The IEA HIA 2009-2020: Themes Collaborative RD&D that advances hydrogen science and technology Hydrogen production Hydrogen storage Integrated hydrogen systems Integration of hydrogen in existing infrastructure

Analysis that positions hydrogen Technical progress and optimization Market preparation and deployment Support in political decision-making

Understanding, Awareness and Acceptance that fosters technology diffusion and commercialization Information dissemination Safety Outreach Task Portfolio

NR NAME DURATION STATUS

18 Integrated Systems Evaluation 2004‒2009 completed

19 Hydrogen Safety 2004‒2010 completed

21 Biohydrogen 2005‒2010 completed

21 Bioinspired and Biological Hydrogen Production 2010‒2014 completed

22 Fundamental & Applied H2 Storage Materials Development 2006‒2012 completed

23 Small-Scale Reformers for on-Site H2 Supply 2006‒2011 completed 24 Wind Energy and Hydrogen Production (Electrolysis) 2006‒2011 completed

25 High Temperature Production of Hydrogen 2007‒2011 completed

26 Advanced Materials for Waterphotolysis with H2 2008‒2013 completed

27 Near-Term Market Routes to H2 via Co-Gasification with Biomass 2009‒2011 completed 28 Large-Scale Hydrogen Delivery Infrastructure 2010‒2013 ongoing

29 Distributed and Community Hydrogen (DISCO H2) 2011‒2013 ongoing 30 Global Hydrogen Analysis 2010‒2013 ongoing

31 Successor Hydrogen Safety Task 2010‒2013 completed

32 H2 Based Energy Storage 2013‒2016 ongoing

33 Local H2 Supply for Energy Applications 2013‒2016 ongoing 34 BioH2 for Energy & Environment (Successor to Task 21) 2014‒2017 approved

35 Renewable Hydrogen 2014‒2017 approved

36 Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA) (Successor Task 30) 2014-2017 approved

37 Safety 2015-2018 approved 38 Power-to-Gas 2015-2018 APPROVED Marine Sector In Definition

AN IMPLEMENTING AGREEMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY 3 IEA/HIA Task 38 Power-to-Hydrogen and Hydrogen-to-X: System Analysis of techno- economic, legal and regulatory conditions

Paul Lucchese, ExCo Father and Mentor of the Task - CEA Alain Le Duigou - CEA Christine Mansilla – CEA

CEN-CENELEC WG SFEM Meeting 4 th may 2016 Brussels IEA – HIA Task 38 Power-to-Hydrogen and Hydrogen-to-X: System Analysis of the techno-economic, legal and regulatory conditions Scope of the Task 38 The “Power-to-hydrogen” concept means that hydrogen is produced via low carbon electricity electrolysis Electricity supply can be either: • On-Grid • Off-grid • or Hybrid systems With particular attention devoted to: • Provision of services to the gris • Characterization of hydrogen’s relevance for energy storage.

“Hydrogen-to-X” implies that the hydrogen supply concerns a large portfolio of uses: • Transport/mobility : hydrogen for fuel cells; • Gas grid (“Power to gas”): Mixing with natural gas grid or methanation?; • Industry (refinery, steel, ammonia, synfuels, etc.); • Re-electrification: Fuel cell, Gas turbine. IEA – HIA Task 38 Power-to-Hydrogen and Hydrogen-to-X: System Analysis of the techno-economic, legal and regulatory conditions Objectives of the Task 38

To provide a comprehensive understanding of the various technical and economic pathways for power-to-hydrogen applications in diverse situations;

To provide a comprehensive assessment of existing legal frameworks;

To provide business developers and policy makers with general guidelines and recommendations that enhance hydrogen system deployment in energy markets.

A final objective will be to develop hydrogen visibility as a key energy carrier for a sustainable and smart energy system, within a 2 or 3 horizon time frame: 2020, 2030 and 2050, for example. IEA – HIA Task 38 Power-to-Hydrogen and Hydrogen-to-X: System Analysis of the techno-economic, legal and regulatory conditions Four years / two phases

1/General state of the art survey of -existing portfolio of studies on techno-economic and business cases and smart Analysis - existing legal framework and macro-economic impacts, including demo/deployment projects;

2/Detailed specific case studies, based on detailed targets defined during the first phase, together with elaboration of legal and regulatory conditions, policy measures, and general guidelines for business developers and policy makers as well as public and private financial mechanisms and actors. Inside Task 38: Structure and Task Forces

Task Forces Methodology Definitions Services to Data Electrolyzers’ Common basis (screening sheets) Taxonomy the grid data for a common work

Subtasks 2 Mapping and Review / analysis of existing demo project state of the 3A Review/analysis the existing economic studies on Power-to-Hydrogen art 3B Review of different existing legal frameworks, policy measures

