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Fisheries Centre Research Reports 2006 Volume 14 Number 6
ISSN 1198-6727 Fisheries Centre Research Reports 2006 Volume 14 Number 6 CATCHING MORE BAIT: A BOTTOM-UP RE-ESTIMATION OF GLOBAL FISHERIES SUBSIDIES Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, Canada CATCHING MORE BAIT: A BOTTOM-UP RE-ESTIMATION OF GLOBAL FISHERIES SUBSIDIES edited by Ussif Rashid Sumaila and Daniel Pauly Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(6) 114 pages © published 2006 by The Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia 2202 Main Mall Vancouver, B.C., Canada, V6T 1Z4 ISSN 1198-6727 Fisheries Centre Research Reports 14(6) 2006 CATCHING MORE BAIT: A BOTTOM-UP RE-ESTIMATION OF GLOBAL FISHERIES SUBSIDIES edited by Ussif Rashid Sumaila and Daniel Pauly CONTENTS Page DIRECTOR’S FOREWORD .................................................................................................................................... 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................................... 2 LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................................ 3 CHAPTER 1 THE NATURE AND MAGNITUDE OF GLOBAL NON-FUEL FISHERIES SUBSIDIES KHAN, A. S., U. R. SUMAILA, R. WATSON, G. MUNRO AND D. PAULY............................................. 5 CHAPTER 2 FUEL SUBSIDIES TO GLOBAL FISHERIES SUMAILA, U.R., L. TEH, R. WATSON, P. TYEDMERS AND D. PAULY .............................................. 38 CHAPTER 3 SUBSIDIES TO HIGH SEAS BOTTOM TRAWL FLEETS SUMAILA, -
Impact on Local Fishermen on Inhaca Island, Mozambique, Due to Introduction of a New Marine Reserve
Impact on local fishermen on Inhaca Island, Mozambique, due to introduction of a new marine reserve – with focus on fish catches Caroline Enebrand Uppsats för avläggande av naturvetenskaplig kandidatexamen i Miljövetenskap 15 hp Institutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap Göteborgs universitet Juni 2012 Abstract In July 2009 the government of Mozambique approved a new Marine Protected Area, the Ponta do Ouro Partial Marine Reserve (PPMR). The reserve extends from Ponta do Ouro (in the south of Mozambique) up to the mouth of Maputo River near the capital Maputo. Recently the Ministry of Tourism wrote a management plan for the reserve. Along with the new management come new restrictions, which can affect local communities depending on the marine resources. As an example it will be prohibited to fish demersal fish and use vertical jigs. This report will focus on the area of Inhaca Island, which is located in the Indian Ocean within the area of the new reserve. The main purpose of this study was to analyze how the artisanal fishery on Inhaca could be affected by the new restrictions. This was based on semi-structured interviews with local fishermen from Inhaca to learn about their fish habits such as caught fish species. The result showed that 21 % of the total amount of caught fish species stated by all fishermen from the interviews, was demersal species. Since demersal fishing will not be allowed within the new marine reserve, they have to fish differently to be able to fish legally. This report also contains a brief description of the current management system regarding fishery, which is based on interviews with managers/actors from different public sectors within the fishing industry. -
Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society
September 17, 2008 MEMORANDUM TO: H. Brent Clayton, Chief Environmental Technical Support Branch Division of Site and Environmental Reviews Office of New Reactors FROM: Harriet L. Nash, Aquatic Biologist /RA/ Environmental Technical Support Branch Division of Site and Environmental Reviews Office of New Reactors SUBJECT: FOREIGN TRIP REPORT: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY The enclosed trip report describes the August 17 - 22, 2008, 138th Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society, Ottawa, Canada in which I participated. The report is a combined quick look and final report. The content of this report is not likely to be of interest to the Commission. CONTACT: Harriet Nash, NRO/DSER/RENV (301) 415-4100 Enclosure: Foreign Trip Report w/Attachment: Meeting Agenda MEMORANDUM TO: H. Brent Clayton, Chief Environmental Technical Support Branch Division of Site and Environmental Reviews Office of New Reactors FROM: Harriet L. Nash, Aquatic Biologist Environmental Technical Support Branch Division of Site and Environmental Reviews Office of New Reactors SUBJECT: FOREIGN TRIP REPORT: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY The enclosed trip report describes the August 17 - 22, 2008, 138th Annual Meeting of the American Fisheries Society, Ottawa, Canada in which I participated. The report is a combined quick look and final report. The content of this report is not likely to be of interest to the Commission. CONTACT: Harriet Nash, NRO/DSER/RENV (301) 415-4100 Enclosure: Foreign Trip Report w/Attachment: Meeting Agenda Distribution: HNash [email protected] ADAMS ACCESSION NUMBER: ML082590548 OFFICE PM:DSER:RENV:NRO LA:DSER:RAP2:NRO NAME HNash ARedden DATE 09/17/08 09/16/08 OFFICAL RECORD COPY U.S. -
Towards Sustainability in World Fisheries
