View Or Download the Print

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

View Or Download the Print FREE AppalachianThe April / May 2019VOICE APPAPPAALLAACHICHIAA UNDERGROUNDERGROUUNDND Protecting bats, regional spelunking adventures, and cool cave critters Solar Projects Shine in Southwest Virginia ALSO INSIDE: Exploring Old Growth Forest in Harlan • Community Broadband • Pipelines Plagued by Delays PROOF EXPORT The AppalachianVOICE A note from our executive director that we are part of, released Across Appalachia a Solar Roadmap for South- A publication of This spring marks a poignant representative bodies in Vir- west Virginia, highlighting Voices milestone for solar power in South- ginia, Kentucky, Tennessee Appalachian 14 ideal “solar ambassador” Proposal for Ohio River Water Pollution Standards Undergoes Third Revision west Virginia’s historic coal region. A and West Virginia passed NC: 589 W. King St., Boone, NC 28607 • 828-262-1500 sites across the region. So it’s 3.5-megawatt solar array, slated to be resolutions of support In February, the Ohio River Valley than 5,000 online comments, the com- in the United States, which impacts the from the river. VA: 812 E. High St., Charlottesville, VA 22902 • 434-293-6373 especially encouraging to see built on a former Wise County coal for the Power Plus Plan, Water Sanitation Commission proposed mission revised its original plan twice approximately 5 million people who The Ohio River Valley Water Sani- Other Regional Offices: Knoxville, TN • Norton, VA a Virginia-based solar devel- mine, is moving closer to fruition. which called on the fed- a third revision to their water pollution more. The February revised proposal is use the river for drinking water. Ac- tation Commission is accepting com- oper team up with a locally AppVoices.org/thevoice | [email protected] The state’s Department of Mines, eral government to invest standards that would allow states more a compromise that retains the commis- cording to the Ohio River commission, ments on the most recent proposal until rooted Southwest Virginia industries and businesses dumped 23 April 15 and scheduled two webinars EDITOR ...............................................MOLLY MOORE Minerals and Energy chose the project in economic opportunities flexibility regarding their specific pollu- sion’s ability to set pollution standards company to supply clean ASSOCIATE EDITOR ................................KEVIN RIDDER to receive a half million dollars through in communities impacted tion limits as long as they still protect but allows member states to find differ- million pounds of chemicals into the and three public hearings. energy to a rapidly growing sector and CONSULTING EDITOR & DESIGNER........JAMIE GOODMAN a federal pilot program aimed at sup- by the decline of coal. This push led to the river’s designated uses. The com- ent ways to meet the standards’ goals. river in 2013, the majority of which Mailed comments should be ad- DISTRIBUTION MANAGER .................MEREDITH SHELTON to see those partners make a commitment porting economic opportunities in com- the bipartisan RECLAIM Act, a bill to mission was formed in 1948 to protect The commission would still oversee were nitrate compounds commonly dressed to Attn: PCS Comments, OR- EDITORIAL ASSISTANT ...............................SAM KEPPLE to local hiring and workforce training. found in pesticides. Two-thirds of the SANCO, 5735 Kellogg Avenue, Cincin- EDITORIAL ASSISTANT ..................................JEN KIRBY munities affected by the downturn of the accelerate the reclamation of abandoned the Ohio River Basin and oversees eight individual permits and discharges that But more work lies ahead. We need EDITORIAL ASSISTANT .............................. JAMIE TEWS coal industry. Once approved by federal mines while supporting economic de- states that border the Ohio River or could affect the river’s water quality, 981-mile river are unsafe for swimming nati, OH 45230. Emailed comments to take investment of this kind to the GRAPHIC DESIGNER .........................MARCIE HANCOCK regulators, the funding will support a velopment, championed by Southwest whose waterways flow into the river. and states would still need to comply due to pollution, and there are strict should be sent to: [email protected] next level with a strong RECLAIM Act Printed on 100% recycled newsprint, cover 