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The Continental Soldier
THE CONTINENTAL SOLDIER VOLUME XIX, NUMBER 1 APRIL 2006 Officers WELCOME TO THE SOLDIER! Chairman- John Taber It is my pleasure to welcome you to the 2006 edition of The Continental Soldier! I am [email protected] excited to take on the role of editor for our newsletter, and am happy to have the oppor- 508-748-6682 tunity to work with the editorial team of Chip Gnam, Anne Henninger and David Adjutant- Sam Ricco Valuska. We hope that you will find the content in this issue both informative and enter- [email protected] taining. For our inaugural issue we’ve tried to provide you with a mix of topics, from the usual officer reports and event listings to historic articles and even a piece from an Treasurer– Brad Chetwynd 18th century “gentlemen’s magazine”. [email protected] Thank you to all of the contributors to this issue of The Continental Soldier. Without Department Coordinators your help none of this would have been possible. I’ve enjoyed working with you, and look forward to doing so in the future. Northern- Mark Richardson [email protected] With that said, we need your help to make future issues of the Soldier come together. I’d 603-692-5491 like to invite you to submit material for publication in our upcoming issue. Whether it’s Mid-Atlantic– Patrick Jordan an article you researched about a historic figure, a piece on the French artillery drill, an [email protected] event listing or something you’ve put together explaining 18th century fashion, anything that relates to the reenacting hobby or the 18th century is welcome. -
Daniel Morgan - Wikipedia
Daniel Morgan - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Morgan Daniel Morgan (July 6, 1736 – July 6, 1802) was an American pioneer, Daniel Morgan soldier, and politician from Virginia. One of the most gifted battlefield tacticians of the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), he later commanded troops during the suppression of the Whiskey Rebellion (1791–1794). Born in New Jersey to Welsh immigrants, Morgan settled in Winchester, Virginia. He became an officer of the Virginia militia and recruited a company of soldiers at the start of the Revolutionary War. Early in the war, Morgan served in Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec and in the Saratoga campaign. He also served in the Philadelphia campaign but resigned from the army in 1779. Morgan returned to the army after the Battle of Camden, and led the Continental Army to victory in the Battle of Cowpens. After the war, Morgan retired from the army again and developed a large estate. He was Member of the recalled to duty in 1794 to help suppress the Whiskey Rebellion, and U.S. House of Representatives commanded a portion of the army that remained in Western Pennsylvania from Virginia's 1st district after the rebellion. A member of the Federalist Party, Morgan twice ran for In office the United States House of Representatives, winning election to the House March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1799 in 1796. He retired from Congress in 1799 and died in 1802. Preceded by Robert Rutherford Succeeded by Robert Page Personal details Born July 6, 1736 Early years Hunterdon County American Revolution -
President's Message July 2015 Compatriots, I Look Forward To
President’s Message July 2015 Upcoming Events: September 10: Chapter President Vern Eubanks Chapter Meeting Compatriots, September 18-19: VASSAR Semi-Annual Meeting I look forward to working with all of the Roanoke, Virginia members of the Fairfax Resolves over the next year and a half as chapter president. I have big October 3-4: shoes to fill, especially since we have lost Battle of Point Pleasant several long term hard-chargers with a wealth Point Pleasant, WV of corporate memory. I will need your help to sustain the good reputation Fairfax Resolves has October 7: earned among our brother chapters. I will start Battle of Kings Mountain with – owing to relocations and such, we do not Blacksburg, SC have a full slate of officers. We are one of the October 10: most active SAR Chapters in Virginia, and we Chapter Meeting have no plan to reduce our community and public service commitments. Our feedback is Unless specified, all Chapter functions will