conference to highlight * Emily Love of Danville, a senior the diversity of research work being majoring in English in the College of Liberal completed by undergraduates and for Arts and Human Sciences. Her research is students to share their work with peers. on “Dickens and the Manipulation of the Students present their work in one of three Passions: The Case of Mrs. Joe.” formats: oral presentations, posters, or * Lucas Wells of Catlett, a senior models and exhibits. majoring in electrical engineering in the

Front row: from left, Andrew Gibbs, Jasmine Williams, and Jessie Cohen. Middle row, from left, Darius Emrani, Emily Love, and Philipp Kotlaba Back row: Lucas Wells

BLACKSBURG – Seven Virginia Tech * Jessie Cohen of Herndon, a senior undergraduate students will present their majoring in English in the College of Arts research projects at the sixth annual and Sciences. Her research is on “‘The Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) Meeting Dreadful Funkiness of Passion’: Female of the Minds undergraduate research Sexuality as Political Act and Discourse in conference to be held at the University of The Bluest Eye and Sula.” Miami April 15-17. * Darius Emrani of Greensboro, a Students selected to present at the junior majoring in electrical engineering undergraduate research conference were in the College of Engineering. His determined by a review committee research is on “The Effect of Central coordinated by the Office of the Vice European Defense Doctrine on the North President and Dean for Undergraduate Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in Education. the 21st century.” The seven Virginia Tech students chosen * Andrew Gibbs of Chesapeake, a junior to participate in the conference are: majoring in history in the College of Liberal 12 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 ENTERTAINMENT The Richmond Voice

‘Shaka’n the world’ of college basketball Shaka Smart is young but the 33-year-old VCU men’s basketball coach (with microphone, bottom left picture) has led his players to do what very few college teams have done in Virginia. Reports indicate that only two Virginia teams have ever made it to the NCAA Final Four tournament: University of Virginia twice (1981 and 1984) and George Mason once (2006).

Photos courtesy of VCU Creative Services +D\ZRRG¶V +DLU,PDJHV ,VVHHNLQJH[SHULHQFHGFRVPHWRORJLVW &RQWDFW+D\ZRRGDW :*UDFH6WUHHW )UHVK1HZ6W\OHVDQG+LJKHVW4XDOLW\LQ&XWLFOH+DLU The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 13 Search begins for actor to portray Tupac in anticipated biopic of the month-long audition scheduled to end “Tupac” chronicles the life and legacy of on April 18. Shakur including his rise to superstardom as “We are excited to partner with Morgan a hip hop artist and actor, his imprisonment Creek on this innovative casting call,” said and controversial time at Death Row Scott “DJ Skee” Keeney, founder of Skee.TV. Records where he was steeped in the East “This audition process is a great example Coast /West Coast rap war. He died in 1996, of utilizing today’s ever-evolving technology the victim of one or more gunmen. to reach fans and actors around the world to “Tupac” will be directed by Antoine pay homage to a hip-hop legend.” Fuqua whose has directed such films as Speaking on requirements for the lead “Training Day,” “Tears of the Sun,” and role in the biopic, Producer David Robinson “Brooklyn’s Finest”. said, “We’re looking for someone with the The film will be produced by James G. right mix of raw charm and charisma for the Robinson, David Robinson and LT Hutton, role. At this point, we’re more concerned and executive produced by Tupac’s mother, about finding someone with the ability to Afeni Shakur. The screenplay was written give their entire heart into the performance by Stephen J. Rivele, Christopher Wilkinson than just looks and personality.” and Steve Bagatourian. AskAsk GwendolynGwendolyn BainesBaines

My mother wants me to turn down my scholarships! Tupac Shakur Morgan Creek Productions and Skee.TV exemplify Tupac to upload their video Dear Gwendolyn: are holding an online casting call for the audition to www.insearchoftupac.com. I read your column and noticed that most highly anticipated motion picture “Tupac” Fans and entrants are encouraged to check of your letters come from adults. I am 17 based on the life of Tupac Shakur. the website often for announcemnets and and scheduled to graduate in May. I am The casting call allows individuals who additional opportunities during the course second highest in my graduating class. I have received at least six scholarships. Four of the colleges are Ivy League and DJ Megatron killed in Staten Island shooting two are small colleges in small towns. I am so disgusted. Going away is fine DJ Megatron, the radio personality, hip- with my father, but mom – I just don’t know hop promoter and television host, was shot your time to seek a job or start your own about her. I can’t understand why she wants and killed early March 27 near his home in business after college graduation. You to keep me from getting a good education Staten Island, according to The New York may even decide to get a master’s degree away from home. Our town is small and Times. He was 32. or a Ph.D. Becoming a lawyer, doctor, there is no university or college here – not Born Corey McGriff, Megatron first made accountant, or move into the high paying even a junior or community college. his name in Staten Island hip-hop circles field of technology could possibly My father is educated but was never as a promoter of local artists, something become an interest. able to get a high paying academic job. he continued during his stint as a DJ on Shirley, your mother is part of ‘ole After marrying my mother (who was famed New York radio station Hot 97, school’ thinking you will go astray from pregnant before their marriage) my father where he had risen from an intern to an on- your upbringing. You mentioned that stayed here because mom didn’t want to air sidekick of popular personality Fatman your mother was pregnant when she and leave her parents. Staying here really did Scoop. He had also worked at stations in your father married. It is amazing how hinder my father. He is such a wonderful Boston and Philadelphia. In recent months, she is thinking. Today’s parents hope DJ Megatron person but sometimes I can see the pain Megatron had started to gain national their children do not become addicted to in his eyes. exposure thanks to his appearances on Megatron had also appeared in movies, drugs and all the other evils of the world. Gwendolyn, I don’t want to give up my BET’s “106 & Park,” where he’d hype up including 2005’s “State Property 2,” Let your mother know that whatever she dreams only because my mother doesn’t the in-studio audience during commercial starring Roc-A-Fella Records co-founder fears you will do if you leave home, you want me to move away. What can I do? breaks and conduct frank — and hilarious Damon Dash and rappers Beanie Sigel and can do --- at home. Shirley — man-on-the-street interviews. N.O.R.E. “He will truly be missed,” BET said in According to his manager, Megatron was ***Got a problem? Write to Gwendolyn Dear Shirley: a statement extending condolences to his shot and killed while heading to a store Baines at: P. O. Box 10066, Raleigh, Have a talk with your mother letting family. In recent weeks, he had become near his home in Staten Island at around 2 a.m. NC 27605-0066 (send a SASE if you her know that this is your time to leave engaged to Shyleen Robinson, with whom on Sunday. No arrests have been made in would like a reply) or e-mail her at: – your time to seek a higher education – he had a 10-month-old-son. the shooting. [email protected]. 