40% solar installation for Mineral Gap Data Virginia Congressman Morgan Griffith In January 2018, the commission with the federal Clean Water Act. warnings regarding fish consumption — By Jen Kirby recycled paper, all soy-based inks that emphasizes community involve- Center and remediate old coal mine and others. And while Congress has yet proposed relinquishing its ability to The U.S. Environmental Protection ment and restoration of damaged lands DISTRIBUTION VOLUNTEERS: Ellen Adams, Lauren Albrecht, features nearby (read more on page 10). to vote on the bill, RECLAIM inspired set water pollution limits. Due to sig- Agency for years has ranked the Ohio and waters (read more on page 23). Global Recycling Changes Affect Tri-Cities Area Sarah Alderson, Courtney Alley, Anne Anderson, Ahdya From one perspective, this project the pilot program that is now poised to nificant public protest, including more River one of the most polluted rivers The region’s challenges are signifi- Elias Attea, Jill Averitt, Cathy Bachara, Debbie Bahr, Nelson was the result of a single collaboration fund the state’s first solar installation In March, several recycling pro- recycling market in multiple ways. and Lanie Bailey, Gretchen Barelski, Another Season Honey cant, but so too are the winds of change. between businesses, local government, atop a former coal mine. grams in the Tri-Cities region of Virginia Industry publication Waste Dive Farm, Becky Barlow, Peter Barstow, Laura Bayer, Sara Bell, As we surge ahead, the prospect of solar Southeast Endangered Species Get Less and nonprofit organizations. In a 2016 report outlining possible and Tennessee were limited or canceled. tracks the ways recycling is changing Bob Belton, Kate Blake, Teresa Boardwine, Roberta Bondu- panels soon being erected on a former But this fortuitous collaboration innovative solutions for abandoned Recycling facilities are shutting down around America. In Kingsport, Tenn., rant, Charlie Bowles, Bethann Bowman, Dale Brady, Lynn coal mine is a marker of the progress Funding Compared to Other Regions Brammer, Ben Bristoll, Steve Brooks, Paul Corbit Brown, Teri was no accident. For the past several mines, Appalachian Voices and our part- across the region due to global market Tri-City Waste Paper Co. Inc., announced we can achieve when we strive together. Although the Southeast is one of Wildlife Foundation. The region also Crawford Brown, Anne Brown, Christa Brusen, Bill Bunch, years, Central Appalachian residents, ners highlighted the potential for a solar changes. The facility shutdowns have it was closing in February after 48 years. For our future, the most aquatically biodiverse areas has high rates of endangered species George Burazer, Roger Byrd, John Calhoun, Pat Calvert, Debra local leaders and organizations includ- array at this particular site, so we are stunted the ability of these recycling As a result, Sullivan County, Tenn., in the United States, the region receives and species at risk of endangerment. Cantwell, Shay and Kim Clanton, Ridge Cook, Dave Cooper, ing Appalachian Voices have been lay- proud to see this project advance. And programs to continue depot and curbside stopped accepting plastic at their facil- Dave Copper, George Cortesi, Sara Crouch, Darlene Cun- a disproportionately low percentage of The number of fish species considered ing the groundwork. in 2017, the Solar Workgroup of South- collections. ity. The closure of Tri-City Waste Paper ningham, Nancy Dagley, John David, Sister Beth Davies, Jeff federal funding for endangered and imperiled increased by 125 percent from In 2015, 32 local governments and west Virginia — a collaborative effort Tom Cormons, Executive Director In March 2018, China — the larg- has also led to recycling suspensions Deal, Heather Dean, Deborah Deatherage, Martha DeHart, Tina at-risk species. 