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Situation Analysis of Children in Nauru ©United Nations Children’S Fund (UNICEF), Pacific Office, Suva
28 Logo signature RECOMMENDED VERSIONS The ideal treatment for our logo is inside a cyan container . This helps reinforce the relationship between our logo and our brand colour and enhances legibility when placed over photographs and graphics. Logo signature aligned from bottom Logo signature centred of container suitable to be anchored in circular container at the top right corner (see next page) ALTERNATIVE VERSIONS Logo signature Logo signature Logo signature Horizontal logo signature centred in container aligned from top of centred in container centred in short container container UNICEF Brand Book l May 2018 Situation Analysis of Children in Nauru ©United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Pacific Office, Suva December 2017 This report was written by Kirsten Anderson, Ruth Barnes, Awaz Raoof and Carolyn Hamilton, with the assistance of Laura Mertsching, Jorun Arndt, Karin Frode, Safya Benniche and Kristiana Papi. Maurice Dunaiski contributed to the chapters on Health and WASH. Further revision to the Child Protection chapter was done by Shelley Casey. The report was commissioned by UNICEF Pacific, which engaged Coram International, at Coram Children’s Legal Centre, to finalize Situation Analysis of Nauru. The Situational Analyses were managed by a Steering Committee within UNICEF Pacific and UNICEF EAPRO, whose members included Andrew Colin Parker; Gerda Binder (EAPRO); Iosefo Volau; Laisani Petersen; Lemuel Fyodor Villamar; Maria Carmelita Francois; Settasak Akanimart; Stanley Gwavuya (Vice Chair), Stephanie Kleschnitzki (EAPRO); Uma Palaniappan; Vathinee Jitjaturunt (Chair); and Waqairapoa Tikoisuva. The contents of the report do not necessarily reflect the policies or views of UNICEF. UNICEF accepts no responsibility for error. Any part of this publication may be freely reproduced with appropriate acknowledgement. -
An Analysis of Kiribati, Nauru, Palau, Tonga, Tuvalu and Mauritius Thomas M
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 2004 Small-State Foreign Policy: An Analysis of Kiribati, Nauru, Palau, Tonga, Tuvalu and Mauritius Thomas M. Ethridge Eastern Illinois University This research is a product of the graduate program in Political Science at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Ethridge, Thomas M., "Small-State Foreign Policy: An Analysis of Kiribati, Nauru, Palau, Tonga, Tuvalu and Mauritius" (2004). Masters Theses. 1325. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/1325 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THESIS/FIELD EXPERIENCE PAPER REPRODUCTION CERTIFICATE TO: Graduate Degree Candidates (who have written formal theses) SUBJECT: Permission to Reproduce Theses The University Library is receiving a number of request from other institutions asking permission to reproduce dissertations for inclusion in their library holdings. Although no copyright laws are involved, we feel that professional courtesy demands that permission be obtained from the author before we allow these to be copied. PLEASE SIGN ONE OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS: Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University has my permission to lend my thesis to a reputable college or university for the purpose of copying it for inclusion in that · dings. ~Ju } oy Oat~ 1 I respectfully request Booth Library of Eastern Illinois University NOT allow my thesis to be reproduced because: Author's Signature Date lhesis4.form SMALL-STATE FOREIGN POLICY: AN ANALYSIS OF KIRIBATI, NAURU, PALAU, TONGA, TUVALU AND MAURITIUS (TITLE) BY Thomas M. -
Nauru and the Rule of Law
