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Anglo- Saxon England and the Norman Conquest, 1060-1066
1.1 Anglo- Saxon society Key topic 1: Anglo- Saxon England and 1.2 The last years of Edward the Confessor and the succession crisis the Norman Conquest, 1060-1066 1.3 The rival claimants for the throne 1.4 The Norman invasion The first key topic is focused on the final years of Anglo-Saxon England, covering its political, social and economic make-up, as well as the dramatic events of 1066. While the popular view is often of a barbarous Dark-Ages kingdom, students should recognise that in reality Anglo-Saxon England was prosperous and well governed. They should understand that society was characterised by a hierarchical system of government and they should appreciate the influence of the Church. They should also be aware that while Edward the Confessor was pious and respected, real power in the 1060s lay with the Godwin family and in particular Earl Harold of Wessex. Students should understand events leading up to the death of Edward the Confessor in 1066: Harold Godwinson’s succession as Earl of Wessex on his father’s death in 1053 inheriting the richest earldom in England; his embassy to Normandy and the claims of disputed Norman sources that he pledged allegiance to Duke William; his exiling of his brother Tostig, removing a rival to the throne. Harold’s powerful rival claimants – William of Normandy, Harald Hardrada and Edgar – and their motives should also be covered. Students should understand the range of causes of Harold’s eventual defeat, including the superior generalship of his opponent, Duke William of Normandy, the respective quality of the two armies and Harold’s own mistakes. -
King John in Fact and Fiction
W-i".- UNIVERSITY OF PENNS^XVANIA KING JOHN IN FACT AND FICTION BY RUTH WALLERSTEIN ff DA 208 .W3 UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA LIBRARY ''Ott'.y^ y ..,. ^..ytmff^^Ji UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA KING JOHN IN FACT AND FICTION BY RUTH WAIXE510TFIN. A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GiLA.DUATE SCHOOL IN PARTLVL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY 'B J <^n5w Introductory LITTLE less than one hundred years after the death of King John, a Scottish Prince John changed his name, upon his accession to L the and at the request of his nobles, A throne to avoid the ill omen which darkened the name of the English king and of John of France. A century and a half later, King John of England was presented in the first English historical play as the earliest English champion and martyr of that Protestant religion to which the spectators had newly come. The interpretation which thus depicted him influenced in Shakespeare's play, at once the greatest literary presentation of King John and the source of much of our common knowledge of English history. In spite of this, how- ever, the idea of John now in the mind of the person who is no student of history is nearer to the conception upon which the old Scotch nobles acted. According to this idea, John is weak, licentious, and vicious, a traitor, usurper and murderer, an excommunicated man, who was com- pelled by his oppressed barons, with the Archbishop of Canterbury at their head, to sign Magna Charta. -
The Phoenician Origin of Britons, Scots & Anglo-Saxons (1924
THE PHCENICIAN ORIGIN OF THE BRITONS, SCOTS &: ANGLO-SAXONS WORKS BY THE SAME AUTHOR. DISCOVERY OF THE LOST PALIBOTHRA OF THE GREEKS. With Plate. and Mape, Bengal Government Press,Calcutta, 1892.. "The discovery of the mightiest city of India clearly shows that Indian antiquarian studies are still in theirinfancy."-Engluhm4P1, Mar.10,1891. THE EXCAVATIONS AT PAUBOTHRA. With Plates, Plansand Maps. Government Press, Calcutta, 19°3. "This interesting ~tory of the discovery of one of the most important sites in Indian history i. [old in CoL. Waddell's RepoIt."-Timo of India, Mar. S, 1904· PLACE, RIVER AND MOUNTAIN NAMES IN THE HIMALAYAS. Asiatic Society, Calcutta, 1892.. THE BUDDHISM OF TIBET. W. H. Alien'" ce., London, 1895. "This is a book which considerably extends the domain of human knowledge."-The Times, Feb, 2.2., 1595. REPORT ON MISSION FOR COLLECTING GRECO-SCYTHIC SCULPTURES IN SWAT VALLEY. Beng. Govt. Pre.. , 1895. AMONG THE HIMALAYAS. Conetable, London, 1899. znd edition, 1900. "Thil is one of the most fascinating books we have ever seen."-DaU! Chro1Jiclt, Jan. 18, 1899. le Adds in pleasant fashion a great deal to our general store of knowledge." Geag"aphical Jau"nAI, 412.,1899. "Onc of the most valuable books that has been written on the Himalayas." Saturday Relliew,4 M.r. 189<}. wn,n TRIBES OF THE BRAHMAPUTRA VALLEY. With Plates. Special No. of Asiatic Soc. Journal, Calcutta, 19°°. LHASA AND ITS MYSTERIES. London, 19°5; 3rd edition, Methuen, 1906. " Rich in information and instinct with literary charm. Every page bears witness to first-hand knowledge of the country .. -
Part I Background and Summary