14 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 HEALTH NOTES The Richmond Voice Haircuts and health go hand-in-hand No topics are off limits within the walls program provides reading material and of barbershops in Richmond. Anything health screenings to barbershops on a that affects men’s daily lives will surface in number of health topics. The program the “shop” -- and everyone will put in their will be conducting a 50-city national tour two cents. to provide screenings, including a stop in That open dialogue inspired the Black Richmond on Sept. 24. For more information, Barbershop Health Outreach Program, visit www.blackbarbershop.org. a national effort that looks to turn the These screenings can detect symptoms conversations toward health issues such as in individuals before they even know they prostate cancer and guide men toward ways have an illness. In Richmond, roughly 98 to prevent it. African American men are diagnosed with “Health issues always come up in the prostate cancer each year. In Richmond, an barber shop, such as prostate cancer,” average of 19 African American men died said Emmanuel Gayot, owner of the Edify each year of prostate cancer from 2003- Barber Academy. “But the most common 2007. health issues that come up are high blood Common prostate cancer screening tests pressure and diabetes... As I see it, it is a include the digital rectal exam, and a blood place where men can feel comfortable test that detects a substance made by the talking about sensitive issues.” prostate called prostate-specific antigen “I encourage my clients to get screenings,” (PSA). The widespread use of screening Emmanuel Gayot he said, “because I believe that it is better to and increased awareness means that more know sooner than later.” people with prostate cancer are finding diagnosed with prostate cancer increased Erica Lee, Richmond correspondent for The Barbershop program was created out about it early enough to successfully to 97.3 percent in the 1999-2006 period, the Ozioma News Service, contributed to by the Diabetic Amputation Prevention treat the disease. As a result, the five-year the most recent years for which data is this story. Foundation, a non-profit group. The survival rate of African American men available. Ban on menthols seen as an opportunity to quit smoking

PARSIPPANY, N.J. – A new survey them to inhale, when almost 40 percent say Cedric Bright, M.D., president-elect of Other research shows menthol has uncovered the perceptions and that menthol flavoring is the only reason the National Medical Association and smokers smoke fewer cigarettes per habits of menthol cigarette smokers, they smoke. associate professor of medicine in the day than those who smoke regular particularly among African Americans, Additionally, if the FDA were to ban Departments of Medicine and Community cigarettes. However, they may be who disproportionately smoke menthols menthol cigarettes, four out of five menthol and Family Medicine at Duke University inhaling as much if not greater over any other group. The survey shows smokers (82 percent) say they are likely to Medical Center. nicotine levels creating a stronger that menthol smokers feel “twice-addicted” try quitting. “With the high interest in quitting addiction. Still, it’s not the number – both to the menthol and to the tobacco Almost all menthol smokers in the among these smokers, more needs to be of cigarettes smoked per day that – and most are attracted by the taste and survey reported they want to quit, but done to educate smokers about accessible determines what level of treatment feel of menthol cigarettes. Almost three- were less likely to have tried quitting resources, such as counseling and nicotine a smoker should choose. Menthol quarters (74 percent) of menthol smokers than regular smokers. They are also less replacement therapy, which are proven smokers who plan to quit should be believe that menthol makes it easier for likely to have tried using treatment,” said methods for improving success rates.” aware of their smoking behaviors when According to data from the 2009 choosing the right NRT dosage – such National Survey on Drug Use and as when they smoke their first cigarette Health (NSDUH), 82 percent of African of the day. Americans choose menthol cigarettes, A new analysis, presented last month versus just one-quarter of adult smokers at the Society for Research on Nicotine of other races. The survey shows, one- and Tobacco, demonstrated that smokers quarter of African American menthol choosing an NRT product should select respondents have not tried treatment their dose according to their time to such as nicotine replacement therapy first cigarette (TTFC) compared to the (NRT) because they don’t know enough number of cigarettes they smoke per about it, or they think they can quit cold day. The study showed higher quit rates turkey, or without treatment. In reality, for those smokers who used the TTFC smokers who try to quit cold turkey method to determine the strength of result in less than a five percent chance medication needed, showing that it is at success. Using counseling, along with essential to choose the right dosage based treatment such as NRT, can double a on a smoker’s level of addiction to quit smoker’s chances of successfully quitting. successfully. The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 15 16 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 ACTIVITIES & MEETINGS The Richmond Voice MARCH 31 APRIL 5 Learn to Build Fish Cages Cancer Survivors Reception

