City of Jacksonville, Florida

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

City of Jacksonville, Florida NEW ISSUE – BOOK‑ENTRY ONLY RATINGS: See "RATINGS" herein. In the opinion of Co-Bond Counsel, under existing statutes, regulations, rulings and court decisions, assuming continuing compliance with certain tax covenants and the accuracy of the certifications and representations of the City, interest on the Series 2012C Bonds and the Series 2012D Bonds (as such terms are defined below) will be excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Interest on the Series 2012C Bonds and the Series 2012D Bonds is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations. However, interest on the Series 2012C Bonds and the Series 2012D Bonds will be taken into account in determining adjusted current earnings for purposes of computing the alternative minimum tax imposed on certain corporations. Interest on the Series 2012E Bonds (as defined below) is not excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. Co-Bond Counsel is further of the opinion that the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds (as defined below) and the interest thereon will not be subject to taxation under the laws of the State of Florida, except as to estate taxes and taxes under Chapter 220, Florida Statutes, on interest, income or profits on debt obligations owned by corporations, as defined in said Chapter 220. For a more complete discussion of certain tax aspects relating to the Series 2012C Bonds and the Series 2012D Bonds, see "TAX MATTERS – SERIES 2012 TAX-EXEMPT BONDS" herein. For a more complete discussion of certain tax aspects relating to the Series 2012E Bonds, see "TAX MATTERS – SERIES 2012E BONDS" herein. $183,980,000 $11,840,000 $34,340,000 CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA FLORIDA FLORIDA SPECIAL REVENUE SPECIAL REVENUE TAXABLE SPECIAL REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS, REFUNDING BONDS, REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2012C SERIES 2012D SERIES 2012E Dated: Date of Delivery Due: October 1, as shown on inside cover pages The $183,980,000 City of Jacksonville, Florida Special Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2012C (the "Series 2012C Bonds"), $11,840,000 City of Jacksonville, Florida Special Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2012D (the "Series 2012D Bonds"), and $34,340,000 City of Jacksonville, Florida Taxable Special Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2012E (the "Series 2012E Bonds" and, together with the Series 2012C Bonds and the Series 2012D Bonds, the "Series 2012 Refunding Bonds") will be issued by the City of Jacksonville, Florida (the "City") to refund and defease the Refunded Bonds (as defined herein) and pay the costs of issuance related to the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds. See "ESTIMATED SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS" and "PLAN OF REFUNDING" herein. All capitalized terms used in this Official Statement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in "APPENDIX B – SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE SPECIAL REVENUE BOND ORDINANCE -- Definitions of Certain Terms" attached hereto or, if not defined therein, will have the same meanings ascribed to such terms in the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance or the Bond Terms Agreement (as defined herein), as applicable. The Series 2012 Refunding Bonds are being issued as Additional Bonds under the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance and as fully registered bonds in denominations equal to the principal amount of each maturity shown on the inside cover pages, and when issued will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., as Bondholder and securities depository nominee of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York ("DTC"). Individual purchases of beneficial interests in the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will be made in book-entry form only through DTC Participants in the principal amount of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof. Purchasers of beneficial interests in the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will not receive physical delivery of bond certificates. Interest on the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will be paid semi-annually on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing April 1, 2013 (each, an "Interest Payment Date"). Payments of principal of and interest on the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will be made to purchasers of beneficial interests in the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds by DTC Participants. See "BOOK-ENTRY ONLY SYSTEM" herein. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Jacksonville, Florida, will serve as Deputy Registrar and Paying Agent for the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds. The Series 2012 Refunding Bonds are subject to optional redemption prior to their stated dates of maturity as more fully described herein. See "DESCRIPTION OF THE SERIES 2012 REFUNDING BONDS – Redemption" herein. The Series 2012 Refunding Bonds are limited obligations of the City payable from the Covenant Revenues and other legally available revenues of the City budgeted and appropriated in the manner and to the extent provided in the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance. The Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will not be secured by a lien on the Covenant Revenues or any other revenues of the City until such funds are actually budgeted and appropriated therefor and deposited in the funds and accounts under the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance. The obligation of the City to budget, appropriate and make payments from Covenant Revenues is subject to the availability of Covenant Revenues in the General Fund after the satisfaction of the funding requirements for obligations having an express lien on or pledge of such revenues and the funding requirements for essential government services of the City. The City may not expend money not appropriated or in excess of its current budgeted revenues to pay debt service on the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds. The