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Sabah REDD+ Roadmap Is a Guidance to Press Forward the REDD+ Implementation in the State, in Line with the National Development
Study on Economics of River Basin Management for Sustainable Development on Biodiversity and Ecosystems Conservation in Sabah (SDBEC) Final Report Contents P The roject for Develop for roject Chapter 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Background of the Study .............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Objectives of the Study ................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Detailed Work Plan ...................................................................................................... 1 ing 1.4 Implementation Schedule ............................................................................................. 3 Inclusive 1.5 Expected Outputs ......................................................................................................... 4 Government for for Government Chapter 2 Rural Development and poverty in Sabah ........................................................... 5 2.1 Poverty in Sabah and Malaysia .................................................................................... 5 2.2 Policy and Institution for Rural Development and Poverty Eradication in Sabah ............................................................................................................................ 7 2.3 Issues in the Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation from Perspective of Bangladesh in Corporation City Biodiversity -
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The Needs of Sustainability Solid Waste Management in Perhentian Island, Terengganu Siti Aisyah Saat, University Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia The European Conference on Sustainability, Energy & the Environment 2017 Official Conference Proceedings Abstract Malaysia is blessed with many idyllic tropical islands favoured by many an ecotourist. Perhentian Island, located in the South China Sea at the northeastern corner of Peninsular Malaysia, has been one of the favorites whose tourism activities have increased considerably. The recent annual tourist arrival for the island is about sixty thousands, compared to a local population of only one thousand three hundreds residing in the only village on the island. Located about 21 km offshore, the 15 km island has seen its number of resorts grow from five (~100 rooms) in 1985 to more than forty now (~1200 rooms ).With growth comes the problem of managing the solid waste generated by the island’s tourism industry. The large amount of wastes produced by tourist is a difficult problem for small islands particularly since it is typically generated over a short period, thereby often overloading existing disposal and treatment facilities. Onsite burying of solid waste that was practiced during its early days of tourism business is no longer suitable and sustainable due to land scarcity. The current practice of hauling the waste to be landfilled on the mainland 21 km away is viewed by many to be uneconomical and is putting unwanted stress on the fast-shrinking landfill space. The local authority administering the island is now looking for a better way of managing this waste. Therefore, protection of the environment from pollution is extremely important in small island, since aside from other reasons that are common to all countries, two important industries, tourism and fisheries, depend on a pristine environment. -
Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) Country Position Paper—Malaysia
CORAL TRIANGLE INITIATIVE: EcOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT (EAFM) Country Position Paper—Malaysia May 2013 This publication was prepared for Malaysia’s National Coordinating Committee with funding from the United States Agency for International Development’s Coral Triangle Support Partnership (CTSP). Coral Triangle Initiative: Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM): Country Position Paper – Malaysia AUTHOR: Kevin Hiew EDITOR: Jasmin Saad, OceanResearch KEY CONTRIBUTORS: Gopinath Nagarai, Fanli Marine Consultancy USAID PROJecT NUMBER: GCP LWA Award # LAG-A-00-99-00048-00 CITATION: Hiew, K., J. Saad, and N. Gopinath. Coral Triangle Initiative: Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM): Country Position Paper—Malaysia. Publication. Honolulu, Hawaii: The USAID Coral Triangle Support Partnership, 2012. Print. PRINTED IN: Honolulu, Hawaii, May 2013 This is a publication of the Coral Triangle Initiative on Corals, Fisheries and Food Security (CTI-CFF). Funding for the preparation of this document was provided by the USAID-funded Coral Triangle Support Partnership (CTSP). CTSP is a consortium led by the World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy and Conservation International with funding support from the United States Agency for International Development’s Regional Asia Program. For more information on the Coral Triangle Initiative, please contact: Coral Triangle Initiative on Coral Reefs, Fisheries and Food Security Interim-Regional Secretariat Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia Mina Bahari Building II, 17th Floor Jalan Medan Merdeka Timur No. 16 Jakarta Pusat 10110, Indonesia www.coraltriangleinitiative.org CTI-CFF National Coordinating Committee Professor Nor Aeni Haji Mokhtar Under Secretary National Oceanography Directorate, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Level 6, Block C4, Complex C, Federal Government Administrative Centre, 62662 Putrajaya, Malaysia. -
