Neurophysiological Measures for Human Factors Evaluation in Real World Settings
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Neurodevelopmental Correlates of the Emerging Adult Self T ⁎ Christopher G
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 36 (2019) 100626 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/dcn Neurodevelopmental correlates of the emerging adult self T ⁎ Christopher G. Daveya,b,c, , Alex Fornitod,e, Jesus Pujolf, Michael Breakspearg,h, Lianne Schmaala,b, Ben J. Harrisonc a Orygen, The National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, Parkville, Australia b Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia c Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia d Monash Clinical and Imaging Neuroscience, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Australia e Monash Biomedical Imaging, Monash University, Clayton, Australia f MRI Research Unit, Department of Radiology, Hospital del Mar, CIBERSAM G21, Barcelona, Spain g QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia h Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: The self-concept – the set of beliefs that a person has about themselves – shows significant development from Adolescent development adolescence to early adulthood, in parallel with brain development over the same period. We sought to in- Connectivity vestigate how age-related changes in self-appraisal processes corresponded with brain network segregation and Default mode network integration in healthy adolescents and young adults. We scanned 88 participants (46 female), aged from 15 to 25 Functional MRI years, as they performed a self-appraisal task. We first examined their patterns of activation to self-appraisal, and Self replicated prior reports of reduced dorsomedial prefrontal cortex activation with older age, with similar re- ductions in precuneus, right anterior insula/operculum, and a region extending from thalamus to striatum. -
Phd in Marketing with a Minor in Neuropsychology
PhD in Marketing with a Minor in Neuropsychology Who are we? What are we looking for in you? • A top-ranking graduate school of management in the Sonoran • You actively initiate project ideas Desert of Tucson, Arizona • You enjoy conceptual and creative work • A collegial marketing department with world-class researchers • You have or are close to finishing your bachelor or • A dynamic marketing research group with backgrounds in master degree in neuroscience, marketing, psychology, psychology, sociology, economics and neuroscience sociology and/or economics • You possess excellent English language skills What are our research resources? • Access to a state-of-the-art Siemens Skyra 3T fMRI scanner What are the next steps? • Access to a large subject pool • You submit your application here: marketing.eller.arizona.edu/doctoral • Access to our behavioral lab with 10 rooms, each equipped with a computer and a video camera • We review your application and then may conduct a Skype interview with you • Access to world-class scientists that frequently publish in top marketing journals (Journal of Marketing Research, Marketing You will... Science, Journal of Consumer Research and Journal of Consumer Psychology, among others) and general science journals Study the basics of marketing and consumer (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Psychological behavior, in courses such as: Science, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General) • Psychological Aspects of Consumer Behavior • Sociocultural Aspects of Consumer Behavior What are your -
Decision Neuroscience and Consumer Decision Making Carolyn Yoon
Decision neuroscience and consumer decision making Carolyn Yoon, Richard Gonzalez, Antoine Bechara, Gregory S. Berns, Alain A. Dagher, Laurette Dubé, Scott A. Huettel, Joseph W. Kable, et al. Marketing Letters A Journal of Research in Marketing ISSN 0923-0645 Volume 23 Number 2 Mark Lett (2012) 23:473-485 DOI 10.1007/s11002-012-9188-z 1 23 Your article is protected by copyright and all rights are held exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. This e-offprint is for personal use only and shall not be self- archived in electronic repositories. If you wish to self-archive your work, please use the accepted author’s version for posting to your own website or your institution’s repository. You may further deposit the accepted author’s version on a funder’s repository at a funder’s request, provided it is not made publicly available until 12 months after publication. 1 23 Author's personal copy Mark Lett (2012) 23:473–485 DOI 10.1007/s11002-012-9188-z Decision neuroscience and consumer decision making Carolyn Yoon & Richard Gonzalez & Antoine Bechara & Gregory S. Berns & Alain A. Dagher & Laurette Dubé & Scott A. Huettel & Joseph W. Kable & Israel Liberzon & Hilke Plassmann & Ale Smidts & Charles Spence Published online: 26 May 2012 # Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 Abstract This article proposes that neuroscience can shape future theory and models in consumer decision making and suggests ways that neuroscience methods can be used in decision-making research. The article argues that neuroscience facilitates better theory development and empirical testing by considering the physiological context and the role of constructs such as hunger, stress, and social influence on consumer choice and preferences. -
CNS 2014 Program
