California Roster 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

California Roster 2018 C A L I F O R N I A R O S T E R 2018 S E C R E T A R Y O F S T A T E A L E X P A D I L L A California Roster 2018 Welcome Letter Constitutional Officers ................................................................Pages 1 - 5 History of California State Officeholders ........................................Pages 6 - 8 The Golden State and State Emblems ...........................................Pages 9 - 11 State Senate .............................................................................Pages 12 - 14 State Assembly ..........................................................................Pages 15 - 19 California Judicial Branch ............................................................Pages 20 - 23 State Agencies, Departments, Boards, and Commissions ................Pages 24 - 47 County Officials .........................................................................Pages 48 - 78 Incorporated City and Town Officials ............................................Pages 79 - 154 Unincorporated Areas .................................................................Pages 155 - 164 California Congressional Legislators ..............................................Pages 165 - 168 California Roster 2018 ALEX PADILLA | SECRETARY OF STATE | STATE OF CALIFORNIA 1500 11th Street | Sacramento, CA 95814 | Tel 916.653.7244 | Fax 916.653.4620 | www.sos.ca.gov May 1, 2018 I am pleased to present the Secretary of State’s 2018 edition of the California Roster. This Roster provides a comprehensive listing of contact information for California’s government officials, as well as historical outlines of its constitutional offices and state emblems. It includes California’s federal, state, and county government officials, judicial officials, incorporated city and town officials, a listing of California’s unincorporated areas and state agency information. The California Roster is available exclusively online. A complete new edition of the Roster is posted on the Secretary of State website, www.sos.ca.gov, each spring. Any change in information provided to my office during the course of the year will be updated upon receipt. Sincerely, Alex Padilla Secretary of State Constitutional Officers There are eight statewide Constitutional Officers: the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Controller, State Treasurer, Insurance Commissioner and the State Superintendent of Public Instruction. These officers are all elected at the same time in a General Election and may be re-elected to a maximum of two four-year terms. In the event of a vacancy in the office of the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall become Governor. In the event of a vacancy in both the offices of the Governor and the Lieutenant Governor, the succession order is as follows: first, the last duly elected President Pro Tempore of the Senate; second, the last duly elected Speaker of the Assembly; third, the Secretary of State; fourth, the Attorney General; fifth, the State Treasurer; and lastly, the State Controller. GOVERNOR *LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR Edmund G. Brown Jr. Gavin Newsom State Capitol, Sacramento, CA 95814 State Capitol, Room 1114, Sacramento, CA 95814 Telephone: (916) 445-2841 Telephone: (916) 445-8994 Fax: (916) 558-3160 Fax: (916) 323-4998 Website: http://gov.ca.gov Website: www.ltg.ca.gov Email: [email protected] The supreme executive power of the State of California is vested in the Governor, whose duty it is to see that the The Constitution provides that the Lieutenant Governor law is faithfully executed. shall become Governor in the event of a vacancy. The Lieutenant Governor shall serve as acting Governor in the The Governor is the Commander-in-Chief of this state’s event of the Governor’s absence from the state, militia. The Governor is the official communicator among temporary disability or impeachment. The Constitution this state’s government, the federal government, and also provides that the Lieutenant Governor shall be other states of the United States. The Governor President of the Senate, but that he shall have only a supervises the official conduct of all executive and casting vote. The purpose of a casting vote is to break a ministerial officers, and the Governor sees that all offices tie. The casting vote may be used only if it will provide are filled and their duties performed. the necessary majority required. The Governor’s appointment power extends over The Lieutenant Governor serves in an ex-officio capacity significant areas of state government. First, the as a voting member of the University of California’s Board Governor has authority to fill vacancies in the judiciary of Regents and as a voting member of the California (i.e. Municipal, Superior, Appeals, and Supreme Courts), State University’s Board of Trustees. He serves, and and to fill newly created judgeships. Second, the rotates with, the State Controller as chair of the State Governor has the power, subject to confirmation by the Lands Commission, a non-voting member of the State Senate, to appoint a large number of positions California Coastal Commission, and a voting member of throughout the executive department. the Ocean Protection Council. The Lieutenant Governor also chairs the California Commission for Economic The Governor communicates, during each calendar year, Development. with the Legislature regarding the condition of the state and makes recommendations. The Governor submits an itemized budget to the Legislature within the first 10 days of each year. The Governor may veto any bill passed by the Legislature and return it, with his objections to the house of origin. The Governor may also reduce