be held that Fairfax Resolves Chapter has a healthy at: impact within the community and we will stand the course. Please consider accepting an open Falcons Landing vice president office, chaplain, or generally 20522 Falcons Landing Circle assisting the registrar, secretary, or other officer Potomac Falls, VA 20165 in some way. http://www.fairfaxresolvessar.org Fairfax Resolves has recently been challenged to secure a conveniently located meeting place, a fact that has affected our membership attendance greatly. We will never locate a perfect meeting location, but a site easily accessible to the majority of members will increase our effectiveness in attracting prominent speakers and subject matter experts on the American Revolutionary Era. -
THOSE of the VANCE SURNAME in the REVOLUTIONARY WAR DOCUMENTS of the NATIONAL ARCHIVES
-~ THOSE OF THE VANCE SURNAME IN THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR DOCUMENTS Of THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES by Rev. Paul J. Weckle Rt. 1, Box 210 Hickman, Nebraska 68372 for The Vance family Association 1455 Union Cross Road Kernersville, NC 27284 . February, 1988 ADENDUM "Vance Revolutionary War Records from the National Archives" by Paul J. Wecl<le, February 1988 Note: Rev. Paul Weckle was kind enough to make his book available to all Vance Family Association Members. His specific suggestion was to make "copies of the book in either loose form or bound form could be made available for general distribution to libraries and member/non-members across the U.S." With the advent of the Internet, the VFA has an opportunity to fulfill Rev. Weckle's wishes by posting a digitized copy of his book on its website. Rev. Weckle did not have access to the Internet in 1988. Today, Fold3 is a provider of Revolutionary War records in digitized format from the National Archives that can be accessed in seconds on-line. Rev. Wecl<le only had access to microfilmed documents when he prepared this manuscript. His work was painstaking, but thorough and he combines a great deal of information on many Vance patriots of the Revolutionary War. In fact, this book in many instances contains more than can be found on Fold3, but Fold 3 has found a few missing records since 1988 and an addendum is needed after 26 years. page 23: For Joseph Vance #37, there are now nine muster and pay "cards" (records) for his service in the 4, 8, &12th Virginia Regiments. -
The Continental Line at Brandywine September 11, 1777
The Continental Line at Brandywine September 11, 1777 RIGHT WING – Major General Thomas Sullivan [Able] SULLIVAN’S DIVISION – Major General Sullivan 1st Maryland Brigade – Colonel John Hawkins Stone [Able] 2nd Maryland Brigade – Brigadier General Prudhomme de Borré [Lackluster] Continental Artillery company x2 6-pdr [1 stand] x2 3-pdr [1 stand] STEPHEN’S DIVISION – Major General Adam Stephen [Able] 3rd Virginia Brigade – Brigadier General William Woodford [Able] 4th Virginia Brigade – Brigadier General Charles Scott [Able] Continental Artillery company x2 6-pdr [1 stand] x2 3-pdr [1 stand] STERLING’S DIVISION – Major General William Alexander (Lord Sterling) [Able] New Jersey Brigade – Colonel Matthias Ogden [Able] 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade – Brigadier General Thomas Conway [Able] Continental Artillery company x2 6-pdr [1 stand] x2 3-pdr [1 stand] NEW JERSEY 1st New Jersey Regiment [VET] Commander – Lieutenant Colonel David Brearley Brigade – New Jersey (Colonel Matthias Ogden) Raised – October 9, 1775 Estimated strength – 169 men Joined Washington’s army – April 24, 1776 Notes – assigned to Canadian and Northern Departments before returning to Main Army November 14, 1776 2nd New Jersey Regiment [TRN] Commander – Colonel Israel Shreve Brigade – New Jersey (Colonel Matthias Ogden) Raised – October 9, 1775 Estimated strength – 142 men Joined Washington’s army – November 14, 1776 Notes – assigned to Canadian and Northern Departments before returning to Main Army 3rd New Jersey Regiment [TRN] Commander – Colonel Elias Drayton [E] Brigade – -
Brother Jonathan's Images, No. 9 “A Virginian Rifleman,” 1777