insight review articles Towards sustainability in world fisheries Daniel Pauly, Villy Christensen, Sylvie Guénette, Tony J. Pitcher, U. Rashid Sumaila, Carl J. Walters, R. Watson & Dirk Zeller Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia, 2204 Main Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 1Z4 (e-mail: [email protected]) Fisheries have rarely been ‘sustainable’. Rather, fishing has induced serial depletions, long masked by improved technology, geographic expansion and exploitation of previously spurned species lower in the food web. With global catches declining since the late 1980s, continuation of present trends will lead to supply shortfall, for which aquaculture cannot be expected to compensate, and may well exacerbate. Reducing fishing capacity to appropriate levels will require strong reductions of subsidies. Zoning the oceans into unfished marine reserves and areas with limited levels of fishing effort would allow sustainable fisheries, based on resources embedded in functional, diverse ecosystems. ishing is the catching of aquatic wildlife, the aftermath of the Second World War added another ‘peace equivalent of hunting bison, deer and rabbits on dividend’ to the industrialization of fishing: freezer trawlers, land. Thus, it is not surprising that industrial- radar and acoustic fish finders. The fleets of the Northern scale fishing should generally not be sustainable: Hemisphere were ready to take on the world. industrial-scale hunting, on land, would not be, Fisheries science advanced over this time as well: the two Feither. What is surprising rather, is how entrenched the world wars had shown that strongly exploited fish popula- notion is that unspecified ‘environmental change’ caused, tions, such as those of the North Sea, would recover most, if and continues to cause, the collapse of exploited fish not all, of their previous abundance when released from populations. -
American Fisheries Society • OCT 2013
VOL 38 NO 10 FisheriesAmerican Fisheries Society • www.fisheries.org OCT 2013 Sound Science and Future Trends An Imperative Change is Needed Scary Habitat Numbers Avoiding Bycatch Digitizing Applications for Diversity Smartphones and Digital Tablets in Fisheries Fishery-Induced Collapse of Invasive Asian Carp 03632415(2013)38(10) Fisheries VOL 38 NO 10 OCTOBER 2013 Contents COLUMNS President’s Commentary 431 We Must Do Better—We Have To Do Better The major reason I am writing this column was that I learned from one of our members who is a person of color that I was the first person to really engage him in meaningful conversation at an AFS annual meeting. Until then, he felt that he had been invisible, if not disliked, for his race. Bob Hughes, AFS President Oregon commercial salmon fisherman Kevin Bastien trying Fish Habitat Connections 455 out the at-sea SPT system developed by Lavrakas et al. (2012). 432 Scary Numbers Photo credit: John Lavrakas. We know the challenges and must now seize the opportunities to protect and restore habitats. 455 Smartphones and Digital Tablets: Emerging Tools Thomas E. Bigford for Fisheries Professionals Our handheld digital devices and fisheries. Digital Revolution Lee F. G. Gutowsky, Jenilee Gobin, Nicholas J. Burnett, 433 Hiring Tools Jacqueline M. Chapman, Lauren J. Stoot, and Shireen Bliss Finding diversity in applications for fisheries programs can be an easier fix than you may think. BOOK REVIEWS Jeff Kopaska 462 Conservation, Ecology, and Management of Director’s Line Catfish: The Second International Symposium, edited 469 Sound Science and Future Trends by P. -
Unsustainable Marine Fisheries Daniel Pauly
Sustainable Development Law & Policy Volume 7 Article 5 Issue 1 Fall 2006: Ocean & Fisheries Law Unsustainable Marine Fisheries Daniel Pauly Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/sdlp Part of the Environmental Law Commons, International Law Commons, and the Law of the Sea Commons Recommended Citation Pauly, Daniel. “Unsustainable Marine Fisheries.” Sustainable Development Law & Policy, Fall 2006, 10-12, 79. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Washington College of Law Journals & Law Reviews at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sustainable Development Law & Policy by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. UNSUSTAINABLE MARINE FISHERIES by Daniel Pauly* INTRODUCTION HISTORIC ANTECEDENT Many have long assumed that the expanse and mysterious While fisheries7 and localized overexploitation have depths of the world’s oceans contain vast living resources, ready occurred for millennia,8 the massive impact of fishing on ocean to be exploited in the ways that its more familiar coastal fringes ecosystems began only in the early nineteenth century, when have. This assumption is very wrong. Of the 362 million square English steam trawlers began to land their catches.9 These kilometers of ocean on this planet, only 7.5 percent — the conti- trawlers were soon rendered more effective by power winches nental shelves — are shallower than 200 meters (“m”), and some and, following World War I, diesel engines. The aftermath of of this shelf area is covered by ice. -
EIFAAC International Symposium Recreational Fishing in an Era of Change Lillehammer, Norway 14 – 17 June 2015
