Volume 7. Issue 1. March 2007 ISSN: 1474-4635 Alsterworthia International
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Αξιολόγηση Διαφορετικών Υποστρωμάτων Στην in Vitro Ριζοβολία Εκφύτων Αλόης (Aloe Vera L.) Για Επιχειρηματική Παραγωγή Υγιούς Πολλαπλασιαστικού Υλικού
ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΚΟ ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΤΙΚΟ ΙΔΡΥΜΑ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ ΣΧΟΛΗ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΑΣ ΓΕΩΠΟΝΙΑΣ & ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΑΣ ΤΡΟΦΙΜΩΝ ΤΜΗΜΑ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΩΝ ΓΕΩΠΟΝΩΝ Αξιολόγηση διαφορετικών υποστρωμάτων στην in vitro ριζοβολία εκφύτων αλόης (Aloe vera L.) για επιχειρηματική παραγωγή υγιούς πολλαπλασιαστικού υλικού Πτυχιακή Εργασία ΣΠΟΥΔΑΣΤΡΙΑ ΧΡΟΝΑΚΗ ΑΓΑΠΗ ΗΡΑΚΛΕΙΟ, ΑΠΡΙΛΙΟΣ 2018 ΚΑΘΗΓΗΤΕΣ ΤΡΙΜΕΛΟΥΣ ΕΞΕΤΑΣΤΙΚΗ ΕΠΙΤΡΟΠΗΣ Ομότ. Kαθ. κ. Γραμματικάκη Γαρυφαλλιά Επίκ. Καθ. κ. Δραγασάκη Μαγδαληνή Επίκ. Καθ. κ. Πασχαλίδης Κωνσταντίνος ΤΟ ΕΡΓΟ ΑΥΤΟ ΥΛΟΠΟΙΗΘΗΚΕ ΣΤΟ ΕΡΓΑΣΤΗΡΙΟ ΓΕΩΡΓΙΑΣ ΚΑΙ ΠΑΡΑΓΩΓΗΣ ΠΟΛΛΑΠΛΑΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΟΥ ΥΛΙΚΟΥ ΤΟΥ ΤΜΗΜΑΤΟΣ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΩΝ ΓΕΩΠΟΝΩΝ,ΤΗΣ ΣΧΟΛΗΣ ΤΕΧΝΟΛΟΓΙΑΣ ΓΕΩΠΟΝΙΑΣ ΤΟΥ ΤΕΙ ΚΡΗΤΗΣ 2 Πρόλογος Η παρούσα διατριβή ξεκίνησε και ολοκληρώθηκε στο Εργαστήριο Γεωργίας και Παραγωγής Πολλαπλασιαστικού Υλικού, του Τμήματος Τεχνολόγων Γεωπόνων της Σχολής Τεχνολογίας Γεωπονίας & Τεχνολογίας Τροφίμων, του ΤΕΙ Κρήτης. Με την ολοκλήρωση της συγκεκριμένης ερευνητικής εργασίας, θα ήθελα να ευχαριστήσω την Καθηγήτρια κ. Γραμματικάκη Γαρυφαλλιά, τόσο για την εμπιστοσύνη που μου έδειξε, αναθέτοντάς μου το θέμα της παρούσας μελέτης, όσο και για την βοήθεια που μου προσέφερε σε όλα τα στάδια της εκτέλεσής της. Επιπλέον, θεωρώ υποχρέωση μου να ευχαριστήσω το προσωπικό του Εργαστηρίου, κ. Κωνσταντίνα Αργυροπούλου για τη συμπαράσταση και τη φιλική της συμπεριφορά. Ευχαριστώ θερμά τον κ. Παπαδημητρίου Μιχάλη, Καθηγητή του ΤΕΙ Κρήτης, για τη χορήγηση του γενετικού υλικού έναρξης που χρησιμοποιήθηκε στην μελέτη, καθώς και τον κύριο Αλεξόπουλο Παναγιώτη, υπάλληλο της εταιρίας Hellenic Aloe, για την ευγενική -
Genetic Diversity of Aloe Species in Kenya and the Efficacy of Aloe Secundiflora, Aloe Lateritia and Aloe Turkanesis on Fusarium
(icnetic diversity of Aloe species in Kenya and the efficacy of Aloe secundiflora, Aloe lateritia and Aloe turkanesis on Fusarium oxysporum and Pythium ultimum 1 A research thesis submitted for examination in partial fulfillment for the requirements for the award of Master of Science in Microbiology 156/68748/2011 SCHOOL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES COLLEGE OF BIOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI December, 2015 University of N AIROBI Library DECLARATION I his thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in anj other University or any other institution of higher learning. Micheni C. Mugambi Da.e...2j..i .'.l2 ..:,.2 -O lS .......... I his thesis has been submitted with our approval as Supervisors. Dr. Maina Wagacha School of Biological Sciences Universiii_tt£-Nairobi Date .J.V l.& l. Dr. Nelson Amugune School of Biological Sciences University of Nairobi Sign..!!p^.^ff.. ........ Dr. Simon T. Gichuki Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Organization (KALRO) Sign.....C ^dLJ ..... Date....c£-£)t5 ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my loving mum Elyjoy Muthoni Michcni and dad Isaac Micheni Nkari who have gone out of their way to support my education. I also dedicate this work to my brothers Maurice Murimi and Brian Muchiri Micheni who have been a constant source of encouragement. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am heavily indebted to my supervisors Dr. Maina Wagacha, Dr. Nelson Amugune and Dr.Simon Gichuki for their invaluable support, training, mentorship, and advice throughout this work. Without your support, this work would not have achieved anything significant. I would also like to thank Dr. -
The Ethnobotany of Central Sekhukhuneland, South Africa