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2011
Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2011 Reef Check Malaysia Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Contents Page Executive Summary 1. Introduction 1 2. Reef Check 2 2.1 Background 2 2.2 Survey Methodology 2 2.3 Survey Sites 3 3. 2011 Survey Results & Analysis 4 3.1 Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia 2011 4 3.2 Comparison Between Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia 9 3.3 Status of Coral Reefs on Islands/Regions in Malaysia 11 4. Challenges and Recommendations 23 4.1 General Recommendations 23 4.2 Peninsular Malaysia 23 4.3 East Malaysia 25 4.4 Improving Management Through Monitoring 25 5. The Broader Picture: Building Coral Reef Resilience 27 Acknowledgements 28 References 29 Appendix 1 30 Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Reef Check Malaysia Bhd (783440-X) Executive Summary 1. A total of 100 Reef Check surveys were completed in 2011, 52 in Peninsular Malaysia and 48 in East Malaysia, a slight increase on 2010. The surveys are a continuation of a successful National Reef Check Survey Programme that has now run for five years. 2. The surveys were carried out by volunteers trained and certified in the global standard Reef Check method. Nearly 50 people were trained in 2011, adding to the base of volunteers who are participating in Reef Check Malaysia’s programmes. 10% of trainees were officers of the Department of Marine Parks Malaysia, reflecting growing interest from the Government in further improving management of Malaysia’s coral reefs. -
M.V. Solita's Passage Notes
M.V. SOLITA’S PASSAGE NOTES SABAH BORNEO, MALAYSIA Updated August 2014 1 CONTENTS General comments Visas 4 Access to overseas funds 4 Phone and Internet 4 Weather 5 Navigation 5 Geographical Observations 6 Flags 10 Town information Kota Kinabalu 11 Sandakan 22 Tawau 25 Kudat 27 Labuan 31 Sabah Rivers Kinabatangan 34 Klias 37 Tadian 39 Pura Pura 40 Maraup 41 Anchorages 42 2 Sabah is one of the 13 Malaysian states and with Sarawak, lies on the northern side of the island of Borneo, between the Sulu and South China Seas. Sabah and Sarawak cover the northern coast of the island. The lower two‐thirds of Borneo is Kalimantan, which belongs to Indonesia. The area has a fascinating history, and probably because it is on one of the main trade routes through South East Asia, Borneo has had many masters. Sabah and Sarawak were incorporated into the Federation of Malaysia in 1963 and Malaysia is now regarded a safe and orderly Islamic country. Sabah has a diverse ethnic population of just over 3 million people with 32 recognised ethnic groups. The largest of these is the Malays (these include the many different cultural groups that originally existed in their own homeland within Sabah), Chinese and “non‐official immigrants” (mainly Filipino and Indonesian). In recent centuries piracy was common here, but it is now generally considered relatively safe for cruising. However, the nearby islands of Southern Philippines have had some problems with militant fundamentalist Muslim groups – there have been riots and violence on Mindanao and the Tawi Tawi Islands and isolated episodes of kidnapping of people from Sabah in the past 10 years or so. -
National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Final Programmatic Report
National Fish and Wildlife foundation Final Programmatic Report Project name and number: Enforcement and Education Outreach in Malaysia (2007-083-018) Recipient Organization/Agency: Reef Guardian Sdn Bhd Recipient Contact: +60-89-675999 Recipient Email: [email protected] Recipient Phone: +60-89-234000 Recipient Web Address: www.reef-guardian.org 1) Summary Project was to enforce a 46, 317 hectare marine conservation area in Sulu Sea in collaboration with state and federal agencies, and raise marine conservation awareness through community outreach. 2) Introduction Reef Guardian’s long term goal is to have healthier, more resilient coral reef communities within Sugud Islands Marine conservation Area (SIMCA), and aims to achieve this by strengthening its enforcement and education capabilities. This project is designed at a localized scale, as all activities will be carried out within SIMCA or in the immediate region (Sandakan), and conservation outcomes will directly impact the coral reef environment of SIMCA. Trawling and dynamite fishing are two fishing methods which are widely known to cause direct damage to coral reef habitat, and is one of the primary conservation needs to be addressed. Enforcement of illegal fishing is a key component of the Wildlife Conservation Enactment 1997, and combating against illegal entry of fishing vessels (mainly trawlers) and dynamite fishing has been a major challenge in protecting the integrity of SIMCA’s coral reef ecosystems. Sea patrols of SIMCA have been carried out since 2005 to enforce SIMCA boundaries and to eliminate destructive fishing methods. These patrols have successfully prevented some illegal intrusions and dynamite fishing. However, a substantial number of illegal entrants are not being stopped or apprehended due to a shortage of Reef Guardian personnel to carry out more frequent sea patrols. -
A Sabah Gazetteer
