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New Records of the Togo Toad, Sclerophrys Togoensis, from South-Eastern Ivory Coast
Herpetology Notes, volume 12: 501-508 (2019) (published online on 19 May 2019) New records of the Togo Toad, Sclerophrys togoensis, from south-eastern Ivory Coast Basseu Aude-Inès Gongomin1, N’Goran Germain Kouamé1,*, and Mark-Oliver Rödel2 Abstract. Reported are new records of the forest toad, Sclerophrys togoensis, from south-eastern Ivory Coast. A small population was found in the rainforest of Mabi and Yaya Classified Forests. These forests and Taï National Park in the western part of the country are the only known and remaining Ivorian habitats of this species. Sclerophrys togoensis is confined to primary and slightly degraded rainforest. Known sites should be urgently and effectively protected from further forest loss. Keywords. Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae, Conservation, Distribution, Mabi/Yaya Classified Forests, Upper Guinea forest Introduction In Ivory Coast the known records of S. togoensis are from the Cavally and Haute Dodo Classified Forests The toad Sclerophrys togoensis (Ahl, 1924) has been (Rödel and Branch, 2002), and the Taï National Park described from Bismarckburg in Togo (Ahl, 1924). Apart and its surroundings (e.g. Ernst and Rödel, 2006; Hillers from a parasitological study (Bourgat, 1978), no recent et al., 2008), all situated in the westernmost part of the records are known from that country (Ségniagbeto et al., country (Fig. 1). During a decade of conflict, both 2007; Hillers et al., 2009). Further records have been classified forests have been deforested (P.J. Adeba, pers. published from southern Ghana (Kouamé et al., 2007; comm.), thus restricting the species known Ivorian range Hillers et al., 2009), western Ivory Coast (e.g. -
Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa
Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa: A Threat Assessment Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: +(43) (1) 26060-0, Fax: +(43) (1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org OrgAnIzed CrIme And Instability In CenTrAl AFrica A Threat Assessment United Nations publication printed in Slovenia October 2011 – 750 October 2011 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa A Threat Assessment Copyright © 2011, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Acknowledgements This study was undertaken by the UNODC Studies and Threat Analysis Section (STAS), Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs (DPA). Researchers Ted Leggett (lead researcher, STAS) Jenna Dawson (STAS) Alexander Yearsley (consultant) Graphic design, mapping support and desktop publishing Suzanne Kunnen (STAS) Kristina Kuttnig (STAS) Supervision Sandeep Chawla (Director, DPA) Thibault le Pichon (Chief, STAS) The preparation of this report would not have been possible without the data and information reported by governments to UNODC and other international organizations. UNODC is particularly thankful to govern- ment and law enforcement officials met in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda while undertaking research. Special thanks go to all the UNODC staff members - at headquarters and field offices - who reviewed various sections of this report. The research team also gratefully acknowledges the information, advice and comments provided by a range of officials and experts, including those from the United Nations Group of Experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, MONUSCO (including the UN Police and JMAC), IPIS, Small Arms Survey, Partnership Africa Canada, the Polé Institute, ITRI and many others. -
Support Project for Youth Employability And