1996 to 2016, according to the report. est international importer of recyclable in Abingdon and Bristol, Va., as well Del Prete, Rose DeProspero, Cynthia Dunn, Roberta Durham, The southeastern United States is Aquatic conservation biologist Heather Earp, Bill Elliott, Patricia English, Mike Feely, Daniel materials — banned the import of 24 as a moratorium on drop-off recycling environmental & cultural events the aquatic support system for more Bernie Kuhajda with the Tennessee Ferreira, Sandy Forrest, Frank Fry, Lashonna Geter, Dave Gil- GET INVOLVED materials, including some types of plas- in Washington County, Va. For more than 66 percent of the country’s fish Aquarium documented the dispar- liam, Scott Goebel, Lorelei Goff, Bruce Gould, Tracy Greene, tic, mixed paper and textiles. China’s information, visit tinyurl.com/recycling- See more at appvoices.org/calendar or visit mountainmushroomfestival.org uva-economic-forum species, more than 90 percent of the ity between the Southeast and other Bryna Grigg, Tauna Gulley, Kelly Haber, Meredith Haines, Bill recycling ban has disrupted the U.S. changes-by-state. — By Jamie Tews Harris, Penina Harte, Paul Hayes, Michael Hayslett, Susan Cheat River Fest Nature Nuggets: Salamander Spring country’s mussel species and nearly regions, according to an article in the Abingdon Earth Day Hazlewood, Eberhard Heide, Sharon Helt, Regina Hendrix, May 3-4: Support
Recommended publications
  • Ohiocontrolled Hunting
    CONTROLLED HUNTING OHIO OPPORTUNITIES 2020-2021 Application period JULY 1, 2020 to JULY 31, 2020 OHIO DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WILDLIFE wildohio.gov OHIO DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES DIVISION OF WILDLIFE The Division of Wildlife’s mission is to conserve and improve fish and wildlife resources and their habitats for sustainable use and appreciation by all. VISIT US ON THE WEB WILDOHIO.GOV FOR GENERAL INFORMATION 1-800-WILDLIFE (1-800-945-3543) TO REPORT WILDLIFE VIOLATIONS 1-800-POACHER (1-800-762-2437) DIVISION OF WILDLIFE **AVAILABLE 24 HOURS** DISTRICT OFFICES OHIO GAME CHECK OHIOGAMECHECK.COM WILDLIFE DISTRICT ONE 1500 Dublin Road 1-877-TAG-IT-OH Columbus, OH 43215 (1-877-824-4864) (614) 644‑3925 WILDLIFE DISTRICT TWO HIP CERTIFICATION 952 Lima Avenue 1-877-HIP-OHIO Findlay, OH 45840 (1-877-447-6446) (419) 424‑5000 WILDLIFE DISTRICT THREE FOLLOW US ON SOCIAL MEDIA 912 Portage Lakes Drive Akron, OH 44319 Like us on Facebook (330) 644‑2293 facebook.com/ohiodivisionofwildlife Follow us on Twitter WILDLIFE DISTRICT FOUR twitter.com/OhioDivWildlife 360 E. State Street Athens, OH 45701 (740) 589‑9930 WILDLIFE DISTRICT FIVE 1076 Old Springfield Pike Xenia, OH 45385 (937) 372‑9261 EQUAL OPPORTUNITY The Ohio Division of Wildlife offers equal opportunity regardless GOVERNOR, STATE OF OHIO of race, color, national origin, age, disability or sex (in education programs). If you believe you have been discriminated against in MIKE DeWINE any program, activity or facility, you should contact: The U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Diversity & Civil Rights Programs-External Programs, DIRECTOR, OHIO DEPARTMENT 4040 N.
    [Show full text]
  • Wayne National Forest Assessment
    United States Department of Agriculture Assessment Wayne National Forest Forest Wayne National Forest Plan Service Forest Revision July 2020 Prepared By: Forest Service Wayne National Forest 13700 US Highway 33 Nelsonville, OH 45764 Responsible Official: Forest Supervisor Carrie Gilbert Abstract: The Assessment presents and evaluates existing information about relevant ecological, economic and social conditions, trends, risks to sustainability, and context within the broader landscape and relationship to the 2006 Wayne National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan (the forest plan). Cover Photo: The Wayne National Forest headquarters and welcome center. USDA photo by Kyle Brooks The use of trade or firm names in this publication is for reader information and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Agriculture of any product or service. In accordance with Federal civil rights law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations and policies, the USDA, its Agencies, offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering USDA programs are prohibited from discriminating based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, family/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity, in any program or activity conducted or funded by USDA (not all bases apply to all programs). Remedies and complaint filing deadlines vary by program or incident. Persons with disabilities who require alternative means of communication for program information (e.g., Braille, large print, audiotape, American Sign Language, etc.) should contact the responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TTY) or contact USDA through the Federal Relay Service at (800) 877-8339.
