Index

AB 540 148 biopower 36, 41, 44–45, 47 ACLU (American Civil Liberties border 5, 54, 114, 117, 127, 130–31, 137, 143, 147 Union) 24–25, 45 agents at the 53, 140 activism 11, 80, 121, 132 city 2 anti-immigrant 114 crossing xi–xii, 7, 9–10, 55, 57–58, 101, civic 72 121–22, 128–29, 138, 140, 168 college 91 and federal government 114 community 8, 26 Mexican xii, 11, 129–30, 139 Dream Act movement 72, 92 Mexico/Arizona 114 Dreamers 86, 94 and NAFTA 4 faith-based 131 north of the 4, 129 in Logan 39 of the Rio Grande 7 social justice 83 in the San Diego-Tijuana region 138 student 93 San Ysidro 128 undocumented students 86n32 securing the 56, 117, 140 activists 22, 42–43, 114, 122 southern 5, 112 anti-immigrant 115 southern Mexico border 56 community 8, 47, 50, 82–83, 167 south of the 126, 140 Dream Act movement 71, 83, 93 at Tijuana xi–xii, 11, 131 Dreamer 70–71, 74, 82, 93 between Tijuana, Mexico, and San immigrant rights’ 22 Ysidro 128 local resident 45 U.S. 58, 121 and scholars 3, 50, 167 U.S.–Mexico viii, 4–5, 7, 51, 74, 87, 121, AEDPA (Antiterrorism and Effective Death 131, 138 Penalty Act) 20 See also borders American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) border cities 4 24–25, 45 border deaths 50 American dream 10, 82, 128, 137 border enforcement 53 amnesty 103, 115, 146 border patrol officers 129 Amnesty Program 115 border patrol procedures 54 Anaheim () xvii, 1, 146 border patrol processing station 5 deportation 1 border regions 4, 117 West Anaheim neighborhood 119 borders viii, xii, 52, 128, 130, 133–34, 140, 144 angelit@s 146, 149, 151–53 breaking down 141, 143 Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986 19 and ethic of kinship 10, 50 Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1988 19 and European Union xi anti-immigrant action 123 of the heart 144–45 anti-immigrant political environment 94 internal 6 anti-immigrant sentiment 6, 55, 115 international 128 Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty national ix Act (AEDPA) 20 See also border Arizona 49–50, 54, 73, 114, 138 border states 57 Bravo family 121–22 Basic Pilot Program 115 BRIDGES School Program 113 Beck, Glenn 6 Briggs, John 114

172 Index

Brown, Jerry 108 U.S.-born 57, 139–40 Brown v. Board of Education 7 young 4, 69, 131 Burawoy, Michael 51, 68, 154, 166 See also undocumented youth; young Bush, George W. 56n adults; young people; youth of 1882 38 CalGang 24 citizens 50, 57, 87 California Coalition for American viii, 70, 131 Reform 114 and DAPA 122 California Dream Act 148 Mexican 129 CAP (Criminal Alien Program) 21 U.S. 10, 61, 70n3, 76, 81–82, 101–2, 109, 149 Casa del Deportados 11, 138 See also noncitizens Casa del Migrante 11, 137–44, 168 citizenship 49–50, 74, 81, 91–92, 115, 121, 129, Casa de Transición 142 149 Casey Family Programs 156 American 130 Catholic Legal Immigration Network, Inc. birthright 112 (CLINIC) xiv, 168 eligibility for 22 Catholic social teaching 9, 63 global viii Catholic social thought 59 path to 63, 69, 90, 93, 115, 117 Catholic tradition 51–53, 58, 63 pathway to 69, 122, 150, 152 Central America 5, 11 route to 68–69, 82, 89–90 children from 5, 139 U.S. 90–91, 139 illegal immigration from viii–ix Ciudad Juárez xi, 7 immigrants from 4, 131 civic engagement 10, 69, 73, 83, 159 migrants from 5, 50 CLINIC (Catholic Legal Immigration people from 128 Network, Inc.) xiv, 168 youth from 103 Coe, Barbara 114 Central American Minors (CAM) Refugee/ collective identity 10, 69–70, 73, 73n8, 81, 83, Parole Program 107 86–88, 91, 93 Chapman University 6–7, 165 college 26, 102, 149 and Higher Ground 2, 12 and Dream Act movement 80, 85, 92 Latin@s at 2 and Dreamers 73, 86–87, 91 and Padres Unidos 12, 156–57, 161 and financial aid 71 and Santa Ana 158 public 68–69, 122 Chicanos Unidos 3, 25 and undocumented students 68–69, 86 children xii, xiv, 2, 5, 7, 28, 54, 57–58, 63, communities 12, 36, 38, 47, 58, 74, 104, 117, 74n11, 102, 107–9, 128, 162 125, 155–56, 159 from Central America 5, 139 academic 155 of color 158 black 19 and DACA 103–4 of color 158 immigrant 106, 108 and Dreamers 81–83, 89, 93 of immigrants 6, 10–12, 131, 134 and gang injunctions 25, 29, 44 literacy programs for 157 immigrant xiv, 26, 43, 47, 57, 75, 113, 116 from Mexico 5 immigrant rights 56 migrant 1, 55, 105 indigenous 156 from northern Africa ix Jewish and Christian 59 1.5-and second-generation 68 Latin@ 9, 28 unaccompanied 10, 58, 105–7, 139 law enforcement 57 undocumented 68, 122 local 1, 155 of undocumented parents 139 marginalized 9, 36