No Title Authors Year 1 Guidelines on Climate Change and Natura 2000
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Italian Landrace Conservation Strategy
The Italian landrace conservation strategy PGR Secure _ D.4.2. The Italian landrace conservation strategy Valeria Negri and Renzo Torricelli Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie Alimentari e Ambientali (Department of Agricultural, Nutritional and Environmental Sciences), University of Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06121 Perugia, Italy PGR Secure _ Deliverable 4.2. Pag. 2 PGR Secure _ D.4.2. Index 1. Premise .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 2. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................... 6 2.1. Landrace Definition and Importance .............................................................................................................. 6 2.2. Landrace Conservation In Situ and Ex Situ ..................................................................................................... 7 2.2.3. On-farm conservation definition ............................................................................................................. 7 2.2.3 In situ (on-farm) conservation focus ........................................................................................................ 8 2.2.4. Ex situ conservation definition and focus ................................................................................................ 9 2.2.5. In situ vs ex situ conservation and complementarity ........................................................................... -
Biolcons Damen 2011.Pdf
Biological Conservation 144 (2011) 989–997 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Biological Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon Will climate change reduce the efficacy of protected areas for amphibian conservation in Italy? ⇑ Manuela D’Amen a, , Pierluigi Bombi b, Peter B. Pearman c, Dirk R. Schmatz c, Niklaus E. Zimmermann c, Marco A. Bologna a a Department of Environmental Biology, University of ‘‘Roma Tre’’, Viale G. Marconi 446, 00146 Rome, Italy b SPACE Environment, via Maria Giudice 23, 00135 Rome, Italy c Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Zuercherstrasse 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland article info abstract Article history: Amphibians are an important and imperiled component of biodiversity. In this study we analyze the effi- Received 14 April 2010 cacy of Italian reserve network for protecting multiple amphibian species in a climate change scenario, Received in revised form 21 August 2010 considering both nationally designated areas and Natura 2000 sites. Our approach is based on ensemble Accepted 1 November 2010 niche modeling estimate of potential range shift under two carbon emission scenarios (A1FI and B1) and Available online 22 January 2011 two dispersal assumptions. The predicted distributions were used to perform gap and irreplaceability analyses. Our findings show that the current Italian reserve network incompletely represents current Keywords: amphibian diversity and its geographic pattern. The combination of the nationally designated protected Global warming areas and the Natura 2000 sites improves current representation of amphibians, but conservation targets Gap analysis Irreplaceability based on geographic range extent are achieved for only 40% of species. Under the future scenarios, Natura Conservation priorities 2000 sites become a crucial component of the protected areas system. -
Knowledge and Conservation of Old-Growth Forests: a Key Issue to Face Global Changes
Knowledge and conservation of Old-Growth Forests: a key issue to face global changes. The case study of Strâmbu-Băiuț - Maramureş (Eastern Carpathians, Romania) Vanessa Py, Marie-Claude Bal, Cécile Brun, Sandrine Buscaino, Sylvie Guillerme, Magali Philippe, Mélanie Saulnier, Călin Gabriel Tămaş, Sylvain Burri, Carine Calastrenc, et al. To cite this version: Vanessa Py, Marie-Claude Bal, Cécile Brun, Sandrine Buscaino, Sylvie Guillerme, et al.. Knowledge and conservation of Old-Growth Forests: a key issue to face global changes. The case study of Strâmbu- Băiuț - Maramureş (Eastern Carpathians, Romania). Quaderni Storici, Il Mulino, 2020, Disassembling landscape. Applied Environmental archaeology and historical ecology, pp.369-404. 10.1408/99412. hal-03049790 HAL Id: hal-03049790 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03049790 Submitted on 9 Apr 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346978491 Knowledge and conservation of Old-Growth -
Six (Or Nearly So) Big Challenges for Farmland Bird Conservation in Italy
https://doi.org/10.30456/AVO.2019201 Avocetta 43: 101-113 (2019) Six (or nearly so) big challenges for farmland bird conservation in Italy MATTIA BRAMBILLA MUSE Trento, Sezione Zoologia dei Vertebrati - Corso del Lavoro e della Scienza 3, 38122 Trento, Italy Fondazione Lombardia per l’Ambiente, Settore Biodiversità e aree protette - Largo 10 luglio 1976 1, 20822 Seveso (MB), Italy Lipu/BirdLife Italia - Via Udine 3/a, 43100 Parma, Italy; [email protected] Abstract – Italy harbours a large proportion of the breeding populations of several threatened or declining farmland species, but has been under-represented for a long time in studies about ecology and conservation of farmland birds. In the last two decades, several studies have partially filled the gap, providing key knowledge for their conservation; however, the practical implementation of conservation strat- egies had been very limited, and many aspects still require research. I analyse the status of farmland birds in Italy, identify main issues for their conservation, and propose directions for effective conservation strategies. Species tied to grassland-like habitats (hay meadow, mon- tane grassland, pasture, pseudosteppe) currently have the most concerning conservation status, followed by species occupying agricultural mosaics and shrubland; only generalist species are performing better and include many species with favourable conservation status. Sev- eral factors/pressures negatively affect breeding farmland birds in Italy. Main threats could be tentatively assigned to six “challenges”: agricultural intensification, land abandonment, pest management, low breeding success, difficult practical implementation of conserva- tion measures, within-season shift in distribution and habitat by breeding species. They are interconnected by means of direct effects or by acting on the same ultimate drivers of population dynamics. -
How Much Biodiversity Is in Natura 2000?