Brother Jonathan’s Images, No. 9 No. 9. St. George’s Virginia Rifleman Artist: Richard St George Mansergh St George, 52d Regiment of Foot, 1777 Year: 1777 Collection: Harlan Crow Library, Dallas, Texas (purchased from the estate of Arthur E. Bye, Bucks County, Pennsylvania) “A Virginian Rifleman,” 1777 With thanks to Sam Fore, librarian at the Harlan Crow Library, and Gregory J.W. Urwin for his biography of Richard St. George in Redcoat Images, No. 83 (Revisited). _____________________________________ Contents 1. Background 2. Virginia Rifleman, 1777 3. “Chosen Men Selected from the Army at large …”: Rifle-Armed Companies, Battalions, and Regiments, 1775-1779. Appendices A. “A Quantity of Tow Cloth, for the Purpose of making of Indian or Hunting Shirts …”: Proper Terminology: Hunting shirt, Rifle Shirt, Rifle Frock … B. Letter by Jesse Lukens, describing Pennsylvania riflemen and service at the siege of Boston, 1775. C. Capt. William Dansey, 33d Regiment, describes two encounters with rifle troops. D. Morgan’s Rifle Corps: Selected Documents Not Included in the Narrative E. “We returned them a very brisk fire …”: A Rifleman’s View of Two Campaigns F. “He was in that noted Battel in the Bukwheat field with Morgan …” Riflemen’s Pension Service Narratives, 1775-1779 G. The Rebels (Sung to the tune, Black Joak), originally published in the Pennsylvania Ledger, 1778 Background. In 2007 a collection of 18th century drawings and documents were offered for sale by Sothebys. The images portrayed scenes from the early years of the War for American Independence, particularly the 1776 and 1777 summer/autumn campaigns. (Stephen Gilbert notes that the Germantown drawing was done during the artist’s convalescence following his wounding in that action, all the others were likely done while aboard ship enroute to the Chesapeake Bay in late July and August 1777.) Almost too good to be true, many at first thought them forgeries, but eventually they were confirmed to be as advertised. -
Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776–1781): Insights from the Service Record of Capt
Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776–1781): Insights from the Service Record of Capt. Adamson Tannehill Tucker F. Hentz 2007 Article citation: Hentz, Tucker F. Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776–1781): Insights from the Service Record of Capt. Adamson Tannehill. 2007. Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, E259 .H52 2007. http://www.vahistorical.org/research/tann.pdf Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776-1781): Insights from the Service Record of Capt. Adamson Tannehill Tucker F. Hentz (2007) Details of the origins, formal organization, and service record of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment have defied easy synthesis. Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment’s “surviving” element has become complex. Modern and contemporaneous accounts of the 1776 New York City Campaign of the War of American Independence convey the impression that the battle marked the end of the regiment as a combat entity. In truth, however, a significant portion of it continued to serve actively in the Continental Army throughout most of the remainder of the war. Adamson Tannehill, a Marylander, was the regiment’s only officer with an uninterrupted service history that extended from the unit’s military roots in mid-1775 until its disbanding in early 1781. His service record thus provided a logical focal point for research that has helped resolve a clearer view of this notable regiment’s heretofore untold history. Antecedents On 14 June 1775 the Continental Congress directed the raising of ten independent companies of riflemen in the Middle Colonies1 as part of the creation of the Continental Army as a national force for opposition to the actions of the British government. -
W5441 John O'daniel
