Ricardo Lagos

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Ricardo Lagos Former President of Chile & Special Envoy on Climate Change for the UN "Ricardo Lagos finished his six-year term with historic approval rangs above 70%" Ricardo Lagos is a lawyer, economist and social democrat polician, who served as President of Chile from 2000 to 2006. Since 2007 he has served as a Special Envoy on Climate Change for the United Naons. He inaugurated his own foundaon in 2006 called Democracia y Desarrollo ("Democracy and Development") in Sanago. TOPICS: IN DETAIL: World Economics Ricardo Lagos earned a Ph.D. from Duke University and then became a vising The Economic, Social, and Political professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in the polical Ramifications of Climate Change sciences department. He was professor of economics in the School of Law of the The Economics of South America University, and between 1971 and 1972 he was Director of the Instute of Leadership Economy. He was later named Director of the Lan American Council of Social Sciences. He has worked in various roles for the UN including ambassador and LANGUAGES: being in charge of Project UNESCO, of their Development Programme (UNDP) in Buenos Aires. In 1990, he was named Minister of Educaon and in 1994 Minister He presents in English and Spanish. of Public Works. In 2007, Brown University announced that he would teach at the Watson Instute for Internaonal Studies for a period of five years. WHAT HE OFFERS YOU: Ricardo Lagos is one of South America's most influenal and successful economists. He has also enjoyed advising all the governments in the South American connent on the maer of employment. He offers in depth insights into South American polics and economics as well as providing in depth knowledge of the global effects of climate change on the world's leading economies. HOW HE PRESENTS: Ricardo Lagos' powerful presentaons are memorable for his charisma, astuteness and his strength of character. © 2019 Celebrity Speakers Ltd To book call: +44 (0)1628 601 400 Email: [email protected] Visit: www.speakers.co.uk.

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An Interview with Ricardo Lagos by Alvaro Quezada-Hofflinger
STUDY/RESEarCH ABroaD WHAT DOES THE LEFT DO RIGHT ? AN INTErviEW WITH RICARDO LAGOS by Alvaro Quezada-Hofflinger RICARDO Lagos, ELECTED PRESIDENT OF Consensus, and they forgot that public social policy can increase Chile in 2000, was the first Socialist to hold the economic inequality or poverty. Now, in many countries—you think presidency since Salvador Allende. During his term, Bolivia, you think Ecuador—well, in those countries, what happened his popularity was bolstered by Chile’s impressive was that the people were tired of the political ruling class. To some R economic growth and by the adoption of demo- extent, that happened in Argentina in 2001 when “De la Rua” had to cratic reforms. He left office in 2006 with approval ratings exceeding resign. I mean, what you have had in Latin America is many people 70 percent. On March 6, 2008, President Lagos delivered the Lozano protesting with their feet, marching in the streets and then preaching Long Lecture as the keynote address at the LLILAS-cosponsored government, but it’s a good point to remember that in most places the conference The Performance of Leftist Governments in Latin America at legal process has been respected. the University of Texas at Austin. Alvaro Quezada-Hofflinger, a mas- In short, the left has been able to deliver, and normally when it ter’s candidate in Latin American Studies, interviewed President Lagos remains in power, it has done that. Second, in many cases the left gets during that visit. the power precisely because it was against the existent “status quo,” and there has been opposition to the status quo.
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Major Visits to Chile of Singaporean Authorities
Major visits to Chile of Singaporean authorities Date Authority Purpose 1979 Director of the Department of Trade Trade Misión (August) Ridzwan Dzafir 1989 Prime Minister Official Visit (October) Goh Chok Tong 2001 Minister for Trade and Industry Trade Misión BG George Yeo 2008 Prime Minister Official Visit Lee Hsien Loong 2011 Non-Resident Ambassador to Chile Meeting with Under-Secretary for Cheong Yip Seng Treasury 2019 Non-Resident Ambassador to Chile Prepare the Official Visit Prime Minister Siak Ching Lee (Nov. 2019) 2019 Minister of Trade and Industry APEC Ministers' Meeting (APEC Chile) Chan Chun Sing Senior Parliamentary Secretary Education APEC Women's Ministerial Meeting and Social and Family Development Faishal Ibrahim Minister in the Prime Minister's Office and Ministerial Finance APEC Second Minister for Finance and Education Indranee Rajah Deputy Secretary (Development) of High-Level Meeting on Health Matters Ministry of Health Dr Benjamin Koh Major visits to Singapore from Chilean authorities Date Authority Purpose 1979 Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Official Visit (May) Enrique Valdés 1980 General Director of the Ministry of Strength the bilateral relation and (October) Foreign Affairs, Javier Blanes promote closer commercial ties 1991 General Director of International Affairs Attracting investment and strategy Augusto Aninat towards to the Asia-Pacific 1996 President of the Republic Official Visit Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle 2004 President of the Republic Official Visit Ricardo Lagos Escobar 2009 Commander-in-Chief of the
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Building Quality Education: a Pact with the Future of Latin America Education Are Critical to Achieve Equitable Development in Latin America
Educational progress in Latin America has been slow in the past few years. While enrollment rates and investment in education have grown in practically every country in the region, learning gaps are still very pronounced and represent a serious challenge for equitable development. This book presents the vision of the Commission for Quality Education for All about how Building Quality Education: education quality can be improved. A Pact with the Future of Latin America Convened by the Inter-American Dialogue, the Commission is chaired by former Presidents Ernesto Zedillo of Mexico and Since its founding in 1979, Fundación Santillana has sought to collaborate Ricardo Lagos of Chile, and comprised of in the creation and dissemination of relevant information that contributes to the twelve prestigious members representing improvement of education in Latin America and Spain. Numerous partnerships Building Quality different countries and perspectives. with important international, private and non-profit organizations, universities, Building Quality Education: A Pact with experts and researchers, have promoted our vocation to disseminate relevant work the Future of Latin America seeks to draw and have allowed us to collaborate in the creation of educational knowledge. Education: A Pact attention to the issue of low education In the words of the Inter-American Dialogue’s President, this rigorous and quality in the region and proposes a well-documented report seeks to propose an agenda that has the objective to with the Future transformative agenda, identifying priority change and improve education, and that spurs the interest and commitment of areas that need reforms and innovations. all relevant actors; Fundación Santillana shares this objective and commitment.