or eliminate one or more items of appropriation while approving other portions of a bill. The Governor utilizes, in addition to immediate staff, a cabinet that is composed of the ten major state agency secretaries (i.e., Business, Transportation and Housing; Corrections and Rehabilitation; Environmental Protection; Food and Agriculture; Health and Human Services; Labor and Workforce Development; Resources; State and Consumer Services; and Veterans Affairs), plus the Director of Finance and Secretary of Education. This group serves as the Governor’s chief policy advisory body and, in their individual capacities, each implement and coordinates the Governor’s policies throughout the state. The Cabinet supplies the Governor with a comprehensive view and current resume of the state operations and serves as a source for long-range planning. California Roster 2018 1 Constitutional Officers *SECRETARY OF STATE *ATTORNEY GENERAL Alex Padilla Xavier Becerra 1500 11th Street, Sacramento, CA 95814 DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Telephone: (916) 653-7244 1300 “I” Street, Sacramento, CA 95814 Fax: (916) 653-4620 Mailing Address: P.O. Box 944255, Sacramento, CA Website: www.sos.ca.gov 94244-2550 Email: [email protected] Telephone: (916) 445-9555 Fax: (916) 323-5341 The Secretary of State is the chief elections officer of the Website: www.oag.ca.gov State, responsible for overseeing and certifying elections, Email: [email protected] as well as testing and certifying voting equipment for use in California. The Secretary administers election laws; The Attorney General is charged with uniformly and maintains a database of registered voters; certifies the equally enforcing California’s laws, and assists district official lists of candidates for each election; certifies attorneys, local law enforcement, and federal and initiatives for placement on the state ballot; publishes the international criminal justice agencies in the Voter Information Guide before each statewide election; administration of justice. compiles election returns; publishes the official Statement of Vote; and certifies election results. The Attorney General carries out his constitutional responsibilities through the programs of the Department The Secretary of State plays a key role in making of Justice. The Department’s legal programs represent government open and accessible by providing public the People in civil and criminal matters before trial, access to a wide range of corporate, Uniform Commercial appellate and the supreme courts of California and the Code, campaign finance, lobbying, and election records. United States. In representing the People, the Attorney The Secretary maintains online editions of the California General protects Californians from fraudulent, unfair, and Lobbyist Directory and the California Roster of federal, illegal activities that victimize consumers or threaten state and local government officials. public safety, and enforces laws that safeguard the environment and natural resources. The Attorney The Secretary of State’s California Business Portal General also serves as legal counsel to state officers and, provides online information, resources, and services to with a few exceptions, to state agencies, boards and businesses. The Secretary receives, examines, and commissions. The Department’s legal programs maintain approves articles of incorporation for new California major law offices in Sacramento, Fresno, San corporations and qualifies out-of-state and international Francisco, Oakland, Los Angeles and San Diego. corporations to do business in California. The Secretary’s Business Programs Division also approves amendments The Department’s Division of Law Enforcement provides to the records of domestic or qualified foreign forensic services, narcotic investigations, as well corporations and registers trademarks, trade names, as criminal investigations, intelligence,
Recommended publications
  • Joshua Groban NEWEST ASSOCIATE JUSTICE of the SUPREME COURT of CALIFORNIA
    California Supreme Court Historical Society newsletter · spring/summer 2019 Joshua Groban NEWEST ASSOCIATE JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT OF CALIFORNIA On Page 2: Insights from a Former Colleague By Justice Gabriel Sanchez The Supreme Court of California: Associate Justices Leondra Kruger, Ming Chin, and Goodwin Liu, Chief Justice of California Tani Cantil-Sakauye, Associate Justices Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar, Carol Corrigan and Joshua Groban. Photos: Judicial Council of California Introducing Justice Joshua Groban by Justice Gabriel Sanchez* hen Joshua Paul Groban took the oath of A native of San Diego, Groban received his Bach- office as an associate justice of the California elor of Arts degree from Stanford University, major- WSupreme Court on January 3, 2019, he was in ing in modern thought and literature and graduating one sense a familiar face to attorneys and judges through- with honors and distinction. He earned his J.D. from out the state. As a senior advisor to Governor Edmund G. Harvard Law School where he graduated cum laude Brown Jr., Justice Groban screened and interviewed more and then clerked for the Honorable William C. Con- than a thousand candidates for judicial office. Over an ner in the Southern District of New York. He was an eight-year span, the governor, with Groban’s assistance accomplished litigator at Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Whar- and advice, appointed 644 judges, including four of the ton & Garrison from 1999 to 2005 and Munger, Tolles seven current justices on the California Supreme Court & Olson in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2010, where he and 52 justices on the California Courts of Appeal.