Cognitive Neuroscience Society 21st Annual Meeting, April 5-8, 2014 Marriott Copley Place Hotel, Boston, Massachusetts 2014 Annual Meeting Program Contents 2014 Committees & Staff . 2 Schedule Overview . 3 . Keynotes . 5 2014 George A . Miller Awardee . 6. Distinguished Career Contributions Awardee . 7 . Young Investigator Awardees . 8 . General Information . 10 Exhibitors . 13 . Invited-Symposium Sessions . 14 Mini-Symposium Sessions . 18 Poster Schedule . 32. Poster Session A . 33 Poster Session B . 66 Poster Session C . 98 Poster Session D . 130 Poster Session E . 163 Poster Session F . 195 . Poster Session G . 227 Poster Topic Index . 259. Author Index . 261 . Boston Marriott Copley Place Floorplan . 272. A Supplement of the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Cognitive Neuroscience Society c/o Center for the Mind and Brain 267 Cousteau Place, Davis, CA 95616 ISSN 1096-8857 © CNS www.cogneurosociety.org 2014 Committees & Staff Governing Board Mini-Symposium Committee Roberto Cabeza, Ph.D., Duke University David Badre, Ph.D., Brown University (Chair) Marta Kutas, Ph.D., University of California, San Diego Adam Aron, Ph.D., University of California, San Diego Helen Neville, Ph.D., University of Oregon Lila Davachi, Ph.D., New York University Daniel Schacter, Ph.D., Harvard University Elizabeth Kensinger, Ph.D., Boston College Michael S. Gazzaniga, Ph.D., University of California, Gina Kuperberg, Ph.D., Harvard University Santa Barbara (ex officio) Thad Polk, Ph.D., University of Michigan George R. Mangun, Ph.D., University of California, -
A Current Overview of Consumer Neuroscience Mirja Hubert*,Y and Peter Kenningy Zeppelin University, Am Seemooser Horn 20, 88045 Friedrichshafen, Germany
Journal of Consumer Behaviour J. Consumer Behav. 7: 272–292 (2008) Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com) DOI: 10.1002/cb.251 A current overview of consumer neuroscience Mirja Hubert*,y and Peter Kenningy Zeppelin University, Am Seemooser Horn 20, 88045 Friedrichshafen, Germany The emerging discipline of neuroeconomics employs methods originally used in brain research for investigating economic problems, and furthers the advance of integrating neuroscientific findings into the economic sciences. Neuromarketing or consumer neuro- science is a sub-area of neuroeconomics that addresses marketing relevant problems with methods and insights from brain research. With the help of advanced techniques of neurology, which are applied in the field of consumer neuroscience, a more direct view into the ‘‘black box’’ of the organism should be feasible. Consumer neuroscience, still in its infancy, should not be seen as a challenge to traditional consumer research, but constitutes a complementing advancement for further investigation of specific decision-making behavior. The key contribution of this paper is to suggest a distinct definition of consumer neuroscience as the scientific proceeding, and neuromarketing as the application of these findings within the scope of managerial practice. Furthermore, we aim to develop a foundational understanding of the field, moving away from the derisory assumption that consumer neuroscience is about locating the ‘‘buy button’’ in the brain. Against this background the goal of this paper is to present specific results of selected studies from this emerging discipline, classified according to traditional marketing-mix instruments such as product, price, communication, and distribution policies, as well as brand research. -
A Resource for Assessing Information Processing in the Developing Brain Using EEG and Eye Tracking
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/092213; this version posted December 7, 2016. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. TITLE A Resource for Assessing Information Processing in the Developing Brain Using EEG and Eye Tracking AUTHORS Nicolas Langer*3,1, Erica J. Ho*1,2, Lindsay M. Alexander1, Helen Y. Xu1, Renee K. Jozanovic1, Simon Henin5, Samantha Cohen5, Enitan T. Marcelle4,1, Lucas C. Parra5, Michael P. Milham1,6, Simon P. Kelly5,7 AFFILIATIONS 1. Center for the Developing Brain, Child Mind Institute, New York, NY, USA 2. Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA 3. Methods of Plasticity Research, Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland 4. Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, USA 5. Department of Biomedical Engineering, City College of New York, New York, USA 6. Center for Biomedical Imaging and Neuromodulation, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, New York, USA 7. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University College Dublin, Ireland * These authors contributed equally to this work Corresponding author(s): Nicolas Langer ([email protected]), Michael P. Milham ([email protected]) and Simon P. Kelly ([email protected]) 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/092213; this version posted December 7, 2016. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. -
EEG-Based Mental Workload Neurometric to Evaluate the Impact of Different Traffic and Road Conditions in Real Driving Settings
