A Conceptual Framework for the Alignment of Infrastructure Assets to Citizen Requirements Within a Smart Cities Framework
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Building Information Modelling (BIM) Standardization
Building Information Modelling (BIM) standardization Martin Poljanšek 2017 This publication is a Technical report by the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commission’s science and knowledge service. It aims to provide evidence-based scientific support to the European policymaking process. The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication. Contact information Name: Martin Poljanšek Address: Via E. Fermi 2749, Ispra (VA) 21027, Italy Email: [email protected] Tel.: +32 39 0332 78 9021 JRC Science Hub https://ec.europa.eu/jrc JRC109656 EUR 28977 EN PDF ISBN 978-92-79-77206-1 ISSN 1831-9424 doi:10.2760/36471 Ispra: European Commission, 2017 © European Union, 2017 Reuse is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. The reuse policy of European Commission documents is regulated by Decision 2011/833/EU (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39). For any use or reproduction of photos or other material that is not under the EU copyright, permission must be sought directly from the copyright holders. How to cite this report: Author(s), Title, EUR (where available), Publisher, Publisher City, Year of Publication, ISBN (where available), doi (where available), PUBSY No. Contents 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 2 2 Building Information Modelling (BIM) .................................................................. -
Iso/Iwa 26:2017
INTERNATIONAL IWA WORKSHOP 26 AGREEMENT First edition 2017-08 Using ISO 26000:2010 in management systems Utilisation de la norme ISO 26000:2010 dans les systèmes de management Reference number IWA 26:2017(E) © ISO 2017 IWA 26:2017(E) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT © ISO 2017, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form orthe by requester. any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401 ISOCH-1214 copyright Vernier, office Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 www.iso.org [email protected] ii © ISO 2017 – All rights reserved IWA 26:2017(E) Contents Page Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v 1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ -
A Survey of Top-Level Ontologies to Inform the Ontological Choices for a Foundation Data Model
A survey of Top-Level Ontologies To inform the ontological choices for a Foundation Data Model Version 1 Contents 1 Introduction and Purpose 3 F.13 FrameNet 92 2 Approach and contents 4 F.14 GFO – General Formal Ontology 94 2.1 Collect candidate top-level ontologies 4 F.15 gist 95 2.2 Develop assessment framework 4 F.16 HQDM – High Quality Data Models 97 2.3 Assessment of candidate top-level ontologies F.17 IDEAS – International Defence Enterprise against the framework 5 Architecture Specification 99 2.4 Terminological note 5 F.18 IEC 62541 100 3 Assessment framework – development basis 6 F.19 IEC 63088 100 3.1 General ontological requirements 6 F.20 ISO 12006-3 101 3.2 Overarching ontological architecture F.21 ISO 15926-2 102 framework 8 F.22 KKO: KBpedia Knowledge Ontology 103 4 Ontological commitment overview 11 F.23 KR Ontology – Knowledge Representation 4.1 General choices 11 Ontology 105 4.2 Formal structure – horizontal and vertical 14 F.24 MarineTLO: A Top-Level 4.3 Universal commitments 33 Ontology for the Marine Domain 106 5 Assessment Framework Results 37 F. 25 MIMOSA CCOM – (Common Conceptual 5.1 General choices 37 Object Model) 108 5.2 Formal structure: vertical aspects 38 F.26 OWL – Web Ontology Language 110 5.3 Formal structure: horizontal aspects 42 F.27 ProtOn – PROTo ONtology 111 5.4 Universal commitments 44 F.28 Schema.org 112 6 Summary 46 F.29 SENSUS 113 Appendix A F.30 SKOS 113 Pathway requirements for a Foundation Data F.31 SUMO 115 Model 48 F.32 TMRM/TMDM – Topic Map Reference/Data Appendix B Models 116 ISO IEC 21838-1:2019 -
How to Use the GRI Guidelines in Conjunction with ISO 26000
GRI and ISO 26000: How to use the GRI Guidelines in conjunctionThe Amsterdam Global Conference with on Topics Topics Topics May 7-9 2008 Topics Topics Topics ISO 26000Topics Topics Topics SustainabilityTrends Reporting Today: The Readers’ Verdict Reporting Reporting Practices Practices Trends Trends Reporting Reporting Reporting Reporting GRI Research & Development GRI Research & Development Series Practices GRI Research & Development Series Practices Practices Practices UpdatedTools with linkage tables for GRI’s G3 and G3.1 Guidelines Tools Tools GRI Research & Development GRI Research & Development GRI Research & Development Series This document is freely available to download atGRI Research & Development Series www.globalreporting.org Tools GRI Research & Development Series Tools GRI Research & Development Series Tools ToolsTools Tools Topics Topics Topics Topics Reporting Practices Topics Topics Reporting Topics Reporting Practices Practices GRI Research & Development Series Topics Topics Trends Tools Trends GRI Research & Development Series GRI Research & Development Series GRI Research & Development Trends Trends Tools GRI Research & Development Tools Trends Trends Tools GRI Research & Development GRI Research & Development Tools GRI Research & Development Tools GRI Research & Development Tools Tools Tools The Amsterdam Global Conference on May 7-9 2008 Sustainability Reporting Today: The Readers’ Verdict About GRI’s Research and Development Publication Series Copyright This document is copyright-protected by Stichting GRI’s research and development program supports Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). The reproduction GRI’s commitment to the continuous improvement and distribution of this document for information of its Reporting Framework by investigating and/or use in preparing a sustainability report challenging issues around reporting and innovating is permitted without prior permission from GRI. new ways to apply the GRI Reporting Framework in However neither this document nor any extract conjunction with other standards. -
Publicação Oficial De Fevereiro De 2020
DOCUMENTOS normativos Publicação Oficial do IPQ enquanto Organismo Nacional de Normalização de 17 de fevereiro de 2020 Publicação oficial do IPQ, enquanto Organismo Nacional de Normalização Período de 16-01-2020 a 17-02-2020 A presente publicação tem por objetivo divulgar a atividade normativa desenvolvida a nível nacional, europeu e internacional no período acima referido. Conteúdo 1. Normas e outros Documentos Normativos Portugueses ................................................................................ 3 1.1 Normas Portuguesas editadas .................................................................................................................. 3 1.2 Documentos Normativos Portugueses editados ................................................................................. 4 1.3 Documentos Normativos Portugueses anulados ................................................................................ 5 1.4 Normas Europeias adotadas ..................................................................................................................... 9 1.5 Normas Portuguesas em reexame ........................................................................................................ 16 1.6 Documentos Normativos Portugueses confirmados (após reexame) ........................................ 17 1.7 Documentos Normativos portugueses editados noutros idiomas ................................................ 18 2. Documentos Normativos Europeus Publicados .......................................................................................... -
Development of a Conceptual Mapping Standard to Link Building and Geospatial Information
International Journal of Geo-Information Article Development of a Conceptual Mapping Standard to Link Building and Geospatial Information Taewook Kang Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Ilsanseo-Gu Goyang-Si 10223, Korea; [email protected]; Tel.: +82-010-3008-5143 Received: 18 February 2018; Accepted: 19 April 2018; Published: 24 April 2018 Abstract: This study introduces the BIM (building information modeling)-GIS (geographic information system) conceptual mapping (B2GM) standard ISO N19166 and proposes a mapping mechanism. In addition, the major issues concerning BIM-GIS integration, and the considerations that it requires, are discussed. The B2GM is currently being standardized by the spatial-information international standardization organization TC211. Previous studies on BIM-GIS integration seem to focus on the integration of different types of model schemas and on the implementation of service interfaces. B2GM concerns the clear definition of the conditions and methods for mapping the object information required from the user’s use-case viewpoint for city-scale mapping. The benefits of the B2GM approach are that the user is able directly control the BIM-GIS linkage and integration process in order to acquire the necessary objection information. This can reveal cases of possibly unclear BIM-GIS integration outside the black box in an explicit and standard way, so that the user can distinctively predict the final output obtainable from the BIM-GIS integration. This study examined B2GM in terms of its development background, components, and several utilization examples, as well as the levels and considerations of the integration of different BIM-GIS models. Keywords: BIM; GIS; conceptual mapping; ISO 19166; BG-IL 1. -
Success Codes
