Cradle of Coaches Archive Sid Gillman Collection
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Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 1 Walter Havighurst Special Collections Miami University Libraries Cradle of Coaches Archive Sid Gillman Collection OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION Creator: The Walter Havighurst Special Collections Date Range: ca. 1955 - 2004 Quantity: 2.0 cubic feet Location: Closed stacks COLLECTION SUMMARY The Sid Gillman Collection forms a portion of the Cradle of Coaches Archive and includes 18 play books, spanning the length of his professional career. These play books were the personal working copies of Gillman and contain extensive original hand notes, drawings, magazine clippings, ideas written on slips of paper, etc. Most of the play books contain a “BOOK CONTENTS” page, which appears to be a recent addition (i.e., was not a part of the books during Gillman’s days). The play books in this collection are not ordered chronologically, nor do the numbers assigned to each play book (e.g., Book #10) follow any logical order. These idiosyncrasies are maintained in this collection. Several play books are autographed by Sid Gillman across the front page in blue felt-tipped pen. In addition to the play books, this collection includes biographical information about Gillman from several websites, a testimonial from a former colleague of Gillman’s, news clippings, and original reel-to- reel footage of the University of Cincinnati football team from the 1940s. Please contact The Walter Havighurst Special Collections (513-529-3323) at least two weeks in advance of your visit, if you wish to access the UC film. Completed: 5/20/2009 Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 2 PROVENANCE OF THE COLLECTION Two Miami University alumni from Urbana, Ohio, Gerald Stout (’52), Nick Selvaggio (’88), and Gerald’s son, Steve Stout, donated the collection to the Walter Havighurst Special Collections. BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION Sidney Gillman was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on October 26, 1911. He played end for Ohio State football in 1933 and for the Cleveland Rams in 1936. He took assistant coaching positions at Denison University, Ohio State, and Miami University from 1937 to 1943; becoming head coach at Miami in 1944, which culminated in an undefeated final season and Sun Bowl championship. Following a short assistantship under Earl Blaik at West Point, Gillman accepted the head coaching position with the University of Cincinnati. After ten years in college football, Gillman’s overall statistics were a phenomenal 81-19-2. Gillman made the move to professional football by becoming head coach (and later general manager) for the Los Angeles Rams (1955-59). In 1960, the team name was changed to the Los Angeles Chargers, and in 1961 they moved to San Diego (1961-71). From 1973-74 Gillman coached the Houston Oilers. Throughout his professional football coaching career, Gillman lead the Rams to one NFL championship and the Chargers to five AFL title games. Following his many years as head coach, Gillman consulted for the Philadelphia Eagles, New Orleans Saints, Washington Redskins, and the Los Angeles Express (USFL); not retiring until the late 1980s. Gillman is credited with transforming the passing game by employing deep downfield passes, referred to as the West Coast offense. Additionally, he was the first to use film to review play strategies and execution, to place players’ names on the backs of their jerseys, and is credited with conceptualizing the Super Bowl four years ahead of the first AFL-NFL championship game. Gillman was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1983 and into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1989. He died peacefully at home on January 3, 2003 in Carlsbad, California at the age of 91. At the time of his passing, Sid left behind his wife of 67 years, four children, eight grandchildren, and three great- grandchildren. ORGANIZATION OF THE COLLECTION NOTE: The play books in this collection are not ordered chronologically, nor do the numbers assigned to each play book (e.g., Book #10) follow any logical order. These idiosyncrasies are maintained here. Series I: Play Books Subseries I: Miscellaneous Play Book Pages Subseries II: Book #10 – Mid 1950s Los Angeles Rams Subseries III: Book #11 – Late 1950s Los Angeles/San Diego Chargers Subseries IV: Book #15 – 1970s-80s Philadelphia Eagles Subseries V: Book #12 – 1985 Philadelphia Eagles Completed: 5/20/2009 Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 3 Subseries VI: Book #13 – Early to Mid 1960s San Diego Chargers Subseries VII: Defensive Play Book Subseries VIII: Book #16 – 1981-82 Philadelphia Eagles Subseries IX: Book #17- 1980 Philadelphia Eagles Subseries X: Miscellaneous Play Book Chapters Subseries XI: Book #1 – Early to Mid 1960s San Diego Chargers Subseries XII: Book #2 Subseries XIII: Book #3 – Early 1960s Los Angeles / San Diego Chargers Subseries XIV: Book #4 Subseries XV: Book #5 – 1972 New Orleans Saints Subseries XVI: Book #6 – 1971 Washington Redskins Subseries