fnhum-12-00509 December 15, 2018 Time: 15:10 # 1 ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 18 December 2018 doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00509 EEG-Based Mental Workload Neurometric to Evaluate the Impact of Different Traffic and Road Conditions in Real Driving Settings Gianluca Di Flumeri1,2,3*, Gianluca Borghini1,2,3, Pietro Aricò1,2,3, Nicolina Sciaraffa1,2,4, Paola Lanzi5, Simone Pozzi5, Valeria Vignali6, Claudio Lantieri6, Arianna Bichicchi6, Andrea Simone6 and Fabio Babiloni1,3,7 1 BrainSigns srl, Rome, Italy, 2 IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Neuroelectrical Imaging and BCI Lab, Rome, Italy, 3 Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, 4 Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic and Orthopedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, 5 Deep Blue srl, Rome, Italy, 6 Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering (DICAM), School of Engineering and Architecture, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy, 7 Department of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China Car driving is considered a very complex activity, consisting of different concomitant Edited by: tasks and subtasks, thus it is crucial to understand the impact of different factors, Muthuraman Muthuraman, University Medical Center of the such as road complexity, traffic, dashboard devices, and external events on the driver’s Johannes Gutenberg University behavior and performance. For this reason, in particular situations the cognitive demand Mainz, Germany experienced by the driver could be very high, inducing an excessive experienced Reviewed by: Edmund Wascher, mental workload and consequently an increasing of error commission probability. In Leibniz-Institut für Arbeitsforschung this regard, it has been demonstrated that human error is the main cause of the an der TU Dortmund (IfADo), 57% of road accidents and a contributing factor in most of them. -
Experimental-Design Specific Changes in Spontaneous EEG And
NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH ARTICLE V. V. Lazarev et al. / Neuroscience 426 (2020) 50–58 Experimental-design Specific Changes in Spontaneous EEG and During Intermittent Photic Stimulation by High Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation V. V. Lazarev, a* N. Gebodh, b T. Tamborino, a M. Bikson b and E. M. Caparelli-Daquer c,d a Laboratory of Neurobiology and Clinical Neurophysiology, National Institute of Women, Children and Adolescents Health Fernandes Figueira, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil b Department of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York of The City University of New York, New York, NY, USA c Laboratory of Electrical Stimulation of the Nervous System, Department of Physiological Sciences and Neurosurgery Unit, Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil d Hospital Universita´rio Gaffre´e e Guinle, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UniRio), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Abstract—Electroencephalography (EEG) as a biomarker of neuromodulation by High Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (HD-tDCS) offers promise as both techniques are deployable and can be integrated into a single head-gear. The present research addresses experimental design for separating focal EEG effect of HD- tDCS in the ‘4-cathode  1-anode’ (4  1) montage over the left motor area (C3). We assessed change in offline EEG at the homologous central (C3, C4), and occipital (O1, O2) locations. Interhemispheric asymmetry was accessed for background EEG at standard frequency bands; and for the intermittent photic stimulation (IPS). EEG was compared post- vs pre-intervention in three HD-tDCS arms: Active (2 mA), Sham (ramp up/down at the start and end), and No-Stimulation (device was not powered), each intervention lasting 20 min. -
Popular Cognitive Neuroscience, Brain Images, Self-Help and the Consumer*
CAN WE TRUST CONSUMERS WITH THEIR BRAINS? POPULAR COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, BRAIN IMAGES, SELF-HELP AND THE CONSUMER* Tracy D. Gunter** I. INTRODUCTION ................................... 483 II. THE BRAIN'S RISE TO PROMINENCE ................. 486 III. THE BRAIN AS A ROCK STAR ....................... 497 IV. THE RISE OF THE NEUROS AND NEURO SELF-HELP.......503 A. The Market for Brain Self Help Products ............. 506 B. Examples of Commercial Brain Products..............509 V. BRAIN SELF-HELP CONSUMERS AND CONSUMER PROTECTION ............................... ..... 514 A. Why Protect the Brain Self-Help Consumer?........518 B. Examples of Information Offered to Consumers... 523 C. Enhancing ConsumerLiteracy ....... ........ 532 VI. MECHANISMS OF CONSUMER PROTECTION ..... ...... 537 A. Self-Regula tion and Soft La w ...... ............... 539 B. DirectRegulation........................... 541 C CES Devices:An Example ofRegulation and Enforcement.. ................................ 543 VII. CONCLUSION .............................. ...... 550 I. INTRODUCTION Cognitive neuroscience captures the imagination by exploring connections between the physical brain and the abstract mind. Through recent advances in functional * ©2014 Tracy D. Gunter. All rights reserved ** Tracy Gunter, M.D., Associate Professor Of Clinical Psychiatry at the IU School of Medicine, Adjunct Professor of Law, Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law, e-mail [email protected]. I thank research assistants Emily Steeb and Scott Spicer for editorial help and -
The Emergence of Neuromarketing Investigated Through Online Public Communications (2002-2008)
