Congressional Record—Senate S10814
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Biographies Introduction V4 0
2020 www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. BRITISH MILITARY HISTORY BIOGRAPHIES An introduction to the Biographies of officers in the British Army and pre-partition Indian Army published on the web-site www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk, including: • Explanation of Terms, • Regular Army, Militia and Territorial Army, • Type and Status of Officers, • Rank Structure, • The Establishment, • Staff and Command Courses, • Appointments, • Awards and Honours. Copyright ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk (2020) 13 May 2020 [BRITISH MILITARY HISTORY BIOGRAPHIES] British Military History Biographies This web-site contains selected biographies of some senior officers of the British Army and Indian Army who achieved some distinction, notable achievement, or senior appointment during the Second World War. These biographies have been compiled from a variety of sources, which have then been subject to scrutiny and cross-checking. The main sources are:1 ➢ Who was Who, ➢ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, ➢ British Library File L/MIL/14 Indian Army Officer’s Records, ➢ Various Army Lists from January 1930 to April 1946: http://www.archive.org/search.php?query=army%20list ➢ Half Year Army List published January 1942: http://www.archive.org/details/armylisthalfjan1942grea ➢ War Services of British Army Officers 1939-46 (Half Yearly Army List 1946), ➢ The London Gazette: http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/, ➢ Generals.dk http://www.generals.dk/, ➢ WWII Unit Histories http://www.unithistories.com/, ➢ Companions of The Distinguished Service Order 1923 – 2010 Army Awards by Doug V. P. HEARNS, C.D. ➢ Various published biographies, divisional histories, regimental and unit histories owned by the author. It has to be borne in mind that discrepancies between sources are inevitable. -
The Education of a Field Marshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 1992 The education of a field am rshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia/ David G. Cotter University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Cotter, David G., "The ducae tion of a field marshal :: Wellington in India and Iberia/" (1992). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 1417. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/1417 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE EDUCATION OF A FIELD MARSHAL WELLINGTON IN INDIA AND IBERIA A Thesis Presented by DAVID' G. COTTER Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May, 1992 Department of History Copyright by David G. Cotter 1992 All Rights Reserved ' THE EDUCATION OF A FIELD MARSHAL WELLINGTON IN INDIA AND IBERIA A Thesis Presented by DAVID G. COTTER Approved as to style and content by Franklin B. Wickwire, Chair )1 Mary B/ Wickwire 'Mary /5. Wilson Robert E. Jones^ Department Chai^r, History ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to all in the History department at the University of Massachusetts, especially Professors Stephen Pelz, Marvin Swartz, R. Dean Ware, Mary Wickwire and Mary Wilson. I am particularly indebted to Professor Franklin Wickwire. He performed as instructor, editor, devil's advocate, mentor and friend. -
US Military Ranks and Units
US Military Ranks and Units Modern US Military Ranks The table shows current ranks in the US military service branches, but they can serve as a fair guide throughout the twentieth century. Ranks in foreign military services may vary significantly, even when the same names are used. Many European countries use the rank Field Marshal, for example, which is not used in the United States. Pay Army Air Force Marines Navy and Coast Guard Scale Commissioned Officers General of the ** General of the Air Force Fleet Admiral Army Chief of Naval Operations Army Chief of Commandant of the Air Force Chief of Staff Staff Marine Corps O-10 Commandant of the Coast General Guard General General Admiral O-9 Lieutenant General