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK AFRICAN DEVELOPENT FUND Public Disclosure Authorized PROJECT: SUPPORT PROJECT FOR YOUTH EMPLOYABILITY AND INTEGRATION IN GROWTH SECTORS COUNTRY: TOGO PROJECT APPRAISAL REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized OSHD DEPARTMENT October 2015 Translated Document TABLE OF CONTENTS Project Summary ..................................................................................................................... vii I. Strategic Thrust and Rationale ........................................................................................... 1 1.1 Project Linkages with Country Strategy and Objectives............................................. 1 1.2 Rationale for Bank’s Involvement .............................................................................. 2 1.3 Aid Coordination ......................................................................................................... 4 II. Project Description ............................................................................................................ 5 2.1 Project Components .................................................................................................... 5 2.2 Technical Solutions Retained and Other Alternatives Explored ................................. 6 2.3 Project Type ................................................................................................................ 6 2.4 Project Cost and Financing Arrangements.................................................................. 6 2.5 Project Target Area and Beneficiaries........................................................................ -
African Dialects
African Dialects • Adangme (Ghana ) • Afrikaans (Southern Africa ) • Akan: Asante (Ashanti) dialect (Ghana ) • Akan: Fante dialect (Ghana ) • Akan: Twi (Akwapem) dialect (Ghana ) • Amharic (Amarigna; Amarinya) (Ethiopia ) • Awing (Cameroon ) • Bakuba (Busoong, Kuba, Bushong) (Congo ) • Bambara (Mali; Senegal; Burkina ) • Bamoun (Cameroons ) • Bargu (Bariba) (Benin; Nigeria; Togo ) • Bassa (Gbasa) (Liberia ) • ici-Bemba (Wemba) (Congo; Zambia ) • Berba (Benin ) • Bihari: Mauritian Bhojpuri dialect - Latin Script (Mauritius ) • Bobo (Bwamou) (Burkina ) • Bulu (Boulou) (Cameroons ) • Chirpon-Lete-Anum (Cherepong; Guan) (Ghana ) • Ciokwe (Chokwe) (Angola; Congo ) • Creole, Indian Ocean: Mauritian dialect (Mauritius ) • Creole, Indian Ocean: Seychelles dialect (Kreol) (Seychelles ) • Dagbani (Dagbane; Dagomba) (Ghana; Togo ) • Diola (Jola) (Upper West Africa ) • Diola (Jola): Fogny (Jóola Fóoñi) dialect (The Gambia; Guinea; Senegal ) • Duala (Douala) (Cameroons ) • Dyula (Jula) (Burkina ) • Efik (Nigeria ) • Ekoi: Ejagham dialect (Cameroons; Nigeria ) • Ewe (Benin; Ghana; Togo ) • Ewe: Ge (Mina) dialect (Benin; Togo ) • Ewe: Watyi (Ouatchi, Waci) dialect (Benin; Togo ) • Ewondo (Cameroons ) • Fang (Equitorial Guinea ) • Fõ (Fon; Dahoméen) (Benin ) • Frafra (Ghana ) • Ful (Fula; Fulani; Fulfulde; Peul; Toucouleur) (West Africa ) • Ful: Torado dialect (Senegal ) • Gã: Accra dialect (Ghana; Togo ) • Gambai (Ngambai; Ngambaye) (Chad ) • olu-Ganda (Luganda) (Uganda ) • Gbaya (Baya) (Central African Republic; Cameroons; Congo ) • Gben (Ben) (Togo -
Legal Instruments – Adopted in Malabo – July 2014
AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA P. O. Box 3243 Telephone: 517 700 Fax: 5130 36 website: www. www.au.int EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Twenty-Fifth Ordinary Session 20 - 24 June 2014 Malabo, EQUATORIAL GUINEA EX.CL/846(XXV) Original: English THE REPORT, THE DRAFT LEGAL INSTRUMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SPECIALIZED TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON JUSTICE AND LEGAL AFFAIRS EX.CL/846(XXV) Page 1 THE REPORT, THE DRAFT LEGAL INSTRUMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SPECIALIZED TECHNICAL COMMITTEE ON JUSTICE AND LEGAL AFFAIRS 1. The First Meeting of the Specialised Technical Committee (STC) on Justice and Legal Affairs (former Conference of Ministers of Justice/Attorneys or Keepers of the Seal from Member States but now including Ministers responsible for issues such as human rights, constitutionalism and rule of law) was held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 6 to 14 May 2014 (Experts) and 15-16 May 2014 (Ministers). 2. The First Ministerial Session of the STC was attended by thirty eight (38) Member States, two (2) AU Organs and one (1) Regional Economic Community (REC). 3. The purpose of the meeting was to finalize seven (7) Draft Legal Instruments prior to their submission to and adoption by the Policy Organs. 