Applied Research Institute – Jerusalem Report on the Israeli
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Survey of Palestinian Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons 2010 - 2012 Volume VII
BADIL Resource Center for Palestinian Residency and Refugee Rights is an independent, community-based non- This edition of the Survey of Palestinian Survey of Palestinian Refugees and profit organization mandated to defend Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons BADIL Internally Displaced Persons 2010-2012 and promote the rights of Palestinian (Volume VII) focuses on Palestinian Vol VII 2010-2012 refugees and Internally Displaced Persons Survey of refugees and IDPs. Our vision, mission, 124 Pages, 30 c.m. (IDPs) in the period between 2010 and ISSN: 1728-1679 programs and relationships are defined 2012. Statistical data and estimates of the by our Palestinian identity and the size of this population have been updated Palestinian Refugees principles of international law, in in accordance with figures as of the end Editor: Nidal al-Azza particular international human rights of 2011. This edition includes for the first law. We seek to advance the individual time an opinion poll surveying Palestinian Editorial Team: Amjad Alqasis, Simon and collective rights of the Palestinian refugees regarding specific humanitarian and Randles, Manar Makhoul, Thayer Hastings, services they receive in the refugee Noura Erakat people on this basis. camps. Demographic Statistics: Mustafa Khawaja BADIL Resource Center was established The need to overview and contextualize in January 1998. BADIL is registered Palestinian refugees and (IDPs) - 64 Internally Displaced Persons Layout & Design: Atallah Salem with the Palestinan Authority and years since the Palestinian Nakba Printing: Al-Ayyam Printing, Press, (Catastrophe) and 45 years since Israel’s legally owned by the refugee community Publishing and Distribution Conmpany represented by a General Assembly belligerent occupation of the West Bank, including eastern Jerusalem, and the 2010 - 2012 composed of activists in Palestinian Gaza Strip - is derived from the necessity national institutions and refugee to set the foundations for a human rights- community organizations. -
The Decline of Palestinian Exceptionalism Observation of a Trend and Its Consequences for Refugee Studies in the Middle East
The Decline of Palestinian Exceptionalism Observation of a trend and its consequences for refugee studies in the Middle East By Mike Kagan Paper Prepared for the Migration and Refugee Movements in the Middle East and North Africa The Forced Migration & Refugee Studies Program The American University in Cairo, Egypt October 23-25, 2007 Discussion Paper The Decline of Palestinian Exceptionalism Observation of a trend and its consequences for refugee studies in the Middle East I. Introduction There has historically been a great divide at the heart of refugee policy and scholarship in the Middle East, between Palestinian refugees and all others. This intellectual and policy divide runs throughout political discourse, governmental and United Nations administration, and civil society activism. It poses a challenge to the coherency of forced migration studies in the Middle East. There is now a significant and growing inter- disciplinary literature about refugees of many nationalities in the region, but the largest and most visible refugee group in the region has been traditionally treated as “a case apart,” to borrow a phrase used recently in the Forced Migration Review (Couldrey and Morris 2006). Any scholarly attempt to synthesize this expanding knowledge into a coherent theoretical or research agenda – especially if one aims for this research to have practical application – will likely founder so long as this remains the case. The division between Palestinian and non-Palestinian refugees has been driven by the assumption – what Michael Dumper has called an “orthodoxy” -- that the Palestinian refugee case is unique, and should be treated as such (Dumper 2007, 347). But this assumption has always been questionable, and (more important) it is increasingly being questioned.1 In this paper, I argue that while the Palestinian refugee case does indeed bear some unique characteristics and thus should be treated separately in some ways, the predicament of Palestinian refugees also bears much in common with other refugees. -
UN Assistance Mission for Iraq ﺑﻌﺜﺔ اﻷﻣﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة (UNAMI) ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة
ﺑﻌﺜﺔ اﻷﻣﻢ اﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪة .UN Assistance Mission for Iraq 1 ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة ﻟﻠﻌﺮاق (UNAMI) Human Rights Report 1 January – 31 March 2007 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS..............................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................2 SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................................2 PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS.......................................................................................................4 EXTRA-JUDICIAL EXECUTIONS AND TARGETED AND INDISCRIMINATE KILLINGS .........................................4 EDUCATION SECTOR AND THE TARGETING OF ACADEMIC PROFESSIONALS ................................................8 FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION .........................................................................................................................10 MINORITIES...............................................................................................................................................13 PALESTINIAN REFUGEES ............................................................................................................................15 WOMEN.....................................................................................................................................................16 DISPLACEMENT -