PART I BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY Chapter 1 BRITISH STATUTES IN IDSTORICAL PERSPECTIVE The North American plantations were not the earliest over seas possessions of the English Crown; neither were they the first to be treated as separate political entities, distinct from the realm of England. From the time of the Conquest onward, the King of England held -- though not necessarily simultaneously or continuously - a variety of non-English possessions includ ing Normandy, Anjou, the Channel Islands, Wales, Jamaica, Scotland, the Carolinas, New-York, the Barbadoes. These hold ings were not a part of the Kingdom of England but were govern ed by the King of England. During the early medieval period the King would issue such orders for each part of his realm as he saw fit. Even as he tended to confer more and more with the officers of the royal household and with the great lords of England - the group which eventually evolved into the Council out of which came Parliament - with reference to matters re lating to England, he did likewise with matters relating to his non-English possessions.1 Each part of the King's realm had its own peculiar laws and customs, as did the several counties of England. The middle ages thrived on diversity and while the King's writ was acknowledged eventually to run throughout England, there was little effort to eliminate such local practices as did not impinge upon the power of the Crown. The same was true for the non-Eng lish lands. An order for one jurisdictional entity typically was limited to that entity alone; uniformity among the several parts of the King's realm was not considered sufficiently important to overturn existing laws and customs. -
The Colours of the Fleet
THE COLOURS OF THE FLEET TCOF BRITISH & BRITISH DERIVED ENSIGNS ~ THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE WORLDWIDE LIST OF ALL FLAGS AND ENSIGNS, PAST AND PRESENT, WHICH BEAR THE UNION FLAG IN THE CANTON “Build up the highway clear it of stones lift up an ensign over the peoples” Isaiah 62 vv 10 Created and compiled by Malcolm Farrow OBE President of the Flag Institute Edited and updated by David Prothero 15 January 2015 © 1 CONTENTS Chapter 1 Page 3 Introduction Page 5 Definition of an Ensign Page 6 The Development of Modern Ensigns Page 10 Union Flags, Flagstaffs and Crowns Page 13 A Brief Summary Page 13 Reference Sources Page 14 Chronology Page 17 Numerical Summary of Ensigns Chapter 2 British Ensigns and Related Flags in Current Use Page 18 White Ensigns Page 25 Blue Ensigns Page 37 Red Ensigns Page 42 Sky Blue Ensigns Page 43 Ensigns of Other Colours Page 45 Old Flags in Current Use Chapter 3 Special Ensigns of Yacht Clubs and Sailing Associations Page 48 Introduction Page 50 Current Page 62 Obsolete Chapter 4 Obsolete Ensigns and Related Flags Page 68 British Isles Page 81 Commonwealth and Empire Page 112 Unidentified Flags Page 112 Hypothetical Flags Chapter 5 Exclusions. Page 114 Flags similar to Ensigns and Unofficial Ensigns Chapter 6 Proclamations Page 121 A Proclamation Amending Proclamation dated 1st January 1801 declaring what Ensign or Colours shall be borne at sea by Merchant Ships. Page 122 Proclamation dated January 1, 1801 declaring what ensign or colours shall be borne at sea by merchant ships. 2 CHAPTER 1 Introduction The Colours of The Fleet 2013 attempts to fill a gap in the constitutional and historic records of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth by seeking to list all British and British derived ensigns which have ever existed. -
Robin Hood Sample
The Wurtherington Diary Robin Hood & the Magna Carta This book is available in print at many online retailers. The novel is a work of fiction. Names, characters, places and incidents either are the product of the author’s imagination or are used fictitiously. Any resemblance to actual events, locales, organizations, or persons, living or dead, is entirely coincidental and beyond the intent of the author or publisher. The Author and the Publisher specifically disclaim any liability, loss, or risk, personal or otherwise, which is incurred as a consequence, directly or indirectly, of the use and application of any of the contents of this work. The Wurtherington Diary: Robin Hood and the Magna Carta Book Eight in the Series Copyright 2016 by Reynold Jay Illustration: Duy Truong Editor: Carol Ward Confectionery World: Restoration & Publishing Division 3024 Blossom Circle Saginaw, Mi 48603 All rights reserved 1st edition ISBN- ISBN- People who appear in Robin Hood & the Magna Carta Baron Robert Fitzwalter: Banished and later became known as Robin Hood. Arch rival of King John Stephen Langton, Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardinal of the Holy Roman Church Queen Ermengarde: Wife of King William of Scotland and mother of Alexander II (14 year old son) Sir Mandeville: A knight for King William (Chapter 2) King John: King of England who lived in the Tower of London King William: Scottish. William the Lion. With him is Queen Ermengarde, his young son, Prince Alexander II, (chapter 2) Prince Henry: 6 year old, son of King John and became King Henry III at the age of nine Prince Richard: 4 year old, brother of Prince Henry Prince Llewelyn ab Iowerth: Welch prince and Joan (Sister of King John) Pope Innocent III: Pope who resided in St. -
