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Open Region August 2015 Ulyanovsk economic magazine DISSENTERS ARE OFFERED 10 TO SERVE AT THE BORDER 14 THE SECOND PROBLEM AFTER ROADS 21 WHY THE ZONE EXTENDS ITS GATES 22 EXIT IS THROUGH THE WINDOW 36 THE GERMANS BECOME RUSSIANS REGION DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTES GOVERNMENT First deputy prime minister OF THE ULYANOVSK REGION of Ulyanovsk region http://ulgov.ru Alexander Smekalin + 7 (8422) 589 395 e-mail: [email protected] ULYANOVSK REGION +7 (8422) 737 001 — unified telephone DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION on cooperation with investors e mail: [email protected] http://ulregion.com/ Chairman of the board of directors Dmitry Ryabov CEO Sergey Vasin +7 (8422) 444 573 First deputy CEO Igor Ryabikov +7 (8422) 444 852, +7 927 271 2526 ULYANOVSK SPECIAL CEO ECONOMIC PORT Denis Baryshnikov ZONE +7 (8422) 249 417 [email protected] http://ulsez.ru/ ULYANOVSK CEO AVIATION CLUSTER, Nikolai Shestakov ULYANOVSK REGION CENTER +7 (8422) 41 87 06, 41 84 72 OF CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT e mail: [email protected] http://www.avia-capital.ru ULYANOVSK REGION Chairman of the board CORPORATION FOR ENTERPRISE Ruslan Gainetdinov DEVELOPMENT +7 (8422) 418 671 e mail: [email protected] http://openbusiness73.ru/ AGENCY FOR DEVELOPMENT Director OF RURAL AREAS Mariya Shpak OF ULYANOVSK REGION +7 (8422) 73 59 38 e mail: [email protected] http://agro-agent.ru/ ULYANOVSK REGIONAL Director RESOURCE CENTER FOR TOURISM Sergey Lakovsky AND SERVICE DEVELOPMENT +7 (8422) 241 804 e mail: [email protected] http://goulyanovsk.ru ULYANOVSK TECHNOLOGY CEO TRANSFER CENTER Andrey Redkin (ULYANOVSK NANOCENTER) +7 (8422) 27 24 27 e mail: [email protected] http://www.ulnanotech.com august 2015 3 Editorial Contents BREAKING THE BARRIERS New reality New technologies SERGEY TITOV THE PRINCIPLE OF DOUBLE- THE KEY TO THE RIGHT HEADED EAGLE TRANSMISSION Have you ever noticed Regions are looking for answers to The region is looking how grass sometimes breaks challenges ................................ p. 4 for ways of technological through the hard asphalt? breakthrough ....................... p. 28 Or the young shoots of huge Experts virtual round table hard poplar break through A MESSAGE ABOUT THE Innovation the pavements and seek the FUTURE WITH THE WIND IN THE HEAD sun again? How a linden grows Experts discuss prospects for 6 How to assemble and sell through the fence, moving investment............................... p. an idea .................................. p. 30 aside a metal grate fence, because it has taken root here and does not agree with From the first person IT “SIMPLY THERE ARE NO WHEN THE CRISIS CAME IN, the barriers. How white birch destroys red brick wall that OTHER OPTIONS” PROGRAMMERS OPENED was in the wrong place... Even such powerful obstacles Ulyanovsk region governor Sergey THE WINDOW are unable to stop the normal natural desire to live and Morozov about the way to navigate develop. To grow into a more open space where there is 10 Why IT people abandoned in new reality ........................p. Bangalore ............................. p. 33 more sunshine, freedom, and opportunity. Barriers, obstacles, fences, sanctions, antisanctions are Climate control Localization GOVERNORS ARE OFFERED TO created by the man himself, who believes that it would be EVERYBODY TO THE PARK! GO BY THE MAP better. Is it always this way, time will tell, but business is a How the Germans become What did the fi rst national rating living organism, it will adapt to the new environment and Russian ..................................p. 36 of investment climate in the take roots, will look for new ways, and if there are no ways, regions show .......................... p. 14 it will go through obstacles. Features REGIONS BECOME When one side of the tree is blocked, it will grow into Infrastructure ACCUSTOMED TO ORIENTAL another, where there are no barriers. And our look at the PRIVATE CAPITAL INVITES CUISINE South East does not mean that Russia has turned away RESIDENTS 39 Crisis has prompted development What do the Chineze fear ......p. from the West, no wonder the coat of arms of Russia is of industrial parks ................. p. 17 the two-headed eagle. “We respond to external constraints Economy accelerator not by closing our economy, we respond with expansion of Special conditions FAVORABLE EXCHANGE freedom, increasing openness of Russia. And it's not just SEPZ EXPANDS How much is the role of a slogan, it is the content of our actual policy, of the work THE GATES development employer, and with to create conditions for businesses, to find new partners Why SEPZ becomes more whom business intends to share and to open new markets,” said Russian president Vladimir 21 the risks .................................p. 42 accessible .............................. p. Putin at the St. Petersburg International economic forum. Business hopes that it will be so. “We are the company Avia Finance which is present on the market not only in favorable times, RISE ABOVE THE