1 Select Committee on the Recent Allegations relating to Conditions and Circumstances at the Regional Processing Centre in Nauru Submission from the Hon Geoffrey M Eames AM QC Nauru and the Rule of Law In December 2010 I was appointed Chief Justice of the Republic of Nauru by President Marcus Steven. I held that position until I resigned on 13 March 2014. My resignation was forced, because the Nauru government of President Baron Waqa MP had revoked my visa, thus making it impossible for me to perform the role of Chief Justice. The actions of the Nauru government constituted a series of flagrant breaches of the Rule of Law. The fact that the government is not committed to the Rule of Law should be a matter of concern to the Australian government. Removal of an independent judiciary Resident Magistrate and Registrar of the Supreme Court, Peter Law, was arrested on 19 January 2014, forced on to an aeroplane and deported under police escort. No reasons were given to him by the government for this extraordinary action. The reasons, however, are now very clear – Mr Law had offended the Minister for Justice and Border Control, Mr David Adeang, by making interim orders, as Registrar, restraining the unlawful deportation of two expatriate businessmen, an Australian, Rod Henshaw, and a Fijian, Mohammed Haneef. The Resident Magistrate granted the applicants leave to commence judicial review proceedings. David Adeang, was incensed by Peter Law’s orders because he believed, wrongly, that under legislative amendments to the Immigration Act 1999 that had been steered through Parliament by him in December 2013, non-citizens could be deported without notice, or grounds, and were denied the right to review his decisions in the courts. -
National Integrity Systems
DRAFT National Integrity Systems TI Country Study Report NAURU 2003 1 (a) "This research has been funded by AusAID" (b) "The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the Commonwealth of Australia, Asia Pacific School of Economics and Government at The Australian National University or Transparency International Australia, which accept no responsibility for any loss, damage or injury resulting from reliance on any information or views contained in this publication." 2 PUBLICATION DETAILS Authors: Ruben Kun (assistant researcher), Whitlam Togomae (assistant researcher – law), and Roland Kun (country researcher). Contributors: A number of people have contributed to the development of this report by way of comment on its drafts. Acknowledgements: The authors would like to acknowledge the time and effort given by individuals and organisations within Nauru in order so that this study could be compiled. Biographic details: Reuben Kun is a Pleader at the Nauru Bar and a former member of Nauru Parliament. Whitlam K Togomae is a Master of Law Student with the University of the South Pacific, and is currently practicing law on Nauru. Roland Kun is a graduate of James Cooks University and is presently managing the Meneng Hotel. He has held administrative positions at the Nauru Centre of the USP, and with Air Nauru and the Nauru Fisheries Corporation. 3 CONTENTS Abbreviations 6 Executive Summary 7 Country Overview 11 Corruption Profile 14 Definitions and scope 14 Causes 17 Levels 20 Costs 21 Types -
REPUBLIC of NAURU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PUBLISHED by AUTHORITY ------No.26 3Rd May 2006 Nauru ------G.N.No
REPUBLIC OF NAURU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- No.26 3rd May 2006 Nauru ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- G.N.No. 91 / 2006 COURTS ACT 1972 DISTRICT COURT APPOINTMENT OF ACTING RESIDENT MAGISTRATE In exercise of my powers under sub-section 9 (4) of the Courts Act 1972, I, LUDWIG SCOTTY , President of Nauru, hereby appoint Peter Hamilton MacSporran to be Acting Resident Magistrate of the District Court of Nauru, The appointment of Peter Hamilton MacSporran as Acting Resident Magistrate will continue until the appointment of the Resident Magistrate. Given under my hand this twenty seven day of April, Two Thousand and Six. LUDWIG SCOTTY PRESIDENT G.N.No. 92 / 2006 COURTS ACT 1972 SUPREME COURT APPOINTMENT OF ACTING REGISTRAR In exercise of my powers under sub-section 6 of the Courts Act 1972, I, LUDWIG SCOTTY, President of Nauru, hereby appoint Peter Hamilton MacSporran to be Acting Registrar of the Supreme Court of Nauru. The appointment of Peter Hamilton MacSporran as Acting Registrar will continue until the appointment of the Registrar. Given under my hand this twenty seven day of April, Two Thousand and Six. LUDWIG SCOTTY PRESIDENT -2- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- No.26 3rd May 2006 Nauru ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