REPORT M-369 | 2015 EIFAAC International Symposium Recreational fishing in an era of change Lillehammer, Norway 14 – 17 June 2015 COLOPHON Executive institution Norwegian Environment Agency Project manager for the contractor Contact person in the Norwegian Environment Agency Øystein Aas Arne Eggereide M-no Year Pages Contract number 369 2015 70 Publisher The project is funded by Norwegian Environment Agency, NINA, NASCO, Norwegian Environment Agency EIFAAC Registration Fees Author(s) Øystein Aas (editor) Title – Norwegian and English EIFAAC International Symposium - Recreational fishing in an era of change. Symposium Program and Abstracts. Summary – sammendrag Norway host an international symposium on recreational fisheries initiated and organised through the European Inland Fisheries and Aquaculture Advisory Commission (EIFAAC), in Lillehammer, 14 – 17 June 2015. Nearly 200 participants from around 20 countries have registered for the meeting. This report presents the full program of the Symposium, including abstracts for the more than 100 presentations given at the meeting. 4 emneord 4 subject words Konferanse, fritidsfiske, EIFAAC, program Conference, programme, EIFAAC, angling Front page photo Øystein Aas 2 EIFAAC International Symposium | M-369 | 2015 Content 1. Preface ....................................................................................................... 4 2. Symposium organisation ................................................................................... 5 3. Supporters and sponsors .................................................................................. -
2008 Pew Fellowship in Marine Conservation Awarded to Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila
2008 Pew Fellowship in Marine Conservation awarded to Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila Page 1 of 2 Public release date: 5-Feb-2008 [ Print Article | E-mail Article | Close Window ] Contact: Kathryn Cervino, Communications Manager [email protected] 212-756-0042 University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science 2008 Pew Fellowship in Marine Conservation awarded to Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila Dr. Sumalia to Document the Economics of Unsustainable Fishing Globally NEW YORK CITY - Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila, an Associate Professor at the University of British Columbia Fisheries Centre in Vancouver, Canada, is among five ocean experts to be awarded the prestigious 2008 Pew Fellowship in Marine Conservation, which supports critical marine conservation projects around the world. Dr. Sumaila will use his fellowship to document the financial factors contributing to unsustainable commercial fishing and depletion of ocean resources around the world. The Pew Institute for Ocean Science administers the three-year, $150,000 awards and today announced the 2008 Fellows, whose innovative projects are urgently needed to improve coral reef health, sustain fisheries, and enhance the effectiveness of marine protected areas. The winners are based in Canada, the United States, China, France and Australia and join more than 100 Pew Fellows in Marine Conservation from 29 countries around the globe (Learn more about the other recipients and their projects at www.pewoceanscience.org). Dr. Sumaila’s prior work has shown that taxpayers worldwide are paying massive subsidies to support overfishing, and has drawn international attention from the media and policymakers. Through his fellowship project on “Global Data on the Economics of Fishing," Dr. -
Ebook Download Beyond the Tragedy in Global Fisheries 1St
BEYOND THE TRAGEDY IN GLOBAL FISHERIES 1ST EDITION PDF, EPUB, EBOOK D G Webster | 9780262534734 | | | | | Beyond the Tragedy in Global Fisheries 1st edition PDF Book Retrieved 15 October Crypts And Things. Downloads : 87 View this page. Details Every town needs a cat house. However, due to transit disruptions in some geographies, deliveries may be delayed. It can prove difficult to regulate this kind of overfishing, especially for weak governments. Anyone seeking a comprehensive, up-to-date, balanced, and accessible account of issues relating to the management of marine fisheries will find this book indispensable. The Adventurer's Ordinance Part 2. Helps marine conservation scientists apply principles from oceanography, ecology, anthropology, economics, political science, and other natural and social sciences to manage and preserve marine biodiversity Facilitates understanding of how and why social and environmental processes are coupled in the quest to achieve healthy and sustainable oceans Uses a combination of expository material, practical approaches, and forward-looking theoretical discussions to enhance value for readers as they consider conservation research, management and planning. Retrieved 1 May Far to the North, in the upper reaches of the land of dread Iuz, lies one of the possible resting places of the ancient evil sorcerer, Acererak. Sustainable seafood is seafood from either fished or farmed sources that can maintain or increase production in the future without jeopardizing the ecosystems from which it was acquired. Something has been terrorizing farms and houses that lie in or near the Forest of Gizzick. A malevolence darkens the northern reaches of The Land of Song. Legitimacy as a resource for effective international marine management Lisa Maria Dellmuth Martin and Julia Olson. -
Considering Community-Based Co-Management for Sustainable Fisheries" (2013)