The Ethnobotany of Central Sekhukhuneland, South Africa by Mahlatse Maromo Paul Mogale DISSERTATION submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of the degree MAGISTER SCIENTIAE in BOTANY in the FACULTY OF SCIENCE at the UNIVERSITY OF JOHANNESBURG SUPERVISOR: PROF BEN-ERIK VAN WYK CO-SUPERVISOR: DOMITILLA CLAUDIA RAIMONDO FEBRUARY 2018 MSc Dissertation Mogale M.M.P The Ethnobotany of Central Sekhukhuneland, South Africa 0 | AFFIDAVIT: MASTER AND DOCTORAL STUDENTS TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN This serves to confirm that I (Full Name(s) and Surname) Mahlatse Maromo Paul Mogale ID Number: 8809056203082 Student number: 201467302 enrolled for the Qualification: Masters in Botany in the Faculty of Science Herewith declare that my academic work is in line with the Plagiarism Policy of the University of Johannesburg with which I am familiar. I further declare that the work presented in the dissertation is authentic and original unless clearly indicated otherwise and in such instances full reference to the source is acknowledged and I do not pretend to receive any credit for such acknowledged quotations, and that there is no copyright infringement in my work. I declare that no unethical research practices were used or material gained through dishonesty. I understand that plagiarism is a serious offence and that should I contravene the Plagiarism Policy notwithstanding signing this affidavit, I may be found guilty of a serious criminal offence (perjury) that would amongst other consequences compel the University of Johannesburg to inform all other tertiary institutions of the offence and to issue a corresponding certificate of reprehensible academic conduct to whomever requests such a certificate from the institution. -
Volume 8. Issue 1. March 2008 ISSN: 1474-4635 Alsterworthia International
Haworthia ‘Baccata’ Cultivar Nova. ISI 1567 C o n t e n t s Haworthia ‘Baccata’ Gordon Rowley. Cultivar Nova. ................................................................................. Front cover, 6 The incredible Mucute Mountain. Pedro Capela .......................................................................................................... 2-5 The Sedum Society ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Haworthias in cultivation - Conserving names of cultivars. G.D. Rowley ....................................................... 7-12, 17-19 Seed list & DVD ......................................................................................................................................................... 13-16 Perplexities at Tradouw Pass. Russell Scott. ................................................................................................................ 20-23 More trenchant botany. M B Bayer ................................................................................................................................... 21 Aloe mossurilensis Ellert sp.nov. A long-overlooked species from northern Moçambique. ........................................ 24-28 Volume 8. Issue 1. March 2008 ISSN: 1474-4635 Alsterworthia International. Vol. 8. Issue 1. 1 THE INCREDIBLE MUCUTE MOUNTAIN Pedro Capela [email protected] Fig. 1. Two high peaks in the Mucute range. To find Aloe canelli, please try the -
Reproductive Biology of Aloe Peglerae
THE REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY AND HABITAT REQUIREMENTS OF ALOE PEGLERAE, A MONTANE ENDEMIC ALOE OF THE MAGALIESBERG MOUNTAIN RANGE, SOUTH AFRICA Gina Arena 0606757V A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand, in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Johannesburg, South Africa June 2013 DECLARATION I declare that this Dissertation is my own, unaided work. It is being submitted for the Degree of Master of Science at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. It has not been submitted before for any degree or examination at any other University. Gina Arena 21 day of June 2013 Supervisors Prof. C.T. Symes Prof. E.T.F. Witkowski i ABSTRACT In this study I investigated the reproductive biology and pollination ecology of Aloe peglerae, an endangered endemic succulent species of the Magaliesberg Mountain Range in South Africa. The aim was to determine the pollination system of A. peglerae, the effects of flowering plant density on plant reproduction and the suitable microhabitat conditions for this species. Aloe peglerae possesses floral traits that typically conform to the bird-pollination syndrome. Pollinator exclusion experiments showed that reproduction is enhanced by opportunistic avian nectar-feeders, mainly the Cape Rock-Thrush (Monticola rupestris) and the Dark- capped Bulbul (Pycnonotus tricolor). Insect pollinators did not contribute significantly to reproductive output. Small-mammals were observed visiting flowers at night, however, the importance of these visitors as pollinators was not quantified in this study. Interannual variation in flowering patterns dictated annual flowering plant densities in the population. The first flowering season represented a typical mass flowering event resulting in high seed production, followed by a second low flowering year of low seed production. -
Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum LIV (2003) Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum LIV (2003)
ISSN 0486-4271 IOS Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum LIV (2003) Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum LIV (2003) Index nominum novarum plantarum succulentarum anno MMIII editorum nec non bibliographia taxonomica ab U. Eggli et D. C. Zappi compositus. International Organization for Succulent Plant Study Internationale Organisation für Sukkulentenforschung December 2004 ISSN 0486-4271 Conventions used in Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum — Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum attempts to list, under separate headings, newly published names of succulent plants and relevant literature on the systematics of these plants, on an annual basis. New names noted after the issue for the relevant year has gone to press are included in later issues. Specialist periodical literature is scanned in full (as available at the libraries at ZSS and Z or received by the compilers). Also included is information supplied to the compilers direct. It is urgently requested that any reprints of papers not published in readily available botanical literature be sent to the compilers. — Validly published names are given in bold face type, accompanied by an indication of the nomenclatu- ral type (name or specimen dependent on rank), followed by the herbarium acronyms of the herbaria where the holotype and possible isotypes are said to be deposited (first acronym for holotype), accord- ing to Index Herbariorum, ed. 8 and supplements as published in Taxon. Invalid, illegitimate, or incor- rect names are given in italic type face. In either case a full bibliographic reference is given. For new combinations, the basionym is also listed. For invalid, illegitimate or incorrect names, the articles of the ICBN which have been contravened are indicated in brackets (note that the numbering of some regularly cited articles has changed in the Tokyo (1994) edition of ICBN). -
Thesis Outline
CHAPTER 3 Nectary structure and nectar presentation in Aloe castanea and A. greatheadii var davyana (Asphodelaceae) M. Nepi1, H. Human2, S.W. Nicolson2, L. Cresti1, E. Pacini1 1 Department of Environmental Sciences “G. Sarfatti”, University of Siena, Via Mattioli 4, 53100 Siena, Italy 2Department of Zoology and Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0002, South Africa Paper published in Plant Systematics and Evolution 257: 45-55 (2006) 59 Abstract This paper deals with the nectary structure and nectar presentation of two species belonging to different sections of the genus Aloe: A. castanea (Anguialoe) and A. greatheadii var davyana (Pictae). The development of the nectary was studied by means of bright field and fluorescence light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in three flower stages (young, intermediate, old). Both species have septal nectaries. In A. castanea, a subsidiary tissue, not present in A. greatheadii var davyana, was found beneath the nectary epithelium. This tissue accumulated starch that was hydrolyzed during secretion. Starch was slightly accumulated around the nectary in A. greatheadii var davyana. The distribution of chlorophyll in the ovary was also different in the two species. These anatomical differences are not, however, correlated with greater nectar production in A. castanea. In this species, the nectary seems to degenerate after secretion, while in A. greatheadii var davyana no sign of degeneration was observed. Differences in nectar presentation among the two species may account for different pollinators visiting their flowers. 60 Introduction Fahn (1979) presented a topographical classification of floral nectaries, indicating nine different types. Among them, the “ovarial nectary” type includes nectaries that are placed in the septal region between adjacent carpels, the so-called septal nectaries or gynopleural nectaries as they have been more recently defined by Smets and Cresens (1988). -
La Familia Aloaceae En La Flora Alóctona Valenciana