    [Show full text]
  • The Formation of the North Carolina Counties, 1663-1943 / by David Leroy Corbitt
    Avery 17 The boundary line between Ashe and Wilkes was authorized to be changed in 1931. That the boundary line between the counties of Ashe and Wilkes, be, and the same is hereby, changed so as to include all the A. L. Miller land lying South of the public road running along the top of the Blue Ridge Mountain, except the A. L. Miller residence which is not in Ashe County, 70 in the County of Wilkes. An act repealing chapter 425 of the Public-Local Laws of 1931 relative to the boundary line between Ashe and Wilkes was passed in 1933. 71 AVERY Avery County was formed in 1911 from Mitchell, Watauga, and Caldwell. It was named in honor of Colonel Waightstill Avery, a soldier of the Revolution and attorney general of North Carolina. It is in the northwestern section of the State and is bounded by the state of Tennessee and the counties of Watauga, Caldwell, Burke, McDowell and Mitchell. The present area is 247 square miles and the population is 13,560. Commissioners were named in the act establishing the county who were to select two or more sites for the county seat after which the county commissioners were to hold an election and the people were to vote on the sites. Whatever site was selected, it was to be called Newland. Newland, the county seat, was named in honor of W. C. Newland, then lieutenant governor of North Carolina. 72 Beginning at the highest point of Grandfather Mountain, the corner of Watauga, Caldwell and Mitchell counties, and running a direct line to the Hanging Rock Mountain; thence with the dividing ridge to the Turnpike
    [Show full text]
  • National Forests Non-Motorized Trail Strategy the US Forest Service Is Looking for the 82 People Who Attended
    SECOND QUARTER 2012 Quarterly News Bulletin and Hike Schedule P.O. Box 68, Asheville, NC 28802 • www.carolinamountainclub.org • e-mail: [email protected] National Forests non-motorized trail strategy The US Forest service is looking for the 82 people who attended. Some assistance. I wonder, though, if the group a few good men and women. Since the thoughts by CMC attendees: (bikers, horsemen, hunters, hikers, etc.) that majority of trail work is done by vol- Tish Desjardins, CMC Chair of provides the best grant assistance ends up get- unteers, the Forest Service is conduct- Conservation, said: “I thought it was ting what they want in the forest. With all the ing a number of workshops at various interesting that they are looking to us maintenance that CMC performs, it would be locations in Western North Carolina for possibly applying for grants for destructive if bikes or horses come along on to bring different types of trail users projects that we could apply for. They the hiking trails that we maintain. Hopefully together to provide input on trail plan- sure seem to be desperate for financial continued on page 7 ning. The diverse types of trail users include hikers, bikers, and horsemen. These people were brought together to share trail experiences, identify the types of trails that fit in a recreational context, and help develop a sustainable system of trail management. Initial workshops were held in Morganton, Andrews, Mars Hill, Franklin and Brevard. Several CMC members joined the 264 participants in the five meetings. Seventy diverse organizations were represented. The workshop in Brevard had to be moved to a larger location to accommodate Trail strategy participants at the meeting in Franklin.