Cooperative Extension at Virginia State University will conduct an aquaculture The Richmond Area Volunteer Leadership Council invites area cancer survivors and workshop on Thursday, March 31 from 1:30 to 5 p.m. at VSU’s Cooperative Extension caregivers to a reception and open house at the Society’s Virginia Volunteer Center in Pavilion located on River Road, Ettrick. Innsbrook, 4240 Park Place Court. Free and open to the public, the workshop is designed to teach fish farmers and farm The event, on April 5, 5-7 p.m., will feature a presentation from local American Cancer pond owners how to construct cages used to grow fish in ponds for fun or profit. Emphases Society funded researchers on their grants and progress. A new caregiver toolkit designed will be on growing catfish in cages. Participants will learn about species to raise, cage as a resource for cancer patients and their caregivers will be available as well. Attendees design and location, as well as feeding and marketing. will also learn about the many local volunteer opportunities with the society. Since the workshop involves hands-on cage-building activities, participants are To RVSP to this event, call 804-527-3766. encouraged to dress appropriately. Recommended gear to bring includes a 25-foot tape measure, tin shears and leather gloves. To register or for more information, call Dr. David Crosby, VSU fish health specialist, APRIL 7 at 804-524-5620 or e-mail [email protected]. Anyone needing special services or accommodations in order to participate should call in advance to discuss arrangements. NAMI - CVA Event The National Alliance on Mental Illness-Central Virginia Chapter (NAMI-CVA), is Mayor’s Budget Presentation having their monthly meeting on Thursday, April 7, 7 p.m. at the Weinstein JCC, 5403 Monument Ave., Richmond. The Richmond mayor’s annual proposed budget presentation to Richmond City Council The featured speaker will be Dr. Kathy Tierney, a psychiatric nurse practitioner who is will be held on Thursday, March 31, 3 p.m. in council chambers, 2nd floor, City Hall, 900 director of the Crisis Stabilization Unit at Richmond Behavioral Health Authority. She will E. Broad Street. present information on “Earlier Intervention to Promote Positive Recovery Outcomes.” For more information, call 804- 646-5921. The meeting is free and open to the public. For further information, call 804-285-1749. APRIL 1 APRIL 8 Middle School Mind Games “...Overcoming the Law of Contradiction” Have you lost your marbles? The opening of the “Divine Existence: Positive Affirmations and Overcoming the Law Richmond Public Schools middle school students will engage in ‘Mind Games’ April of Contradiction,” art exhibit featuring original paintings and pastels by Kevin Greene, 1, 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. at Brown Middle School, 6300 Jahnke Road. These are a series of Chris Henderson, and Joseph Graham will take place Friday, April 8, 6-9 p.m. at the contests that will test their intellect, general knowledge, problem solving and creativity. Whitley Gallery, 29 N. 17th Street, Richmond. This year’s featured event is “Time Out!” a hands-on task that will challenge the students The exhibit pieces examine how humans are surrounded with two apparently to create a time delay device inside a cardboard box that will allow a marble to pass contradictory things taking place at the same time. These works display a balance between through the box in exactly one minute. negative and positive affirmations for both the artists and society. The artists have used negatives as a window for the creation of the positive. The works explore contradictory relationships such as the infinite and the finite, the conditioned and the unconditioned, the APRIL 2 universal and the individual, among other laws of contradiction. The viewer’s appreciation An Evening with Min Xiao-Fen and understanding of these apparent opposites are assisted with poems and stories written by the artist for many of the paintings. The Whitley Gallery is a 501(c)(3) non-profit charitable organization. For Internationally known for her virtuosity and fluid style, pipa soloist/singer/composer more information, contact Angela Whitley at [email protected] Min Xiao-Fen and her Blue Pipa Trio have received high acclaim for her classical, new or 804-343-0027. music and jazz performances. See her April 2, 7 p.m. for “Ancient Paths & Modern Directions” at CenterStage’s Gottwald Playhouse, 600 E. Grace St. Richmond. For more information, call 804-771-530. Through June 1 Grants for Nonprofits APRIL 3 The Bank of America Charitable Foundation has issued a call for applications for Parenting is Basic ‘Family Fun Day’ Richmond nonprofits and community leaders to apply for grant funding through the bank’s grassroots philanthropic program, the Neighborhood Excellence Initiative. In 2011, the The Richmond Public Schools Parent Resource Center will sponsor “Family Fun Day” bank will provide more than $400,000 through this program to revitalize the Richmond April 3 at the Children’s Museum of Richmond as part of this year’s Parenting is Basis economy and support nonprofits tackling critical social issues in the community. conference. Now through June 1, Richmond area nonprofits and individual community leaders are The event, free and open to the public, will be held from 2 - 5 p.m. and will feature urged to apply. Award recipients are chosen by local selection committees comprised of entertainment, storybook characters, exhibitors and other family activities. private, public and nonprofit sector leaders and chaired by local Bank of America executives The Children’s Museum of Richmond is at 2626 West Broad Street. For more details, call in 45 participating communities. Applications and more information are available at www. Debra Hall, Parent Resource Center coordinator, at 804-780-6083. bankofamerica.com/neighborhoodexcellence. The Richmond Voice NATIONAL March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 17 program” but rather provides them with important tools to Ca. AG: Health care cooperate in order to provide their citizens with access to affordable and reliable health care. Other states joining California in this brief are reform is still the law Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Iowa, Maryland, New SACRAMENTO (NNPA) - Ca. Attorney General Kamala York, Oregon, and Vermont. D. Harris has filed a friend-of-the-court brief in the U.S. In January, the same group of attorneys general filed an Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit strongly asserting the amicus brief in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit legality of federal health care reform and urging the court to regarding the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act. uphold the law. To buttress the attorney generals’ effort in supporting “The law strikes an appropriate--and constitutional-- the president’s Health Care Reform Act, Dr. James A. balance between national requirements that will expand Mays, a primary care physician, who has been operating access to affordable health care while providing states a clinic in South Los Angeles for decades, has written a with flexibility to design programs that achieve that goal letter to President Obama in which he stated, in part, “... for their citizens,” the amicus brief states. I have three offices serving diverse groups of people. I In December, a federal judge in Virginia ruled that would like to congratulate you on the passing of the Health the law’s requirement that individuals maintain health Reform Bill. It is much needed.... The reason for the letter insurance or pay a fine is unconstitutional. is to emphasize there will be a greater need for physician, Attorney General Harris, joined by eight other attorneys office and clinic staff. There will be a great demand for general, rejected that view in a brief filed in Richmond, more nurses of all types, technicians, medical assistants Va. They argued in the amicus brief that the Constitution and receptionists.... gives Congress broad powers to regulate interstate commerce. This demand for medical care employees presents the The failure of millions of Americans to purchase health ideal situation to institute a solid