Alterra Wageningen UR Alterra Wageningen UR is the research institute for our green living environment. P.O. Box 47 We off er a combination of practical and scientifi c research in a multitude of How much Biodiversity is in Natura 2000? 6700 AA Wageningen disciplines related to the green world around us and the sustainable use of our living The Netherlands environment, such as fl ora and fauna, soil, water, the environment, geo-information The “Umbrella Eff ect” of the European Natura 2000 protected area network T +31 (0) 317 48 07 00 and remote sensing, landscape and spatial planning, man and society. www.wageningenUR.nl/en/alterra The mission of Wageningen UR (University & Research centre) is ‘To explore Technical report Alterra Report 2730B the potential of nature to improve the quality of life’. Within Wageningen UR, ISSN 1566-7197 nine specialised research institutes of the DLO Foundation have joined forces with Wageningen University to help answer the most important questions in the Theo van der Sluis, Ruud Foppen, Simon Gillings, Thomas Groen, René Henkens, Stephan Hennekens, domain of healthy food and living environment. With approximately 30 locations, 6,000 members of staff and 9,000 students, Wageningen UR is one of the leading Kim Huskens, David Noble, Fabrice Ottburg, Luca Santini, Henk Sierdsema, Andre van Kleunen, organisations in its domain worldwide. The integral approach to problems and Joop Schaminee, Chris van Swaay, Bert Toxopeus, Michiel Wallis de Vries and Lawrence Jones-Walters the cooperation between the various disciplines -
TROPICAL AGRICULTURE in CEYLON : I Ens Over Which Dr
TROPICAL AGRICULTURE IN CEYLON : I ens over which Dr. Thwaites so long presided and “ LOVVCOUNTRY PRODUCTS. ” where Dr. Trimen now reigns. Economic rather than aesthetic principles guiding the choice of situation, an No. I. exceptionally rich piece of forest ground was chosen, A “ p e o p l e ’s PARK ” WANTED FOR COLOMJSO— HENARATGODA not at Colombo or near it, unfortunately, but within GARDENS. half-an-hour's drive or walk from the Henaratgoda “ Kew Point, ” in Colombo, still preserves the me station, sixteen miles from Colombo, on the line to mory of the first Botanic Gardens established during Kandy. Here can be seen a rich grove of indigenous the British period in Ceylon, and, much as we ap forest, alive with clouds of the great frugiverous brt preciate the taste with which the police quarters in called in popular parlance “ the flying-fox and the Slave Island have been built and the "grounds around visitor might ask the intelligent Sinhalese in charge them laid out, we yet could wish, for the sake of whether he has observed any cases, such as undoubtedly residents in the capital of the island, as well as that occurred at Madras when trees the resort of those of the multiplied visitors we may soon expect, that curious animals were denuded of leaves, of deaths something more than the name and a few noble trees amongst the big ba’s from sun-stroke ! But the visitor had come down to us of this generation from the will need the time between 8 a. m., when his train ar Ceylon namesake of the great and justly celebrated rives from Colombo, and 10, when the down train Kew Gardens. -
Late Pleistocene Palaeoenvironments, Archaeology, and Indicators of a Glacial Refugium on Northern Vancouver Island, Canada
Late Pleistocene palaeoenvironments, archaeology, and indicators of a glacial refugium on northern Vancouver Island, Canada by Christopher Franklin George Hebda B.A., University of Victoria, 2014 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of Anthropology © Christopher Franklin George Hebda, 2019 University of Victoria All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. We acknowledge with respect the Lekwungen peoples on whose territory the university stands and the Songhees, Esquimalt and W̱ SÁNEĆ peoples whose historical relationships with the land continue to this day. ii Supervisory Committee Late Pleistocene palaeoenvironments, archaeology, and indicators of a glacial refugium on northern Vancouver Island, Canada by Christopher Franklin George Hebda B.A., University of Victoria, 2014 Supervisory Committee Dr. Quentin Mackie, Department of Anthropology Co-Supervisor Dr. Duncan McLaren, Department of Anthropology Co-Supervisor iii Abstract Recent research has revealed human settlement on the Pacific coast of Canada extending back nearly 14,000 years, but much of the late Pleistocene record is unknown due to shifting sea levels, poor understanding of Cordilleran ice extent, and limited research on the biota of the coast during this time. This study, undertaken in Quatsino First Nation and ‘Namgis First Nation territories as part of the Northern Vancouver Island Archaeology and Palaeoecology Project, employs modern multi-proxy analysis of lake sediment cores from two sites on northern Vancouver Island to reconstruct palaeoenvironments during and immediately following the Fraser Glaciation in coastal British Columbia. -