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Top-Down and Bottom-Up Democracy in Chile Under Bachelet
CHAPTER FOURTEEN TOP-DOWN AND BOTTOM-UP DEMOCRACY IN CHILE UNDER BACHELET Patricio Navia Th e arrival of Michelle Bachelet at the Presidency of the Republic rep- resented a political sea change in Chile. Besides being the fi rst woman President, Bachelet was also the fourth consecutive President from the Concertación, the centre-left coalition in power since the end of the Pinochet dictatorship. In addition to being a successful combination of change (fi rst woman President) and continuity (fourth Concertación President), Bachelet also incorporated new elements to Chile’s democ- racy. During her fi rst two years in offi ce, she has striven to implement a safety net for those who are less capable of competing in a market economy. She has also sought to introduce bottom-up mechanisms of democracy, as opposed to the top-down approach that traditionally characterized the previous Concertación governments. Although the long-term eff ects of the initiatives aimed at strengthening participatory democracy and a ‘citizen government’ (gobierno ciudadano) are not yet known, Bachelet has successfully added a new dimension to the ongoing debate on consolidating and strengthening democracy in Chile. Change and Continuity in Bachelet’s Presidential Election Victory Although Michelle Bachelet’s presidential election victory understand- ably made news around the world for she was the fi rst woman in Chile to win the Presidency, the fact that she was elected as the candidate of the Concertación, the longest ruling coalition in the country’s history, is more revealing of political developments in Chile. Because she suc- cessfully combined a message of change (her being a woman) with a message of continuity (promising to retain the policies of her predeces- sor), she won the run-off election on January 15th of 2006, defeating a moderate right-of-centre candidate.
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Democracy, Dictatorship and Economic Performance in Chile
Democracy, Dictatorship and Economic Performance in Chile William R. Keech Department of Social and Decision Sciences Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh, PA 15213 [email protected] Paper presented at the Latin American Meeting of the Econometric Society Santiago, Chile July 28-30, 2004 The political and economic experience of Chile between 1932 and the present provides a natural experiment for a comparison of democracy and dictatorship with respect to their impact on economic performance. Democracy existed in Chile between 1932 and 1973, and was associated with a very wide range of efforts at economic reform, though without lasting success in any of them. This period also shows that democratic politics can provide economically perverse incentives, and can legitimately elect a president who carries out disastrous economic policies. In the period between 1973 and 1990, Chile had a dictatorship that, with a long lagtime, successfully reformed economic institutions, and brought about constructive changes in economic performance. This regime made some mistakes that may have prolonged the recovery, but the notable thing was the fact that the economy not only recovered, but achieved a new level of prosperity. My argument is that the neoliberal economic policies were central to economic success. Since 1990, democratic governments have maintained the institutions and policies that brought about improved economic performance under the dictatorship, and have continued to enjoy the resulting prosperity. The democratic governments have been more sensitive to equity issues, but not at the expense of economic performance. Chile’s experience is not typical, but it is instructive about the relationship between political institutions and economic performance.