A Sabah Gazetteer Copyright © Sabah Forestry Department and Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM), 1995 Forest Research Centre, Forestry Department, Sabah, Malaysia First published 1995 A Sabah Gazetteer by Joseph Tangah and K.M. Wong ISBN 983–9592–36–X Printed in Malaysia by Print Resources Sdn. Bhd., 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan A Sabah Gazetteer Joseph Tangah and K.M. Wong Forest Research Centre, Forestry Department, Sabah, Malaysia Published by Sabah Forestry Department and Forest Research Institute Malaysia 1995 Contents Page Foreword vii Introduction 1 Acknowledgements 2 PART 1. Human Settlements 3 PART 2. Hill and Mountain Peaks 24 PART 3. Mountain Ranges 27 PART 4. Islands 30 PART 5. Rivers and Streams 39 PART 6. Roads 81 PART 7. Forest Reserves, Wildlife Reserves and Protected Areas 98 Foreword In the endeavour to prepare a Tree Flora for the botanically rich states of Sabah and Sarawak in Malaysian Borneo, one of the main concerns has also been to assemble an uptodate data base which incorporates information on species. It was at once realised that this opportunity comes handinhand with information from numerous specimens that will be made available by specialists involved in the project, making the data set as scientifically sound as can be. This gazetteer is one of those steps towards such a specialised data base, tabulating information that serves as a primordial vocabulary on localities within that data base. By itself, too, the gazetteer will be a handy reference to all who are concerned with the scientific and systematic management of natural resources and land use in Sabah, and in the development of geographical information systems. -
Escape to Borneo by Hannah Cleaver
TRAVEL BORNEO TRAVEL MALAYSIA Escape to Borneo It’s a jungle out there, Hannah Cleaver discovers, as she delves into Malaysian Borneo and enters a world of wild monkeys, heavenly diving, and eco-tourism PHOTOGRAPHY: CHRISTIAN JUNGEBLODT Imagine waking up to this view 22 Holland Herald EAST TRAVEL MALAYSIA THIS PAGE: Malaysian Borneo is famous for its wild proboscis monkeys, such as this one, spotted during a river cruise near Sukau Rainforest Lodge To get to the wilds of Malaysian Borneo KL is only the beginning though; the trip takes on a different you have to dive into the country’s most civilised part: Kuala flavour on the little plane which flies to Malaysian Borneo, Lumpur. The capital city is a great place to shrug off jetlag, start landing in Kota Kinabalu, capital of the northernmost state of to appreciate the warm smiles, which are so easy to elicit from just Sabah. Here it is not so much the people who fascinate, but the about everybody – and dig into the enormous and delicious range chance of catching a glimpse of our relatives in the increasingly of food the country has to offer. hemmed-in pieces of wild. Borneo’s most famous natives are the Far from the hectic, crowded and dangerous Asian metropolis orang-utans – but proboscis monkeys are actually more exciting of some imaginings, KL, as it is universally called, is wonderfully for the wildlife cognoscenti. manageable, even for first-time Asia visitors. The Golden Triangle Orang-utans can also be found in Sumatra, but proboscis in the centre is dominated by the gleaming glass high-rises of monkeys only live in Borneo. -
Your Gateway to Malaysia International Student Guide Your Next Study Destination
Your Gateway to Malaysia International Student Guide Your next study destination. 2 INTERNATIONAL STUDENT GUIDE UOW MALAYSIA KDU 3 5+ stars rating university CONTENTS Where QS World University Rankings 2021 WHERE DOORS OPEN 4 — doors open MALAYSIA 6 Top 1% MALAYSIA AT A GLANCE 7 We’re here to open doors and University of Wollongong Australia THE HEART OF SOUTHEAST ASIA 8 ranking among the world’s support your choices while giving universities. MALAYSIA CULTURE 9 196th in the world – QS World University NATIONAL CELEBRATION you the freedom and resources to Rankings 2021 10 chase your dream career. TOP 10 MOST COLOURFUL FESTIVALS IN 11 — MALAYSIA MUST VISIT PLACES IN MALAYSIA 12 KUALA LUMPUR 14 TOURIST ATTRACTIONS 15 TOP 5 GREAT MALAYSIAN DISHES 16 TOP 5 MOST INSTAGRAMMABLE CAFES 17 PENANG 18 TOURIST ATTRACTIONS 19 WHERE TO EAT IN PENANG 20 5 BEST STREET FOOD IN PENANG 21 UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGGONG Top 20 A TRULY GLOBAL UNIVERSITY 24 16th best modern university in the world. GLOBAL CAMPUSES 25 QS Top 50 Under 50 Rankings 2020 WHY STUDY IN MALAYSIA 26 — UOW MALAYSIA KDU 28 UOW MALAYSIA KDU CAMPUSES 29 From here to Top 200 ACADEMIC SCHOOLS 30 Rating for UOW graduates by global GRADUATE ATTRIBUTES 36 employers. every corner INDUSTRY PARTNERS 37 QS Graduate Employability Rankings 2020 CAMPUS FACILITIES 38 — UOW ACCOMMODATION 40 A globally recognised and respected INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE 42 degree from UOW is your passport Top 250 PARTNER UNIVERSITIES 43 to a world of opportunity. Ranking among the world’s best universities. 212th in the world – QS World University Rankings 2020, 201-250 band – Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2020, 220th – Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) 2019 — 4 INTERNATIONAL STUDENT GUIDE UOW MALAYSIA KDU 5 Truly Asia Malaysia Situated in the midst of the Asia Pacific region, Malaysia enjoys a strategic location and a year-round tropical climate. -
Diving Asia Pacific Get Involved!