Nauru Bulletin Issue 9-2016/141 29 July 2016 Nauru 2016 Elections Wrap Up
REPUBLIC OF NAURU Nauru Bulletin Issue 9-2016/141 29 July 2016 Nauru 2016 elections wrap up he Nauru General Elections on 9 Boe also lost their seats. Roland TJuly 2016 returned the majority of Kun did not contest these elections the sitting MPs with six new members therefore the second seat for Buada joining the parliament and making was won by new comer Jason their debut in the Twenty-Second Bingham Agir. This was Mr Agir’s Parliament. second effort at running in the Long serving member of parliament Elections for his constituency. Also and former president and speaker first time candidate Asterio Appi Ludwig Scotty lost his seat in his replaced Mr Batsiua in Boe. The two Constituency of Anabar/Ijuw/Anibare Menen seats were won by another as well as another former president second time candidate and former Marcus Stephen in the neighbouring secretary for justice Lionel Aingimea Constituency of Ewa/Anetan. and new candidate Vodrick Detsiogo. Mr Scotty was replaced by new comer Members for Aiwo, Ubenide and Jaden Dogireiy who stood for elections Yaren remain unchanged. a second time and Mr Stephen to first The numbers alongside each time candidate Sean Oppenheimer. candidate name in the following table Suspended MPs Squire Jeremiah and Polling station in Baitsi district indicate the points attained by each former president Sprent Dabwido both candidate. They do not represent the from Menen and Mathew Batsiua of number of individual votes. Cont pg 2... President Waqa announces cabinet ministers even of the eight constituencies cast their vote at the General SElections on 9 July except for Aiwo which had its polling postponed until Monday 11 July. -
By Paul D. Miller the NAURU ELEGIES the NAURU ELEGIES NAURU
THE NAURU ELEGIES By Paul D. Miller THE NAURU ELEGIES THE NAURU ELEGIES NAURU All Money is a matter of belief Adam Smith, Book III, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of The Wealth of Nations 1776 In the realm of the senses, finance doesn’t count for much. It’s hard to quantify emotions and the nuanced complexities of human perception. Since antiquity, governments, emperors, presidents, prime ministers, kings and queens have set up bankers, traders and investors with special extra-territorial zones that create respite from the norms of regulations and import-export tax regimes and in return have asked for a steady stream of highly valued revenue for the public purse. On the other hand, human behavior in large numbers has all the hallmarks of what both mathematicians and behavioral economists like to call “emergent complexity” - we think, live, and exist in a world of numbers. And economics, the “dismal science” is a reflection of when we attempt to assign value to human activity. “Extra-territoriality” is a kind of no-place that mirrors early ideas of “eu- topos” (the operative word, topos, meaning land/scape): it’s a kind of place that could only exist in the absence of contingencies - at the interplay of the “special economic zone” and the “core” there is a mirror process of an extended choreography of storage and retrieval. It’s important to think of the broad contours of this structure as a repetoire of effects whose moving parts constitute an hyper abstract machinery of commerce whose core elements are derived from global trade routes and their interaction with the digital “network economy.” Before modernity, “extra-territorial” domains were concentrated in the Mediterranean basin, because of the many nations that competed for limited resources near Delos in Greco- Roman times, and in Venice, Genoa, Luxembourg and Marseilles during the Middle Ages. -
Nauru Bulletin Issue 10-2013/86 21 June 2013 President Waqa Focused on Improvement