City also has certain other obligations which are payable from Covenant Revenues, all as described herein. See "SECURITY FOR THE SERIES 2012 REFUNDING BONDS" and "ADDITIONAL DEBT" herein. Principal of the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds, the redemption premium, if any, and the interest thereon shall not be deemed to constitute a general or moral obligation or indebtedness of the City, or of the State of Florida (the "State") or any political subdivision thereof within the meaning of the Constitution and laws of the State. Neither the City nor the State nor any political subdivision thereof, shall be obligated to pay the principal of redemption premium, if any, or the interest on the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds except from the revenues and funds herein described, and neither the faith and credit nor any taxing power of the City or the State or any political subdivision thereof, is pledged to the payment of the principal of or interest on the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds or other costs incident thereto. The City is not obligated to maintain or continue any activities that generate Covenant Revenues. Purchasers of the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds, by their purchase and acceptance thereof, are deemed to have expressly and irrevocably consented to and approved, as required by Section 14.02 of the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance, the amendment of the terms and provisions of the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance by incorporating the amendments (the "Amendments") set forth in Ordinance 2012‑620‑E enacted on November 13, 2012. As provided in the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance, the Amendments will only take effect upon the consent and approval of not less than a majority of the holders of the then Outstanding Bonds under the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance and any Insurer of Bonds then Outstanding under the Special Revenue Bond Ordinance. See "CONSENT TO AMENDMENTS TO SPECIAL REVENUE BOND ORDINANCE" contained herein and "APPENDIX B – SUMMARY OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF THE SPECIAL REVENUE BOND ORDINANCE" attached hereto. This cover page contains certain information for quick reference only. It is not a summary of the issue. Investors must read the entire Official Statement to obtain information essential to making an informed investment decision. The Series 2012 Refunding Bonds are offered for delivery when, as and if issued by the City and received by the Underwriters of the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds, subject to the delivery of an approving opinion as to the legality of the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds by Greenberg Traurig, P.A., Orlando, Florida and the Ezell Law Firm, P.A. Jacksonville, Florida, serving as Co-Bond Counsel to the City. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the City by Greenberg Traurig, P.A., Orlando, Florida and D. Seaton and Associates, Orlando, Florida, serving as Co-Disclosure Counsel to the City. Certain other legal matters will be passed upon for the City by its Office of General Counsel. Certain matters will be passed on for the Underwriters by their counsel, Ballard Spahr LLP, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Public Financial Management, Inc., Orlando, Florida is acting as financial advisor to the City in connection with the issuance of the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds. It is expected that the Series 2012 Refunding Bonds will be available for delivery through the facilities of DTC in New York, New York, on or about December 13, 2012. Goldman, Sachs & Co. J.P. Morgan Jefferies Drexel Hamilton, LLC Loop Capital Markets Siebert Brandford Shank & Co., L.L.C. Dated: November 16, 2012 MATURITIES, AMOUNTS, INTEREST RATES, PRICES, YIELDS AND CUSIPS $183,980,000 CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA SPECIAL REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS SERIES 2012C Date Principal Interest (October 1) Amount Rate Price Yield CUSIP No. 2013 $ 1,525,000 3.00% 102.155 0.30% 469487FG2 2014 3,865,000 5.00 108.090 0.48 469487FH0 2015 11,050,000 5.00 112.048
Recommended publications
  • Legal Uncertainty and Municipal Bond Yields: Market Spillovers from Puerto Rico
    Legal Uncertainty and Municipal Bond Yields: Market Spillovers from Puerto Rico CHUCK BOYER∗ July 8, 2019 ABSTRACT I explore the effects of legal uncertainty on U.S. municipal bond yields. The legal framework for state government default in the United States is very uncertain, and has very little precedent (no state has defaulted on its debt since the 1930s). I argue that recent events in the Puerto Rican debt crisis may provide information to investors about the potential legal structure for future state government default events. I test whether U.S. state government bond yields react to legal news and decisions relating to the Puerto Rican default crisis. Additionally, I explore cross-sectional differences in these spillover effects. I find that state bond yields do react to events in Puerto Rico. However, I do not find evidence that effects are stronger in states with lower credit quality. This suggests that markets may perceive these events as setting precedent for potential future state default events. Overall my results imply that creating a default framework for U.S. state governments could reduce market uncertainty, and therefore state borrowing costs. ∗University of Chicago Booth School of Business and Department of Economics. [email protected]. I thank Lubos Pastor, Eric Zwick, Amir Sufi and seminar participants at the University of Chicago for their feedback. This research was funded in part by the John and Serena Liew Fellowship Fund at the Fama-Miller Center for Research in Finance, University of Chicago Booth School of Business. I. Introduction Some of the legal precedents potentially being set, whether or not technically bind- ing outside Puerto Rico or the 1st Circuit, erode the expectations and good order of the municipal bond marketplace that finances the activities of states and municipal instrumentalities nationwide.
