Oswell Blakeston
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University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting Template
STEREOTYPE, AMBIVALENCE, AND INTERPRETATION: BLACK MALE IDENTITY IN THE FILMS BORDERLINE AND LOOKING FOR LANGSTON By HAILIE MARIE BRYANT A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2010 1 © 2010 Hailie Marie Bryant 2 To Teri 3 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This thesis has been an incredible learning experience and could not have been completed without the guidance and support of my faculty mentors, family, and friends. I would like to thank my committee chair, Amy Ongiri, for her continued patience and commitment to this project. Her breadth of knowledge concerning film and cultural studies has been especially helpful during my journey. I would also like to thank my committee co-chair, Tace Hedrick, for providing a dynamic learning experience in her seminars and for always pushing me to work through difficult material with wisdom. I am indebted to both Dr. Ongiri and Dr. Hedrick for truly helping me to become a more confident writer and researcher. Outside of the University of Florida community, I would like to extend my gratitude to my family and friends for helping me remain optimistic and focused during this journey. I would like to thank my husband, Shane, for always being my rock and keeping me sane and lighthearted. I would also like to thank my daughter, Sydnee, for being a bright shining reminder of youthful optimism. Finally, I would like to thank the Mercers, the Stoner-Perrys, the Schmuckers, and the Baltozers for their help and support. -
POOL Group and the Modernist Ciné-Novel
Successful PhD application for AHRC funding. Proposed research project Title: POOL Group and the Modernist Ciné-novel Synopsis: 300 words suitable for a general audience This project examines the relationship of filmmaking, film criticism and fiction in the work of three neglected writers, critics and filmmakers in the POOL Group: Robert Herring (1903-1975), Kenneth Macpherson (1902-1971) and Oswell Blakeston (1907-1985), attending in particular to the ciné-novels that the three men produced and the relationship between literary and filmic form. These texts are Cactus Coast (Herring, 1934), Poolreflection and Gaunt Island (Macpherson, 1927) and Extra Passenger (Blakeston, 1929). The film criticism is the extensive body of work in Close Up, along with the contributions of Herring in particular to The Guardian, The Listener and Life and Letters To-day, and Blakeston to a wide variety of journals. I will also attend to Blakeston’s and Herring’s short prose works and poetry, published in collection in the early 1930s and in a number of ‘little magazines’ and to the collaborative image-text projects Death while Swimming (Blakeston’s poems illustrated by the filmmaker Len Lye, 1932) and Few are Chosen (Blakeston’s prose with photographs by the surrealist Francis Bruguière, 1931), and Herring’s 1930 collaboration with the painter Edward Bawden about a film shoot, Adam and Evelyn at Kew (1930). Alongside these texts I attend to the surviving films of Macpherson and Blakeston: Wing Beat, Foothills, Monkey’s Moon, and Borderline (Macpherson, 1927-30, though none are complete) and Light Rhythms (Blakeston & Bruguiere, 1930). I shall attempt to reconstruct elements of Blakeston’s lost I Do Love to be Beside the Seaside (1929) from reviews, correspondence and promotional stills. -
Race, Psychoanalysis, and Borderline Jean Walton University of Rhode Island, [email protected]
University of Rhode Island DigitalCommons@URI English Faculty Publications English 1997 "Nightmare of the Uncoordinated White-Folk": Race, Psychoanalysis, and Borderline Jean Walton University of Rhode Island, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/eng_facpubs Terms of Use All rights reserved under copyright. Citation/Publisher Attribution Walton, Jean. “‘Nightmare of the Uncoordinated White-Folk’: Race, Psychoanalysis, and Borderline.” Discourse, vol. 19, no. 2, 1997, pp. 88–109. JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/41389446. Available at http://www.jstor.org/stable/41389446 . This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the English at DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in English Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. "Nightmare of the Uncoordinated White-Folk": Race, Psychoanalysis, and Borderline Author(s): Jean Walton Reviewed work(s): Source: Discourse, Vol. 19, No. 2, The Psychoanalysis of Race (Winter 1997), pp. 88-109 Published by: Wayne State University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41389446 . Accessed: 28/02/2013 14:59 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. -
Modernist Realisms in Close up and Life and Letters To-Day, 1927-1939
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Royal Holloway - Pure 1 Rethinking the Real: Modernist Realisms in Close Up and Life and Letters To-day, 1927-1939 Sarah May Ling Chadfield Thesis submitted to Royal Holloway, University of London for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2016 2 Declaration of Authorship I, Sarah May Ling Chadfield, hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. 23 September 2016 3 Abstract This thesis analyses the work of the POOL group – Kenneth Macpherson, Bryher, H.D., and Robert Herring, with the addition of Muriel Rukeyser – in terms of the modernist realisms that were emerging in the context of the journals Close Up (1927-1933) and Life and Letters To-day (1935-1950). Starting from the premise that the modern age was concerned with representing new forms of reality, it is argued that writers’ invocations of ‘the real’ signal those points in modernism where meanings coalesce. The thesis has four chapters. The first three argue that the real was a central concept in Close Up: Macpherson and Bryher believed that films had the potential to capture ‘real’ psychology, and often expressed this through idiosyncratic psychoanalytic readings of cinema; while H.D. thought that film, like other artworks, could loosen the binds of a singular reality and allow access to multiple realities simultaneously. These ideas were articulated and reconfigured in their writings for both journals and their other works from the period. -