REPUBLIC OF NAURU Nauru Bulletin Issue 10-2013/86 21 June 2013 President Waqa focused on improvement is Excellency President Baron communities and I am sure there will be HWaqa assumed office after winning partnerships within the next three years the presidential vote thirteen to five at a and I encourage my government to work sitting of parliament last week (11 June) together with the community. with an added strong backing of the six “Our well-being and our economy newly elected members of parliament. are among the top priorities of this In his parliament presentation shortly government. We will strive to ensure after being elected president, His transparency and accountability to Excellency thanked his constituency, safeguard the services and financial the people of Nauru and his fellow future for you,” President Baron Waqa colleagues for entrusting him with the said. distinct honour and responsibility to lead A former teacher and academic President the government. Waqa has his goals set on bettering As president, Mr Waqa wants to ensure His Excellency President Baron Waqa, MP education among other things, for a a better quality of life for the people of positive and educated future generation. Nauru. “You have elected six new With the ever growing population and In this edition of the Nauru Bulletin, parliamentarians; among them is the constant hurdles governments the world the president reiterates his gratitude and second woman member of parliament. over face regarding land issues, the obligation to Nauru. They are fresh minds with fresh ideas. Waqa government has established a new “Firstly, I would like to thank the good “While we must continue the good work portfolio for Land Management. -
Constitution of Nauru
Constitution of Nauru THE CONSTITUTION OF NAURU* WHEREAS we the people of Nauru acknowledge God as the almighty and everlasting Lord and the giver of all good things: And Whereas we humbly place ourselves under the protection of His good providence and seek His blessing upon ourselves and upon our lives: And Whereas we have declared that Nauru shall be a republic: And Whereas a Constitutional Convention representing us has prepared a constitution for Nauru: Now Therefore we the people of Nauru in our Constitutional Convention this twenty- ninth day of January, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-eight, do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution to come into force on the thirty-first day of January, One thousand nine hundred and sixty-eight. ARRANGEMENT OF PARTS Part I. The Republic of Nauru and the Supreme Law of Nauru (Articles I and 2). Part II. Protection of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms (Articles 3-15). Part III. The President and the Executive (Articles 16-25). Part IV. The Legislature (Articles 26-47). Part V. The Judicature (Articles 48-57). Part VI. Finance (Articles 58-67). Part VII. The Public Service (Articles 68-70). Part VIII. Citizenship (Articles 71-76). Part IX. Emergency Powers (Articles 77-79). Part X. General (Articles 80-84). Part XI. Transitional Provisions (Articles 85-100). * This print of the Constitution of Nauru incorporates the alterations made by the Constitutional Convention of Nauru under Article 92 on 17 May 1968. ------------------- PART I. THE REPUBLIC OF NAURU AND THE SUPREME LAW OF NAURU The Republic of Nauru 1. -
Constitutional Reference No. 1 of 2003: in the Matter of Article 55 Of
Legality in a Parliamentary Change of Government: Nauru: Constitutional Reference No. 1 of 2003: In the Matter of Article 55 of the Constitution and in the Matter of a Resolution Pursuant to Article 24(1) of the Constitution In the Matter of Article 55 of the Constitution and In the Matter of a Resolution pursuant to Article 24(1) of the Constitution [of Nauru]: Adjudicating the Constitutionality of Parliamentary Change of Government By Gregory Tardi, B.A. (Hons.), B.C.L., LL.B[*] Parliamentary government inherently comprises the search for political success and partisan advantage. Democratic parliamentarianism requires, however, that public life be conducted in accordance with the rule of law in both substantive and procedural respects. This is as true in micro-States as it is in greater powers which have historically well-established democratic traditions. Indeed, the small size and remote location of a State, as well as the lack of adequate reporting of its political law,[1] should not deter acute observers from taking note of jurisprudence that both creates legal precedent and enlightens the path of democracy in parliamentary and political practice. The World’s Smallest Parliamentary Republic Nauru is a microscopic island in the South-Western Pacific Ocean. After having been first a German, then a British colony, it became independent on January 31, 1968. The Constitution of Nauru, [2] adopted on January 29, 1968, sets out in Article 2 that the Constitution is the supreme law and that any law inconsistent with it is void to the extent of the inconsistency. The country has a unicameral Parliament of eighteen Members to represent its roughly 12,500 people. -