At the District Court
Non-Enforcement of the Law on Israeli Employers in the Occupied Territories: A Selective List of Israeli Companies Violating Palestinian Workers' Rights October 2013 In 2008, 43 Palestinian workers sued the company "Even Bar" and its owner Eyal Yona for non-payment of minimum wage and social rights since the beginning of their employment in 2004. Plus interest, the company’s debt to the workers amounted to 4.7 million NIS (as of 2007). The workers were represented by Advocate Ofir Ronen. During the lengthy legal proceedings, 30 workers accepted low settlement offers. Five years later, Justice Daniel Goldberg in the Regional Labor Court in Jerusalem (LC 2549/08) ruled that Even Bar is required to pay the sum of 584,000 NIS to the ten workers who had continued to pursue their claims. The verdict, handed down on June 13, 2013, tells of the systematic exploitation of workers over the course of many years, discriminatory behavior based off of the fact they were “Palestinians from the Territories.” According to the employer's claim, since the workers were recruited by a Palestinian man "Rais," who was an employee of the company and in charge of other Palestinian employees, and in view of their long employment term, it was clear that the parties had agreed that their employment would be according to the law in the Territories (thus, Jordanian law) and not according to Israeli labor law. In addition to approximately 100 Palestinian workers, Even Bar also employed around 15 Israeli workers, mainly in administration, and whose employment terms were in fact according to Israeli law. -
Pesticides and Agroecology in the Occupied West Bank Conclusions from a Joint APN-PANAP Mission in Palestine, May 2016
Pesticides and Agroecology in the Occupied West Bank Conclusions from a Joint APN-PANAP Mission in Palestine, May 2016 Dr Meriel Watts, Tanya Lee, Heather Aidy PAN Asia Pacific and Arab Group for the Protection of Nature June 2016 Pesticides and Agroecology in the Occupied West Bank Conclusions from a Joint APN-PANAP Mission in Palestine, May 2016 Dr Meriel Watts, Tanya Lee, Heather Aidy PAN Asia Pacific and Arab Group for the Protection of Nature June 2016 Photos: Meriel Watts unless otherwise specified 4 5 Overview In May 2016, representatives from Arab Group for the Protection of Nature (APN) and PAN Asia Pacific (PANAP) undertook a visit to the Occupied West Bank in Palestine that was facilitated by the Palestinian Farmers Union and Palestinian Voluntary Work Committee. One of the main purposes of this visit was to assess the human rights and environmental implications of the manufacture and illicit trade in pesticides into the Occupied West Bank from inside the Green Line (refer to the next section for an explanation of this terminology). Much of the material in this report was obtained from site visits and discussions with government officials especially the Environmental Quality Authority, union leaders, workers, farmers, pastoralists, medical personnel, educators and students in Hebron, Qalqilya, Salfit, Tubas, Jericho and Tulkarem Governorates. Palestinian pastoralists beside an encroaching illegal Israeli agricultural settlement, Northern Jordan Valley, Tubas Agriculture forms a critical part of the Palestinian economy and society for a variety of reasons, including employment, food security, and prevention of encroachment by illegal Israeli settlements.1 However, farming is significantly hindered by the imposition of the military occupation of Palestine by Israel and the activities of illegal Israeli settlers. -
Palestinian Olive Agony 2013 a Statistical Report on Israeli Violations
Palestinian Olive Agony 2013 A Statistical Report on Israeli Violations Human Rights Department Land Research Center Arab Studies Society / Jerusalem LRC April - 2014 LRC Land Research Center Halhul - Hebron Palestine Tel.: +970 - 2 - 2217239 Fax: +970 - 2 - 2290918 E-mail: [email protected] Web Page: www.lrcj.org This study is prepared as part of the project entitled «Addressing the Geopolitical Changes in the Occupied Palestinian Territory». The content of the report does not reflects the donor›s. For more information, Please visit the folllowing web pages: www.lrcj.org www.poica.org Colonial Israeli Attacks on Palestinian Olive in 2013 “(I Swear) By the fig and (by) the olive (1) And [I Swear by] Mount Sinai (2) And [I Swear by] this secure land [of the city of Makkah], (3)” Surah At Tin, verses 1-3 Allah swears by and blesses fig and olive trees in reference to their abundant benefits and great importance especially in Palestine, where Jesus was born. The olive tree, in particular, is a symbol of peace, civilization, identity and history. Its value has accumulated throughout the years until it became like deeds, proving that the land is Arab and Palestinian. The Palestinian trees are not spared from the Israeli occupation onslaughts however. The olive trees are a constant target to the occupation. There is no other tree in history that has witnessed the ferocious attack the olive tree in Palestine un- derwent and is still undergoing. The olive tree stands for love, endowment and Palestinians’ very existence. This is why it is targeted by colonists, especially by “price-taggers” * who have formed radical and racial groups to attack the tree among others. -