foundation of permanent employment in this respected profession and at the same insurance has a significant impact on the states. In 2008, the Attorney General Kamala D. Harris cost of uncompensated care was $43 billion nationally. In time, provide positive direction for our young population...” As someone who is on the frontline in providing health California, the annual cost of covering the health care expenses uninsured--and will thus reduce the expenses absorbed by care service, Dr. Mays is uniquely qualified to highlight of the uninsured is $455 per individual and $1,186 per family. the states and by individuals with health insurance. the positive, long-term effects of the president’s Health The new law’s minimum coverage provision will reduce Further, the brief states that the Affordable Care Act Care Reform Bill. the need to shift the cost of uncompensated care of the does not “commandeer the states to implement a federal In recessionary storm, bank branches fall in communities By Doug Miller middle- and upper-income neighborhoods a true (economic) stimulator by bringing industry in America,” Abernathy declared, NNPA - Bank branches responded to the during the same period. traffic into the neighborhood.” “and banks are regularly examined to ensure Great Recession by checking out of low- and A recent New York Times article When bank branches pack up and leave, he compliance with federal requirements to middle-income neighborhoods and opening confirmed that the number of bank added, fringe financial service operations serve low-income neighborhoods. Banks in wealthier ones, according to figures from branches declined by 396 between 2008 such as payday loan offices, check cashers want to serve all segments of society, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) and 2010 in low- and moderate-income and pawn shops generally move in and fill and their record of compliance with and community advocacy organizations—a areas, while in neighborhoods where annual the vacuum. “In the inner cities, what you federal requirements to serve low-income shifting of resources that once again has left household income was above $100,000, have is people who have to go to finance neighborhoods is outstanding.” minorities holding the bag. 82 new branches opened during the same companies for auto loans and check cashers Asked if he thought the exodus of bank FDIC records show that, following period. Median household income in low- for cash. The reward is that they get to pay branches from low-income minority the disintegration of the subprime income areas generally is defined as less a lot more (in interest). They shouldn’t communities might be a violation of the mortgage market in late 2008 and the than $25,000 per year; in moderate-income have to pay more for the same service that federal Community Reinvestment Act, a attendant economic slowdown, the neighborhoods, annual household income a white family gets in the suburbs. It’s just 1977 law requiring banks to meet the credit number of working bank branches in ranges between $25,000 and $50,000. downright un-American.” needs of the communities in which they’re the United States decreased from 2009 John Taylor, president and CEO of the Wayne A. Abernathy, executive vice chartered, Taylor replied he was “convinced to 2010. Approximately, 98,550 branch NCRC, claims the disparity in branch president of the American Bankers that they’re doing it [relocating from poorer offices were operating in neighborhoods numbers demonstrates definitively Association, downplayed the overall neighborhoods] with the blessing of the across America last year, down by nearly that more bank services are offered in reduction in branches, saying the regulatory agencies.” The Federal Reserve 1,000 from the previous year. predominantly white communities, while numbers were too small to be statistically in particular, he maintained, still doesn’t Earlier FDIC counts compiled by the fewer—and more expensive—services are significant. “The net decline of bank routinely enforce service tests. National Community Reinvestment offered in communities of color. branches out of nearly 98,000 branches is “They look the other way.” Coalition (NCRC), a trade association for “Most Americans think that people have far too small of a sample to find any trends,” As evidence, he pointed out that, even as economic justice in Washington, D.C., the same options and access as a birthright,” he noted. “It would be irresponsible to the disproportionate effect of the subprime show that the number of bank branches in he said, “but there really is a bifurcated draw any conclusions from such thin mortgage foreclosure crisis on Blacks and low- and moderate-income neighborhoods financial services system.” Taylor also information.” Hispanics became increasingly evident, fell by nearly 210 from 2008 to 2009, emphasized that “the physical presence of “The fact is, the banking industry is the “the Federal Reserve did not file a single while almost 360 new branches opened in a bank branch cannot be overstated. It’s most highly-regulated and scrutinized case on the basis of racial discrimination.” 18 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 The Richmond Voice

Farrakhan for the event, Farrakhan touched on issues Tuskegee Airman dies at 97 From Page 9 plaguing Black communities: joblessness, poor education, terrible health, disunity, to Pittsburgh at a young age. He was the Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle with the and moral depravity. All of these educated in the Pittsburgh Public School oft-repeated claims of Farrakhan’s “anti- maladies contribute to a community that system and then attended the University of Semitism.” in medical terms would be described as Pittsburgh, where he earned a degree from Though saddened by the “unnecessary” having “flat-lined.” their College of Business Administration in controversy Farrakhan was unapologetic “Our problem is our fear—not white 1936. in his delivery of a clear message as a people—but our fear of them, which After school he became employed with warner from God. makes us act in a manner that is less the YMCA as the Boys Work Secretary “I love the truth and I love you and I dignified and less character building and then was appointed Assistant Regional refuse to compromise my principles to and instead of passing on a future to Manager of the Bureau of Employment get along,” said Farrakhan. “My love of our children oft-times we pass on the Security. God makes me put my trust completely legacy of our cowardice and we refuse But, it was McCullough’s time in the in Him.” to confront evil wherever evil is,” said United States Army that would make his The outside pressure proved to be too Farrakhan. legacy live on forever. He joined during much for Melanie Campbell, president Regarding the scorn and abuse he has World War II and was stationed at Tuskegee and CEO of the National Coalition on received as an outspoken and public Air Base in Alabama, where he became a Black Civic Participation. She backed Black leader during the years, Farrakhan First Lieutenant and one of 26 Pittsburgh out just days before the town hall meeting said it is the price that must be paid for residents stationed there. He was one of fearing the loss of future funding, representing truth. Henry Dawson McCullough the Tuskegee Airmen, the first African according to Smith. In the days leading up to the event, American military aviators in the armed Undeterred, Farrakhan was joined Smith received death threats at her home, PITTSBURG (NNPA) - As a member of forces. by Rep. James Clyburn, (D-S.C.) and and there was even a bomb threat at the one of the most prestigious military units, Along with being a Tuskegee Airmen, longtime civil rights activist and radio August Wilson Center just hours before the Tuskegee Airmen, Henry Dawson he was also a member of the Pittsburgh host Dorothy Tillman, who paid her own the event. McCullough, of Point Breeze, was recently Kiwanis organization, the Urban League way and stepped in to fill the slot vacated Yet, she never considered calling it off laid to rest after peacefully passing on at of Greater Pittsburgh and a member of the by Campbell. or changing her plans for the event. the age of 97. Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity. During his message, which set the tone McCullough was born on Oct. 13, 1913 Prior to this death, he was one of only two in South Carolina and later relocated Tuskegee Airmen still alive. Capital campaign for Col. Charles Young monument begins The National Veterans Coalition recently and the statue of Danny Thomas at St. Jude legislation to give an honorary promotion launched a fundraising initiative to fund Hospital and Medical Center in Memphis. to Col. Young. He also supports state a bronze monument of famous Buffalo The group has agreed in principle to efforts to designate Col. Young’s birthplace Soldier Col. Charles Young that will be house the monument at the University of as a landmark. erected in Washington, D.C. the District of Columbia. The Coalition Congressmen Wm. Lacy Clay (D-MO) When completed, the bronze statue will is also proposing to establish a $500,000 and Steven Austria (R-Ohio) have jointly be the first in the nation to showcase a scholarship for disadvantaged students. proposed a law that grants National Black military officer on a horse. An excellent Bi-partisan support of Col. Young’s Landmark status to Col. Young’s adult equestrian, Col. Young was the highest honorary promotion demonstrates his rightful home in Xenia, OH, allowing the National ranking African American in all of the U.S. place in American history, Blatcher said. “It’s Park Service to manage and preserve it. military at the time of his death in 1922; he time for us to redress a time period that wasn’t This cooperative effort also includes was denied a promotion because of his race. kind to minorities in the military.” support from the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, “We are pleased to have viable, Congresswoman Barbara Lee (D-CA) Inc. and the NAACP. Both groups have bi-partisan legislation that will honor Col. reintroduced the center piece of the Col. previously honored Col. Young for his Young with Brigadier General status,” said Young legislative package that grants him many achievements. Charles Blatcher, III, chairman and chief Col. Charles Young an honorary promotion to the rank of In 1912, the Omegas selected him as the executive of the national group. “Now we Brigadier General. second honorary member in the fraternity’s are focusing our energies on funding the criteria will receive a limited edition A strong supporter of the Coalition’s history. This year the storied, international cost of the project.” miniature bronze replica of the monument. efforts, Congresswoman Jackie Speier (D- brotherhood will celebrate its 100th One aspect of the million-dollar capital All donations are tax deductible. CA) is sponsoring a bill that seeks National anniversary. campaign is a Black History Poetry Poster The Veteran’s Coalition has commissioned Trail Status for the route traveled by Col. The NAACP presented Col. Young series featuring tributes to American heroes renowned sculptor Antonio Tobias Mendez Young and the Buffalo Soldiers when they with the Spingarn Award in 1916 for his Crispus Attacks, Frederick Douglass and to create the life-sized statue of Col. Young. served as stewards of Sequoia National exceptional work in Liberia. The Civil Col. Charles Young. The set of four posters Mendez is recognized for producing the Park. Rights group annually awards the Spingarn retails for $55. bust of Thurgood Marshall at the BWI Congressman Geoff Davis (R-KY) Medal for outstanding achievement by a Corporate donors who meet financial Airport named in his honor in Baltimore has come aboard as co-sponsor of the Black American. The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 19 Unlikely jockey’s ups and downs detailed in new memoir By Gregory Dale NNPA - Sylvia Harris had reached rock bottom. She was homeless, she had lost custody of one of her children, and above all, she was battling mental illness. At her emotional peak, she needed an escape. When a twist of fate elicited a fond childhood pastime−horseback riding−she finally found the answer to her whirlwind of despair. After utilizing the activity as outlet to curb her problems, she went on to break barriers in the process. Her story is detailed in the book, “Long Shot: My Bipolar Life and the Horses Who Saved Me.” Released earlier this month, “Long Sylvia Harris was diagnosed as being bipolar at 19. Shot” is a memoir that captures Harris’ ascent from a single mother facing bi-polar disorder to her status as just the second to happen to me.” African American female jockey in the Though she was originally born in country to win a major thoroughbred race. Germany, Harris grew up in California. At “I don’t even know how I made it out the onset of her adult life, problems began alive,” Harris said as she reflected on to arise. her past. “I had low points before, but it Harris’ manic behavior ranged from had never gotten to the point where I was hearing voices, to spontaneous imaginary homeless. It was kind of devastating−to the outbreaks and before long, she found point where I did not care what was going herself alone on the streets of Orlando, Fla.,