Magna Carta-Lesson 3
SOURCE 1: Extract from the Pipe Rolls of King John 1214 E 372/60, rot 1d m1 The National Archives An arrangement between John and Geoffrey of Mandeville in relation to his marriage to Isabel Countess of Gloucester. Transcript: Geoffrey de Mandeville gave 20,000 marks so that he might marry Isabel Countess of Gloucester with all the lands and tenements and knights fees, which belong to Isabel herself. He is committed to pay 5,000 marks before the passage of the king in Poitou in the 25th year of the reign of the king and 5,000 marks at Easter of the same year and 5,000 marks at the feast of St John the Baptist in the 26th year and 5,000 marks at the feast of St Michael in the next year. Notes: This document is an example of a traditional tax and how John used it. The barons were used to paying fees to the king when they inherited land, or married, or their children got married. This was seen as a fair exchange because they held their lands from the king. However, John could use this to his advantage. When a baron stood to gain a lot of land by marriage, the king could charge a huge amount. At the time, 20,000 marks was seen as a huge sum to pay for marriage. The situation was complicated slightly because Mandeville became much richer and more powerful as a result of this marriage, so John may have seen him as a political threat as well as trying to get money out of him. -
TWO NATIONS? Regional Partisanship and Representation Fj at Westminster 1868-1983* Q
Scottish Government Yearbook 1985 Scottish Government Yearbook 1985 TWO NATIONS? Regional Partisanship and Representation fJ at Westminster 1868-1983* Q RMPUNNETI' READER IN POLITICS, UNIVERSITY OF STRATHCLYDE The 1979 and 1983 general elections seemed to confirm two popular assumptions about British electoral politics - that there is a distinct polarization between 'Tory' England and 'radical' Scotland and Wales, and that the size of England means that Conservative Governments are thrust upon unwilling Scots and Welsh by the English majority. Certainly, in 1979 the Conservatives won 59% of the seats in England and 53% in the United Kingdom as a whole, but won only 31% ofthe Scottish seats and 37% of the Welsh seats. Although Labour support in Scotland and Wales, as elsewhere in the United Kingdom, declined in 1983 as compared with 1979, Mrs Thatcher's 1983 'landslide' still left Labour with 57% of the seats in Scotland and 53% in Wales. Thus the immediate post-election reaction of The Scotsman in June 1983 was thatOl: "As usual, Scotland is distinctive and different...Here in Scotland it is the Conservative Party which has fallen below 30% of the vote ... how many Scots can believe that they are being fairly treated when they get a Government which has only 21 of the 72 Scottish MPs?" Similarly the Glasgow Herald observed that<2l: "The elections have confirmed a separate voting pattern in Scotland and have also made it more complicated ... 70% of the Scottish vote was for non-Government candidates, and almost by definition this must bring the Scottish dimension to the fore again." 30 31 ·Scottish Government Yearbook 1985 Scottish Government Yearbook 1985 twenty-nine elections from Gladstone's victory in 1868 to Mrs Thatcher's in But while the current partisan commitments of the component nations 1983. -
Taking on the World the Tendency to Focus on the Material World Arts
NEWSLETTER Fall 2007 Volume 1, Issue 2 Taking on the World The tendency to focus on the material World Arts. With Michael Carrasco, Talinn production of the “West,” and the dichotomy of Grigor, and Susan Lee as faculty teaching center and periphery that such privileging in such diverse areas as Pre-Columbian art engenders, has been an issue of art historical and architecture, Middle Eastern modern debate since the 1970s. How do we expand architecture and (post) Colonial discourse, the canon to reflect the history of art and the and the Arts of Asia, this is an exciting time changing demographic of the classroom? for art history at FSU. What methodologies best elucidate the unique issues of divergent cultures? The spring course offerings in World Arts will include: Arts of Asia, Islamic Art and In our efforts to accurately reflect trends in art Architecture, World Arts: Representations historical scholarship, we have expanded our and Reality, Methods and Theories of World course offerings to include a concentration in Arts, and Japanese Prints. Go International! Earn art history credit this summer with any of and the Uffizi Gallery. Ph.D. candidate these exciting study abroad opportunities Frank Nero leads 6- and 12- week offered through International Programs programs. The recently expanded itinerary www.international.fsu.edu: now includes an extended visit to Giotto's Arena Chapel in Padua; an outing to the The London Study Centre: located in the “ideal” renaissance city of Pienza, planned historic Thanet House in the Bloomsbury in the mid-fifteenth century by Pope Pius II District, a block from the British Museum. -