Conservation Status of Italian Coastal Dune Habitats in the Light of the 4Th Monitoring Report (92/43/EEC Habitats Directive)
Plant Sociology 57(1) 2020, 55–64 | DOI 10.3897/pls2020571/05 Società Italiana di Scienza della Vegetazione (SISV) Conservation status of Italian coastal dune habitats in the light of the 4th Monitoring Report (92/43/EEC Habitats Directive) Irene Prisco1, Claudia Angiolini2, Silvia Assini3, Gabriella Buffa4, Daniela Gigante5, Corrado Marcenò6, Saverio Sciandrello7, Mariacristina Villani8, Alicia T.R. Acosta1 1 Science Department, Roma Tre University, viale G. Marconi 446, 00146 Roma, Italy 2 Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, via P.A. Mattioli 4, 53100 Siena, Italy 3 Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, Via S. Epifanio 14, I-27100 Pavia, Italy 4 Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Via Torino 155, I-30172 Venezia, Italy 5 Department of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences, University of Perugia, Borgo XX giugno 74, I-06121, Perugia, Italy 6 Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic 7 Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Italy 8 Botanical Garden of Padua, University of Padua, Via Orto Botanico 15, I-35121 Padova, Italy Corresponding author: Irene Prisco ([email protected]) Subject editor: Simonetta Bagella ♦ Received 15 May 2020 ♦ Accepted 4 June 2020 ♦ Published 15 June 2020 Abstract Coastal dunes are among habitats with the worst conservation status on a global, European and national scale. Monitoring and re- porting are of strategic importance to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of Habitats Directive and to preserve the unique biodiversity heritage of the Italian dunes. In this study we show main results of the 4th National Report with specific reference to the macro-habitat “Coastal Sand Dunes and Inland Dunes”, highlighting its updated current conservation status at the national and Biogeographical level. -
Formosan Entomologist Journal Homepage: Entsocjournal.Yabee.Com.Tw
DOI:10.6662/TESFE.202002_40(1).002 台灣昆蟲 Formosan Entomol. 40: 10-83 (2020) 研究報告 Formosan Entomologist Journal Homepage: entsocjournal.yabee.com.tw An Annotated Checklist of Macro Moths in Mid- to High-Mountain Ranges of Taiwan (Lepidoptera: Macroheterocera) Shipher Wu1*, Chien-Ming Fu2, Han-Rong Tzuoo3, Li-Cheng Shih4, Wei-Chun Chang5, Hsu-Hong Lin4 1 Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei 2 No. 8, Tayuan 7th St., Taiping, Taichung 3 No. 9, Ln. 133, Chung Hsiao 3rd Rd., Puli, Nantou 4 Endemic Species Research Institute, Nantou 5 Taipei City Youth Development Office, Taipei * Corresponding email: [email protected] Received: 21 February 2020 Accepted: 14 May 2020 Available online: 26 June 2020 ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to provide an annotated checklist of Macroheterocera (macro moths) in mid- to high-elevation regions (>2000 m above sea level) of Taiwan. Although such faunistic studies were conducted extensively in the region during the first decade of the early 20th century, there are a few new taxa, taxonomic revisions, misidentifications, and misspellings, which should be documented. We examined 1,276 species in 652 genera, 59 subfamilies, and 15 families. We propose 4 new combinations, namely Arichanna refracta Inoue, 1978 stat. nov.; Psyra matsumurai Bastelberger, 1909 stat. nov.; Olene baibarana (Matsumura, 1927) comb. nov.; and Cerynia usuguronis (Matsumura, 1927) comb. nov.. The noctuid Blepharita alpestris Chang, 1991 is regarded as a junior synonym of Mamestra brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) (syn. nov.). The geometrids Palaseomystis falcataria (Moore, 1867 [1868]), Venusia megaspilata (Warren, 1895), and Gandaritis whitelyi (Butler, 1878) and the erebid Ericeia elongata Prout, 1929 are newly recorded in the fauna of Taiwan. -
Livestock Guarding Dogs: Their Current Use World Wide