Hitler image angers store patrons in Fla. struggling with her illness. people would often tell her she was too old, But, a breakthrough occurred while she was and horseback riding wasn’t a sport that By Nicolas Grizzle poster is Obama’s health care bill, said residing in a local shelter. After holding a African Americans participated in. NNPA - A protest outside a Rohnert Park Nicole James, who was one of the two conversation with a priest at the establishment, “[When] people were telling me ‘no,’ it supermarket drew police involvement women gathering signatures for the he discovered that she had a passion for horses, wasn’t because I physically couldn’t do last week thanks to a controversial sign LaRouche Political Action Committee. which she developed as a child. it, because a majority of the physical part featuring President Obama with a Hitler- “Hitler’s health care bill... is an exact “The priest told me, ‘OK, I’ll be right comes from the horse,” Harris said. It was style moustache. replica of Obama’s health care bill,” she back,’” Harris said. “He was gone a few because there are some color problems “Obama has done so much for us,” said. minutes and he said, ‘Get your stuff together and color issues very much in effect in this said Rita Stedman, a German woman James, 28, is an African American and be ready in a half an hour.’ Harris country.” who was upset by the sight of the woman from Los Angeles. Her partner, explained that then he set her up with a job Shortly thereafter, she made history after poster. “This is a nice town, Rohnert Myhoa Steger, is 34 and has worked at a farm in Ocala, Fla. she won her first major thoroughbred race Park, why here?” Activists for the full time gathering signatures for the She spent a considerable time at this at 40 years old. This victory made her just LaRouche Political Action Committee committee for the past eight years. location as a groomer and cared for the the second African American woman to set up tables and signs outside Raley’s Steger said she was surprised at the horses. At that moment, she immediately achieve this honor, the first being jockey and refused to budge, despite multiple opposition to the images, saying the found solace. champion Cheryl White. requests to vacate by the market’s staff response was not as negative in other “There was just something about the Harris’ story quickly found its way onto and shoppers. Police were on scene, but cities she had been. “This is a really being or the essence of the horse that for me national headlines, as people from across told Store Director Brian King they had a strange town, it’s messed up.” [was] very calming and therapeutic,” Harris the country fell in love with her story. legal right to be there. James said about 15 people had signed said. I just have a very strong connection Today, Harris continues to ride and The shopping center is owned by up to receive more information in the and bond with animals, particularly compete. With the release of her book, she Codding Enterprises, and King said four hours they were in front of the store. horses. I think it’s because they don’t judge hopes to inspire others with disabilities in police were looking into the legality of Shopper Mary Jane Guerra was us the same. They’re not verbal and cruel hopes they will accomplish their dreams, the gathering. offended by the image on the poster. She enough to hurt our feelings the way people as she did. “This is killing our business right now,” said the two women started singing the do to one another.” “Just because you have a disability or said another employee. The protestors National Anthem when she asked them to She later wanted to become a challenge, that doesn’t mean that your were not involved with, or cleared by leave. “This is just not right,” she said. jockey. Though others attempted to dream can’t come true,” Harris said. “They Raley’s management. “It’s not Raley’s at “Some people have an emotional discourage her from following her may not come right away when you want all,” the employee said. response instead of thinking things aspirations, she defied their opposition them to, but they will, if you keep your faith The reason for the attention-grabbing through,” said James. and acquired a license. She explained that intact.” 20 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 The Richmond Voice Special to NNPA from GIN Ugandan’s work to protect human subjects Nigerians deploy against fraud in polls controversial studies as one in Guatemala With more than 29 million users of the allows monitoring organizations to draw where mental patients, soldiers and internet across Nigeria, election officials conclusions about the legitimacy and prisoners were injected and otherwise and activists are turning to the web to accuracy of the elections,” according to the contaminated with syphilis by American monitor the country’s upcoming national site http://eienigeria.org public health doctors to study the course of elections in early April. Meanwhile, close to a million people the disease. No effort was made to cure all Nobel laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka, were discovered to be double-registered the infected patients. and the chair of the national electoral in the just-ended voter registration period, Many other studies took place between commission observed the launch of according to the Independent National 1845 and 1990 including the well-known reclaimnaija.net – a website based on Electoral Commission. Those involved testing of 400 Black sharecroppers in 1932. the Ushahidi technology developed in will be prosecuted, said INEC chair However, the 37-year old Ugandan may Kenya to track activities at polling places Attahiru Jega, including some “high draw fire over his work in bio-technology nationwide. profile Nigerians.” and genetically modified (GM) organisms. Social media has also been called About 73.58 million people registered Schools throughout the U.K., the U.S. and into action. ReVoDa, a new mobile during the exercise that ended on Feb. 5. Julius Ecuru parts of Europe have banned GM foods application from the Enoughis Enough Meanwhile, eyewitnesses report more as unsafe and not fully tested. Other Nigeria coalition, allows citizens to report than a dozen deaths and the burning of U.S. President Barack Obama has tapped countries which have banned GM crops violence/fraud, police behavior, election campaign vehicles in the state of Akwa Julius Ecuru, a Ugandan environmental include Zambia, Venezuela, Hungary, and staff conduct, etc, from their respective Ibom stemming from an apparent grudge scientist, for an international research India for some crops. polling units – and from their mobile match between supporters of current panel studying the use of human subjects The international panel will deliver its phones. “ReVoDa turns eligible voters president Goodluck Jonathan and candidate in scientific studies. recommendations and findings to President into informal election observers, and Akpan Udoedeghe of an opposition party. The commission will address such Obama before October this year. Student-led protest held in Burkina Faso Africans sound off on bombing campaign A growing chorus of African leaders foreign effort to overthrow the government The death of a student in police custody “Burkina Faso’s government appears are loudly voicing opposition to the U.S.