    [Show full text]
  • Safe Haven in Rocky Fork Hiawassee
    JOURNEYS THE MAGAZINE OF THE APPALACHIAN TRAIL CONSERVANCY January – February 2013 INSIDE: Safe Haven in Rocky Fork ❙ Hiawassee, Georgia ❙ Creative Collaboration ❘ JOURNEYS From thE EDitor THE MAGAZINE OF THE APPALACHIAN TRAIL CONSERVANCY Volume 9, Number 1 PRACTICAL MAGIC. WHEN I HEAR THE woRDs “MAGIC,” aNd “ENCHANTMENT” January – February 2013 to describe the Appalachian Trail, I think of another kind of magic that happens behind the scenes. Consider how closely the Trail skirts a densely-populated portion of the country; then consider any A.T. trailhead from Georgia to Maine a doorway to a peaceful, wooded path, strewn Mission with pristine waterways, grassy balds, and high ridge lines, and it does indeed sound like illusion The Appalachian Trail Conservancy’s mission is to preserve and manage the Appalachian Trail — ensuring — but the magic is real. that its vast natural beauty and priceless cultural heritage can be shared and enjoyed today, tomorrow, A recent letter sent to the Appalachian Trail Conservancy (ATC) headquarters especially and for centuries to come. punctuates this message. “In a way, it was like going back in time — leaving the modern and finding a much less complicated way of life alive in our country,” wrote ATC member Mary Holmes after completing her hike of the Trail. She continued with these Board of Directors A.T. Journeys poignant words: “The Trail is a miracle — first that it exists intact and J. Robert (Bob) Almand ❘ Chair Wendy K. Probst ❘ Managing Editor that it weaves through the most developed part of the country. It William L. (Bill) Plouffe ❘ Vice Chair Traci Anfuso-Young ❘ Graphic Designer should be an example in years to come of the value of conservation On the Cover: Kara Ball ❘ Secretary and inspire ever-greater conservation efforts.” The Trail is a model for “As winter scenes go, very few top the Arthur Foley ❘ Treasurer Contributors success, due to the serious and pragmatic work of the ATC staff beauty of fresh snow and ice clinging Lenny Bernstein Laurie Potteiger ❘ Information Services Manager members, A.T.
    [Show full text]
  • The Father-Son Appalachian Trail Adventure
    THE FATHER-SON APPALACHIAN TRAIL ADVENTURE ROAN HIGHLANDS June 24-27, 2021 CHEROKEE NATIONAL FOREST Appalachian Trail Adventure June 24-27, 2021 Dear Dad, The Father-Son Appalachian Trail Adventure is a 4-day backpacking trip across one of the most stunning sections of the Appalachian Trail. And, while we will be hiking during the hottest part of the summer, you can expect to experience cool temperatures on this mile-high ramble! The purpose of this trek is not to see how fast we can go but how deep we can go, so most days are fairly short in distance but long in meaningful experiences. During our time together you will not only strengthen your outdoor skills and nature knowledge but you will also be challenged to go deeper with God, yourself, and others. Plus you will have a special bonding experience with your son(s) that will last a life-time. Be prepared to be stretched in every way... but we'll have fun doing it! The basic itinerary is as follows... Thu, Jun 24 Drive to Carvers Gap and short hike to Roan High Knob Shelter Fri, Jun 25 Roan High Knob to Overmountain Shelter (7.1 miles) Sat, Jun 26 Overmountain Shelter to Doll Flats (6.2 miles) Sun, Jun 27 Doll Flats to Hwy 19E and drive home (3 miles) This information packet is designed to give you just enough information to help you prepare for the experience while intentionally not giving everything away! Here’s to Building Men… and their families, Marty Miller Blueprint for Men Blueprint for Men, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • 3Rdq 2009 Color.Indd
    Kyle/Cornn and Blue Carolina Mountain Club P.O. Box 68 THIRD QUARTER 2009 Asheville, NC 28802 Ridge Literacy Council Quarterly News Bulletin We ran an article recently about various CMC mem- bers who volunteered with community agencies. Many Return Service Requested and Hike Schedule Henderson County hikers volunteer their time and skills at the Blue Ridge Literacy Council. Here they teach oth- ers how to read or speak English. Recently we learned P.O. Box 68, Asheville, NC 28802 • www.carolinamtnclub.org • e-mail: [email protected] that fellow hiker and CMC member Kathy Kyle/Cornn has become Volunteer Coordinator for the council. Somehow this seems very appropriate. COUNCIL CORNER HAPPY BIRTHDAY GSMNP Hikers who volunteer their time at the council include On Friday, April 24, 2009 three CMC oring the park for its 75th anniversary. The Ted Connors, Jack Fitzgerald, Bruce Bente, Lucy Prim The CMC members, Danny Bernstein, Gerry Communications Committee created the and Rusty Breeding. These volunteer tutors have helped needs hike lead- McNabb and Janet Martin, attend- text and designed the CMC proclamation. adults who did not learn to read in a regular school ers. Currently ed the 75th Anniversary Governors’ Becky Smucker, our President, signed it. setting and those who are immigrants whose native we have about Proclamation Ceremony on Clingmans The proclamation will be stored in the language is not English. According to the National 75 leaders. As Smokies Park archives. Another copy will Assessment of Adult Literacy, 45 percent of the adult NEXT CMC COUNCIL MEETING the member- Dome. be stored with the rest of our CMC mate- population in Henderson County functions at non-liter- ship of CMC It was an invitation-only affair and CMC rial at UNCA.