a Volume 2, No. 4, April 2011, ISSN 1729-8709 Success codes • NTUC FairPrice CEO : “ International Standards are very important to us.” • Fujitsu innovates with ISO standards a Contents Comment Karla McKenna, Chair of ISO/TC 68 Code-pendant – Flourishing financial services ........................................................ 1 ISO Focus+ is published 10 times a year World Scene (single issues : July-August, November-December) International events and international standardization ............................................ 2 It is available in English and French. Bonus articles : www.iso.org/isofocus+ Guest Interview ISO Update : www.iso.org/isoupdate Seah Kian Peng – Chief Executive Officer of NTUC FairPrice .............................. 3 Annual subscription – 98 Swiss Francs Special Report Individual copies – 16 Swiss Francs A coded world – Saving time, space and energy.. ..................................................... 8 Publisher ISO Central Secretariat From Dickens to Dante – ISBN propels book trade to billions ................................. 10 (International Organization for Uncovering systemic risk – Regulators push for global Legal Entity Identifiers ..... 13 Standardization) No doubt – Quick, efficient and secure payment transactions. ................................. 16 1, chemin de la Voie-Creuse CH – 1211 Genève 20 Vehicle ID – ISO coding system paves the way for a smooth ride ........................... 17 Switzerland Keeping track – Container transport security and safety.. ....................................... -
IT Gurus and Gadgets
a Volume 2, No. 10, November-December 2011 ISSN 1729-8709 IT gurus and gadgets • Guest Interview : Sony and the value of standards th • ISO 34 General Assembly INDIA a Contents Comment Sadao Takeda, ISO Vice-President (policy) Tech-timing – Creating tomorrow’s gadgets today ................................................... 1 ISO Focus+ is published 10 times a year World Scene (single issues : July-August, November-December) International events and international standardization ............................................ 2 It is available in English and French. Guest Interview Bonus articles : www.iso.org/isofocus+ ISO Update : www.iso.org/isoupdate Ken Wheatley – Sony Electronics, Inc. .................................................................... 3 The electronic edition (PDF file) of ISO Special Report Focus+ is accessible free of charge on the Daring visions – Laying the foundations for innovation .......................................... 8 ISO Website www.iso.org/isofocus+ An annual subscription to the paper edition Gurus and ICT standards – Translating visions into technical success stories ....... 10 costs 38 Swiss francs. Cloud computing – Building firm foundations for standards development ............. 12 Publisher Entertainment of the future – From 3D to virtual reality ........................................ 15 ISO Central Secretariat (International Organization for Zoomed in – The evolving landscape of digital photography .................................. 18 Standardization) 1, chemin de la Voie-Creuse Driving -
Applying Signalling Theory to the ISO 26000 Standard for Social Responsibility
sustainability Article Signalling Responsibility? Applying Signalling Theory to the ISO 26000 Standard for Social Responsibility Lars Moratis 1,2 1 The Netherlands & Sustainable Transformation Lab, NHTV Breda University of Applied Sciences, 4817 JT Breda, The Netherlands 2 Corporate Social Responsibility, Antwerp Management School, 2000 Antwerpen, Belgium; [email protected] Received: 17 September 2018; Accepted: 8 November 2018; Published: 13 November 2018 Abstract: Many global challenges cannot be addressed by one single actor alone. Achieving sustainability requires governance by state and non-state market actors to jointly realise public values and corporate goals. As a form of public–private governance, voluntary standards involving governments, non-governmental organisations and companies have gained much traction in recent years and have been in the limelight of public authorities and policymakers. From a firm perspective, sustainability standards can be a way to demonstrate that they engage in corporate social responsibility (CSR) in a credible way. To capitalise on their CSR activities, firms need to ensure their stakeholders are able to recognise and assess their CSR quality. However, because the relative observability of CSR is low and since CSR is a contested concept, information asymmetries in firm–stakeholder relationships arise. Adopting CSR standards and using these as signalling devices is a strategy for firms to reduce these information asymmetries, by revealing their true CSR quality. Against this background, this article investigates the voluntary ISO 26000 standard for social responsibility as a form of public-private governance and contends that, despite its objectives, this standard suffers from severe signalling problems. Applying signalling theory to the ISO 26000 standard, this article takes a critical stance towards this standard and argues that firms adhering to this standard may actually emit signals that compromise rather than enhance stakeholders’ ability to identify and interpret firms’ underlying CSR quality. -
Requirements, Development, and Evaluation of a National Building Standard—A Swedish Case Study