Lieutenant General Lieutenant General Vice Admiral Rear Admiral O-8 Major General Major General Major General (Upper Half) Rear Admiral O-7 Brigadier General Brigadier General Brigadier General (Commodore) O-6 Colonel Colonel Colonel Captain O-5 Lieutenant Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Commander O-4 Major Major Major Lieutenant Commander O-3 Captain Captain Captain Lieutenant O-2 1st Lieutenant 1st Lieutenant 1st Lieutenant Lieutenant, Junior Grade O-1 2nd Lieutenant 2nd Lieutenant 2nd Lieutenant Ensign Warrant Officers Master Warrant W-5 Chief Warrant Officer 5 Master Warrant Officer Officer 5 W-4 Warrant Officer 4 Chief Warrant Officer 4 Warrant Officer 4 W-3 Warrant Officer 3 Chief Warrant Officer 3 Warrant Officer 3 W-2 Warrant Officer 2 Chief Warrant Officer 2 Warrant Officer 2 W-1 Warrant Officer 1 Warrant Officer Warrant Officer 1 Blank indicates there is no rank at that pay grade. -
G.H.Q. India Adjutant-General's Branch
2020 www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. A CONCISE HISTORY OF: ADJUTANT-GENERAL’S BRANCH G.H.Q. INDIA (HISTORY & PERSONNEL) A short history of General Headquarters India Command between 1938 and 1947, and details of the key appointments held in G.H.Q. India during that period. Copyright ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk (2020)] 24 April 2020 [G.H.Q. INDIA HISTORY & PERSONNEL] A Concise Biography of Lieutenant General Sir William H. G. BAKER Version: 1_1 This edition dated: 28 April 2020 ISBN: Not yet allocated. All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means including; electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, scanning without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. (copyright held by author) Assisted by: Stephen HEAL Published privately by: The Author – Publishing as: www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk ©www.BritishMilitaryH istory.co.uk Page 1 24 April 2020 [G.H.Q. INDIA HISTORY & PERSONNEL] Headquarters Staff of the Army in India Headquarters of the Army in India was a pre-war command covering the entire country of British India. The headquarters consisted of four branches: • General Staff Branch, • Adjutant General’s Branch, • Quarter-Master-General’s Branch, • Master-General of the Ordnance Branch, • Engineer-in-Chief’s Branch. The Commander-in-Chief was a General in the Indian Army. This was usually a four-year posting. The C-in-C had a staff of five, an Assistant Military Secretary (Personal) (Lieutenant Colonel), three Aides- de-Camp (one Major and three Captains) and a personal surgeon (Major). -
Brig Gen Boone Biography
Brigadier General Lewis M. Boone Director, U.S. Army Physical Disability Agency Brigadier General Lewis Boone was commissioned a second lieutenant of Infantry in 1980 following graduation from the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps program at Western Maryland College with a bachelor’s degree in sociology. Following commissioning, he attended the Infantry Officer Basic Course at Fort Benning, Georgia, before heading to his first assignment, at 2nd Brigade, 1st Armored Division, in Erlangen, Germany. There he served as a platoon leader and company executive officer with the 1st Battalion, 46th Infantry. For his next assignment he returned to Fort Benning to attend the Infantry Officer Advanced Course and Ranger school. He remained at Fort Benning to serve with the 29th Infantry Regiment as armored carrier operations chief, battalion motor officer and company commander in both 1st and 2nd Battalions, 29th Infantry, and later as operations officer for the 29th’s Bradley Training Detachment. Brigadier General Boone next attended the Defense Information School at Fort Benjamin Harrison, Ind., and then moved to Fort Bragg, N.C., where he began his tenure in Army public affairs as commander of the 49th Public Affairs Detachment and later as the XVIII Airborne Corps command information officer. During Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, he served as the XVIII Airborne Corps public information officer with the primary duty of escorting media during both operations. Following redeployment from Southwest Asia, he served as the 82nd Airborne Division public affairs officer until departure for Fort Leavenworth, Kan., to attend the Command and General Staff Officer School. Brigadier General Boone next served in a joint assignment, as a public affairs action officer for the U.S. -