    [Show full text]
  • 2010 2Nd Quarter Lets Go
    SECOND QUARTER 2010 Quarterly News Bulletin and Hike Schedule P.O. Box 68, Asheville, NC 28802 • www.carolinamtnclub.org • e-mail: [email protected] North Shore Road settlement accepted By Stuart English I had become editor of this newslet- I remember speaking before the crowd In February of 2006 several public meet- ter in January of 2006, and this was the with shaky knees and a mouth devoid ings were held to discuss whether to fin- first big news item that confronted me. of any saliva. It was the beginning of ish building a 34.3 mile road through the Attending two of the meetings: one at my real involvement with the Club. Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Swain High School and one in Asheville, continued on page 2 The road had been promised to replace an existing road that had been flooded with construction of Fontana Dam. CMC supported a monetary settlement for the people of Swain County. It has been a very controversial issue over the years. 2010 Spring Social Our annual Spring Social will once again take place at the beautiful NC Arboretum on April 24. This year’s program will be musical entertainment from our own CMC members, among them Karen Bartlett and her group performing bluegrass and Angela Martin singing and performing her own songs. There is an insert in this newsletter. Fill out the bottom portion, tear it off, and send it in with your check for $14. Ruth Hartzler and Les Love talk near the tunnel on the Road to Nowhere. COUNCIL CORNER Council will be According to the map we picked up at My hot-shot brother was not worried doing some thinking the campground office, there was a trail at all.
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 2Nd Quarter Let's Go
    SECOND QUARTER 2019 Quarterly News Bulletin and Hike Schedule P.O. Box 68, Asheville, NC 28802 • www.carolinamountainclub.org • e-mail: [email protected] TRAIL MAINTENANCE HIKE SCHEDULE experiences. Hikes are open to CMC members as All members are encouraged to participate well as newcomers. Call the leader before the in trail maintenance activities. Non-members Second Quarter 2019 hike. YPC hikes submitted by Jan Onan, 828-606- are invited to try it a few times before deciding 5188, [email protected] and Kay Shurtleff, if they want to join the Club and be a regular Hike Ratings 828-280-3226 or 828-749-9230, kshurtleff@msn. part of a crew. We train and provide tools. First Letter Second Letter com. Driving distance is round trip from meeting Below is a general schedule of work days. Distance Elevation Gain place. Exact plans often are not made until the last AA: Over 12 miles AA: Over 2,000 ft. minute, so contact crew leaders for details. A: 9.1-12 miles A: 1,501-2,000 ft. Saturday No. Y1902-912 May 4 Crews marked with an * are currently seeking B: 6.1-9 miles B: 1,001-1,500 ft. YPC - Rattlesnake Lodge 10:00 AM new members. MST and AT section maintain- C: Up to 6 miles C: 1,000 ft. or less Hike 3.0, Drive 15, 600 ft. ascent, Rated C-C ers work on their own schedule. If it’s not possible to go on the regularly sched- Judy Magura, 828-606-1490, uled hike, it may be possible to accompany the [email protected] and Jim Magura, Burnsville Monday Crew leader when the hike is scouted.
