CC Play Guide R2
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PLAY GUIDE KATI McFADZN IN BY CHARES DICKENS 2015 2016 About ATC ................................................................................................................................................. 1 Synopsis of the Play ................................................................................................................................. 2 Charles Dickens: Biography ..................................................................................................................... 4 Dickens and His Writing ........................................................................................................................... 5 Dickens’ World ......................................................................................................................................... 8 Behind the Scenes: An Interview .............................................................................................................. 10 Glossary of Theatre Terms......................................................................................................................... 12 Classroom Activities................................................................................................................................. 15 Chronology of Dickens’ Work .................................................................................................................... 16 Selected Bibliography .............................................................................................................................. 17 SUPPORT FOR ATC’S LEARNING & EDUCATION PROGRAMMING HAS BEEN PROVIDED BY: APS Rosemont Copper Arizona Commission on the Arts Stonewall Foundation Bank of America Foundation Target Blue Cross Blue Shield of Arizona The Boeing Company City of Glendale The Donald Pitt Family Foundation Community Foundation for Southern Arizona The Johnson Family Foundation, Inc. Cox Charities The Lovell Foundation Downtown Tucson Partnership The Marshall Foundation Enterprise Holdings Foundation The Maurice and Meta Gross Foundation Ford Motor Company Fund The Max and Victoria Dreyfus Foundation Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Foundation The Stocker Foundation JPMorgan Chase The WIlliam L. and Ruth T. Pendleton Memorial Fund John and Helen Murphy Foundation Tucson Medical Center National Endowment for the Arts Tucson Pima Arts Council Phoenix Office of Arts and Culture Wells Fargo PICOR Charitable Foundation ABOUT ATC Arizona Theatre Company is a professional, not-for-profit theatre company. This means that all of our artists, administrators and production staff are paid professionals, and the income we receive from ticket sales and contributions goes right back into our budget to create our work, rather than to any particular person as a profit. Eash season, ATC employs hundreds of actors, directors and designers from all over the country to create the work you see on stage. In addition, ATC currently employs approximately 50 staff members in our production shops and administrative offices in Tucson and Phoenix during our season. Among these people are carpenters, painters, marketing professionals, fundraisers, stage directors, sound and light board operators, tailors, costume designers, box office agents, stage crew - the list is endless - representing am amazing range of talents and skills. We are also supported by a Board of Trustees, a group of business and community leaders who volunteer their time and expertise to assist the theatre in financial and legal matters, advise in marketing and fundraising, and help represent the theatre in our community. Roughly 150,000 people attend our shows every year, and several thousand of those people support us with charitable contributions in addition to purchasing their tickets. Businesses large and small, private foundations and the city and state governments also support our work financially. All of this is in support of our vision and mission: The mission of Arizona Theatre Company is to inspire, engage and entertain - one moment, one production and one audience at a time. Our mission is to create professional theatre that continually strives to reach new levels of artistic excellence that resonates locally, in the state of Arizona and throughout the nation. In order to fulfill our mission, the theatre produces a broad repertoire ranging from classics to new works, engages artists of the highest caliber, and is committed to assuring access to the broadest spectrum of citizens. The Temple of Music and Art, the home of ATC shows in downtown The Herberger Theater Center, ATC’s performance venue in downtown Tucson. Phoenix. 1 SYNOPSIS A Christmas Carol Written by Charles Dickens Directed by Matthew Wiener Featuring Katie McFadzen The story begins in Victorian London where Ebenezer Scrooge runs his counting house. Scrooge is a miserable, miserly old man who begrudges coal to his clerks and happiness to all. Christmas seems to make him even more miserable. He turns down an invitation for Christmas dinner from his nephew Fred and nearly denies Bob Cratchit, his hardworking clerk, the day off for Christmas. He returns home to his cold, dark house and settles in for bed. He is shortly awakened by a horrific sight – the ghost of his former Katie McFadzen in ATC’s production of A Christmas Carol. business partner, Marley. Bound in chains, Marley explains that he has come back to warn Scrooge to change his hard ways to escape the torment that Marley now suffers. Lest he not be convinced by Marley himself Scrooge will be visited by three spirits. The ghost disappears, and Scrooge falls back asleep. Scrooge is awakened by church bells. He thinks back on Marley's visitation. “Just a dream,” he decides, until he turns to discover a woman standing behind him. “Who are you?” he cries. “I am the Ghost of Christmas Past,” she says, “and I am here to take you on a journey.” The ghost takes Scrooge by the hand, and they seemingly fly back in time, to a time and place when Ebenezer was young. He once again witnesses the loneliness and the happiness of his young years and relives the pain of giving up the woman he truly loved. The ghost leads him gently home to his bed. Excruciatingly awake, Scrooge awaits his next visitor. The visitor soon arrives, a big, jolly man who introduces himself as the Ghost of Christmas Present. He takes Scrooge on a journey, too, but not in time. They visit people and places that Scrooge knows now. Everywhere, everyone is celebrating Christmas. They stop in at Nephew Fred's party, and Bob Cratchit's Christmas dinner. Scrooge is especially touched by one of the Cratchit children, Tiny Tim. Although crippled and ill, Tiny Tim's positive spirit shines, and touches even a mean old man like Scrooge. 2 He asks the spirit about Tiny Tim's future. “I see a vacant seat at the chimney corner,” says the ghost, “and a crutch without an owner.” “No!” declares Scrooge. “Can't these things change?” “Living men may change them,” the spirit replies leaving Ebenezer home in bed with that thought. Next a frightful vision awakens Scrooge: A tall, silent figure shrouded in robes waits for him. Scrooge can only glimpse a hooded skull. “Ghost of the Future!” cries Scrooge. “I fear you more than any specter I have seen.“ The ghost reaches a bony hand toward Ebenezer, and the room fades away. Scrooge finds himself at a funeral – a strangely unemotional funeral. No one seems to mourn this death – no one has any kind words to say about the dead man. Scrooge begins to feel uneasy regarding the identity of the dead man. There is something familiar about him. Then he notices Bob Cratchit, kneeling by a grave – a small grave, just large enough for a child. The ghost points to another headstone: it bears the name of Ebenezer Scrooge. “Tell me these things can change!” Scrooge pleads with the spirit. “I am changed! What does Christmas tell us – if not that things can change? I will honor Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year! I will not shut out the lessons that you spirits have taught me!” Scrooge is suddenly back in his own bed – alone. Happy to be alive, he bounds out of bed, not knowing what to do first. He opens the window and shouts down to a boy in the street, “Tell me, my good lad, what day is today?” “Why, it's Christmas Day,” replies the boy. Ebenezer is overjoyed that the spirits worked so quickly. He can celebrate Christmas! He shouts to the boy to buy the big turkey in the butcher's window. Delighted with his plan to deliver the bird to the Cratchits, he pays them a Christmas visit and later shows up for Christmas dinner with Fred. Everyone is amazed and delighted by the change in him. Because of Christmas, Ebenezer Scrooge becomes a good man – one who knows how to keep Christmas well. 3 CHARLES DICKENS: BIOGRAPHY Charles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812, in Landport, Portsea, England. He was the second of eight children born to a minor government clerk and his wife. Dickens' father was a poor manager of money and lacked the skills or opportunity to change jobs. He was constantly in debt and, as was often the case in England at that time, was sent to debtor's prison when he could not satisfy his creditors. Young Charles never forgot the pain of that period or the harsh lessons he learned by being sent off to work long hours at hard labor. Dickens vowed that someday he would change those conditions for himself and other young people. Thanks to a timely legacy, the Dickens family was able to get far enough out of debt to send Charles to school for two