XVII: Book #7 Subseries XVIII: Book #8 – 1979 Philadelphia Eagles Subseries XIX: Book #9 – 1973 Gillman Notebook Subseries XX: Miscellaneous Play Book Pages Series II: News Clippings, Testimonials, and Web Articles Subseries I: News Clippings Subseries II: Testimonials Subseries III: Website Articles Series III: Reel-to-Reel Football Footage RELATED MATERIALS Miami of Ohio – The Cradle of Coaches, by Bob Kurz. Central Printing Co., Dayton: 1983. LCCN: 83- 50645. SPEC.GV711.K87 2002 ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION Access: This collection is open under the rules and regulations of the Walter Havighurst Special Collections, Miami University Libraries. Preferred Citation: Researchers are requested to cite in all footnote and bibliographic references: Cradle of Coaches Archive - Sid Gillman Collection and The Walter Havighurst Special Collections, Miami University Libraries Provenance: The collection was donated to The Walter Havighurst Special Collections by Miami University Alumni Gerald Stout (’52), Nick Selvaggio (’88), and Gerald’s son, Steve Stout. Processed By: Kimberly Shann (2009) Property Rights: The Walter Havighurst Special Collections, Miami University Libraries, owns the property rights to this collection. Copyrights: Reproduction of materials in the collection is subject to the restrictions of copyright law. To use any materials not yet in the public domain, the researcher must obtain permission from the copyright holder. Completed: 5/20/2009 Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 4 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE COLLECTION Series I: Play Books Subseries I: Miscellaneous Play Book Pages Box Folder Description Date 1 1 Shotgun: Basic Protection (vs. basic fronts). 1 page. Hand note at top reads, n.d. “Sid: Your working copies.” Shotgun: Basic Protection (vs. set left). 1 page. Shotgun: Stub Protection. 1 page. Shotgun: Will Protection. 1 page. Nickel Fronts vs. Shotgun. 3 pages. Shotgun: Rose Protection Weak with Coaching Points. 4 pages. Basic Nickel Fronts – Regular Protection. 1 page. Basic Nickel Fronts – Flare Protection with Nickel Fronts vs. Shotgun. 2 pages. Formation Variation & Field Distribution: Ace Base. 3 pages. Subseries II: Book #10 – Mid 1950s Los Angeles Rams Box Folder Description Date 1 2 BOOK CONTENTS (Book #10). 1 page. ca. 1955 - 1959 49 Offense. 7 pages. Number Game. 4 pages. Number. 4 pages. Pattern. 22 pages. Quick. 17 pages. Slant. 74 pages. Flare. 1 page. Flood. 10 pages. Slant. 5 pages. Hash. 28 pages. 3 Cross. 1 page. Corner. 16 pages. Delay. 17 pages. Dash. 11 pages. Fade. 1 page. Cross. 19 pages. Check. 17 pages. Check Thru. 1 page. Hide. 4 pages. Motion. 4 pages. Nickel Coverage. 3 pages. Monster. 4 pages. Completed: 5/20/2009 Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 5 Box Folder Description Date 1 3 Over Under. 9 pages. Mirror. 1 page. Comeback. 29 pages. Soft Spots. 2 pages. Subseries III: Book #11 – Late 1950s Los Angeles / San Diego Chargers Box Folder Description Date 1 4 BOOK CONTENTS (Book #11). 1 page. ca. 1958 - 1960 Pass Protection. 67 pages. st Back Protection (1 tab). 3 pages. nd Back Protection (2 tab). 25 pages. Straight Back Protection. 3 pages. Play Pass Protection. 1 page. Quick Protection. 3 pages. Waggle Protection. 3 pages. Roll Out Protection. 14 pages. 5 Weak. 3 pages. Straight Back. 4 pages. st Play Pass (1 tab). 1 page. nd Play Pass (2 tab). 25 pages. Roll Out. 9 pages. Run Pass Protection. 2 pages. Waggle. 2 pages. Screen. 3 pages. Draw. 2 pages. Slip. 2 pages. Slant (?) Quick. 7 pages. Waggle. 1 page. Quicks. 9 pages. Loose 6. 5 pages. 4-4. 5 pages. Waggle. 2 pages. 5-1. 1 page. Double Wing. 8 pages. Oklahoma. 3 pages. Over 50. 1 page. Double TT. 3 pages. Colts Offset. 1 page. Over 20. 11 pages. Completed: 5/20/2009 Cradle of Coaches: Sid Gillman Page 6 Subseries IV: Book #15 – 1970s-80s Philadelphia Eagles Box Folder Description Date 1 6 PHILADELPHIA EAGLES TERMS (Book #15). 1 page. ca. 1978 Basic Defensive Terms. 2 pages. Offensive Backs Terms. 1 page. Offensive Line and Terminology. 6 pages. Basic Terminology. 5 pages. Pass Series Terminology. 4 pages. Individual Pass Route Terminology for Ends and Flanking Backs. 2 pages. Handwritten notes. 3 pages. Terms for Variations of Movement. 1 page. Pass Terminology & Pattern Call Procedure for Backs. 1 page. Location of Weak Side Linebacker. Partial page. Location of Strong Side Linebacker. Partial page. Location of Middle Linebacker. Partial page. Defensive Secondary. 1 page. Defensive Terminology. 5 pages. Basic Back Blocks and Terminology. 2 pages. Terms Used to Define Defensive Locations and Situations. Location of Defensive Backs. 8 pages. Handwritten notes. Terminology. 15 pages. Goal Line Terminology. Partial page. Backfield Movement. 22 pages. Abbreviations. 1 page. Pass Patterns. 2 pages. Pass Defense Terminology. 2 pages. Team Abbreviations. 30 pages. Attack Techniques. 4 pages. Subseries V: Book #12 – 1985 Philadelphia Eagles Box Folder Description Date 1 7 BOOK CONTENTS (Book #12). 1 page. 1985 General Information. 38 pages. General Defensive Philosophy. 17 pages. Offensive Information.