4 Systemic approach and macro economic impact analysis Detailed 5 Specific case studies case studies

Interfaces with other projects and initiatives: IEA/HIA tasks (36, 33 …), IEA/RETD, IEA secretariat, organisations (EASE, IPHE, NOW, …), CEN/CENELEC WG Task 38: major deliverables for phase 1

Reference document (ST1) Semi annual reports (ST1, with the help of the partners) Intermediate Report and Data base on state of the art of demonstration projects (ST 2) Intermediate Report on state of the art of techno-economic studies (ST 3A) Intermediate Report on state of the art of legal framework (ST 3B) Intermediate Report on selection of data base and case studies

Global synthesis (ST1 / coordinators and all the partners): short summary and reference to the Intermediate Reports, results of the case studies, guidelines for business developers, recommendations for policy makers.

9 Task 38 preliminary timeline

Subtasks 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 ST1 ST2 ST3A 4 years ? ST3B More ? ST4 ST5 Deliverables 1 2 3 Meetings KO 6th meeting month Mid-term END meeting meeting meeting Spring 1 : organization / methodology / common vision of the Task and Fall meetings 2 : general state of the art survey 3 : detailed specific cases studies

10 11 Subtask 1 / coordination Management team today: Paul Lucchese and 2 co-Operating agents, Alain Le Duigou and Christine Mansilla from CEA laboratory I-tésé: Institute for Technico-economics of Energy Systems (Support contract with French agency Ademe for at least 18 months) Organization of the Kick-Off meeting in on January 28th 2016 30 participants from 13 countries (today ca. 40 people involved) • To achieve a common vision of the Task objectives and structure • First exchange on participants’ role and subtask leaders • Identify the next steps • Schedule next meeting Discussions and debates about: - The scope and objectives of the Task (« low carbon », « power » to H2, H2 to « X », …) - The issues, topics, markets to consider First arrangement of the SubTasks and Task Forces contributors and leaders Launching of a « Reference Document » that describes the Task, the organization, and the SubTasks and Task Forces specifications

12 Participants and possible participants to the Task

Possible participants Italy Japan Korea ? Canada ?

Non OECD: Argentina ? Participants China ? today Germany Denmark Sweden Norway The Netherlands Belgium Romania Bulgaria UK Spain Australia USA SubTasks: contributors and leaders SubTask Contributors Leader 2 Mapping and Review / analysis of existing ICSI, JRC, FCH JU, DGC, SWECO, HA, Hydrogenics, DBI, CEA, IFE ? UCL demo project 3A Review/analyse the existing economic CEA, Hydricity, Imperial College, ICSI, DMU, DGC, SWECO, HA, FZJ studies on Power to Hydrogen Hydrogenics, Air Liquide, FZJ, Southern Company , IFE ? 3B Review of different existing legal ICSI, Hydrogenics, Southern Company, CEA, BAS JRC frameworks, policy measures 4 Systemic approach and macro economic Hydricity, Imperial College, ICSI, DMU, JRC, Air Liquide, SWECO ? impact analysis 5 Specific case studies CEA, Hydricity, Imperial College, ICSI, UCL, HA, Air Liquide, FZJ, Southern Company, SWECO ? Task Forces: contributors and leaders Task Forces Contributors Leader M3A Methodology ST 3A CEA, Hydricity, Imperial College, DMU, JRC, SWECO, FZJ FZJ Def Definitions Hydricity, Imperial College, ISCI, CEA, Engie ? SG Services to the Grid CEA, DMU, Air Liquide, Clean Horizon ?, AREVAH2Gen ?, ITM ? D Data Imperial College, JRC, CEA ED Electrolysers’ Data Imperial College, UCL, Hydrogenics, Areva H2 Gen Air Liquide, IFE UCL ?, JRC ?, ITM ?

14 Subtask 3A and 3B / already done Objective: publish a reference document “labelled” Task 38

Support of Bulgarian Academy of Science : Marin Pandev (in Paris 2 Months late 2015) PhD Creation and work of a first methodology group (M 3A) Definition of a first methodology sheet for literature review - Proposal of a screening sheet as a common analysis grid of the studies to be discussed and agreed upon - 2 levels analysis grid: quick scan / thorough reading - First Web Seminar in May First list of studies gathered / more than 200 documents today, including focus on native language studies

ST1: Creation (CEA) of a secured Internet site documents, data, minutes, forum, … Communication First actions engaged: task summary, participation to the WHEC

WHEC – Dedicated IEA HIA Session Under the topic "Countries Strategies/Associations/Assessments"

Semi-annual reports, project reports Public internet site planned Reviews for publications … Conferences communications … and the current presentation ! RE-P2G for non-individual transport

Selection of technologies and policies Potential Collaborations/Synergies with CEN- CENELEC Working Group

ST2 Establishment of Data base on Demo project (world wide)

ST3B : Review of different existing legal frameworks, policy measures

TF « Terminology/Taxonomy »

Others ?