FALL MONEY AT HOME but always when there is need for us. So here I am again,” Ulyanovsk aviation cluster has felt Is it possible to give part positive impact of the crisis ... p. 24 of business for credit .............p. 44 said at the same forum Michael Vormut, branch president of Abbott American pharmaceutical corporation. Efforts and results New format “Crises come and go, but we push on the gas pedal PARTNERSHIP ACQUIRES INVESTORS OF ALL and won't take off the foot, because here, in Ulyanovsk, PROSPECTS COUNTRIES, UNITE! we cannot be afraid of every political statement from Why the interests have It is said that the club Europe, here in Russia we feel ourselves Russian and want shifted, and the dynamics is empty when there are no big to make this country independent,” said a board member remained ................................p. 26 problems ............................... p. 46 of DMG MORI SEIKI AG Christian Tёrnes at a meeting with the company's suppliers, who were invited to locate in Content and layout by the “Publishing Printed by the “Aeroprint” Printing House, 18, Ulyanovsk by the top manager. Syndicate” Project and ZAO “Kommersant- Zavodskoye Shosse, Samara, Russia. Volga”, 44, Novo-Sadovaya str., Samara. Tel.: Tel.: +7 (846) 932 02 43. In today's world of globalized markets we are doomed +7 (846) 276 72 51, 276 72 52. No. of copies printed — 3000, 1000 in English. to interaction. We all the same cannot get away from Copy editor — Sergey Titov. Advertiser is liable for promo materials. All rights Graphic designer — Ivan Kosobokov. each other. reserved. No part of this publication may be Interpreters: Elena Ahmatova, the “O’K” No wonder the Russians say: “There are no closed doors, reproduced in any form or by any means. Translation Bureau. there are locks in our heads.” Correctors: Olga Mokhnacheva, Elena Distribution through special Ahmatova address sending Open your door, and you will find other doors open. 4 Open Region New reality The principle of double-headed eagle Regions are looking for answers to challenges Vadim Pilukov photo SERGEY TITOV sis measures but brand new action. “Of Governor Sergey Morozov, not relying on the course, we are now in a full crisis in all growth of state investments, announced the It so happened that simultaneously respects. For investments in fixed assets policy of reindustrialization for the purpose of two misfortunes came to Russia, the fall we fall almost like in 2009,” said ex-fi- technological breakthroughs, including through of world price on oil (followed by the fall nance minister, head of the Committee of partnership with foreign investors. of ruble course) and the sanctions of the civil initiatives Alexey Kudrin, speaking West. I suppose both of them are tempo- at the Federation Council (according to It is already clear that government in- rary, but, I understand, both are enough Rosstat, the dynamics of investment, vestment will be reduced, and have al- long term. Experts call the situation a year by year, was minus 4.8% ). At the ready started to decline. According to the crisis, officials often choose a neutral same time, according to him, in 2015 the economic development minister Alexey assessment of the phenomenon, calling it economy will fall more serious than it Ulyukayev, the budget share of total in- “a new economic reality”. However, they was predicted by economic development vestments will be reduced from 20% in 2013 are right in the fact that situation is going Ministry (-2.8%), and GDP will decrease to 10% in 2018, and this too will aff ect the to be long and requires not just anti-cri- by about 4%. deceleration of the whole economy. august 2015 5 New reality of new economic reality, who will come, when and where, this is still a question. Will they be able to fit into the announced Russian policy of import substitution, which actually does not demonstrate rejection of foreign investments, on the contrary, it confirms their importance, because technological breakthrough in several industries is simply impossible without them? During Western sanctions the regions of Russia turned their attention to the South- East and the Asia - Pacifi c region; but also, preserving the historical commitment to the two-headed eagle, we do not turn Lubov Chilikova photo away from the West. Is it possible? Will the country be able to combine the interests of Europe and Asia, uniting them? The new economic reality poses new questions. Due to the sanctions some potential investors have chosen the policy of waiting. We hope that the experts invited to this virtual round table will help us to understand Mr. Ulyukayev, nevertheless, is to a cer- In this scenario the regions under- what new conditions arise with the new eco- tain extent optimistic in his assessments: stand the need to make the economy nomic reality, and what the regions should do. according to him, from 2017 Russian econ- more efficient without placing high We refer them the issues that interest many omy can begin to increase with the rate of hopes on government investment.
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