Syrian Refugees
Viewpoints No. 4 Syrian Refugees: Lessons from Other Conflicts and Possible Policies August 2012 Rochelle Davis, Former Fellow, Woodrow Wilson Center and Associate Professor of Cultural Anthropology, Georgetown University Middle East Program ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ As the violence and conflict intensifies in Syria, it is important to remember the growing movement of displaced persons and refugees. The recent experiences of Iraqis, Libyans, and Palestinians offer lessons on how to address the needs of internally displaced persons (IDPs) and refugees and how the host countries and the humanitarian aid community can respond in ways that help them without creating further problems. Immediately aiding those fleeing the violence is one clear way that the international community can provide limited measures of safety and assistance to civilians without wading into the treacherous trap of military intervention. The regime of Bashar al-Assad has proven itself unwilling to halt the vicious attacks on the population and, despite widespread condemnation, continues bombarding neighborhoods, towns, and cities as it tries to quell the uprising. The recent revelations that Saudi Arabia and Qatar are helping to fund the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is advising the FSA from southern Turkey indicate that the fighting will continue.1 Any direct military intervention in the country would mimic what took place in Libya: while not necessarily preventing more deaths, it would ensure victory for a side we know little about and do not understand at all. Given the lack of a clear perspective on what is happening on the ground and reports of widespread and serious mistrust of the FSA’s tactics and ideology, ensuring civilian safe areas both inside and outside the country is a well-grounded and necessary project for the international community. -
Iraq Continues to Suffer from Sporadic Violence, a General Lack of Basic
IRAQ propects and of social services. Many IDPs, too, live in deplorable conditions, deprived of essential assistance, and with their need £ for humanitarian support increasing the longer their displacement continues. Refugees from other countries living in Iraq continues to suffer from sporadic violence, a general lack of Iraq face even more dire situations. Since 2003 many have been basic services and high unemployment. Some returnees and directly targeted in violent attacks. Although such threats have internally displaced persons (IDPs) remain in dire circumstances subsided, they remain vulnerable and require protection and that require urgent humanitarian interventions. An inability to basic assistance for their survival. form a Government following the March 2010 elections compounded these challenges and reinforced the vulnerabilities of many Iraqis. While some 350,000 IDPs and nearly 60,000 refugees returned The Office will continue advocating for Iraq’s accession to spontaneously in 2008 and 2009, returns have slowed in the first international refugee instruments. Meanwhile, UNHCR will half of 2010, with only 60,000 IDPs and 16,000 refugees returning. continue its registration procedures in close cooperation with the Meanwhile the majority of some 1.5 million IDPs in the country authorities, and conduct refugee status determination (RSD) for have found no solutions to their plight. There are also occasional some 1,500 people. Refugees will receive basic assistance such as reports of new displacements, particularly among the minority food, water, health and education services. The protection needs communities. Within Iraq, there remain some 35,000 refugees, of refugees will be highlighted through training and public including some 11,000 of Turkish origin. -
Iraqi Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons
= 7&6.=*+:,**8=&3)=39*73&11>=.851&(*)= *78438a==**5*3.3,=:2&3.9&7.&3=7.8.8= -4)&=&7,*8843`=447).3&947= 5*(.&1.89=.3= 39*73&9.43&1=:2&3.9&7.&3=41.(>= 3)477&=7:34= 5*(.&1.89=.3= 22.,7&9.43=41.(>= *7*2>=_=-&75= 5*(.&1.89=.3=.))1*=&89*73=++&.78= *'7:&7>=+-`=,**3= 43,7*88.43&1= *8*&7(-=*7;.(*= 18/1**= <<<_(78_,4;= --3-0= =*5479=+47=43,7*88 Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress 7&6.=*+:,**8=&3)=39*73&11>=.851&(*)=*78438a==**5*3.3,=:2&3.9&7.&3=7.8.8= = :22&7>= Some aspects of the humanitarian crisis many feared would take place in March 2003 with the initial military operation in Iraq unfolded later as a result of the ongoing insurgency and sectarian violence. It is estimated that in total (including those displaced prior to the war) there may be as many as 2 million Iraqi refugees who have fled to Jordan, Syria, and other neighboring states, and approximately 2.7 million Iraqis who have been displaced within Iraq itself. Between 2004-2007, the violence and insecurity resulting from the ongoing sectarian strife, terrorism, and insurgency in Iraq produced substantial civilian displacement in different parts of the country. There are continued concerns about the absorptive capacity of neighboring countries, whether they can provide adequately for the populations that have moved across borders, and the impact of refugee flows on stability in general. Many of Iraq’s neighbors fear that they are being overwhelmed by refugees who have fled over Iraq’s borders. -