4. Consequently, the STC considered the following Draft Legal Instruments: a) Draft African Union Convention on Cross-border Cooperation (Niamey Convention); b) Draft African Charter on the Values and Principles of Decentralization, Local Governance and Local Development; c) Draft Protocol and Statute on the Establishment of the African Monetary Fund; d) Draft African Union Convention on Cyber-Security and Protection of Personal Data; e) Draft Protocol on Amendments to the Protocol on the Statute of the African Court of Justice and Human Rights; f) Draft Protocol to the Constitutive Act of the African Union on the Pan- African Parliament; and g) Draft Rules of Procedure of the Specialized Technical Committee (STC) on Justice and Legal Affairs. -
The Case of African Cities
Towards Urban Resource Flow Estimates in Data Scarce Environments: The Case of African Cities The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Currie, Paul, et al. "Towards Urban Resource Flow Estimates in Data Scarce Environments: The Case of African Cities." Journal of Environmental Protection 6, 9 (September 2015): 1066-1083 © 2015 Author(s) As Published 10.4236/JEP.2015.69094 Publisher Scientific Research Publishing, Inc, Version Final published version Citable link https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/124946 Terms of Use Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license Detailed Terms https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Journal of Environmental Protection, 2015, 6, 1066-1083 Published Online September 2015 in SciRes. http://www.scirp.org/journal/jep http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jep.2015.69094 Towards Urban Resource Flow Estimates in Data Scarce Environments: The Case of African Cities Paul Currie1*, Ethan Lay-Sleeper2, John E. Fernández2, Jenny Kim2, Josephine Kaviti Musango3 1School of Public Leadership, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa 2Department of Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA 3School of Public Leadership, and the Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies (CRSES), Stellenbosch, South Africa Email: *[email protected] Received 29 July 2015; accepted 20 September 2015; published 23 September 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Data sourcing challenges in African nations have led many African urban infrastructure develop- ments to be implemented with minimal scientific backing to support their success. -
2014 Mastercard African Cities Growth Index Understanding Inclusive Urbanization
Knowledge Leadership 2014 MasterCard African Cities Growth Index Understanding Inclusive Urbanization By Dr Yuwa Hendrick-Wong & Professor George Angelopulo Acknowledgements The authors thank Rodger George (Deloitte Consulting (PTY) LTD.) for his advice when designing the MasterCard African Cities Growth Index and Desmond Choong (The Quiet Analyst LTD.) for technical support during data gathering and analysis. Copyright MasterCard 2014 Table of Contents Foreword 4 Introduction 5 ONE | ABOUT THE 2014 MASTERCARD AFRICAN CITIES GROWTH INDEX 7 TWO | THE CITIES OF THE 2014 INDEX 8 Illustration 2.1: The six international comparison cities of the 2014 MasterCard African Cities Growth Index 8 Illustration 2.2: The 74 African cities reviewed by the 2014 MasterCard African Cities Growth Index 9 THREE | DATA AND RANKING 10 Lagging Indicators 10 Illustration 3.1: Lagging indicators 10 Figure 3.1: Lagging indicator ranking by city 12 Leading Indicators 13 Illustration 3.2: Leading indicators 13 Figure 3.2: Leading indicator ranking by city 14 FOUR | CITY RANKING 15 International Comparison Cities 15 Table 4.1: International comparison cities 15 Figure 4.1: Inclusive growth potential - comparison city array 16 Large Cities 17 Table 4.2: Large cities of more than 1 000 000 inhabitants 18 Figure 4.2: Inclusive growth potential - large city array 19 Figure 4.3: 2014 MasterCard African Cities Growth Index - large cities by rank 20 Medium Cities 21 Table 4.3: Medium cities of 500 000 to 1 000 000 inhabitants 21 Figure 4.4: Inclusive growth potential - medium -
Report of the First Meeting of the Preparatory Committee