Copyright © 2001 by The Canid Specialist Group. The following is the established format for referencing this article: Rigg, R. 2001. Livestock guarding dogs: their current use world wide. IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group Occasional Paper No 1 [online] URL: http://www.canids.org/occasionalpapers/ Livestock guarding dogs: their current use world wide by Robin Rigg1* 1Department of Zoology, University of Aberdeen, Tillydrone Avenue, Aberdeen AB24 2TZ, UK. e-mail: [email protected] *Current address: Pribylina 150, 032 42, Slovakia. Robin Rigg is currently a postgraduate research student on the project Protection of Livestock and the Conservation of Large Carnivores in Slovakia, which he co-authored and launched in 2000. His research is focussed on the use of livestock guarding dogs to reduce predation on sheep and goats and a study of wolf and bear feeding ecology in the Western Carpathi ans. He has been working on a variety of other wolf and forest conservation projects in Slovakia since 1996. Livestock guarding dogs: their current use world wide Acknowledgements Thanks go to Dr. Claudio Sillero of the Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU) at Oxford University for his guidance on the initial outline and sources for this report as well as later comments on a draft; Dr. Martyn Gorman of the University of Aberdeen Zoology Department for advice and supervision; the staff of the Oxford University zoology libraries and Queen Elizabeth House library, the Balfour Library and Cambridge University Periodicals Library, University of Aberdeen -
Perspectives on Migratory Bird Hunting and Poaching Conflicts in Italy
Global Ecology and Conservation 6 (2016) 189–207 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Global Ecology and Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/gecco Original research article Environmentalism in the crosshairs: Perspectives on migratory bird hunting and poaching conflicts in Italy Benjamin Barca a, Adrien Lindon b, Meredith Root-Bernstein c,d,∗ a WCS Cambodia, 21 Street, Phnom Penh, Cambodia b ERM France, Paris, France c Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark d Institute for Ecology and Biodiversity, Santiago, Chile article info a b s t r a c t Article history: Migratory bird hunting has a long tradition in the Mediterranean, but remains a highly con- Received 18 December 2015 troversial issue. Here we examine the Mediterranean migratory bird hunting controversies Received in revised form 24 February 2016 through the case of Italy. We interviewed key informants and carried out participant ob- Accepted 6 March 2016 servation on both legal and illegal migratory bird hunting and migratory bird protection, in Available online 31 March 2016 four key migratory bird hunting sites in Italy. In many cases, both migratory bird hunters and bird protection activists consider themselves as the stewards of nature. Environmen- Keywords: talists accuse hunters of illegal practices, while hunters believe anti-poaching activists aim Hunting Italy to threaten the existence of hunting itself. Yet surprisingly, the legality of specific hunting Mediterranean practices emerges as peripheral to the concerns of both groups. The lack of dialogue and Migratory birds increasingly polarized positions on both sides make it difficult to assure compliance with Poaching EU and national migratory bird hunting laws, and hinders finding shared solutions that Values consider differing values in a rapidly changing society. -
Report on the Conservation Status and Threats for Wolf (Canis Lupus) in Europe
Strasbourg, 7 November 2005 T-PVS/Inf (2005) 16 [Inf16e_2005.doc] CONVENTION ON THE CONSERVATION OF EUROPEAN WILDLIFE AND NATURAL HABITATS Standing Committee 25th meeting Strasbourg, 28 November-1 December 2005 __________ Report on the conservation status and threats for wolf (Canis lupus) in Europe Document prepared by Valeria Salvatori1 and John Linnell2 1 Istituto di Ecologia Applicata, Via Cremona 71, Rome – IT 00161. ([email protected]) 2 Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, Tungasletta 2, N-7485 Trondheim – Norway ([email protected]) Cover Photo by Aykut Ince (Turkish wolves) ____________________________________________________________________ This document will not be distributed at the meeting. Please bring this copy. Ce document ne sera plus distribué en réunion. Prière de vous munir de cet exemplaire. T-PVS/Inf (2005) 16 - 2 - CONTENTS Acknowledgements .........................................................................................................................................3 Introduction................................................................................................................................3 International legislation for conservation of wolves in Europe ............................................. 5 The Bern Convention and wolf in Europe ............................................................................... 5 Current status of wolf in European Bern Convention Countries.......................................... 6 Albania.................................................................................................................................