    [Show full text]
  • Description of the Roan Mountain Quadrangle
    DESCRIPTION OF THE ROAN MOUNTAIN QUADRANGLE By Arthur Keith. GEOGRAPHY. have been changed to slates, schists, or similar to the Ohio. The northern portion of the eastern section. The grades of the other rivers are those rocks by varying degrees of metamorphism, or or Appalachian Mountain division is drained east­ generally prevailing in the Mountains. All the GENERAL RELATIONS. igneous rocks, such as granite and diabase, which ward to the Atlantic, but south of New River all rivers leave the border of the Mountains at 1500 Location. The Roan Mountain quadrangle lies have solidified from a molten condition. except the eastern slope is drained westward by to 1600 feet above sea. Their subsequent grades mainly in Tennessee, but about one-fourth of its The western division of the Appalachian prov­ tributaries of the Tennessee or southward by tribu­ are exceptionally steep for rivers in the limestone southern part is in North Carolina. It is included ince embraces the Cumberland Plateau, the Alle­ taries of the Coosa. districts, and not far below the Mountains they between parallels 36° and 36° 30' and meridians gheny Mountains, and the lowlands of Tennessee, The position of the streams in the Appalachian descend through narrow canyons where erosion is 82° and 82° 30', and contains about 963 square Kentucky, and Ohio. Its northwestern boundary Valley is dependent on the geologic structure. In most active. miles, divided between Washington, Sullivan, Car­ is indefinite, but may be regarded as an arbitrary general they flow in courses which for long dis­ Topography. There are many differences in the ter, and Unicoi counties of Tennessee and Yancey line coinciding with the eastern boundary of the tances are parallel to the sides of the Great Valley, surface forms of this quadrangle.
    [Show full text]
  • Upper North Toe River Watershed Action Plan
    Upper North Toe River Watershed Action Plan Avery, Mitchell, and Yancey Counties North Carolina Effective January 1, 2015 Prepared for the Blue Ridge Resource Conservation & Development Council, Inc. 26 Crimson Laurel Circle, Suite 2 Bakersville, NC 28705 Prepared by Equinox Environmental Consultation & Design, Inc. 37 Haywood Street Asheville, NC 28801 December 2014 This page intentionally left blank. Table of Contents Page Key to Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................... v Executive Summary ...................................................................................... vii Acknowledgments ...................................................................................... xvii North Carolina 9-Element Plan Checklist .......................................................... xviii 1. Introduction ........................................................................................... 1 1.1 Background and History ......................................................................... 1 1.2 Why the Upper North Toe River is Impaired? ................................................ 4 1.3 Synopsis of Cause and Source of the Primary Stressor – Sediment ....................... 5 1.3.1 Other Stressors ............................................................................. 5 1.4 Why Care? ......................................................................................... 6 1.4.1 Environmental Factors ....................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Public Works Commission
    State of Ohio Public Works Commission Clean Ohio Fund - Green Space Conservation Program Acreage Report County Applicant Project Name ProjID Grant Acquired Description Adams Highlands Nature Sanctuary, Inc. Kamama Nature Preserve Expansion CONAD 188,356 93 Acres Acquisition of approximately 93 acres of land in Adams County to nearly double the Kamama Prairie Preserve. This will add nearly one mile of stream protection in the Turkey Creek Watershed, and protects a rare plant community referred to as an"alkaline short-grass prairie." Adams The Nature Conservancy Buzzardroost Rock and Cave Hollow Preserve COCAB 337,050 216 Acres This project consists of acquisition of 216 acres of land in Adams County to expand the Buzzardrock Addition Preserve. The preserve is named for the turkey and black vultures that frequent the 300-foot rock and associated cliffs of the property. Adams The Nature Conservancy Additions To Edge of Appalachia Preserve System CODAC 725,062 383 Acres This project consists of acquisition of 383 acres to expand the Abner Hollow, Cave Hollow, Lynx Prairie, and Wilderness preserves in Adams County. The project serves to protect and increase habitat for threatened and endangered species, preserves streamside forests, connects protected natural areas, provides aesthetic preservation benefits, facilitates good management for safe hunting, and enhances economic development related to recreation and ecotourism. Adams The Nature Conservancy Sunshine Corridor and Adjacent Tracts COEAB 741,675 654 Acres This project consists of the fee simple acquisition of 654 acres at five locations in Adams County. This project protects habitat, preserves headwater streams and streamside forest, connects natural areas, and facilitates outdoor education.
    [Show full text]