    [Show full text]
  • Comments of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association
    sif ma Invested in America October 22, 2012 The Honorable Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman and Jennifer J. Johnson, Secretary Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 20th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20051 Docket No. R-1442 / RIN 7100 AD-87 The Honorable Martin J. Gruenberg, Acting Chairman and Robert Feldman, Executive Secretary Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 550 17th Street, NW Washington, DC 20429 FDIC RIN 3064-AD97; Attention: Comments, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Mr. Thomas J. Curry, Comptroller of the Currency Office of the Comptroller of the Currency 250 E Street, SW., Mail Stop 2-3 Washington, DC 20219 Docket ID OCC-2012-0010 RIN 1557-AD46 MEMORANDUM TO THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION AND THE OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY (the "Agencies") Re: Question 4: The agencies solicit comments on the proposed CVA capital requirements, including the simple CVA approach and the advanced CVA approach. The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association ("SIFMA") is pleased to comment on "Regulatory Capital Rules: Advanced Approaches Risk-Based Capital Rule; Market Risk Capital Rule." SIFMA brings together the shared interests of hundreds of securities firms, banks and asset managers. SIFMA's mission is to support a strong financial industry, investor opportunity, capital formation, job creation and economic growth, while building trust and confidence in the financial markets. SIFMA, with offices in New York and Washington, D.C., is the U.S. regional member of the Global Financial Markets Association (GFMA). For more information, visit www.sifma.org.
    [Show full text]
  • GUIDE to INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT REVENUE BOND FINANCING and APPLICATION for BOND AUTHORIZATION in the COUNTY of VOLUSIA Approved February 2018
    GUIDE TO INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT REVENUE BOND FINANCING AND APPLICATION FOR BOND AUTHORIZATION IN THE COUNTY OF VOLUSIA Approved February 2018 Daytona Beach International Airport 700 Catalina Drive, Suite 200, Daytona Beach, Florida 32114 · 386-248-8048 · 800-554-3801 GUIDE TO INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT REVENUE BOND FINANCING IN THE COUNTY OF VOLUSIA TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Capital Formation 3 2. Industrial Development Revenue Bonds Defined 3 3. Advantages 4 4. Qualifications 5 5. Size Financing 6 6. Sources of Financing 6 7. Issuance Costs 7 8. Inducement and Timing 7 9. Guidelines 8 a. Use of Bond Proceeds b. Financial Structure c. Fees 10. Procedures 9 a. Application b. Application Review c. Bond Counsel and Preparation of Document d. Sale of Bonds e. Disposition of Proceeds of Bond Sale APPLICATION 15 Exhibit A – Fee Schedule 20 Exhibit B – Costs 21 Exhibit C – Process Chart 22 DISCLAIMER The Volusia County Industrial Development Authority reserves the right to adjust its policies and procedures in order to comply with changes to the Federal Tax Code or to applicable Florida Statutes. 2 Volusia County Industrial Development Authority, 700 Catalina Drive, Suite 200, Daytona Beach, FL 32114 Telephone: (386) 248-8048 Fax: (386) 238-4761 www.volusia.org/economicdevelopment Guide to Industrial Development Revenue Bond Financing 1. CAPITAL FORMATION The formation of capital to finance new and expanding industrial and business facilities is one of the most important aspects of a corporate facility planner’s function. An Industrial Development Revenue Bond (IDRB) is a funding alternative that can provide access to long term financing for capital projects at favorable interest rates.
