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Control of Immigration Home Office Statistical Bulletin The Research, Development CONTROL OF IMMIGRATION : and Statistics Directorate exists to improve policy making, decision taking and practice in support of the Home Office STATISTICS purpose and aims, to provide the public and Parliament with information necessary for informed debate and to UNITED KINGDOM publish information for future use. 2009 Statistical Bulletins are prepared by staff in Home Office Statistics under the National Statistics Code of Practice and can be downloaded from both the UK Statistics Authority website and the Home Office Research, Development and Statistics website: www.statistics.gov.uk www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds © Crown Copyright 2010 ISSN 1358-510X August 2010 15/10 CONTROL OF IMMIGRATION: STATISTICS UNITED KINGDOM 2009 ISSN 1358-510X ISBN 978-1-84987-250-8 August 2010 3 INTRODUCTION This bulletin presents the 2009 data on the control of immigration. It is the latest annual series available and aims to give an overview of the work of the UK Border Agency and other immigration processes. Further information is provided via supplementary web tables, which are available at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/immigration-asylum-stats.html. Prior to 2008, data on the control of immigration were published in two separate bulletins: Control of Immigration: Statistics United Kingdom, published in the form of a Command Paper concentrating on border control, enforcement and compliance and managed migration; and Asylum Statistics United Kingdom. Figures for 2009 shown in this publication are provisional and subject to change. Forthcoming publications Quarterly provisional information on the key findings included in this bulletin are published in the Control of Immigration: Quarterly Statistical Summary, United Kingdom bulletin. Since June 2010 monthly provisional information on asylum applications has been published separately. The quarterly and monthly publications are available at: http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/immigration-asylum-stats.html. The monthly asylum applications information is required under European legislation for the UK to be compliant with parts of Article 4: (Asylum Statistics) of regulation (EC) No 862/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council on Community Statistics on Migration and International Protection, available at: http://www.eurlex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2007:199:0023:0029:EN:PDF. The dates of forthcoming publications are pre-announced and can be found via the UK National Statistics Publication Hub at: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/hub/index.html. What’s new The following information is published in this annual bulletin for the first time: Border Control • Entry clearance visas issued and applications for entry clearance visas (Table 1.1 and supplementary tables 1a to 1e); • Separate tables focusing on passengers given limited leave to enter the United Kingdom whose main purpose is to study and passengers given limited leave to enter the United Kingdom whose main purpose is to work (Tables 1.5 and 1.6). Asylum • Asylum applicants refused asylum and eligible for the non-suspensive appeals process (supplementary table 2k). Enforcement and Compliance • Families with children held in the UK Border Agency estate at the end of the year (Table 3.6); 4 • Number of occurrences of persons entering detention solely under Immigration Act powers (Table 3.7); • Persons entering detention held solely under Immigration Act powers (Table 3.2 and supplementary table 3f). Managed Migration • Approved applicants for the Worker Registration Scheme based on the date the person’s application is approved (Tables 4.9 and 4.10); initial and approved applicants based on the date recorded on the person’s application form are published on a quarterly basis. Further information and feedback This publication has been prepared by the Research, Development and Statistics Directorate of the Home Office. We would be interested in readers’ views on how this publication might be developed further to increase its value to users. Enquiries from the public can also be directed to this address: The Editor, Control of Immigration (Annual), Migration Statistics, Home Office Statistics, Green Park House, 2nd Floor, 29 Wellesley Road, Croydon, CR0 2AJ Email: [email protected] Tel: Public Enquiries 020 7035 4848. Press enquiries should be made to the Home Office Press Office, Peel Building, 2 Marsham Street, London, SW1P 4DF (Tel: 020 7035 3535). Further sources of information about immigration, population and international migration are provided in the section ‘Other sources of information on immigration and migration’ at the back of this publication. Acknowledgements We would like to thank the following for their time and assistance with this publication: Helen Ash, Ann Barber; Barry Bardwell-Snow; Andy Bennett; Peter Carroll; Richard Cheeseman; Patrick Collier; Philip Danzelman; Jill Dudley; Mario Fernandes; Neil Forshaw; Bill Gale; Sam Giddings, Prem Gopalan; Alan Gray; Rebecca Handler; Liz Harris; Tina Heath; Richard Honeyman; Ashley Hughes; Richard Jeffries; Nigel Jepson; David Jones; Ivy Lau; Andrew Leng; Pamela Lloyd; Ian Macdonald; John Mensah; Renuka Misri; John Morgan; Mike Morgan- Rowe; Liza Murray; Nicola Owen; Ronal Patel; Jason Phillips; Andrea Quattrin; Afifa Rafiq; Phil Rawlinson; James Redman; Dominic Smith; Philip Taylor; Katharine Thorpe; Michael Weir; Melanie Williamson; and Jonathan Wright. National Statistics This statistical bulletin is a National Statistics output produced to the highest professional standards and free from political interference. It has been produced by statisticians working in the Home Office Statistics Unit. The governance arrangements in the Home Office for statistics were strengthened on 1 April 2008 when the statistical teams were placed under the direct line management of a Chief Statistician, who reports to the National Statistician with respect to all professional statistical matters. 5 CONTENTS Conventions used in figures and tables ........................................................................... 8 List of figures and tables .................................................................................................... 10 Summary flowchart – Control of Immigration .................................................................. 14 Main points ........................................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 1: Border Control Entry clearance visas issued....................................................................................... 18 Passenger admissions ................................................................................................ 18 Non-asylum passengers initially refused entry............................................................ 22 Chapter 2: Asylum Applications for asylum ............................................................................................... 24 Initial decisions ........................................................................................................... 25 Unaccompanied Asylum Seeking Children ................................................................ 27 Age disputed applications ........................................................................................... 28 Asylum support ........................................................................................................... 28 Cohort analysis of applications for asylum, as at May 2010 ....................................... 29 Resettlement scheme ................................................................................................. 30 Chapter 3: Enforcement and Compliance Removals and voluntary departures ........................................................................... 31 Persons entering detention ........................................................................................ 33 Persons detained solely under Immigration Act powers ............................................. 34 Occurrences of persons entering detention ................................................................ 34 Total persons leaving detention................................................................................... 34 Persons removed from the UK upon leaving detention............................................... 35 Court proceedings ....................................................................................................... 35 6 Chapter 4: Managed Migration Decisions on after-entry applications to vary leave (excluding asylum and settlement) relating to main applicants .......................................................................................... 36 Decisions on after-entry applications to vary leave (excluding asylum and settlement) relating to dependants................................................................................................. 37 Decisions on residence document applications from EEA nationals and their family members .................................................................................................................... 37 Grants of settlement ................................................................................................... 37 Approved applicants for the Worker Registration Scheme (by date of decision) ........ 42 Chapter 5: Appeals Appeals to Immigration Adjudicators / Judges ........................................................... 44 Asylum appeals
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