Phosphate"; and Nauru
COUR INTERNATIONALE DE JUSTICE RECUEIL DES ARRÊTS, AVIS CONSULTATIFS ET ORDONNANCES AFFAIRE DE CERTAINES TERRES À PHOSPHATES À NAURU (NAURU c. AUSTRALIE) ARRÊT DU 26 JUIN 1992 INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE REPORTS OF JUDGMENTS, ADVISORY OPINIONS AND ORDERS CASE CONCERNING CERTAIN PHOSPHATE LANDS IN NAURU (NAURU v. AUSTRALIA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS JUDGMENT OF 26 JUNE 1992 Mode officiel de citation : Certaines terres àphosphates à Nauru (Nauru c. Australie), exceptionspréliminaires, arrêt, C.I.J. Recueil 1992, p. 240 Official citation : Certain Phosphate Lands in Nauru (Nauru v. Australia), Preliminaty Objections, Judgment, I.C.J. Reports 1992, p. 240 No de vente : Sales number 616 / ISBN 92- 1-070674-9 INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE YEAR 1992 1992 26 June General List 26 June 1992 No. 80 CASE CONCERNING CERTAIN PHOSPHATE LANDS IN NAURU (NAURU v. AUSTRALIA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS Jurisdiction of the Court and admissibility. Declaration of acceptance of compulsoiy jurisdiction excluding "any dispute in regard to which the Parties thereto have agreed or shall agree to have recourse to some other method ofpeaceful settlement " - Application to States alone of declar- ations under Article 36, paragraph 2, of Statute - Respondent's declaration and exclusionfor which itprovides. Alleged waiver of claims prior to independence - (1) Agreement between the local authorities of a trust territory and the Administering Authority - Absence of explicit clause operating as waiver - Absence of implicit waiver - (2) Discussions in the United Nations - Significance of statements by representative of the local authorities. Alleged breaches of a trusteeship agreement - "Definitive legal effect" of Gen- eral Assembly resolutions terminating trusteeship agreements - Particular cir- cumstances in which the Trusteeship over Nauru was terminated - Question of discharge said to have been given by resolution. -
(Ronadapt) CONTENTS
Ankiwid ekekeõw: Õredoãnen õañabidãen obwiõ Climate change: Building our resilience Republic of Nauru Framework for Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction (RONAdapt) CONTENTS Foreword 2 Acknowledgement 3 Acronyms 4 Executive Summary 5 1. Introduction 8 1.1 Development challenges, vulnerability and climate change 8 1.2 What is CCA and DRR? 10 1.3 Rationale for a joint CCA and DRR framework 11 1.4 Objectives of RONAdapt 13 2. Key principles for CCA and DRR planning in Nauru 15 3. National context for CCA and DRR 16 Government of the Republic of Nauru 3.1 International and regional engagement 16 3.2 National policy context 17 Copyright 2015 4. Priority actions to support CCA and DRR 18 4.1 Over-arching resilience goals 18 4.2 Priority actions 18 4.3 Institutional strengthening priorities 25 Supported by the European Union 5. RONAdapt implementation framework 28 Y 5.1 Implementation of CCA and DRR activities 29 Y 5.2 Coordination and policy support 30 and nationally by the Government of the Republic of Nauru 5.3 Technical advice 30 5.4 High level guidance and oversight 30 5.5 Political oversight 31 5.6 Financing strategy and engagement of development partners 31 5.7 Monitoring and evaluation 32 Annex 1 – Preparation of the RONAdapt and stakeholder involvement 34 Annex 2 – Summary of sectoral priorities 36 A2.1 Water resources 36 A2.2 Health 38 A2.3 Agriculture 40 A2.4 Fisheries and marine resources 42 A2.5 Disaster management and emergency response 44 A2.6 Energy 45 A2.7 Land management and rehabilitation 47 A2.8 Infrastructure and coastal protection 48 A2.9 Biodiversity and environment 49 A2.10 Community development and social inclusion 50 A2.11 Education and human capacity development 52 1 MINISTER’S FOREWORD I am pleased to present the Republic of Nauru’s Framework for Climate Change and Disaster Risk Reduction (RONAdapt).