    [Show full text]
  • The Montgazette | March 2021
    Pederson & Wentz “Sound of Metal” Music Programs A team in turmoil, Page 14 A film review,Page 17 And the pandemic, Page 11 a student publication FREE Issue 85 Serving Montgomery County Community College and the Surrounding Community March 2021 “Insurrection at the Capitol” Read on Page 7. Photo by Pixabay.com Page 2 THE MONTGAZETTE March 2021 The Staff Josh Young Editor-in-Chief Sufyan Davis-Arrington Michael Chiodo Emma Daubert Alaysha Gladden Amanda Hadad Daniel Johnson The unexpected positives of the COVID pandemic Nina Lima Kylah McNamee Lauren Meter Josh Young Audrey Schippnick The Montgazette Editor-in-Chief Krystyna Ursta Nicholas Young March Contributors Hello, and welcome back to to our busy schedules. Luckily, physically active. According Most importantly, however, Yaniv Aronson everyone who has returned to their this particular prediction came to a study published in the students have learned just Robin Bonner Advisors studies at Montgomery County true for me, for the most part; International Journal of how resilient they really are. Community College. I hope you however, since that letter, there Environmental Research and We, as students, have been Joshua Woodroffe Design & Layout all have a positive, successful have been many other positives Public Health that examined forced to adapt on the fly in an semester. As always, I am happy to come out of this less-than- Belgian adults, of people who environment of almost constant to extend a warm welcome to ideal situation. were classified as “low active” uncertainty, resulting in frequent students who are entering their In addition to spending (getting little to no exercise), battles with adversity, while also first semester at the College.
    [Show full text]
  • Daily Journal . . . Daily Journal
    Daily Journal . Daily Journal . Daily Journal . The Recorder Joshua Groban, Brown's Fourth Nominee, Confirmed to California's High Court Governor Jerry Brown’s fourth and final nominee for the California Supreme Court, Joshua Groban, has been confirmed by the state’s judicial appointments commission. The commission—Chief Justice Tani Cantil-Sakauye, Attorney General Xavier Becerra and First District Court of Appeal Justice Anthony Kline—voted unanimously to confirm Groban early Friday afternoon. Groban plans to take his oath of office from the governor Jan. 3, in time to be seated for the court’s January calendar. Groban has worked for Brown since 2010 when he started as chief legal adviser to the governor’s campaign. Within the Brown administration, Groban has had a lead role in recruiting and vetting about 600 trial court and appellate court nominees. At the confirmation hearing that preceded the commission’s vote, witnesses highlighted Groban’s efforts at recruiting and nominating judges to reflect the state’s diverse population. First District Court of Appeal Associate Justice Therese Stewart, who was appointed to the bench during Brown’s tenure, said Groban “proactively reached out” to bar groups representing women, Asian-Americans, African-Americans and LGBTQ lawyers. “He was not content to just review applications of the people who applied to the bench in the hopes that there would be an adequately diverse body of candidates,” Stewart said. “He took the mystery for them out of that black box” of the judicial nomination process.Groban will join three other Brown appointees he helped bring to the bench—Associate Justices Goodwin Liu, Mariano-Florentino Cuellar and Leondra Kruger—meaning Brown’s appointees will constitute a majority of the seven-justice bench.