AN IMPLEMENTING AGREEMENT OF THE INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY 1818

Backup

20 Mary-Rose Valladares [email protected] IEA HIA Denis Thomas [email protected] Hydrogenics USA Everett Anderson [email protected] Proton on site Noah Meeks [email protected] Southern Company Participants Alain Le Duigou [email protected] CEA Christine Mansilla [email protected] CEA to the Task, Benedicte Champel [email protected] CEA Paul Lucchese [email protected] CEA Michael Salomon [email protected] Clean energy FR Kick Off Lucas Bertrand [email protected] ITM Jean Paul Reich [email protected] ENGIE meeting Fabien Aupretre [email protected] AREVA H2GEN Claude Heller [email protected] Air Liquide Louis Sentis [email protected] Air Liquide attendance Luc Bodineau [email protected] ADEME Robert Dickinson [email protected] Hydricity AUS Marcel Weeda [email protected] ECN Michael Ball [email protected] Shell NL Sheila Samsatli [email protected] Imperial College Nouri John Samsatli [email protected] Imperial College UK Marcus Newborough [email protected] ITM Pierluigi Mancarella [email protected] University of Manchester Mihai Balan [email protected] ICIT RO Esther Albertin [email protected] FHA Jesus Simon [email protected] FHA ES Marin Pandev [email protected] ; [email protected] BAS BG Eveline Weidner [email protected] JRC, IPTS Nikos Lymberopoulos [email protected] FCH JU EU Bengt Ridell [email protected] Energy Systems, Sweco SE Joris Proost [email protected] UCL Louvain BE Henry Iskov [email protected] DGC DK Andreas Reiner [email protected] SIEMENS Martin Robinius [email protected] FZJ D Anja Wehling [email protected] DBI Deutche Brennstoff Institute Martin Kirkengen [email protected] IFE NOR

21 T.E. Studies Macro / eco impacts SubTasks ST 3A ST 4 (coord. ) (coord. ) contributors CEA (B Champel) Hydricity (R Dickinson) CEA (C Mansilla) Imperial College (S & N J Samsatli) and leaders Hydricity (R Dickinson) ICSI (M Balan) Imperial College (S & N J Samsatli) DMU (R Gammon) ICSI (M Balan) JRC (A Zucker) DMU (R Gammon) Air Liquide (J André) Coord. ST 1 / CEA DGC (H Iskov) SWECO (B Ridell) ? SWECO (B Ridell) Demo projects HA (E Albertin, J Simon) Case studies Hydrogenics (D Thomas) ST 2 / UCL Air Liquide (S Valentin) ST5 (coord. J Proost) FZJ (M Robinius) (coord. ) ICSI (M Balan) Southern Company (N Meeks) CEA (B Champel) JRC (E Weidner) IFE (M Kirkengen) ? CEA (A Le Duigou) FCH JU (N Lymberopoulos) Hydricity (R Dickinson) DGC (H Iskov) Legals and policies Imperial College (S & N J Samsatli) SWECO (B Ridell) ST 3B / JRC ICSI (M Balan) HA (E Albertin) (coord. E Weidner) UCL (J Proost) Hydrogenics (D Thomas) HA (J Simon) ICSI (M Balan) DBI (A Wehling) Air Liquide (C Heller) Hydrogenics (D Thomas) CEA (A Le Duigou) FZJ (M Robinius) Southern Company (N Meeks) IFE (M Kirkengen) ? Southern Company (N Meeks) CEA (C Mansilla) SWECO (B Ridell) ? BAS (M Pandev) ?

22 Task Forces Services to the Grid SG – leader ……… contributors and leaders CEA (B Champel) CEA (C Mansilla) DMU (R Gammon) Methodology ST 3A Air Liquide (J André) M3A – leader M. Robinius Clean Horizon (M Salomon) ? CEA (B Champel) AREVAH2Gen (F Auprêtre) ? CEA (C Mansilla) ITM (M Newborough) ? Hydricity (R Dickinson) Imperial College (S & N J Samsatli) Data DMU (R Gammon) D – leader ……… JRC (E Weidner) Imperial College (S Samsatli) SWECO (B Ridell) JRC (E Weidner) FZJ (M Robinius) CEA (A Le Duigou)

Taxonomy Electrolysers’ Data ED – leader ……… T – leader ……. Imperial College (S Samsatli) Hydricity (R Dickinson) UCL (J Proost) Imperial College (S & N J Samsatli) Hydrogenics (D Thomas) ISCI (M Balan) Air Liquide (S Valentin) CEA (C Mansilla) IFE (M Kirkengen) ? Engie (J-P Rêche) JRC (E Weidner) ? ITM (M Newborough) ?