Monografías de la revista Bouteloua, 6 La familia Aloaceae en la flora alóctona valenciana Daniel Guillot Ortiz, Emilio Laguna Lumbreras & Josep Antoni Rosselló Picornell La familia Aloaceae en la flora alóctona valenciana Autores: Daniel GUILLOT ORTIZ, Emilio LAGUNA LUMBRERAS & Josep Antoni ROSSELLÓ PICORNELL Monografías de la revista Bouteloua, nº 6, 58 pp. Disponible en: www.floramontiberica.org [email protected] En portada ejemplar del género Aloe, imagen tomada de la obra de Munting (1696) Naauwkeurige Beschyving der Aardgewassen, cortesía de Piet Van der Meer. Edición ebook: José Luis Benito Alonso (Jolube Consultor Botánico y Editor. www.jolube.es) Jaca (Huesca), septiembre de 2009. ISBN ebook: 978-84-937291-3-4 Derechos de copia y reproducción gestionados por el Centro Español de Derechos reprográficos. Monografías de la revista Bouteloua, 6 La familia Aloaceae en la flora alóctona valenciana Daniel Guillot Ortiz, Emilio Laguna Lumbreras & Josep Antoni Rosselló Picornell Valencia, 2008 Agradecimientos: A Piet Van der Meer La familia Aloaceae en la flora alóctona valenciana Índice Introducción ................................................................. 7 Descripción ................................................................... 7 Corología ...................................................................... 7 Taxonomía .................................................................... 7 El género Aloe L. ........................................................... 8 El género Gasteria Duval ........................................... -
Plethora of Plants - Collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse Succulents
NAT. CROAT. VOL. 27 No 2 407-420* ZAGREB December 31, 2018 professional paper/stručni članak – museum collections/muzejske zbirke DOI 10.20302/NC.2018.27.28 PLETHORA OF PLANTS - COLLECTIONS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN, FACULTY OF SCIENCE, UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB (2): GLASSHOUSE SUCCULENTS Dubravka Sandev, Darko Mihelj & Sanja Kovačić Botanical Garden, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Marulićev trg 9a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia (e-mail: [email protected]) Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Plethora of plants – collections of the Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb (2): Glasshouse succulents. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407- 420*, 2018, Zagreb. In this paper, the plant lists of glasshouse succulents grown in the Botanical Garden from 1895 to 2017 are studied. Synonymy, nomenclature and origin of plant material were sorted. The lists of species grown in the last 122 years are constructed in such a way as to show that throughout that period at least 1423 taxa of succulent plants from 254 genera and 17 families inhabited the Garden’s cold glass- house collection. Key words: Zagreb Botanical Garden, Faculty of Science, historic plant collections, succulent col- lection Sandev, D., Mihelj, D. & Kovačić, S.: Obilje bilja – zbirke Botaničkoga vrta Prirodoslovno- matematičkog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (2): Stakleničke mesnatice. Nat. Croat. Vol. 27, No. 2, 407-420*, 2018, Zagreb. U ovom članku sastavljeni su popisi stakleničkih mesnatica uzgajanih u Botaničkom vrtu zagrebačkog Prirodoslovno-matematičkog fakulteta između 1895. i 2017. Uređena je sinonimka i no- menklatura te istraženo podrijetlo biljnog materijala. Rezultati pokazuju kako je tijekom 122 godine kroz zbirku mesnatica hladnog staklenika prošlo najmanje 1423 svojti iz 254 rodova i 17 porodica. -
Species Selected by the CITES Plants Committee Following Cop14
PC19 Doc. 12.3 Annex 3 Review of Significant Trade: Species selected by the CITES Plants Committee following CoP14 CITES Project No. S-346 Prepared for the CITES Secretariat by United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre PC19 Doc. 12.3 UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road Cambridge CB3 0DL United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 1223 277314 Fax: +44 (0) 1223 277136 Email: [email protected] Website: www.unep-wcmc.org ABOUT UNEP-WORLD CONSERVATION CITATION MONITORING CENTRE UNEP-WCMC (2010). Review of Significant Trade: The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Species selected by the CITES Plants Committee Centre (UNEP-WCMC), based in Cambridge, following CoP14. UK, is the specialist biodiversity information and assessment centre of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), run PREPARED FOR cooperatively with WCMC, a UK charity. The CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. Centre's mission is to evaluate and highlight the many values of biodiversity and put authoritative biodiversity knowledge at the DISCLAIMER centre of decision-making. Through the analysis The contents of this report do not necessarily and synthesis of global