AIR COMMODORE FIN MONAHAN OBE DFC Phd RAF
AIR COMMODORE FIN MONAHAN OBE DFC PhD RAF Air Commodore Fin Monahan joined the Royal Air Force as a cadet pilot at East Lowlands Universities Air Squadron in Edinburgh whilst studying for a degree in French and Business Studies at the University of Stirling. Commissioned in 1992 at the Royal Air Force College Cranwell, he completed flying training on the Tucano and Hawk aircraft. In 1993 he attended the University of Nottingham to study for a Masters in International Relations. In 1996 he was posted to the Harrier Operational Conversion Unit at RAF Wittering. On graduation, he joined IV (Army Co-operation) Squadron at Royal Air Force Laarbruch in Germany and flew on numerous operational tours over the Balkans. In 2000 Fin was posted to Royal New Zealand Air Force Ohakea as an exchange officer flying the A4K Skyhawk in Maritime Strike, Air to Air and Air to Ground roles on 2 and 75 Squadrons. Whilst with the RNZAF, Fin flew extensively across Australia and Asia Pacific. He also instructed on and displayed the CT4 Air Trainer whilst in New Zealand. In 2003 Fin was posted to the Tactical Leadership Programme in Florennes, Belgium. As Air-to-Ground leader, he specialised in Close Air Support, Combat Survival and Rescue and Tactical Support to Maritime Operations. In 2005 Fin was appointed as Executive Officer on 1 (Fighter) Squadron. He completed tours of Afghanistan in 2005, 2006 and 2007 and was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross following an interesting scramble to support embattled ground forces in 2006. In 2007 Fin assumed command of Cambridge University Air Squadron running a busy flying, leadership, sport and adventure training programme. -
G.H.Q. India General Staff Branch
2020 www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. GENERAL STAFF BRANCH, G.H.Q. INDIA (HISTORY & PERSONNEL) A short history of General Headquarters India Command between 1938 and 1947, and details of the key appointments held in G.H.Q. India during that period. Copyright ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk (2012)] 1 October 2020 [GENERAL STAFF BRANCH, G.H.Q. INDIA] A Concise History of the General Staff Branch, Headquarters the Army in India Version: 1_1 This edition dated: 19 June 2020 ISBN: Not yet allocated. All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means including; electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, scanning without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. (copyright held by author), Assisted by: Stephen HEAL Published privately by: The Author – Publishing as: www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk ©www.BritishMilitaryH istory.co.uk Page 1 1 October 2020 [GENERAL STAFF BRANCH, G.H.Q. INDIA] Headquarters, the Army in India The General Staff Branch Headquarters of the Army in India was a pre-war command covering the entire country of British India. The headquarters consisted of five branches: • General Staff Branch, • Adjutant General’s Branch, • Quarter-Master-General’s Branch, • Master-General of the Ordnance Branch, • Engineer-in-Chief’s Branch. At the beginning of the Second World War, the headquarters was redesignated as the General Headquarters (G.H.Q.), India Command. The General Staff (G.S.) Branch was seen the foremost of the branches at General Headquarters. -
Army Abbreviations