FIRST SENIOR OFFICIAL'S MEETING OF THE PREPARATORY COMMITTEE FOR THE FOURTH AFRICA-ARAB SUMMIT (MALABO- NOVEMBER 2016) CAIRO, EGYPT 28 FEBRUARY 2016 REPORT Introduction 1. In line with the different recommendations of the Coordination Committee to start the preparations of the 4th Africa-Arab Summit (Malabo - Equatorial Guinea), and the recommendations of the Concept Note, the League of Arab States and the African Union Commission called for convening the First Senior Official's meeting of the Preparatory Committee for the fourth Africa- Arab summit (Malabo - November 2016) at the Headquarters of the League of Arab States in Cairo, Egypt, on 28 February 2016. 2. The meeting was co-chaired by H.E. Amb. Mr. Rashed Al Hajiri, Ambassador of the State of Kuwait in Addis Ababa, representing the Arab side and H.E. Amb. Awad Ahmed Sakine, Ambassador of the Republic of Chad and Chairperson of the Permanent Representative Committee of the African Union, representing the African side. 3. The meeting was attended by Senior Officials from Arab Republic of Egypt, Kingdom of Morocco, Islamic Republic of Mauritania, State of Kuwait, Republic of Equatorial Guinea, Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia,, Republic of Zimbabwe and Republic of Chad. Egypt was on both the African and the Arab sides in its capacities as both the Chair of the Sub-committee on Multilateral Cooperation (on the African side) and Chair of the Arab Summit (on the Arab side). The meeting was also attended by the Director of the Africa Arab Cultural Institute and the representative of the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (BADEA). -
International Currency Codes
Country Capital Currency Name Code Afghanistan Kabul Afghanistan Afghani AFN Albania Tirana Albanian Lek ALL Algeria Algiers Algerian Dinar DZD American Samoa Pago Pago US Dollar USD Andorra Andorra Euro EUR Angola Luanda Angolan Kwanza AOA Anguilla The Valley East Caribbean Dollar XCD Antarctica None East Caribbean Dollar XCD Antigua and Barbuda St. Johns East Caribbean Dollar XCD Argentina Buenos Aires Argentine Peso ARS Armenia Yerevan Armenian Dram AMD Aruba Oranjestad Aruban Guilder AWG Australia Canberra Australian Dollar AUD Austria Vienna Euro EUR Azerbaijan Baku Azerbaijan New Manat AZN Bahamas Nassau Bahamian Dollar BSD Bahrain Al-Manamah Bahraini Dinar BHD Bangladesh Dhaka Bangladeshi Taka BDT Barbados Bridgetown Barbados Dollar BBD Belarus Minsk Belarussian Ruble BYR Belgium Brussels Euro EUR Belize Belmopan Belize Dollar BZD Benin Porto-Novo CFA Franc BCEAO XOF Bermuda Hamilton Bermudian Dollar BMD Bhutan Thimphu Bhutan Ngultrum BTN Bolivia La Paz Boliviano BOB Bosnia-Herzegovina Sarajevo Marka BAM Botswana Gaborone Botswana Pula BWP Bouvet Island None Norwegian Krone NOK Brazil Brasilia Brazilian Real BRL British Indian Ocean Territory None US Dollar USD Bandar Seri Brunei Darussalam Begawan Brunei Dollar BND Bulgaria Sofia Bulgarian Lev BGN Burkina Faso Ouagadougou CFA Franc BCEAO XOF Burundi Bujumbura Burundi Franc BIF Cambodia Phnom Penh Kampuchean Riel KHR Cameroon Yaounde CFA Franc BEAC XAF Canada Ottawa Canadian Dollar CAD Cape Verde Praia Cape Verde Escudo CVE Cayman Islands Georgetown Cayman Islands Dollar KYD _____________________________________________________________________________________________ -
Libya Algeria Saudi Arabia Egypt Namibia Yemen Botsw
MMapap 33-15_YellowFever_Africa_YB2016_v4.pdf-15_YellowFever_Africa_YB2016_v4.pdf 1 11/23/2015/23/2015 111:04:241:04:24 AAMM WESTERN ALGERIA LIBYA EGYPT Riyadh SAHARA SAUDI ARABIA MAURITANIA MALI Nouakchott Arlit OMAN Aleg Tidjikdja Timbuktu Kidal SUDAN CAPE VERDE Agadez NIGER Nema Gao Khartoum ERITREA YEMEN Praia SENEGAL CHAD Asmara Sanaa Dakar BURKINA Niamey Mao El Fasher Banjul Bamako FASO Abeche GAMBIA Bissau El Obeid DJIBOUTI Ouagadougou Ndjamena GUINEA-BISSAU GUINEA Addis Djibouti CÔTE BENIN NIGERIA Ababa Conakry Freetown SOMALIA D’IVOIRE TOGO Abuja SOUTH SIERRA LEONE Yamoussoukro ETHIOPIA Monrovia GHANA Cotonou CEN AFR REP SUDAN Lome CAMEROON LIBERIA Accra Bangui Juba Malabo Yaoundé Mogadishu EQ GUINEA DEM REP UGANDA São Tomé Libreville REP OF CONGO Kampala KENYA OF SÃO TOMÉ GABON RWANDA Kigali Nairobi CONGO Bujumbura AND Brazzaville PRINCIPE BURUNDI Kinshasa TANZANIA Dar es Salaam Luanda Moroni ANGOLA MALAWI COMOROS ZAMBIA Lilongwe Lusaka MOZAMBIQUE Harare Vaccination recommended ZIMBABWE Antananarivo Vaccination generally not NAMIBIA