Close up Essay
Close Up, After Close Up Life and Letters To-Day as a Modernist Film Journal In British National Cinema, Sarah Street writes that ‘When Close-Up folded in 1933, discussion of art cinema and the work of film societies continued in Film Art, edited by B. Vivian Braun...’1 In Moving Forward, Looking Back, Malte Hagener lists Close Up, Cinema Quarterly (1932-35), Film Art, Sight and Sound (1932-) and World Film News (1936-38) as the fora in which modernist Anglophone film criticism developed in the mid 1930s.2 James Donald, in the influential selection from the magazine that he co-edited comments that ‘the compartmentalization of cinematic modes evident by 1930 suggests that the aesthetic moment of Close Up was probably over before the magazine ceased publication’.3 These commentators overlook that from 1935 the critical model developed in Close Up was re-established in the more culturally diverse journal Life and Letters To-day (henceforth LLT) under the same fiscal model as Close Up - underwritten by Bryher (Annie Winifred Ellerman). Rather than an ‘aesthetic moment’ ending, what Close Up had begun was continued by other means. Its critique evolved to address the economics, technologies and modes of the later 1930s. However, what had been narrowly defined within Close Up was now placed in a wider context: film was granted equivalence to literature, rather than being cordoned off within a specialist title. LLT was owned by Bryher’s publishing company Brenwin, which bought it in the guise of Life and Letters in mid 1935. It was edited by her close associates: Dorothy Petrie Townshend and Robert Herring, who had contributed to Close Up as its London Correspondent. -
University of Edinburgh Postgraduate Journal of Culture and the Arts Issue 12 | Spring 2011
University of Edinburgh Postgraduate Journal of Culture and the Arts Issue 12 | Spring 2011 Title Black Bodies, White Subjects: Modernist Authenticities and Anxieties in the Avant-Garde Film Borderline Author Simone Knewitz Publication FORUM: University of Edinburgh Postgraduate Journal of Culture and the Arts Issue Number 12 Issue Date Spring 2011 Publication Date 05/06/2011 Editors Elysse Meredith & Dorothy Butchard FORUM claims non-exclusive rights to reproduce this article electronically (in full or in part) and to publish this work in any such media current or later developed. The author retains all rights, including the right to be identified as the author wherever and whenever this article is published, and the right to use all or part of the article and abstracts, with or without revision or modification in compilations or other publications. Any latter publication shall recognise FORUM as the original publisher. Black Bodies, White Subjects: Modernist Authenticities and Anxieties in the Avant-Garde Film Borderline Simone Knewitz, University of Bonn In one of the early scenes in the silent movie Borderline (1930), we see the barmaid (played by Charlotte Arthur), a supporting character and the one most closely associated with sensual pleasures, dance joyously and narcissistically to the tunes of the pianist. Striking is the way the barmaid's dance is presented: the images are insistently fragmentary. The camera does not linger on the body of the barmaid, refusing to offer it to the voyeuristic gaze of the viewer. Instead, we see only bodily fragments, which are moreover intercut with images of the bar manager speaking on the telephone, the pianist's fingers hitting the keys of the piano almost frantically, and a glass of water balancing dangerously on the edge of a table. -
Queer Modernism(S) III Conference, 25 – 26 April 2019, Oxford
Queer Modernism(s) III Conference, 25 – 26 April 2019, Oxford The POOL Group’s Ripples: Intimacy, Imitation and Networks Abstract: The multifaceted, queer relationships and social networks that underpinned the POOL Group are fascinating and continue to attract critical attention. The publishing and film group was formed in 1926 by Bryher (Annie Winifred Ellerman), her lover, close friend and imagist poet H.D. (Hilda Doolittle) and the Scottish film-critic Kenneth Macpherson. Macpherson and Bryher were engaged in what critics refer to as a “marriage of convenience”, to obscure Bryher’s lesbianism from her parents, thus maintaining independence from her family. However, their partnership is characterised not only by multiple, dynamic, intellectual and artistic outputs (the couple founded the film journal Close Up, published books and produced their own avant-garde films), but also by intense affection. The correspondence between Bryher and Macpherson is peppered with fond nicknames that result in a queer, coded language where Macpherson is ‘big dog’, Bryher is ‘small dog’ and H.D. is ‘Kat’. Critics also believe H.D. had a brief affair with Macpherson, forming a blurry love triangle where Bryher and Macpherson would even go onto adopt H.D.’s daughter Perdita in 1927. These biographical fragments give a small insight into the complex layers of intimacy (both romantic and platonic) that gave birth to POOL. The main media output Close Up ceased publication in 1933 when Macpherson abandoned their communal home in rural Switzerland (interestingly named “Kenwin”, a neologism combining the first two syllables of Bryher and Macpherson’s names) sets off for America with his lover and close friend Norman Douglas.