biodiversity knowledge reflect the views or policies of UNEP or the Centre provides authoritative, strategic and contributory organisations. The designations timely information for conventions, countries employed and the presentations do not imply and organisations to use in the development and the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on implementation of their policies and decisions. the part of UNEP or contributory organisations The UNEP-WCMC provides objective and concerning the legal status of any country, scientifically rigorous procedures and services. territory, city or area or its authority, or These include ecosystem assessments, support concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or for the implementation of environmental boundaries. -
Aloe Scientific Primer International Aloe Science Council
The International Aloe Science Council Presents an Aloe Scientific Primer International Aloe Science Council Commonly Traded Aloe Species The plant Aloe spp. has long been utilized in a variety of ways throughout history, which has been well documented elsewhere and need not be recounted in detail here, particularly as the purpose of this document is to discuss current and commonly traded aloe species. Aloe, in its various species, can presently and in the recent past be found in use as a decorative element in homes and gardens, in the creation of pharmaceuticals, in wound care products such as burn ointment, sunburn protectant and similar applications, in cosmetics, and as a food, dietary supplements and other health and nutrition related items. Recently, various species of the plant have even been used to weave into clothing and in mattresses. Those species of Aloe commonly used in commerce today can be divided into three primary categories: those used primarily in the production of crude drugs, those used primarily for decorative purposes, and those used in health, nutritional and related products. For reference purposes, this paper will outline the primary species and their uses, but will focus on the species most widely used in commerce for health, nutritional, cosmetic and supplement products, such as aloe vera. Components of aloe vera currently used in commerce The Aloe plant, and in particular aloe vera, has three distinct raw material components that are processed and found in manufactured goods: leaf juice; inner leaf juice; and aloe latex. A great deal of confusion regarding the terminology of this botanical and its components has been identified, mostly because of a lack of clear definitions, marketing, and other factors. -
Antimicrobial Activity and Qualitative Phytochemical
ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND QUALITATIVE PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CRUDE EXTRACTS FROM MEDICINAL PLANTS AGAINST SELECTED ENTERIC BACTERIAL PATHOGENS AND Candida albicans HIBERT RACHUONYO OPINDE (BSc) I56/20520/2012 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Award of the Degree of Master of Science (Microbiology) in the School of Pure and Applied Sciences of Kenyatta University September 2016 i DECLARATION This thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other University. Signature ………..……………… Date ……..…….…… Hibert Rachuonyo Opinde Department of Microbiology Kenyatta University This thesis has been submitted for examination with our approval as the University supervisors. Signature ………………………... Date.…….....…….....…. Dr. Anthony Kebira Department of Microbiology Kenyatta University Signature ……………………….. Date.……......……...….. Dr. Grace W. Gatheri Department of Plant Sciences Kenyatta University ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my parents; Noah Odek Opinde and Hilda Akinyi Opinde for their guidance and moral support since I started my education journey. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Thanks to Almighty God for this far He has brought us, his blessings and the gift of a healthy life. Despite the many challenges we have been through He has been good to us and we have been able to overcome them. I sincerely thank my supervisors; Dr. Anthony Kebira and Dr. Grace W. Gatheri for their relentless support, encouragement, relentless support and guidance during my research work. Special appreciation Professor L.E. Newton for the help and guidance offered in the process of identification of the plants. I would also like to dearly appreciate the support and input from my fellow colleagues; Philip Ogola, Japheth Wambani, Nathan Kiboi, James Kimani, Wycliffe Arika, Majorie Oruru, Christine Nakhumincha and Gilbert Koskey.