    [Show full text]
  • On Being a Black Lawyer 2013 Power
    2013 SALUTES THE MOSTBLACK INFLUENTIAL LAWYERS IN THE NATION 100 AND DIVERSITY ADVOCATES CONGRATULATIONS TO OUR POWER 100 HONOREES WE SALUTE OUR AFRICAN AMERICAN PARTNERS We salute Chief Diversity Officer Theresa Cropper and Firmwide Executive Committee Chair Laura Neebling for being recognized as Power 100 honorees. As a Pipeline Builder, Ms. Cropper has invested in the diversity pipeline throughout her career and prepared students at every level to pursue their dreams. As an Advocate, Ms. Neebling has championed diversity and inclusion at the firm and lent her leadership to initiatives that advance the cause. Perkins Coie is proud of their contributions and extends warmest congratulations to them both. ALLEN CANNON III DENNIS HOPKINS SEAN KNOWLES RICHARD ROSS Government Contracts, Washington, D.C. Commercial Litigation, New York Commercial Litigation, Seattle Business, New York PHILIP THOMPSON LINDA WALTON JAMES WILLIAMS BOBBIE WILSON Labor, Bellevue Labor, Seattle Commercial Litigation, Seattle Commercial Litigation, San Francisco THERESA CROPPER LAURA NEEBLING Chief Diversity Officer Chair, Firmwide Executive Committee At Perkins Coie, we believe that diversity is a key ingredient to success. We benefit from diverse perspectives that allow us to deliver excellent counsel to our clients. At Perkins Coie, Diversity is a Key Ingredient. We support On Being a Black Lawyer in recognizing the contributions of the Power 100 (2013) honorees. ANCHORAGE · BEIJING · BELLEVUE · BOISE · CHICAGO · DALLAS · DENVER ANCHORAGE · BEIJING · BELLEVUE · BOISE · CHICAGO · DALLAS · DENVER LOS ANGELES · MADISON · NEW YORK · PALO ALTO · PHOENIX · PORTLAND LOS ANGELES · MADISON · NEW YORK · PALO ALTO · PHOENIX · PORTLAND SAN DIEGO · SAN FRANCISCO · SEATTLE · SHANGHAI · TAIPEI · WASHINGTON, D.C. SAN DIEGO · SAN FRANCISCO · SEATTLE · SHANGHAI · TAIPEI · WASHINGTON, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • General Election November 6, 2018 Expanded Voter Information
    General Election November 6, 2018 Expanded Voter Information Table of Contents: STATE GOVERNOR 1 ​ LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR 3 ​ SECRETARY OF STATE 4 ​ CONTROLLER 5 ​ TREASURER 6 ​ ATTORNEY GENERAL 7 ​ INSURANCE COMMISSIONER 8 ​ MEMBER STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION 1st District 10 ​ UNITED STATES SENATOR 10 ​ UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE 29th District 13 ​ UNITED STATES REPRESENTATIVE 30th District 13 ​ STATE SENATOR 18th District 14 ​ MEMBER OF THE STATE ASSEMBLY 45th District 15 ​ MEMBER OF THE STATE ASSEMBLY 46th District 16 ​ JUDICIAL 18 ​ SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION 30 ​ COUNTY ASSESSOR 32 ​ COUNTY SHERIFF 33 ​ STATE MEASURES 34 ​ COUNTY MEASURES 45 ​ CITY MEASURES 46 ​ Prepared by Danica Bergagnini, Brandi McPherson, Kaitlin Vitek Formaker, Erin Huffer-Ethial, & ​ ​ ​ Stephanie Del Barco. Political Action Network neither supports nor opposes political parties, ballot measures, or candidates for public office. This information was compiled via multiple internet sources such as media articles, candidate websites, candidate social media accounts, votersedge.org, and ballotpedia.org. Political Action Network politicalactionnetwork.org • [email protected] • fb & twitter @politicalactnet STATE GOVERNOR John H Cox Businessman/Taxpayer Advocate https://johncoxforgovernor.com/ Political Party: Republican A native of Chicago, Cox received his bachelor's from the University of Illinois at Chicago in accounting and political science. Cox's first involvement with politics was a 1976 run for a delegate position at the Democratic Convention. In 1980, Cox graduated from ITT/Chicago Kent College of Law and began working as an accountant. One year later, Cox founded a law firm and an accounting firm, followed by forays into investment advice, real estate, and venture capital. In 1991, Cox established a local branch of Rebuilding Together, a housing repair nonprofit.