Diving Asia Pacific Get Involved! Be Brave..... Be Adventurous www.packyabags.com/diving Diving in the Philippines Diving in the Philippines The Philippines is an archipelago of 7,107 islands situated in Southeast Asia and in the tropical region Coron, Busuanga: Situated south of Mindoro and north of Palawan, Coron is very popular for its huge of the Pacific Ocean.The Philippines geography is very diverse and includes, without doubt, some of the concentration of Japanese WWII wrecks. It’s considered one of the most famous wreck diving best diving in the world and at a very attractive price. locations in the world. Some of the wrecks are very big with most being intact and either upright or on their sides. Dive site depth ranges from 10 to 30 meters. The Diversity of The Philippines is enormous. From the bustle of Manila with its history and culture, to the island experience, where you can relax on one of the thousands of beaches, sample some of the Cabilao Island, Bohol: This island lies in the Bohol Strait and has a great variety of dive sites that will best diving in the world, soft and hard core adventure, mix with the crowds, get away from the crowds, suit all tastes and experience. More than 800 species of underwater life are to be found here including climb mountains, meet the helpful and friendly locals and eat great food, from all corners of the world many types of coral, shell fish, sea snakes, barracudas, large groupers, napoleon wrasse and maybe and for all tastes. -
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2018
Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia, 2018 Reef Check Malaysia Contents Executive Summary 1 1 Introduction 2 2 Reef Check 3 2.1 Background 3 2.2 Survey Methodology 3 2.3 Survey Sites 4 3 2018 Survey Results & Analysis 5 3.1 Status of Coral Reefs in Malaysia 2018 5 3.2 Status of Coral Reefs in Key Eco-regions in Malaysia 10 4 Twelve Years of Reef Check Data 68 4.1 Peninsular versus East Malaysia over 12 Years 68 4.2 Changing Reef Health in Selected Areas 72 5 Summary and Recommendations 81 5.1 Summary 81 5.2 Recommendations 82 5.3 Conclusion 84 Acknowledgements 85 References 88 Appendix 1: 2018 Survey Sites 89 Saving Our Reefs Research, Education, Conservation Executive Summary 1. A total of 212 sites were surveyed in 2018 (2017: 227), 95 in Peninsular Malaysia and 117 in East Malaysia. The surveys are a continuation of a successful National Reef Check Survey Programme that has now run for twelve years. 2. The surveys were carried out by trained volunteers as well as government officials from the Department of Marine Parks Malaysia and Sabah Parks, reflecting commitment from the Government in further improving management of Malaysia’s coral reefs. Surveys were carried out on several islands off Peninsular Malaysia’s East and West coast, covering both established Marine Protected Areas and non- protected areas, and in various parts of East Malaysia, both Sabah and Sarawak. 3. The results indicate that Malaysian reefs surveyed have a relatively high level of living coral, at 42.42% (2017: 42.53%). -
Geochemistry of Mafic Dykes from Perhentian and Redang Islands
Geological Society of Malaysia AlIlIlIal Geological COI!ferellce 2002 May 26-27 2002, Kola Bharll, Kelantan, Malaysia Geochemistry of mafic dykes from Perhentian and Redang islands: an example of petrogenesis of the younger (dolerite) dykes from the Eastern Belt of Peninsular Malaysia AZMAN A. GHANI1, KHOO T.T.I & GRAPES, R.2 Department of Geology University of Malaya 50603, Kuala Lumpur 2School of Earth Sciences Victoria University of Wellington New Zealand Abstract: Mesozoic mafic dykes in the Perhentian islands and their surrounding area can be divided into two types, based on their field occurrence, i.e. the older and younger dykes. The older dykes are synplutonic to their felsic host and the younger dykes post date their felsic host. The younger dykes, which are more abundant, are mainly doleritic in composition and are similar to those found throughout the Eastern Belt of Peninsular Malaysia. They are made up of plagioclase, clinopyroxene, amphibole, iron ore and chlorite. The silica content of the dykes is between 47.17 to 53.7% and can be classify as basalt, trachybasalt and basaltic trachyandesite. Geochemical study shows that the younger dykes formed in a continental within plate tectonic setting. INTRODUCTION GENERAL GEOLOGY One of the Mesozoic igneous events in the Eastern The Perhentian and Redang islands are situated at the Belt of Peninsular Malaysia is the intrusion of mafic northern part of the Eastern Belt of Peninsular Malaysia magmatism as dykes. These dykes are without doubt the and west of the Tertiary Malay Basin. The Perhentian most neglected aspect of the igneous province in Peninsular islands consist of several islands, the biggest of which are Malaysia.