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Hydrosolidarity in Prut River Basin – Key Element in Transboundary Flood Management

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Hydrosolidarity in Prut River Basin – Key Element in Transboundary Flood Management HYDROSOLIDARITY IN PRUT RIVER BASIN – KEY ELEMENT IN TRANSBOUNDARY FLOOD MANAGEMENT - CEE NBO & N.A. Apele Romane Ovidiu GABOR, Deputy Director, Vice-President of CEE NBO To accomplish the WFD + FD objectives at transboundary river basins level Harmonizing the National Plans HARMONISED BILATERAL AGREEMENTS ( RO + UA; RO + MD) BILATERAL AGREEMENTS Romania – Ukraine: Romania – Moldova : • Agreement on the • Bilateral agreement to cooperation in the operate Stanca Costesti transboundary waters Dam - 1982 field (Galati, 1997) • MoU for the cooperation ¾Flood management on the Prut river between N.A. “Apele Romane” / ¾Water quality “Romanian Waters” and ¾Exchange data the related institution from Moldova “Moldavien Waters” – 1995 - RB Prut surface – 10.990 km2 RIVER PRUT BASIN - Prut river length – 742 km 3 GENERAL DATA - Qmax 1% = 4150 m /s 3 - Q max 0.1% = 6550 m /s STANCA – COSTESTI DAM V = 1,3 bil cm; H = 40 m Multipurpose reservoir : Flood control, Water supply for population & irrigation, Hydropower, Fishing Historical flood event on Prut river 24/07 – 31/07/2008 …the greatest flood event registrated on Prut river till present : 3 – Flow : Qmax = 4650 m /s > Q1% – Shape of hydrograph : two peaks • H1max = 1130 cm, exceeding the danger level with 5.30 m • H2max = 1058 cm, exceeding the danger level with 4.58 m – Volume : 1.400 bil cm – Time : 8 days – Speed : water level in the reservoir increased with 8.64 m in 3 1/2 days (max. increasing being of 2.66 m / day- normally 1m / day). RADAUTI-PRUT FLOOD SCENARIOS OROFTIANA FLOOD SCENARIO “B” AC. STANCA-COSTESTI Qout = 1000 CM/S STANCA AVAL POTENTIALLY AFECTED People + Goods : - People = 8500 FLOOD SCENARIO “A” - Houses = 2530 - Roads = 180 km Qout = 750 CM/S INC. TRIFESTI-SCULENI - Agr. Land = 17200 ha POTENTIALLY AFECTED INC. SCULENI-TUTORA People + Goods : UNGHENI - People = 2800 - Houses = 721 PRISACANI - Roads = 60 km INC. TUTORA-GORBAN - Agr. Land = 8400 ha DRINCENI FLOOD SCENARIO JOINTLY ADOPTED FLOOD SCENARIO “C” Qin > Q1%; 3 Qout = 1250 CM/S Qout = 750 m /s POTENTIALLY AFECTED People + Goods : PROTECTED People + Assets : - People = 15000 OANCEA - People = 15000 - Houses = 4575 - Roads = 260 km - Houses = 4575 - Agr. Land = 35841 ha - Roads = 260 km - Agr. land = 35841 ha CONCLUSIONS 1. Downstream reservoir – no fatalities and not affected properties ; 2. The reservoir has been jointly operated by ROMANIA and MOLDOVA, according to the new operating guide regulation (2007) ; 3. Technical decisions have been permanently harmonized by the involving parts ; 4. Political decisions have been taken based on technical decisions; 5. Permanent information of the population, on both sides of the Prut river ; 6. Necessity of a new trilateral cooperation agreement (Ukraine, Rep. Moldova, Romania). FLOOD HYDROGRAPH 24.07.-10.08.2008 SH RADAUTI PRUT KEY EXTRAPOLATED 8000 Qmax = 7120 MC/S 7000 6000 5000 SH RADAUTI PRUT /s) 3 KEY RECALCULATED 4000 Qmax = 4650 MC/S Debit (m Debit 3000 SH STANCA AVAL 2000 Qmax= 840 MC/S 1000 0 Timp (zi.luna.an ora).
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