    [Show full text]
  • Daily Journal - California's Largest Legal News Provider
    Daily Journal - California's Largest Legal News Provider http://www.dailyjournal.com/subscriber/SubMain.cfm?shCenFi... Classifieds/Jobs/Office Space : Experts/Services : MCLE : Search : Logout WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY MONDAY TODAY Questions and Comments SEARCH/BACK to search results Bookmark Reprints This is the property of the Daily Journal Corporation and fully protected by copyright. It is made available only to Daily Journal subscribers for personal or collaborative purposes and may not be distributed, reproduced, modified, stored or transferred without written permission. Please click “Reprint” to order presentation-ready copies to distribute to clients or use in commercial marketing materials or for permission to post on a website. Monday, December 1, 2014 Kruger lacks the necessary experience As a retired judge who spent Rick Sims is a retired associate justice of the 3rd District Court of 30 years in the California Appeal. judiciary, 28 of those years on the 3rd District Court of Appeal in Sacramento, I oppose the appointment of Leondra Kruger to the California Supreme Court. If intellectual brilliance alone were sufficient to qualify someone to serve on the California Supreme Court, then Kruger might be found qualified. But there are other qualities that are essential to doing that job, and Kruger lacks all of them. Lack of Knowledge of California Law It has been reported that Kruger has never practiced law in California. As of this writing, she is an inactive member of the State Bar of California. Her practice of law has been mainly in the federal courts. Federal law is different from California state court law in numerous respects.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal of Law, V2n3
    The JOURNAL OF LAW A PERIODICAL LABORATORY OF LEGAL SCHOLARSHIP Volume 2, Number 3 containing issues of PUB. L. MISC. and THE JOURNAL OF LEGAL METRICS DALLAS • NEW YORK • WASHINGTON 2012 THE JOURNAL OF LAW __________________________________________________________________________ Advisers Bruce Ackerman William Eskridge, Jr. James C. Oldham Yale Yale Georgetown Diane Marie Amann Daniel A. Farber Richard H. Pildes Georgia Boalt Hall NYU Robert C. Berring Catherine Fisk Daniel Rodriguez Boalt Hall UC Irvine Northwestern Roy L. Brooks Barry Friedman Suzanna Sherry San Diego NYU Vanderbilt Robert J. Cottrol Daryl Levinson Stephen F. Smith George Washington NYU Notre Dame Michael C. Dorf John F. Manning Kate Stith Cornell Harvard Yale Mary L. Dudziak Toni M. Massaro Eugene Volokh Emory Arizona UCLA Paul H. Edelman Henry P. Monaghan G. Edward White Vanderbilt Columbia Virginia Richard A. Epstein Erin O’Hara Stephen F. Williams NYU Vanderbilt U.S. Ct. App., DC Cir. General Editor: Ross E. Davies THE JOURNAL OF LAW __________________________________________________________________________ Journals & Editors Pub. L. Misc. James C. Ho & Trevor W. Morrison Law & Commentary Ross E. Davies Chapter One Robert C. Berring The Post Anna Ivey, Howard Bashman, Adam Bonin, Bridget J. Crawford, Thom Lambert, David Schleicher & Tung Yin The Journal of Legal Metrics Adam Aft, Craig D. Rust, Alex B. Mitchell, Joshua Cumby, Tom Cummins, Thomas R. DeCesar, Rosanne Rust, Justin Du Mouchel, Jeremy Greenberg, Daniel Rodriguez, Sarah Nash & Sarah Snider Copyright © 2012 by The Green Bag, Inc., except where otherwise indicated and for U.S. governmental works. ISSN 2157-9067 (print) and 2157-9075 (online). Our Independence Hall logo is from the original Journal of Law (1830-31).