    [Show full text]
  • Debt Financing Terms and Concepts
    Appendix C DEBT FINANCING TERMS AND CONCEPTS This appendix is designed to provide definitions drafted in plain English for terms and concepts used in connection with debt issuance. To be consistent with customary industry practice, the term bonds is used to mean either long-term bonds or, more generally, bonds, notes, commercial paper, certificates of participation, and other types of evidence of debt. The index to the California Debt Issuance Primer (Primer) may contain cross-references to terms not defined here in alphabetical order. ACCELERATION A remedy provided in many security agreements (including many indentures and bond resolutions) by which the trustee may declare all future payments of principal immediately due and payable after the occurrence of certain specified events—usually called events of default. In some security agreements the trustee may be required to accelerate upon the occurrence of an event of default. Sometimes acceleration can occur only upon the consent or direction of a credit enhancement provider or only upon the request of the holders of a specified percentage of the bonds (often 25 percent). Generally, unless the security agreement provides otherwise, acceleration results in available monies being used first to pay interest pro rata on all the bonds and, if interest is fully paid, to pay principal pro rata on all maturities. As a result, all the bonds are placed on an equal footing, regardless of their scheduled maturity. ACCRUED INTEREST In general, interest that has been earned on a bond but not yet paid—usually because it is not yet due. More specifically, this term is often used to refer to interest earned on a bond from its dated date to the closing date.
    [Show full text]
  • Leveraging Bond Financing to Support Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Goals: a Resource Summary for State and Local Governments
    October 2020 Leveraging Bond Financing to Support Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Goals: A Resource Summary for State and Local Governments Executive Summary This resource summary is for state, local, and K-12 energy professionals and non-finance experts seeking to understand how bonds can be used to pay for energy efficiency and renewable energy projects and initiatives. The objective of the resource summary is to inform energy professionals, so they can more confidently and efficiently discuss bond financing with public finance officers and executive leadership as an option for supporting energy goals. The resource summary outlines market trends in bond financing for energy efficiency and renewable energy, reviews the key considerations of bond issuances (e.g., who has bond issuance authority, what are eligible uses of proceeds, what about taxes, and what are the transaction costs?), briefly compares bond financing to other options (e.g., tax-exempt leases and loans), and provides two case studies—one case study of a general obligation bond issuance and one case study of a revenue bond issuance. Key Takeaways an authority less limited by debt constraints or bond rating. Also, the predictable revenue streams associated with energy Nearly every state and territory in the United States has used efficiency and renewable energy generation (e.g., energy cost bonds to support energy efficiency, renewable energy, or savings) can enable more favorable bond structures, and bonding environmental infrastructure. Between 2005 and 2017, almost can be used in conjunction with energy savings performance $30 billion in bonds were issued to support these purposes, with an contracting (ESPC).
    [Show full text]
  • Glossary of Municipal Finance Terms
    Glossary of Municipal Finance Terms Accreted Value The Price of the Zero Coupon Bond on the Call Date as calculated using the original interest rate to maturity as the Yield, the Call Date as the Settlement Date, and the Maturity of the Bond. Accrued Interest Interest earned on a bond between the dated date (date interest starts accruing) and the date bonds are sold to the bond buyer. Accrued interest is normally paid by the bond buyer upon the purchase of a bond (interest accrued is added to the purchase price) and rebated back to the buyer by the issuer with the first payment. The buyer keeps the full coupon payment when it becomes due. Advance Refunding Financing transactions under which new bonds are issued to repay an outstanding bond issue prior to its first call date. Money raised from the new issue is usually placed in an escrow account and invested in government securities. The interest and principal repayments of these escrowed securities are used to pay the old bonds until they can be called. Ad Volrem Tax A tax based on assessed property value. Amortization A reduction of debt by means of periodic payments, which usually include current interest payments and principal payments sufficient to retire the debt (bond) at maturity. AMT Bonds The interest from certain tax-free municipal bonds is required to be included in the calculation of alternative minimum tax. These bonds are generally called AMT bonds. Qualified Small Issue bonds (IDBs) are AMT bonds along with other types of Private Activity bonds, excluding 501 (c)(3) bonds.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on the Municipal Securities Market
    Report on the Municipal Securities Market ____________________________________________________ U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission July 31, 2012 _______________________________________ EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background on Report on the Municipal Securities Market The mission of the SEC is to protect investors – including investors in municipal securities – maintain fair, orderly, and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. In furtherance of that mission, Chairman Mary L. Schapiro announced in May 2010 that Commissioner Elisse B. Walter, along with staff from across the agency, would lead an effort to examine the municipal securities market. In 2010 and 2011, Commissioner Walter and the Commission staff (“Staff”) held public field hearings in San Francisco, California; Washington, DC; and Birmingham, Alabama. At each of the hearings, the Staff invited individuals representing many different perspectives to participate in panels on specific topics, including disclosure, accounting, pre-trade price transparency, and other investor and municipal issuer concerns. In addition to the field hearings, the Staff held meetings and conference calls with market participants and public comment was invited by email, by mail, through the Commission’s web-based comment submission form, or through a dedicated telephone line. The development of this Report on the Municipal Securities Market (“Report”) included consideration of the transcripts of the field hearings, the comment letters received, academic studies, other publicly available materials, Staff-generated statistics based on certain data sources, and the input received during meetings and conference calls with market participants. This Report commences with an overview of the municipal securities market, the regulatory structure and the roles of key market participants. Next, the Report focuses on two key areas of concern in the municipal securities market: disclosure and market structure.