- of Libyan leader Moammar Gaddafi, has set off massive student protests and worried about the possibility of a protest led bombing campaign against Libyan which has been battling an eastern-based the government closing of all universities, movement gaining steam,” observed Alex President Muammar Gaddafi, allegedly insurgency for the past month. dormitories, and student cafeterias in this Thurston, a blogger with the Christian aimed at disabling his air force but also, “We say no to the killing of civilians, west African nation. Science Monitor. The country’s rulers as U.S. President Barack Obama has said, no to the regime-change doctrine and no Authorities used tear gas to disperse may be hoping to snuff out the movement “to tell Mr. Gaddafi he has to go.” to the foreign occupation of Libya or any thousands of students marching to protest before its turns its anger towards autocratic “We condemn the obvious double other sovereign state,” Zuma said. the apparent murder of student Justin President Blaise Compaore. standards and hypocrisy of the West Zuma is part of a special committee Zongo on Feb. 22. Red Cross officials said A graduate of President Gaddafi’s in ignoring the ravaging bloodshed appointed by the African Union to mediate nearly 30 people were wounded at the rally. World Revolutionary Center, Compaore and abuse of human rights in Yemen, the Libya conflict. The Union has also Official reports stated meningitis as the took power in a 1987 coup in which Bahrain and Saudi Arabia,” said Dr. Koku criticized the multinational coalition cause of Zongo’s death. But, the students his predecessor, Thomas Sankara, was Adomdza, President of the Council for attacks on Libyan anti-aircraft and claim it was police brutality. “There was killed. He was voted president in disputed Afrika International, a U.K.-based think communications installations in which a police blunder in Koudougou. We are elections in 1991, 1998, 2005, and 2010. tank. several dozen civilians were reportedly in free country so we have the right to The gold-rich nation has seen numerous “We urge proactive diplomatic and killed. demand justice. Impunity is rampant in general strikes over economic grievances mediatory intervention and condemn Other leaders speaking out against this country and it is frustrating”, said and human rights violations. foreign military intervention, since the the bombing strikes include Namibia’s student Ousmane Traoré. latter will only escalate violence.” President Hifikepunye Pohamba, the In Nigeria’s capital city of Abuja, Foreign presidents of Zimbabwe and Uganda. “All eyes will be on Nigeria’s elections” Affairs Minister Odein Ajumogobia Dr. Jesse Jackson, during a visit to expressed reservations at what he described Trinity College Historical Society in “Nigeria will have its legislative, it has not had the best track record on as the ‘complexities and contradictions of Dublin, concurred with the African heads presidential, and gubernatorial elections transparency or a fraud free process. international foreign policy’. of state. in April. It will be important for Nigeria “The Constituency for Africa (CFA), The international community imposed “Something had to happen to stop the to hold credible elections that are not like many other organizations and Africa a no-fly zone in Libya, seemingly to genocidal march,” he said. “On the other only transparent, but also elections with watchers, are hoping that the 2011 elections protect civilians, yet the same international hand, the U.N.’s resolution was about results that are deemed free and fair and will change the course of Nigeria’s history community watches as women are killed containment and cessation not about are respected by all parties involved in and usher in a new era of democratic and in Cote d’Ivoire,” he said. aggression. It was not a resolution to wipe the contests. Although Nigeria had one political maturity. ” - Melvin P. Foote, In South Africa, President Jacob Zuma out Gaddafi but a humanitarian mission to general election in the late 1990s that by president and CEO, Constituency for called for an immediate cease-fire and save the victims of genocide.” many accounts was considered credible, Africa said his government would not support any The Richmond Voice March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 21 The VOICE flashes back to: Odetta Holmes Odetta Holmes, known simply as Odetta, was a singer, very big army.” actress, guitarist, songwriter, and a human rights activist, Broadening her musical scope, Odetta used band often referred to as “The Voice of the Civil Rights arrangements on several albums rather than playing alone, Movement”. and released music of a more “jazz” style music on albums Her musical repertoire consisted largely of folk music, like Odetta and the Blues in 1962 and Odetta in 1967. blues, jazz, and spirituals. She was an important figure in Thirty years later she re-focused her energies on recording the American folk music revival of the 1950s and 1960s and touring and her career took on a major resurgence. The was anointed “The Queen of American folk music” in 1961 new CD “To Ella” was released in 1998, followed by three by Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. new releases that included “Blues Everywhere I Go,” a She had operatic training from the age of 13. Her mother 2000 Grammy Nominated blues/jazz band tribute album hoped she would follow Marian Anderson, but Odetta to the great lady blues singers of the 1920s and 1930s. She doubted a large Black girl would ever perform at the also released a live grammy-nominated gospel album in Metropolitan Opera. 2007. Her first professional experience was in musical theater In 1999, former President Bill Clinton presented Odetta in 1944, as an ensemble member for four years with the with the National Endowment for the Arts’ National Medal Hollywood Turnabout Puppet Theatre. She later joined the of Arts. In 2004, Odetta was honored at the Kennedy national touring company of the musical Finian’s Rainbow Center with the “Visionary Award” along with a tribute in 1949. Odetta Holmes performance by Tracy Chapman. In 2005, the Library of She made her name by playing around the U.S. at the (December 31, 1930 – December 2, 2008) Congress honored her with its “Living Legend Award”. Blue Angel nightclub in New York City, and Tin Angel in In November 2008, Odetta’s health began to decline. San Francisco, where she and Larry Mohr recorded Odetta Many Americans remember her performance at the 1963 She had hoped to perform at President Barack Obama’s and Larry in 1954. Civil Rights Movement’s march to Washington where she inauguration but didn’t make it. A blossoming solo career followed, with Odetta Sings sang “O Freedom.” She considered her involvement in the On December 2, 2008, Odetta died from heart disease in Ballads and Blues in 1956. Civil Rights Movement as being “one of the privates in a New York City. Marine dad not done fighting ‘church’ Albert Snyder says he is not done fighting attention, pitting the First Amendment against READING NEWSPAPERS the Westboro Baptist Church and the a family’s right to grieve in private. IS A QUEST LIKE NO OTHER emotional strain its anti-gay, anti-military Snyder’s legal team has worked on a pro-bono protests cause families at private funerals. basis, but costs mounted. “Adding insult to injury, The Maryland man who lost his 20-year- Mr. Snyder is responsible for paying Westboro old Marine son Matthew in Iraq in 2006 Church’s court cost and legal fees,” American has fought the ‘church’ in the court system Legion National Commander Jimmie Foster told after Westboro members picketed the fallen the crowd “This is simply an outrage.” lance corporal’s funeral five years ago. The To a standing ovation, Foster presented case ended in the U.S. Supreme Court. Snyder a check for $26,458.58 onstage “It’s been a long battle, but I’m not about at the conference to help cover his costs