Army Abbreviations Abbreviation Rank Descripiton 1LT FIRST LIEUTENANT 1SG FIRST SERGEANT 1ST BGLR FIRST BUGLER 1ST COOK FIRST COOK 1ST CORP FIRST CORPORAL 1ST LEADER FIRST LEADER 1ST LIEUT FIRST LIEUTENANT 1ST LIEUT ADC FIRST LIEUTENANT AIDE-DE-CAMP 1ST LIEUT ADJT FIRST LIEUTENANT ADJUTANT 1ST LIEUT ASST SURG FIRST LIEUTENANT ASSISTANT SURGEON 1ST LIEUT BN ADJT FIRST LIEUTENANT BATTALION ADJUTANT 1ST LIEUT REGTL QTR FIRST LIEUTENANT REGIMENTAL QUARTERMASTER 1ST LT FIRST LIEUTENANT 1ST MUS FIRST MUSICIAN 1ST OFFICER FIRST OFFICER 1ST SERG FIRST SERGEANT 1ST SGT FIRST SERGEANT 2 CL PVT SECOND CLASS PRIVATE 2 CL SPEC SECOND CLASS SPECIALIST 2D CORP SECOND CORPORAL 2D LIEUT SECOND LIEUTENANT 2D SERG SECOND SERGEANT 2LT SECOND LIEUTENANT 2ND LT SECOND LIEUTENANT 3 CL SPEC THIRD CLASS SPECIALIST 3D CORP THIRD CORPORAL 3D LIEUT THIRD LIEUTENANT 3D SERG THIRD SERGEANT 3RD OFFICER THIRD OFFICER 4 CL SPEC FOURTH CLASS SPECIALIST 4 CORP FOURTH CORPORAL 5 CL SPEC FIFTH CLASS SPECIALIST 6 CL SPEC SIXTH CLASS SPECIALIST ACTG HOSP STEW ACTING HOSPITAL STEWARD ADC AIDE-DE-CAMP ADJT ADJUTANT ARMORER ARMORER ART ARTIF ARTILLERY ARTIFICER ARTIF ARTIFICER ASST BAND LDR ASSISTANT BAND LEADER ASST ENGR CAC ASSISTANT ENGINEER ASST QTR MR ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER ASST STEWARD ASSISTANT STEWARD ASST SURG ASSISTANT SURGEON AUX 1 CL SPEC AUXILARY 1ST CLASS SPECIALIST AVN CADET AVIATION CADET BAND CORP BAND CORPORAL BAND LDR BAND LEADER BAND SERG BAND SERGEANT BG BRIGADIER GENERAL BGLR BUGLER BGLR 1 CL BUGLER 1ST CLASS BLKSMITH BLACKSMITH BN COOK BATTALION COOK BN -
2758 SUPPLEMENT to the LONDON GAZETTE, 13 JUNE, 1946 Engineer Rear-Admiral Charles William Brigadier (Temporary) John Edward Chalmers LAMBERT
2758 SUPPLEMENT TO THE LONDON GAZETTE, 13 JUNE, 1946 Engineer Rear-Admiral Charles William Brigadier (temporary) John Edward Chalmers LAMBERT. McCANDLiSH, C.B.E. (22030), late Corps of Engineer Rear-Admiral Sydney Oswell FREW. Royal Engineers. Instructor Captain William Isaac SAXTON, Major-General David Vincent O'MALLEY, O.B.E., M.A. O.B.E., M.B., B.Ch. (N.U.I.), V.H.S., Indian Medical Service. To be an Additional Member of the Civil Major-General (temporary) Robert Philip Division of the Third Class, or Companions, Lancaster RANKING, C.B.E., M.C., Indian of the said Most Honourable Order:— Army. Hamish Duncan MACLAREN, Esq., D.F.C., Brigadier (temporary) Robert St. George B.Sc. Tyldesley RANSOME, C.B.E., M.C. (27820), The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regi- ment). CENTRAL CHANCERY OF THE ORDERS Major-General (temporary) Cecil Stanway OF KNIGHTHOOD. SUGDEN, C.B.E. (27005), Corps of Royal St. James's Palace, S.W.I. Engineers. i$th June, 1946. Major-General (temporary) James Noel THOMSON, D.S.O., M.C., A.D.C., late Royal The KING has been graciously pleased, on Regiment of Artillery. the occasion of the Celebration of His Majesty's Major-General (temporary) Douglas Ashton Birthday, to give orders for the following pro- Lofft WADE, O.B.E., M.C. (19214), late motions in, and appointments to, the Most Royal Corps of Signals. Honourable Order of the Bath:— Major-General (temporary) Thomas Needham To be an Additional Member of the Military Furnival WILSON, D.S.O., M.C. (8864), late Division of the First Class, or Knights Grand Infantry. -
The Edinburgh Gazette, June 23, 1911
628 THE EDINBURGH GAZETTE, JUNE 23, 1911. Lieutenant - Colonel and Brevet - Colonel Colonel (temporary Brigadier-General) Hugh Pentland Shekleton, Commanding 1st James Gibbon Turner, Indian Army, Brigade Battalion, The Prince of Wales' Volunteers Commander, Risalpur Cavalry Brigade. (South Lancashire Regiment). Colonel (temporary Brigadier-General) Colonel (temporary Brigadier-General) Ed- Edmund Boteler Burton, Indian Army. mund Donough John O'Brien, Commanding Colonel Herbert James, Indian Army. Potchefstroom District, South Africa. Colonel St. George Loftus Steele, Indian Colonel Arthur Dashwood Bulkeley Buckley, Army, Assistant Quartermaster-General, India. Assistant Adjutant General, War Office. To be Additional Members of the Military Colonel Andrew Graham Thomson, Com- Division of the Third Class or Companions :— mandant (General Staff Officer, 1st grade) Colonel Richard Boileau Gaisford, C.M.G., Royal Military Academy, Woolwich. Assistant Quartermaster - General, Scottish Colonel Montagu Creighton Curry, .D.S.O., Command. Commanding No. 4 District, Western Command. Colonel Richard Makdougall Brisbane ;: Colonel (temporary