The emergence of neuromarketing investigated through online public communications (2002-2008) Clément Levallois, emlyon business school, Lyon, France Ale Smidts, Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands Paul Wouters, Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands Published version available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/00076791.2019.1579194 Abstract: “Neuromarketing” designates both a developing industry and an academic research field. This study documents the emergence of neuromarketing through the first mention of the term in traditional and new media until the stabilization of the field. Our main interest is to establish whether neuromarketing developed separately as an academic field and as an industry (with knowledge transfer from the former to the latter), or whether it was an act of co-creation. Based on a corpus gathered from a systematic search on the Web, we trace the multiple forms of engagement between academic and commercial communities, echoed but also shaped by reports in traditional and new media. We find that neuromarketing developed an identity through a set of practices and a series of debates which involved intertwined communities of academic researchers and practitioners. This result offers an alternative to the narrative of “knowledge transfer” between academia and the industry and offers a contribution on how to use new kinds of digital sources in business history. Keywords: neuromarketing, university-industry relations, world wide web, neuroeconomics, digital humanities Page 1 of 41 In the early 2000s, both an academic subfield and a new industry developed around the same theme: understanding marketing processes from the viewpoint of their connection with the consumer’s underlying brain mechanisms, such as the processing of sensory inputs, memory encoding and retrieval, or the valuation of different options when presented with a choice. -
Review Article Consumer Behaviour Through the Eyes of Neurophysiological Measures: State-Of-The-Art and Future Trends
Hindawi Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience Volume 2019, Article ID 1976847, 41 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1976847 Review Article Consumer Behaviour through the Eyes of Neurophysiological Measures: State-of-the-Art and Future Trends Patrizia Cherubino ,1,2 Ana C. Martinez-Levy,2,3 Myriam Caratu` ,2,3 Giulia Cartocci ,1,2 Gianluca Di Flumeri ,1,2 Enrica Modica ,4 Dario Rossi ,4 Marco Mancini,2 and Arianna Trettel2 1Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale Regina Elena, 291, 00161 Rome, Italy 2BrainSigns Srl, Via Sesto Celere 7/c, 00152 Rome, Italy 3Department of Communication and Social Research, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Salaria, 113, 00198 Rome, Italy 4Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic & Orthopedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy Correspondence should be addressed to Patrizia Cherubino; [email protected] Received 15 February 2019; Accepted 31 July 2019; Published 18 September 2019 Guest Editor: Jochen Baumeister Copyright © 2019 Patrizia Cherubino et al. )is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. )e new technological advances achieved during the last decade allowed the scientific community to investigate and employ neurophysiological measures not only for research purposes but also for the study of human behaviour in real and daily life situations. )e aim of this review is to understand how and whether neuroscientific technologies can be effectively employed to better understand the human behaviour in real decision-making contexts. To do so, firstly, we will describe the historical development of neuromarketing and its main applications in assessing the sensory perceptions of some marketing and advertising stimuli. -
Neuroscience Innovation Report
Neuroscience Innovation Report 2018 Powered by Neuroscience Innovation Report 2018 Introduction In 1559, surgeons Ambroise Paré and Andreas Vesalius received permission from Queen Catherine to autopsy the brain of King Henri II of France, who had succumbed to an intracranial haemorrhage. While today this would be seen a normal investigative procedure, at the time it was a daring request. Dissections were usually performed only on criminals, who would be sentenced to the procedure as a posthumous punishment. It is unclear why Catherine gave in to Paré and Vesalius, since it was obvious that the cause of death was the lance injury he sustained in a jousting tournament. But when their predictions of the type of damage they’d find inside Henri’s brain, and where they’d find it, proved to be true, it led to a turning point in the history of neuroscience – proof that a deeper understanding of the brain lay in science rather than superstition. Today, neuroscience is continuing to innovate in our understanding of the structure of the brain. The data generated is so huge that many of these innovations are focused on creating ways to more efficiently catalogue and retrieve information from hundreds of thousands of brain scans made by researchers around the world. Platforms, such as the Human Connectome Project, and Open fMRI, have been established to share brain imaging data and analyse it collaboratively. Researchers like Julie Korenberg, at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, are working on developing 3D coordinate systems to align various types of neuroimaging data to allow anyone to pick a point on one image and look at the same point at another resolution, a Google Earth of neuroimaging.