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont Pomona Senior Theses Pomona Student Scholarship 2013 A New Commons: Considering Community- Based Co-Management for Sustainable Fisheries Charlotte L. Dohrn Pomona College Recommended Citation Dohrn, Charlotte L., "A New Commons: Considering Community-Based Co-Management for Sustainable Fisheries" (2013). Pomona Senior Theses. Paper 81. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/81 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Pomona Student Scholarship at Scholarship @ Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in Pomona Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Scholarship @ Claremont. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A NEW COMMONS: CONSIDERING COMMUNITYBASED COMANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE FISHERIES Charlotte Dohrn In partial fulfillment of a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Environmental Analysis, 2012‐13 academic year, Pomona College, Claremont, California Readers: Dr. Nina Karnovsky Dr. Heather Williams Dohrn 2 Dohrn 3 Many thanks to my readers, Nina Karnovsky and Heather Williams, for their advice, support and confidence throughout my project. It was an honor to work with both of you. Many thanks to Char Miller, for being the heart and soul of the Environmental Analysis Department, for being an incredible resource, and for the tea and “recommended” writing sessions. Many thanks to my family for listening to me ramble, helping me edit and providing love and support over the phone. Many thanks to my fellow EA majors for the laughs, late nights and moral support. Many thanks to my non‐EA friends who I will now be able to enjoy spending time with. And many, many thanks to all of the people who spoke with me and taught me about their lives during this research process. -
Marine and Coastal Cross-Cutting Workshop
Millennium Assessment update: Marine and Coastal Cross-Cutting workshop by Jackie Alder his April, the Sea Around Us Tproject hosted the Millennium Assessment’s (MA) Marine and Coastal Cross-Cutting Workshop. The workshop was the third in a series of five, designed to ensure that all facets of the MA include specific components such as marine A raven dancer greets Richard Dugdale (left) and Andrew Bakun (right) to the systems throughout. workshop. Photo by J. Alder Several coordinating and lead authors (LA) for myself participated in the from a wide range of the various chapters in the workshop and will continue expertise (and not all of MA reports attended this to contribute to the writing them of the ‘wet’ sort), was meeting to provide a of both chapters as well as smaller than the previous different perspective and furthering the scenarios two workshops, we made to help clarify questions work. significant progress on the and issues related to areas The previous two cross- writing of the marine and outside of the expertise of cutting workshops were on coastal chapters of the the marine and coastal human health issues and planned conditions and participants. biodiversity. This workshop trends report, Daniel Pauly of the Sea was the first to focus on strengthened and Around Us project is specific ecosystems – the expanded the coverage of coordinating lead author marine realm and coasts. the other chapters, and (CLA) for the Marine Despite the earth surface tuned the work of the chapter and Tundi Agardy, being 70% marine, the scenarios and responses a private consultant based world’s oceans and coasts working groups. -
Addressing Social and Economic Objectives in ITQ Fishery
ADDRESSING QUESTIONS ON THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC OUTCOMES OF AN INDIVIDUAL TRANSFERABLE QUOTA FISHERY by Danielle Noella Edwards BSc, The University of Victoria, 1999 MRM (Planning), Simon Fraser University, 2009 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Resource Management and Environmental Studies) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) November 2019 © Danielle Edwards, 2019 The following individuals certify that they have read, and recommend to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies for acceptance, the dissertation entitled: Addressing Questions on the Social and Economic Outcomes of an Individual Transferable Quota Fishery submitted by Danielle Noella Edwards in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies (Resource Management and Environmental Studies) Examining Committee: Dr. Villy Christensen Co-supervisor Dr. Evelyn Pinkerton Co-supervisor Dr. Ussif Rashid Sumaila Supervisory Committee Member Dr. Dianne Newell University Examiner Dr. Wei Cui University Examiner ii Abstract In Canada, fisheries are expected to contribute to prosperous coastal communities and the maintenance of stable and viable fishing fleets, alongside other objectives that include conservation and complying with legal obligations to Indigenous Peoples. Individual transferable quotas (ITQs) have been promoted as a management approach to improve the conservation and economic outcomes of fisheries. The use of ITQs in British Columbia (BC) groundfish fisheries is widespread, following successive introductions of ITQs into the fisheries since 1990. There has been no comprehensive evaluation of the social and economic outcomes of ITQ management in the BC fisheries during this time, despite more than a decade of fishery participants and Indigenous and coastal community representatives raising concerns about the negative impacts of quota ownership and leasing.