    [Show full text]
  • Cultural Competency Session
    Cultural Competency Session Thursday, September 15, 2016 Albany Marriott CLE Course Materials and NotePad® Complete course materials distributed in electronic format online in advance of the program. Sponsored by the New York State Bar Association and the Committee on Legal Aid This program is offered for education purposes. The views and opinions of the faculty expressed during this program are those of the presenters and authors of the materials. Further, the statements made by the faculty during this program do not constitute legal advice. Copyright ©2016 All Rights Reserved New York State Bar Association NEW YORK STATE BAR ASSOCIATION Lawyer Assistance Program 800.255.0569 Q. What is LAP? A. The Lawyer Assistance Program is a program of the New York State Bar Association established to help attorneys, judges, and law students in New York State (NYSBA members and non-members) who are affected by alcoholism, drug abuse, gambling, depression, other mental health issues, or debilitating stress. Q. What services does LAP provide? A. Services are free and include: • Early identification of impairment • Intervention and motivation to seek help • Assessment, evaluation and development of an appropriate treatment plan • Referral to community resources, self-help groups, inpatient treatment, outpatient counseling, and rehabilitation services • Referral to a trained peer assistant – attorneys who have faced their own difficulties and volunteer to assist a struggling colleague by providing support, understanding, guidance, and good listening • Information and consultation for those (family, firm, and judges) concerned about an attorney • Training programs on recognizing, preventing, and dealing with addiction, stress, depression, and other mental health issues Q.
    [Show full text]
  • SQN Edition 71 August.Indd
    SSanan QQuentinuentin NNewsews THE PULSE OF SAN QUENTIN Award Winner VOL. 2015 NO. 8 August 2015 SAN QUENTIN, CALIFORNIA 94964 www.sanquentinnews.com POPULATION 3,634 Exploring Injustices In Mass Incarceration By Rahsaan Thomas mitted their crimes while under Sports Editor 23 years old, have a chance to be released. Speakers also advocat- More than 200 people from ed against the school-to-prison- across America met inside San to-deportation pipeline. Quentin State Prison for a (Re- The solutions were recom- storing Our Original True mended by prisoners in the Selves) ROOTS symposium ROOTS program, who also exploring the best ways to stop spoke about cultural trauma mass incarceration and immi- passed from parents to children. gration injustices. ROOTS is mainly a group of Proposed solutions included Asian and Pacifi c Islands in- allowing rehabilitated men, who are fi rst time offenders or com- See Mass on Page 10 Photo by Brian Asey S.Q. News Adviser W. Drummond,Congresswoman Jackie Speier, Editor-in-Chief Arnulfo T. Garcia, Press Secretary Katrina Rill and TV Writer Mike Larson Congresswoman Jackie Speier Given Insight Into Prison Rehab By Juan Haines bery and murder. were housed in maximum se- Managing Editor “I was taken profoundly by curity (level IV) prisons. the adjustment that so many of “There were few programs, Congresswoman Jackie Spei- the men made in their lives,” and the people had a lot of time er ventured inside San Quentin Speier said. “Most people have to serve,” Miguel Quezada, 33, State Prison to hear firsthand no idea and think that you said.
    [Show full text]
  • This Transcript Was Exported on Feb 04, 2021 - View Latest Version Here
    This transcript was exported on Feb 04, 2021 - view latest version here. Melissa Murray: Well, I mean, we're changing our name from strict scrutiny to Amanda, Gorman, stan podcast, yeah? Kate Shaw: My God there already nine as the problem. Speaker 3: She spoke not elegantly but with unmistakable clarity. She said, I asked no neighbor for my sex. All I ask of our brethren is that they take their feet off our necks. Kate Shaw: Welcome back to Strict Scrutiny, your podcast about the Supreme court and the legal culture that surrounds it. We're your hosts. I'm Kate Shaw. Leah Litman: I'm Leah Litman. Melissa Murray: And I'm Melissa Murray. Kate Shaw: Today. We're going to start as always with some breaking news, and then we're going to do some recaps of the January sitting and end with some court culture, including inauguration buzz speculation about appointments and a few other tidbits. So Melissa, you want to start us off. Melissa Murray: So one of the big pieces of breaking news from last week is that the impeachment articles were transmitted from the house of representatives to the Senate on Monday, January 25th, ending speculation about whether Speaker Pelosi would send those articles over and in what timeline. So Schumer and McConnell at this moment are working through the details on the timing of a trial, but also they are organizing a resolution that will govern power sharing between the two parties in this 50, 50 evenly split Senate. Leah Litman: So this isn't exactly news anymore, but we did want to cover it.