    [Show full text]
  • An Introduction to Municipal Lease Financing: Answers to Frequently Asked Questions
    AN INTRODUCTION TO MUNICIPAL LEASE FINANCING: ANSWERS TO FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Dated July 1, 2000 Copyright © 2000. Association for Governmental Leasing & Finance, Washington, DC. All rights reserved. TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION HEADING PAGE INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................1 I. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ..................................................................................................1 A. Advantages, Disadvantages and Characteristics of Municipal Lease Financing ...................................................................................................................2 B. Tax Treatment and Interest Costs Associated with Municipal Lease Financing ...................................................................................................................4 II. PARTIES AND PURPOSES FOR MUNICIPAL LEASE FINANCING..................................................5 A. The Lessor.................................................................................................................6 B. The Lessee ................................................................................................................8 C. Purposes for Which a Government Body May Lease Property....................................8 III. TYPES OF MUNICIPAL LEASE FINANCING TRANSACTIONS ......................................................8 A. Simple Equipment Acquisition Lease...........................................................................9
    [Show full text]
  • New York State Sales Tax Revenue Bond Statutory Framework
    New York State Sales Tax Revenue Bond Statutory Framework Introduction: Article 5-F & Article 6 (Section 92-h) of the State Finance Law established the Sales Tax Revenue Bond Program which provides for the issuance of bonds for a variety of purposes supported by a portion of the State’s Sales Tax. In summary, Sales Tax bonds are currently anticipated to be one of the primary vehicles of new money State- supported bond issuances, and are supported by setting aside an amount equal initially to a one percent rate of taxation of the State’s four percent sales tax, and increasing to a two percent rate of taxation upon the satisfaction of all obligations and liabilities of the Local Government Assistance Corporation. Table of Contents: A. Definitions B. Issuance of Bonds and Notes C. Payments to Authorized Issuers D. Sales Tax Revenue Bond Tax Fund New York State Sales Tax Revenue Bonds Statute NEW YORK STATE FINANCE LAW -- ARTICLE 5-F SALES TAX REVENUE BOND FINANCING PROGRAM Section: 69-m. Definitions. 69-n. Issuance of bonds and notes. 69-o. Payments to authorized issuers. § 69-m. Definitions. 1. "Authorized issuer" shall mean the dormitory authority of the state of New York, the New York state urban development corporation, the New York state thruway authority, and any successors thereto. 2. "Authorized purpose" for purposes of this article and section ninety- two-h of this chapter shall mean any purposes for which state-supported debt, as defined by section sixty-seven-a of this chapter, may or has been issued, except debt for which the state is constitutionally obligated thereunder to pay debt service and related expenses.