SCOTLAND and the BRITISH ARMY C.1700-C.1750
SCOTLAND AND THE BRITISH ARMY c.1700-c.1750 By VICTORIA HENSHAW A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of History and Cultures College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham September 2011 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT The historiography of Scotland and the British army in the eighteenth century largely concerns the suppression of the Jacobite risings – especially that of 1745-6 – and the growing assimilation of Highland soldiers into its ranks during and after the Seven Years War. However, this excludes the other roles and purposes of the British army, the contribution of Lowlanders to the British army and the military involvement of Scots of all origin in the British army prior to the dramatic increase in Scottish recruitment in the 1750s. This thesis redresses this imbalance towards Jacobite suppression by examining the place of Scotland and the role of Highland and Lowland Scots in the British army during the first half of the eighteenth century, at a time of change fuelled by the Union of 1707 and the Jacobite rebellions of the period. -
Elliot Goldenthal
ELLIOT GOLDENTHAL COMPOSER AWARDS ASCAP Awards (2014) Founders Award ACADEMY AWARD WINNER (2003) FRIDA Best Music, Original Score ACADEMY AWARD NOMINATION (2003) FRIDA Best Music, Original Song ACADEMY AWARD NOMINATION (1997) MICHAEL COLLINS Best Music, Original Score ACADEMY AWARD NOMINATION (1995) INTERVIEW WITH THE VAMPIRE: Best Music, Original Score THE VAMPIRE CHRONICLES GOLDEN GLOBE WINNER (2003) FRIDA Best Original Score GOLDEN GLOBE NOMINATION (1997) MICHAEL COLLINS Best Original Score GOLDEN GLOBE NOMINATION (1995) INTERVIEW WITH THE VAMPIRE: Best Music, Original Score THE VAMPIRE CHRONICLES GRAMMY AWARD NOMINATION (2008) ACROSS THE UNIVERSE Best Compilation Soundtrack Album for Motion Picture GRAMMY AWARD NOMINATION (1997) A TIME TO KILL Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture GRAMMY AWARD NOMINATION (1996) BATMAN FOREVER Best Instrumental Composition Written for a Motion Picture WORLD SOUNDTRACK AWARD WINNER (2003) FRIDA Soundtrack Composer of the Year WORLD SOUNDTRACK AWARD WINNER (2003) FRIDA Best Original Soundtrack of the Year 15233 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 200, Sherman Oaks, California 91403 Tel. 818-380-1918 Fax 818-380-2609 Goldenthal Page 1 of 4 ELLIOT GOLDENTHAL COMPOSER AWARDS (continued) WORLD SOUNDTRACK AWARD NOMINATION (2003) FRIDA Best Original Song Written for a Film WORLD SOUNDTRACK AWARD NOMINATION (2002) FINAL FANTASY: THE SPIRITS Best Original Song Written for a Film WITHIN MOTION PICTURES OUR SOULS AT NIGHT Ritesh Batra, dir. Netflix A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM Julie Taymor, dir. Londinium Films THE TEMPEST Julie Taymor, dir. Miramax Films PUBLIC ENEMIES Michael Mann, dir. Universal Pictures ACROSS THE UNIVERSE Julie Taymor, dir. Columbia Pictures S.W.A.T. Clark Johnson, dir. Columbia Pictures THE GOOD THIEF Neil Jordan, dir. -
Sherlock Holmes Films
Checklist of Sherlock Holmes (and Holmes related) Films and Television Programs CATEGORY Sherlock Holmes has been a popular character from the earliest days of motion pictures. Writers and producers realized Canonical story (Based on one of the original 56 s that use of a deerstalker and magnifying lens was an easily recognized indication of a detective character. This has led to stories or 4 novels) many presentations of a comedic detective with Sherlockian mannerisms or props. Many writers have also had an Pastiche (Serious storyline but not canonical) p established character in a series use Holmes’s icons (the deerstalker and lens) in order to convey the fact that they are acting like a detective. Derivative (Based on someone from the original d Added since 1-25-2016 tales or a descendant) The listing has been split into subcategories to indicate the various cinema and television presentations of Holmes either Associated (Someone imitating Holmes or a a in straightforward stories or pastiches; as portrayals of someone with Holmes-like characteristics; or as parody or noncanonical character who has Holmes's comedic depictions. Almost all of the animation presentations are parodies or of characters with Holmes-like mannerisms during the episode) mannerisms and so that section has not been split into different subcategories. For further information see "Notes" at the Comedy/parody c end of the list. Not classified - Title Date Country Holmes Watson Production Co. Alternate titles and Notes Source(s) Page Movie Films - Serious Portrayals (Canonical and Pastiches) The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes 1905 * USA Gilbert M. Anderson ? --- The Vitagraph Co.