recommended1 BOTSWANA MADAGASCAR Vaccination not recommended Windhoek Gaborone YELLOW FEVER VACCINE RECOMMENDATIONS IN AFRICA2 1 Yellow fever (YF) vaccination is generally not recommended in areas where there is low potential for YF virus exposure. However, vaccination might be considered for a small subset of travelers to these areas who are at increased risk for exposure to YF virus because of prolonged travel, heavy exposure to mosquitoes, or inability to avoid mosquito bites. Consideration for vaccination of any traveler must take into account the traveler’s risk of being infected with YF virus, country entry requirements, and individual risk factors for serious vaccine-associated adverse events (e.g., age, immune status). -
Togo at a Glance
TOGO AT A GLANCE POPULATION: 7,965,055 (July 2017 est.) LANGUAGES: French (official), Ewe, Mina, Dagomba and Kabye PREDOMINANT RELIGIONS: Christian, Islamic, Animist TIME ZONE: Four hours ahead of Eastern Daylight Time (New York City) TELEPHONE CODE: 228, country code You’ll find a slightly French twist to some things in Togo: You through July, and late September to October). Although they can buy baguettes, for example, in Lomé (the capital), and aren’t full-blown monsoons, it does rain enough to make things you can order them in French. But in general, the people who inconvenient. Year-round average highs are 78-87 degrees F / inhabit this tiny country on the coast of West Africa find most of 25-30 degrees C and average lows are 65-75 F / 18-24 C. Central their cultural expression closer to home. Togo offers sights and and northern Togo are generally warmer during the day and sounds that are truly West African: wonderful music, delicious cooler at night than on the coast. Be prepared for wind-blown spicy cuisine and friendly people. dust at any time of the year (dust is particularly noticeable in January and February), and be sure to bring a sweater for use COMPASSION IN TOGO in the evenings year-round. Compassion’s ministry in Togo began in 2008. Today, more than 22,400 children are served by more than 95 Compassion- CURRENCY assisted child development centers throughout the country. Togo’s official currency is theCFA franc (XOF). Foreign Compassion’s church-based child development centers are currency can be difficult to change outside of Lomé. -
HARDSHIP CLASSIFICATION Consolidated List of Entitlements Circular
INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION HARDSHIP CLASSIFICATION Consolidated List of Entitlements Circular ICSC/CIRC/HC/25 Approved By: Mr. Larbi Djacta, Chairman Date: 16 December 2019 Additional important information from ICSC Chairman Copyright © United Nations 2017 United Nations International Civil Service Commission (HRPD) Consolidated list of entitlements - Effective 1 January 2020 Country/Area Name Duty Station Review Date Eff. Date Class Duty Station ID AFGHANISTAN Bamyan 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG002 AFGHANISTAN Faizabad 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG003 AFGHANISTAN Gardez 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG018 AFGHANISTAN Herat 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG007 AFGHANISTAN Jalalabad 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG008 AFGHANISTAN Kabul 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG001 AFGHANISTAN Kandahar 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG009 AFGHANISTAN Khowst 01/Jan/2019 01/Jan/2019 E AFG010 AFGHANISTAN Kunduz 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG020 AFGHANISTAN Maymana (Faryab) 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG017 AFGHANISTAN Mazar-I-Sharif 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG011 AFGHANISTAN Pul-i-Kumri 01/Jan/2020 01/Jan/2020 E AFG032 ALBANIA Tirana 01/Jan/2019 01/Jan/2019 A ALB001 ALGERIA Algiers 01/Jan/2018 01/Jan/2018 B ALG001 ALGERIA Tindouf 01/Jan/2018 01/Jan/2018 E ALG015 ALGERIA Tlemcen 01/Jul/2018 01/Jul/2018 C ALG037 ANGOLA Dundo 01/Jul/2018 01/Jul/2018 D ANG047 ANGOLA Luanda 01/Jul/2018 01/Jan/2018 B ANG001 ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA St. Johns 01/Jan/2019 01/Jan/2019 A ANT010 ARGENTINA Buenos Aires 01/Jan/2019 01/Jan/2019 A ARG001 ARMENIA Yerevan 01/Jan/2019 01/Jan/2019