to give up just because some people on throughout the process. The majority of the Supreme Court said (the church) could that money was raised online through The do it,” Snyder told hundreds of American American Legion’s Burn Pit blog site. Legion members gathered for the 51st “Veterans have probably been my biggest Annual Washington Conference in the supporters over the past four and a half nation’s capital. “I will continue to press years,” Snyder explained. “I don’t think I for legislation to make the picketing and could have done what I have done without protesting at funerals a little bit harder for the support of all of you and all of our active- members of the Westboro Baptist Church.” duty soldiers and Marines. I know one person The U.S. Supreme Court ruled 8-1 on who has been with me through this whole March 2 that the church is constitutionally time; Matt was a very loyal son; he was a very protected when it demonstrates at military loyal friend and brother. And I know Matt funerals. Church members typically hold would be supporting this 100 percent because up signs with slogans like “God Hates he wouldn’t want to see another family go You” and “Fags Doom Nations” to impart through what we went through.” its belief that military deaths are God’s Snyder asked Legionnaires to contact punishment for America’s tolerance of their lawmakers and ask them to introduce homosexuality. legislation that would legally restrict the Snyder’s case included a lower-court church from disrupting funerals. American verdict in his favor that included $5 million in Legion Riders and members of the Patriot damages, but the case was later thrown out in a Guard commonly provide security at funerals federal appeals court. The case drew national the church plans to picket. 22 • March 30 - April 5, 2011 The Richmond Voice

Service Plan the number of middle school youth successfully From Page 3 transitioning to high-school on-time. Esperanza Spalding: Grammy Award 6) Money Management Bill Payers: In transitioning to high school on time; and partnership with Senior Connections, 2011 winner in Best New Artist category reduce absenteeism rates among high volunteers will be matched to seniors who 2006 debut solo album, “Junjo.” Having school students that are truant, at danger of need help managing their personal finances. attended the Berklee Academy of Music, dropping out, or who have dropped out of Each of the six service initiatives is made where she immediately became a professor school. possible through collaborative partnerships after graduating at 20 years old, she began 2) Middle School Mentoring: In with city of Richmond governmental to travel with well known jazz musicians partnership with Communities In Schools, departments, non-profit, and faith-based -- and then, the president. volunteer mentors will be recruited from organizations. Partnering organizations Showing prescient hipness, President local businesses to dramatically expand the were identified based on two primary Barack Obama selected Spalding to number of middle school students matched requisites: First, they have missions and/ perform at the Oslo City Hall when he with mentors. or initiatives that align with the city’s accepted his 2009 Nobel Prize, as well as 3) Faith-Based Nurturing Parenting Balanced Scorecard and Jones’ anti-poverty at a White House poetry jam. Collaborative: In partnership with the city initiative; Second, they have executive “Chamber Music Society” is actually her of Richmond Early Childhood Development leadership who are committed to working eighth overall album, including her teenage Initiative, volunteers will facilitate and in partnership with the Richmond and each band and collaborations with famous jazz support evidence-based parenting education other to produce deeper results as related musicians. But she’s still excited to be programs that ensure better academic to the systemic issues facing Richmond’s considered Best New Artist. preparedness of elementary school students. youth and elderly. As success is achieved, “I feel really lucky that I got to be 4) Economic and Personal Finance more initiatives with new partners will acknowledged on this stage in front of so Education for Youth: In partnership with be added, including partners who serve many people who hopefully will get to Junior Achievement, volunteers will be residents with disabilities, which is the experience my music, and I got there by matched with a local classroom and work third priority population for N2N. doing what’s really dear to my heart,” she Esperanza Spalding with age-appropriate curricula designed to Joining the mayor for the N2N Service said after her win. teach elementary students about their roles Plan Launch was Tom Folliard, CEO and To earn the Grammy, she beat out an as individuals, workers, and consumers and president of Carmax. Folliard and his From Wire Reports impressive field, including teen idol Justin to prepare middle grade and high school company have donated approximately Esperanza Spalding may have won the Bieber, rapper Drake and band Florence students for key economic and workforce $400,000 toward the renovation of the Grammy for Best New Artist, but some + The Machine. Beliebers, as Bieber’s are issues they will face. city’s Pine Camp facilities and outdoor have reveled in her talent for years. known, hacked into her Wikipedia page 5) Middle School Academic Enhancement basketball courts. Donations in excess of A 26-year old, classically trained jazz after the upset win, making changes such and Mentoring: In partnership with Higher $40,000 are given each year to help run the and chamber music fusion musician as saying she won, “even though no one has Achievement, volunteer mentors will be city’s summer youth basketball league and and singer, Spalding has been making heard of her.” matched with middle school students to raise a season ending awards ceremony. headlines in the jazz world since before her Clearly, that’s not the case.

Sorority Dinner From Page 4 the chapter doing great things in the community. Greetings were also given by Cornelia Browner, of the Amicettes of Gamma Zeta Chapter of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc., of Rocky Mount, North Carolina. The Amicettes are girls between nine and 13 who are also mentored by the sorority. Zetas national and local programs include endowment of its National Educational Foundation, Z-HOPE Projects, community outreach services and support of multiple affiliate organizations. Zeta chapters provide countless hours of volunteer service to educate the public, assist youth, provide scholarships, support organized charities and support legislation for social Chapter members of Sigma Delta Zeta and civic change. In 2000, the Sigma Delta Zeta chapter incorporated. Founding members include: Otelia Berryman, Vernesha Brown and The Sigma Delta Zeta chapter of Zeta of Zeta Phi Beta Sorority became Malissia Anderson, Lynette Banks-Harris, Tinkhani Ushee and strongly assisted by Phi Beta Sorority also recognized several Stephanie Jackson. outstanding members at the weekend event. The Richmond Voice CLASSIFIED & LEGAL ADS March 30 - April 5, 2011 • 23