Southern Campaigns American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters Pension Application of John O’Daniel (ODanel) W5441 Sarah O’Daniel MD VA Transcribed and annotated by C. Leon Harris. State of Kentucky } County of Hardin } On this the 15th day of October in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred & thirty two, personally in open court before the Hon. Justices of the Hardin County Court now sitting, John ODaniel a resident of Hardin County and State of Kentucky, aged 75 years on last May, who being first duly sworn, according to law doth on his oath make the following declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the act of congress passed June 7th 1832. That he entered the service of the United States, under the following named officers and served as herein stated. He enlisted for 4 months, in the summer season, the year he does not recollect, in what was called the “Flying Camp” He started from Hartford [sic: Harford] County in Maryland, unde Capt. Bennet Bussy [Bennett Bussey], and Col. Frank Holland [Francis Holland] and marched to Annapolis, then to Baltimore, thence to Philadelphia and from thence to Trenton. From Trenton he marched over into New York and was at the Battle of White plains [28 Oct 1776] – then he was marched back to Maryland & was discharged after having served the time of 4 months. Also about the beginning of the next spring He enlisted for the three years in the fifteenth Virginia Regiment of Regulars [see endnote] He started from Hartford County Maryland under Lieutenant James Wilson and marched into Pennsylvania and joined the main Army near the White March [Whitemarsh] Mills. -
SCAR Lifetime Achievement Awards Presented at Eutaws Conference
Vol. 3 Nos. 10 – 11 __________________________________________ __October - November 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Awards Presented at Eutaws Conference Dr. Dennis M. Conrad is awarded the 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Award in Historic Research for his service as editor and project director of the monumental Papers of General Nathanael Greene where he directed the completion of volumes 7 through 12 of that series covering Greene’s campaigns in the South. He also served as contributing editor for volume 13, the final volume in the series that was published late last year. Gen. Greene was also the subject of Conrad’s doctoral dissertation at Duke University. Dennis now works as an historian at the early history branch of the Naval Historical Center. There he helps edit the Naval Documents of the American Revolution series. Prior to coming to the NHC, he wrote about John Paul Jones with E. Gordon Bowen-Hassell and Mark L. Hayes in Sea Raiders of the American Revolution: The Continental Navy in Dennis M. Conrad European Waters. i Lifetime Achievement in Historic Research Dr. George D. Fields, Jr. is the Director of the Military Heritage Program of the Palmetto Conservation Foundation. George is awarded the 2006 SCAR Lifetime Achievement Award for Battlefield Preservation for providing advocacy and leadership of successful programs to preserve Revolutionary War battlefields in South Carolina including: Battles of Camden, Musgrove Mill, and Blackstock’s Plantation, Marion’s camps at Snow Island and Lee’s trenches at Ninety-Six National Historic Site. The Military Heritage Program has also assisted in various improvement programs at Cowpens National Battlefield, Earle’s Ford, Eutaw Springs, Fish Dam Ford Battlefield, Cedar Spring battlefields, and Fort Charlotte. -
24 More Soldiers Identified in Revolutionary War Burial Ground
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE November 11, 2013 24 MORE SOLDIERS IDENTIFIED IN REVOLUTIONARY WAR BURIAL GROUND Preservation group releases the names of additional patriots who died at the Fishkill Supply Depot Fishkill, NY - The preservation group Friends of the Fishkill Supply Depot has released the names of an additional 24 soldiers who, through intensive research, are now known to have died at the Revolutionary War military base known as the Fishkill Supply Depot. The men join a list that has grown to 84 Continental Army soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice during the American Revolutionary War. Chief researcher Judy Wolf was quoted as saying "We will not rest until we know the names of every soldier who lies in the burial ground." In 2007, an archaeological team rediscovered the burial ground on privately-owned land just south of the Van Wyck Homestead along Route 9 in Fishkill, NY. The Van Wyck Homestead served as headquarters for the Fishkill Supply Depot during the Revolutionary War and is the only remaining structure left from the depot. The resulting archaeological survey estimated that hundreds of graves are present on the site, making it the single largest Continental Army burial ground in existence. Shortly after the rediscovery, the Friends of the Fishkill Supply Depot (FOFSD) formed to advocate for the preservation of this sacred site. Since the rediscovery, researchers have spent countless hours scouring muster rolls, hospital records, and other primary source documents in an effort to identify the men buried there. “With each new name that is identified, we revisit the history and honor of this sacred site” said Lance Ashworth, president of FOFSD. -