    [Show full text]
  • Primer on Municipal Bonds: What Investors Need to Know
    Primer on Municipal Bonds What investors need to know Not a Deposit Not FDIC Insured Not Guaranteed by the Bank May Lose Value Not Insured by any Federal Government Agency Table of contents 1 2 Brief history What are of municipal municipal bonds bonds? 3 4 Understanding Two basic types tax-equivalent of municipal yield bonds 5 6 Comparing Debt structure fixed income markets 7 8 Credit quality Historical default rates 9 10 Diversification Importance potential of active management 11 Why Invesco? 1 Municipal bonds are often thought of as tax-exempt vehicles appropriate only for In this primer, investors who fall into higher tax brackets. However, municipal bonds can offer potential advantages to investors of all income brackets. In this primer, we highlight we highlight several attributes that we believe make the municipal bond market a standout among other large fixed income markets. several attributes that we believe These attributes include: Low refinancing risk Municipal debt is typically self-amortizing, where periodic make the debt service payments consist of both principal and interest. This structure enables repayment of principal with less municipal bond reliance on future market access. market a stand- High credit quality These issues tend to be highly rated. out among other large fixed Low default rates Compared to other fixed income asset classes, municipal bonds have had low historical default rates. income markets. Diversification These issues have had a low historical correlation with other major asset classes. Attractive yields Municipal bond yields compare favorably to major fixed income segments, even exclusive of their tax advantage. 2 Municipal bonds have played a vital role in building the framework of America’s modern infrastructure.
    [Show full text]
  • Muni Fortnightly
    WEALTH SOLUTIONS GROUP Muni Fortnightly PWM Fixed Income Research FOMC Dot Plot and ending of “talking about talking David N. Violette, CFA, Vice President about” tapering surprised markets and left real-yields SeniorDave Violette, Fixed Income CFA, Vice Analyst President substantially higher and the Treasury Curve flatter. Senior Fixed Income Analyst Muni yields ended higher. June 21, 2021 Bottom Line: • Treasury yields become volatile post-FOMC meeting which was interpreted as relatively hawkish. • State tax-supported debt rose 2.5% in fiscal 2021. • Very positive state and local pension plan investment returns will allow for lower pension plan net liabilities to fall, cash outflows for funding pressure to be alleviated amidst low interest rates. What Happened in the Bond Markets Last Week? • The FOMC met and the fireworks punk has been lit. On Wednesday, the meeting concluded with the surprising revelation on Fed Funds expectations. Going into the meeting many thought that an incremental dot or two (on the Dot Plot) might indicate that one rate hike for 2023 was the central expectation but markets were surprised with two rate hikes for 2023 placed onto the plot’s central expectation. Also, Chair Powell said that the FOMC seems to be done talking about talking about tapering and are now about ready to talk about tapering. You may think that this is silly semantics, but the Fed wants markets to know well in advance of when they will kick off their monetary stimulus tapering process so as not to shock markets. The Treasury market’s reaction was a) very significant real-yield escalation (the inflation trade was if not busted, seriously bruised) with 5yr real yields lifting +25 bps (and 10yr real yields +~15 bps) mostly in one day and b) a significant Treasury curve flattening – with the 30yr dropping below 2.00% and the 10yr sliding below 1.4% all the while the 2yr Note has come back into play, lifting +10 bps.
    [Show full text]
  • Has Tax Reform Robbed Municipal Bonds of Their
    JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2019 | FMSinc.org A PUBLICATION OF THE FINANCIAL MANAGERS SOCIETY The landmark tax reform initiatives that “Given the lack of demand (on the long- in issuance to be much the same for the near went into effect in 2018 inspired a great term end of the curve), we’ve seen longer- term in 2019, barring further changes in tax FEATURE deal of debate in many corners of the U.S. term municipal spreads widen,” says law, rising rates or market shifts. economy, ranging from the hallelujahs of Michael Davis, managing director of Fixed companies that saw their tax rate drop by Income Research Strategies at SunTrust “The end of the advance refunding bond nearly 15% to the hand-wringing of deficit- Robinson Humphrey, Inc. “Interestingly, program was a big loss for the market,” watchers and those who saw the whole retail investors have shown robust demand Urtz notes. “Not only did it remove one of endeavor as a handout to corporations at on the short-end of the curve, which has the issuers’ main ways of refinancing debt the expense of individual taxpayers – not to helped to keep spreads somewhat in check. when interest rates drop, it eliminated a mention the consternation of those banks These shifts have led to a steepening of key source of supply for the market. Over that found themselves subject to a costly the municipal curve – a trend we expect to the past decade, advance refundings revaluation of their deferred tax assets. continue going into 2019.” have comprised roughly 15% of annual issuance.
    [Show full text]