Brigadier-General) Ed- Francis Kelly, D.S.O., Commanding Royal mund John Phipps-Hornby, V.C., Command- ing Royal Artillery, 4th Division, Eastern Artillery, Southern Coast Defences, Southern Command. Command. Colonel Paul Rycaut Stanbury Churchward, Colonel Henry Huntly Leith Malcolm, D.S.O., Half-pay. Commanding Middlesex Infantry Brigade, Colonel John Edward Watson, Half-pay. Eastern Command. Colonel Walter Norris Congreve, V.C., Colonel John Arthur Tanner, D.S.O., General M.V.O., Commandant, School of Musketry, Staff Officer, 1st grade, India. Hythe. Colonel Claude Arthur Bray, C.M.G., Army Colonel (temporary Brigadier-General) Pay Department, Command Paymaster, William Riddell Birdwood, C.S.I., C.I.E., Southern Command. -
Alumni News and Back Pages
Alumni News Chile District Court. Bruno Rakotoarisoa, EC02-2, was promoted PROMOTIONS Jose Pedro Valdivieso, Madagascar EC04-3, was promoted to to major general and ap- Bangladesh major general. Dominique Jean Olivier pointed program coordina- Rakotozafy, EC99-2, was tor general, Ministry of MD Hasan UZ Zaman, India National Defense. CCM08-1, was promoted promoted to lieutenant gen- to colonel and appointed as Malathi Narayanan eral and appointed minister Louis Antoine de Padoue Col Staff, Military Institute CCM08-2, was promoted to of defense. Ranaivoseheno, EC05-2, of Science and Technology. registrar in Debts Recovery Samitiana Radoma Rabe- was promoted to rear admi- ral and appointed director Dr. M. Maksudur Rah- Tribunal, New Delhi. harindranto, EC99-1, was promoted to major general of defense, Ministry of Na- man, CCM13-1, was Indonesia promoted to professor, de- and appointed director gen- tional Defense. Edward Simarmata, eral, Planning and Opera- partment of geography and Malaysia environment, University of ASC14-2, was promoted to tions Ministry of National Dhaka. chief judge of the Baubau Defense. Sofi an Karim, ASC14-3, Members of the Philippines Alumni Association and APCSS staff gather following the November biosecurity conference in Manila conducted jointly by APCSS, the Philippines Department of Health and National Defense University of the Philippines. Philippines is top APCSS alumni association for 2014 The Philippines Alumni As- “Exploiting the Crime-Terror Nexus” ecurity in Southeast Asia” workshop sociation is the Asia-Pacifi c Center workshop in Manila. The associa- in Manila and sent key partici- for Strategic Studies Alumni As- tion provided two full-time logistics pants and a speaker to the October sociation of the Year for 2014. -
Military Ranks Chart
Branch and Rank Description Army Navy / Coast Guard Air Force Marines Rank Code E01 Private (PV1) Seaman Recruit (SR) Airman Basic (AB) Private (PVT) E02 Private (PV2) Seaman Apprentice (SA) Airman (Amn) Private First Class (PFC) E03 Private First Class (PFC) Seaman (SN) Airman First Class (A1C) Lance Corporal (LCpl) Corporal (CPL) E04 Petty Officer Third Class (PO3) Senior Airman (SrA) Corporal (Cpl) Specialist (SPC) E05 Sergeant (SGT) Petty Officer Second Class (PO2) Staff Sergeant (SSgt) Sergeant (Sgt) E06 Staff Sergeant (SSG) Petty Officer First Class (PO1) Technical Sergeant (TSgt) Staff Sergeant (SSgt) Master Sergeant (MSgt) Enlisted E07 Sergeant First Class (SFC) Chief Petty Officer (CPO) Gunnery Sergeant (GySgt) First Sergeant (MSgt) Master Sergeant (MSG) Senior Master Sergeant (SMSgt) Master Sergeant (MSgt) E08 Senior Chief Petty Officer (SCPO) First Sergeant (1SG) First Sergeant (SMSgt) First Sergeant (1stSgt) Sergeant Major (SGM) Chief Master Sergeant (CMSgt) Master Gunnery Sergeant (MGySgt) E09 Master Chief Petty Officer (MCPO) First Sergeant (CMSgt) Command Sergeant Major (CSM) Sergeant Major (SgtMaj) Command Chief Master Sergeant (CCMSgt) O01 Second Lieutenant (2LT) Ensign (ENS) Second Lieutenant (2d Lt) Second Lieutenant (2dLt) O02 First Lieutenant (1LT) Lieutenant Junior Grade (LTJG) First Lieutenant (1st Lt) First Lieutenant (1Lt) O03 Captain (CPT) Lieutenant (LT) Captain (Capt) Captain (Capt) O04 Major (MAJ) Lieutenant Commander (LCDR) Major (Maj) Major (Maj) O05 Lieutenant Colonel (LTC) Commander (CDR) Lieutenant Colonel