Virginia Pension Abstracts of the Revolutionary War, War of 1812 and Indian Wars
VIRGINIA PENSION ABSTRACTS OF SOLDIERS OF THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR WAR OF 1812 and INDIAN WARS rx ,fl¥f/ VOLUME #26 .; __r BY LUCY KATE McgHEE PO BOX 61§3 Apex Station WASHINGTON 4, D. C. CORRESPONDENCE INVITED CONCERNING RECORDS OF ANY FAMILY OF ANY STATE. 84-63600 ‘INDEX TO VOLUME#26; VTRGINIA PENSION ABSTRACTS PAGE 1-X ANGLIN, PHILIP R225, V 26—p 1 GOWENS,Charles S31072 BARNES, BENJAMOND OR vol 26 D 59 BINGAMOND S1297O p 2 vol 26 " GEORGE S16316 p 5 vol 26 GARNETT, Smedley & OR JOHN BARNES OR BARNER Sally SC 17441 (BARNER) # s44515 p 4 vol 26 SC 10865 v 26 p31 BARNES,fiflfixxxsxxfifiifixxxfixxxflfix JOHN & MILLY W8558 page 6 vol 26 HENSLEY, SAMUEL S21278 RICHARD R526 ;p#7 v 26 "vol 26 p 32 OR BxAxRNS$_BARNS, Shadrach HARMON OR HARMAN, ADAM S5084O p 8 v 26 & BARBARA W754 BUSHONG, JACOB S9297, p 9 v 26 vol 26 page 53 BYRNE OR BURNS, JOHN S42108 page 10 volume 26 KENNEDY, THOMAS & RUTH E21 #0 6785 & WC 11998 COGHILL, JAMES s5566O, v 26 p 25 Vol 26 page 33-34 CHINN , PERRI'& ELIZABETH W665O p 11 CHRISTY, DANIEL OR CHRISTIE LANE, AQUILTA & AGNES R1944 p 12 v 26 (26) R6116 v 26 p 35-56 CHRISTIE OR, JAMES & SARAH CHARLES & SARAH or W 9782 p 15, vol 26 Sally W26195 CHRISTY, JANES R 1945 4 v(26) V01 26 p 37-58 R1946 p 14 v 26 DRURY & CAROLINE CHISTY, JAMES R 1945 ” " MATILDA W8015 CHISTIE, THOMAS PAGE 16,v 26 Vol 26 pafie 59-40 FORD, Jesse S51055 O 5 vol 26 GISBORN OR GISBORNE W0 16830 V 26 p 22 (Or Laine) S4496 FREEZE, JACOB & ELVIRA vol 26 page 41 FARRAR, FRANCIS 331672 v 27 HENRY R 6122 v 26 page 17 page 42 " LEONARD (OR EARAH) ISAAC & SARAH R6157 ' S17406 v 26 p 18 B1 wt 54621 V26 p45 " HATTHW R5448 v 26 p 19 & 46 " Stephen & Elizabeth W724O ISAAC S 15705 vol 26 page 20 volume 26 p 45 JAMES & RACHEI»R6155 FRY, BENJAMIN & ANN R5818 vol 26 p 46 vol 26 p 25 JAMES S55517 v 26 SAMUELs5871O v 26 p 24 paHe 47 JOSHUA s5v947 3 v 26 p 26 JAMES & TEMPERANCE NICHOLAS OR FRYE W8026 v 26 p 48 & EEXXKREXH MARGARET JOHN 4 MARGARET 2 5o VOL 26, page 27 -28 W27146 vol 26 p/49 WILLIAM A. -
Confederate Army of Northern Virginia Battle of Antietam 17 September 1862 Commanding General
Confederate Army of Northern Virginia Battle of Antietam 17 September 1862 Commanding General: General Robert E.Lee Longstreet's Corps: Major General James Longstreet McLaw's Division: Major General L. McLaw Kershaw's Brigade: Brigadier General J.B.Kershaw 2nd South Carolina Regiment 3rd South Carolina Regiment 7th South Carolina Regiment 8th South Carolina Regiment Cobb's Brigade: Brigadier General H. Cobb 16th Georgia Regiment 24th Georgia Regiment 15th North Carolina Regiment Semme's Brigade: 10th Georgia Regiment 53rd Georgia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment Barksdale's Brigade: 13th Mississippi Regiment 17th Mississippi Regiment 18th Mississippi Regiment 21st Mississippi Regiment Artillery: Colonel H.C.Cabell Manley's (North Carolina) Battery Pulaski (Georgia) Battery Richmond (Fayette) Artillery Troup (Georgia) Artillery 1st Company, Richmond Howitzers Anderson's Division: Major General Richard H.Anderson (mortally wounded 9/17) Wilcox's Brigade: Colonel A. Cumming 8th Alabama Regiment 9th Alabama Regiment 10th Alabama Regiment 11th Alabama Regiment Mahone's Brigade: Colonel W.A.Parkham 6th Virginia Regiment 12th Virginia Regiment 16th Virginia Regiment 41st Virginia Regiment 61st Virginia Regiment Featherstone's Brigade: Colonel C.Posey 12th Mississippi Regiment 16th Mississippi Regiment 19th Mississippi Regiment 2nd Mississippi Battalion Armistead's Brigade: Brigadier General L.A.Armistead 9th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 38th Virginia Regiment 53rd Virginia Regiment 57th Virginia Regiment Pryor's Brigade: Brigadier