Human Rights Abuses Against Palestinian Refugees
Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................... 1 Iraq: human rights abuses against Palestinian refugees ............................................. 2 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 2 2 Background ......................................................................................................... 3 3 Abduction, hostage-taking, torture and killing of Palestinians by armed groups 7 4 Arrest and torture of Palestinians by Iraqi security forces ................................ 10 5 Conditions at camps on the Iraq/Syria border ................................................... 13 6 International law ............................................................................................... 16 7 Conclusion ........................................................................................................ 19 8 Recommendations ............................................................................................. 20 AI Index: MDE 14/030/2007 Amnesty International October 2007 Iraq: human rights abuses against Palestinian refugees Iraq: human rights abuses against Palestinian refugees 1 Introduction A blacksmith went out to eat in a local restaurant and never came home. Two days later his body was found in a morgue bearing marks of torture. A trader, married with five children, was abducted from his car by armed men, leaving two of his children -
Report Profundo
Dutch economic links with the occupation A research paper prepared for Cordaid, ICCO and IKV Pax Christi Dutch economic links with the occupation A research paper prepared for Cordaid, ICCO and IKV Pax Christi 20 April 2013 Jan Willem van Gelder Barbara Kuepper Ewoud Nijhof Naritaweg 10 1043 BX Amsterdam The Netherlands Tel: +31-20-8208320 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.profundo.nl Contents Summary .......................................................................................................... i Introduction ......................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1 Methodology ................................................................................... 2 Chapter 2 The economy of the settlements .................................................. 4 2.1 Development of the settlements ............................................................ 4 2.2 Impact on the economic and humanitarian situation of Palestinians ............................................................................................. 6 2.3 Economic relationship with the European Union ................................. 8 2.4 EU policies with relevance to the settlements ...................................... 9 2.4.1 Human rights ............................................................................................ 9 2.4.2 Labelling of settlement products in the European Union ........................... 9 Chapter 3 Relationships between Israel and the Netherlands .................. -
Stateless Palestinians by Abbas Shiblak
8 PALESTINIAN DISPLACEMENT FMR 26 Stateless Palestinians by Abbas Shiblak Palestinians are the largest stateless community country (Israel) to host states. Two in the world. Statelessness has dominated and main principles – set out in an Arab League protocol signed in Casablanca shaped the lives of four generations of Palestinian in 19651 – have determined the refugees since their exodus in 1948. treatment of Palestinian refugees in host Arab states: granting Palestinian One of the main objectives of the non-Jewish population to return to refugees full citizenship rights Zionist scheme in Palestine was their homes while endorsing the right – but denying them naturalisation eradication of Palestine from the of any Jew – regardless of place of – and issuing them with Refugee map, both as a political entity and origin – to unrestricted immigration Travel Documents (RTD) in order a basis of nationality. Today more and automatic citizenship. to maintain their refugee status. than half of the eight million or so Palestinians are considered to be Similar policies were pursued The pan-Arab national brotherhood de jure stateless persons. These fall following occupation of the of the 1950s and 1960s has faded broadly into three categories: West Bank in 1967. In defiance of away, to be replaced by a self-centred international law, Israel considers agenda of fragmented, sub-national n holders of the ‘Refugee Travel all Palestinians inhabitants of the states and narrow interests. Syria Document’ (RTD) issued by occupied Palestinian territory is the only country that upholds its Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, Iraq and (OPT) as non-citizens and foreign commitment. Some states, including some other Arab countries residents.