International Journal of Geo-Information Article Requirements, Development, and Evaluation of A National Building Standard—A Swedish Case Study Helen Eriksson 1,2,*, Tim Johansson 3 , Per-Ola Olsson 2, Maria Andersson 1, Jakob Engvall 1, Isak Hast 1 and Lars Harrie 2 1 Lantmäteriet, Lantmäterigatan 2 C, SE- 801 82 Gävle, Sweden; [email protected] (M.A.); [email protected] (J.E.); [email protected] (I.H.) 2 Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden; [email protected] (P.-O.O.), [email protected] (L.H.) 3 Division of Resources, Energy and Infrastructure, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 19 December 2019; Accepted: 27 January 2020; Published: 31 January 2020 Abstract: The aim of this paper is to present a proposal for a national building standard in Sweden. We define requirements for the proposed standard, e.g., it should support development of 3D city models, connect to building information models (BIM) and national registers and be based on a national classification system for the urban environment. Based on these requirements we develop an Application Domain Extension (ADE) of the building model in the proposed CityGML 3.0 standard denoted CityGML Sve-Test. CityGML 3.0 includes several new features of interest, e.g., the space concept, enhanced possibilities to convert data, and to link to other standards. In our study we create test data according to CityGML Sve-Test and evaluate it against the requirements. -
The Proposal Concept of Development and Implementation in Strategy of Sustainable Corporate Social Responsibility in the Context of the Hcs Model 3E
RESEARCH PAPERS FACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN BRATISLAVA 10.1515/rput-2016-0006 2016, Volume 24, Number 37 THE PROPOSAL CONCEPT OF DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION IN STRATEGY OF SUSTAINABLE CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE HCS MODEL 3E Peter SAKÁL1, Gabriela HRDINOVÁ2 1SLOVAK UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY in Bratislava, FACULTY OF MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN TRNAVA, INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, UL. JÁNA BOTTU 25, 917 24 TRNAVA, SLOVAK REPUBLIC, e-mail: [email protected], 2Department of Road Transport and Land Communications, Krajinská cesta 5053/13, 921 25 Piešťany, Slovak Republic, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract This article is the result of a conceptual design methodology for the development of a sustainable strategy of sustainable corporate social responsibility (SCSR) in the context of the HCS model 3E formed, as a co-author within the stated grants and dissertation. On the basis of the use of propositional logic, the SCSR procedure is proposed for incorporation into the corporate strategy of sustainable development and the integrated management system (IMS) of the industrial enterprise. The aim of this article is the proposal of the concept of development and implementation strategy of SCSR in the context of the HCS model 3E. Key words Sustainable strategic management, sustainable corporate social responsibility, integrated management system, HCS model 3E INTRODUCTION As we noted in the Final KEGA report: “Despite this grant being rejected, we will continue in our research activities in the field of CSR, SCSR and sustainable development (SD). Encouraging news is, that the members of the research team also becames part of a newly submitted project, APVV the “System analysis and assessment of the main management processes of industrial enterprises of the SR for supporting the introduction of 51 the circular economy” and the project VEGA no. -
Automated Sustainability Assessment System for Small and Medium Enterprises Reporting
sustainability Article Automated Sustainability Assessment System for Small and Medium Enterprises Reporting Edward Kassem * and Oldrich Trenz Department of Informatics, Mendel University, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 29 June 2020; Accepted: 13 July 2020; Published: 15 July 2020 Abstract: Sustainability assessment is a mainstream business activity that demonstrates the link between the organization’s strategy for and commitment to a sustainable global economy, and the prevention of economic crises. Small- and medium-sized businesses/enterprises (SMBs/SMEs) have significant effects on the European economy. However, because of a lot of restriction factors, like business risk, the high expenses of data collection and management, and the lack of resources, sustainability reporting is considered a superfluous and burdensome activity for them. The aim of this research is to propose an automated, comprehensive and simplified system for the sustainability assessment of SMEs. This system is achieved by implementing three main phases. The first phase includes key performance indicators design, which starts with the identification of various key performance indicators for comprehensive sustainability assessment, and ends with proposing an optimal set of KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) that can encompass long-term issues and be applicable to SMEs in the EU. The second phase involves a new comprehensive method of sustainability assessment for all KPIs designed in the first phase. Therefore, a multi-criteria model, which involves four main pillars of sustainability assessment (economic, environmental, social and governance), is proposed. It gives different enterprises the ability to verify and compare their efficiency and sustainability with other companies within the same sector in an almost automated manner.