    [Show full text]
  • Whitewashing the Jury Box
    WHITEWASHING THE JURY BOX How California Perpetuates the Discriminatory Exclusion of Black and Latinx Jurors JUNE 2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHORS i ACKNOWLEDGMENTS i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY, FINDINGS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS iii I. A BRIEF HISTORY OF DISCRIMINATORY EXCLUSION 1 A. The Exclusion of African Americans from Juries 2 B. The Exclusion of African Americans from California Jury Rolls 3 C. Peremptory Challenges: From Judicial Intervention To Judicial Retreat 5 1. The United States Supreme Court’s Resistance to Remedying Exclusion 5 2. California’s Intervention in People v. Wheeler 6 3. The United States Supreme Court Decides Batson v. Kentucky 7 4. California Codifies the Prohibition Against Discriminatory Strikes 8 5. California Declines to Enforce Batson 9 II. EMPIRICAL FINDINGS 12 A. California Prosecutors Use Peremptory Strikes to Disproportionately Remove Black and Latinx Jurors 13 B. California Prosecutors Rely on Racial and Ethnic Stereotypes to Remove Black and Latinx Jurors 14 1. Reliance on Racial and Ethnic Stereotypes: Case-Level Data 15 2. “Race-Neutral” Reasons: Strikes of Black Jurors 16 3. “Race-Neutral” Reasons: Strikes of Latinx Jurors 19 4. Reliance on Racial and Ethnic Stereotypes: Juror-Level Data 21 5. Strikes of Cognizable Subgroups: Women of Color 22 C. California Courts Rarely Find Batson Error 23 1. The California Supreme Court’s Abysmal Batson Record 23 2. The California Courts of Appeal’s Almost Equally Abysmal Record 24 3. The Ninth Circuit’s More Rigorous Adherence to Batson 25 III. WHY RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN JURY SELECTION PERSISTS 28 A. Implicit Bias Taints Peremptory Challenges 30 1. Overview of Implicit Bias and Batson 30 2.
    [Show full text]
  • American Studies-Pdf.Qxd
    AMERICAN STUDIES Film & Video Library COMMUNITY STUDIES Cul de Sac - A Suburban War Story A Film by Garrett Scott In May 1995, Shawn Nelson, a 35 year-old “Chilling... Throughout [this] terse, scrupulous film, the plumber from Clairemont, California, footage punctuates a bleak tale of a defense-industry emerged from an eighteen foot mine shaft he had dug town’s boom and bust-once a Cold War capital of beneath his backyard in search for gold. An ex-soldier airplane and missile production, the San Diego suburb addicted to amphetamines, he stole a tank from a has decayed into a strip-mall wasteland.” National Guard armory and rampaged through the —The Village Voice residential streets of his neighborhood, crushing cars “Brilliant... Each time CUL DE SAC revisits Nelson’s low- and lampposts until the cops took him down. speed tank chase, he seems less like a standard-issue CUL DE SAC looks beneath this apparently minor nut-job loner and more like a military/industrial news story to reveal the political, economic and social Frankenstein’s monster, haunted by (and hunted for) context that ties Nelson’s life to the larger story of a other people’s sins.”—New York Press working class community in decline. “Thoughtful, unpredictable, and gripping... More impor- Newsreels of a fat, happy San Diego in the 50s and tant, it’s a brilliant cultural and political essay, packed 60s, the perfect representation of middle class aspira- with insights into grass-roots attitudes about violence tions for economic prosperity, are juxtaposed with and war.”—Christian Science Monitor contemporary images of shuttered defense plants, ✮2002 Toronto International Film Festival jobless blue-collar suburbanites, and drug abusers.
    [Show full text]