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Remarks Following Discussions with President Ricardo Lagos of Chile and an Exchange with Reporters July 19, 2004
July 17 / Administration of George W. Bush, 2004 they are preparing themselves to realize the House for broadcast at 10:06 a.m. on July bright future our Nation offers each of 17. The transcript was made available by the them. Office of the Press Secretary on July 16 but Thank you for listening. was embargoed for release until the broad- cast. The Office of the Press Secretary also NOTE: The address was recorded at 7:16 a.m. released a Spanish language transcript of this on July 16 in the Cabinet Room at the White address. Remarks Following Discussions With President Ricardo Lagos of Chile and an Exchange With Reporters July 19, 2004 President Bush. We’ll answer a couple And at the same time I think, as Presi- of questions. First, I’ll say something; the dent Bush have say, our free trade agree- President will say something. I’ll call upon ment has been working in the right direc- an American correspondent; he’ll call upon tion. And we’re extremely happy to see a Chilean correspondent; and we’ll do this that. Later on, we would like also to see two times. what do we have in the next APEC meet- First, bienvenidos. I’m glad you’re here, ing in November and what are the trade Mr. President. Ricardo Lagos is a very wise discussions in the Doha round next man, who is—understands the politics of month—next week. South America very well and is very world- ly, and so I always enjoy visiting with him.
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Argentina Y Chile ¿Una Relación Especial? Encuentros Y Desencuentros, Una Constante En La Presidencia De Néstor Kirchner
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by SEDICI - Repositorio de la UNLP Argentina y Chile ¿Una relación especial? Encuentros y desencuentros, una constante en la presidencia de Néstor Kirchner Fernado Ceci (Universidad Nacional del Centro) Este trabajo pone de relieve y presenta los aspectos positivos y negativos de la relación bilateral entre Argentina y Chile bajo la presidencia de Néstor Kirchner y de Ricardo Lagos respectivamente, evaluando la noción actual de “Sociedad Estratégica”. “Una sociedad estratégica implica llegar a un estadio superior de la relación bilateral, donde son los intereses comunes los que orientan una coordinación efectiva de políticas. Lo anterior significa la explicitación del fin de las hipótesis de conflicto –no percibirse como amenaza al otro-, la existencia de mecanismos efectivos de coordinación de política bi y multilateral (…) y el desarrollo de visiones compartidas en áreas estratégicas para ambas naciones. El concepto de “socios estratégicos” va más allá de lo militar. Significa el convertir una relación de suma-cero en una relación de suma-positiva donde ambos perciban que la coordinación y elaboración conjunta de políticas incrementa los beneficios por sobre los costos” (FLACSO:2004:2) Para ello, se intentó definir cuales de todos los puntos en común que rodearon a la relación durante estos dos años, son estrictamente coyunturales o resultaron ser producto de una reciprocidad de largo alcance y que abarcaron a diferentes gobiernos de un mismo país. La presentación de los hechos se realizara en forma cronológica, destacando cual de ellos se originaron en nuestro país o del lado chileno.
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358 QUESTIONNAIRE SOCIAL STUDY and OPINION POLL November 1995 Work Document No 241 December 1995 1. Generally, Considering All A
358 QUESTIONNAIRE SOCIAL STUDY AND OPINION POLL November 1995 Work Document No 241 December 1995 1. Generally, considering all aspects of your life, how satisfied or dissatisfied do you feel at the moment? (2,0%) 1 VERY DISSATISFIED (16,0%) 2 DISSATISFIED (19%) 3 INDIFFERENT, NEITHER GOOD NOR BAD (54%) 4 SATISFIED (8%) 5 VERY SATISFIED (0%) 8 don’t know (0%) 9 no answer 2. On this card there is a series of problems that our country has. Which are the three problems that the Government should dedicate its biggest efforts to solving? Indicate only 3. (17,0%) 01 PRICE RISES OR INFLATION (9%) 02 CORRUPTION (35%) 03 DELINQUENCY, ASSAULTS, ROBBERIES (9%) 04 HUMAN RIGHTS (29%) 05 EDUCATION (30%) 06 EMPLOYMENT (48%) 07 POVERTY (8%) 08 PROTECTION OF THE ENVIRONMENT (28%) 09 DRUGS (38%) 10 HEALTH (27%) 11 SALARIES (5%) 12 INFRASTRUCTURE (public transport, cars, roads, bridges, etc.) (17%) 13 HOUSING (0%) 14 don’t know (1%) 15 no answer 359 3. According to this scale, where would you put the current economic situation of the country? (6%) 1 VERY BAD (26%) 2 BAD (51%) 3 NEITHER GOOD, NOR BAD (15%) 4 GOOD (0%) 5 VERY GOOD (0%) 8 don’t know (0%) 9 no answer 4. Thinking of the future, what do you think your economic situation will be like in a year? (2%) 1 MUCH WORSE (16%) 2 WORSE (43%) 3 SAME (34%) 4 BETTER (4%) 5 MUCH BETTER (1%) 8 don’t know (0%) 9 no answer 5. Do you believe that, at the moment Chile is: progressing, stagnating or in decline? (43%) 1 PROGRESSING (41%) 2 STAGNATING (13%) 3 IN DECLINE (3%) 8 don’t know (1%) 9 no answer 6.
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Biographies of Panel Members
Delivering as One Secretary-General’s High-Level Panel on UN System-wide Coherence in the Areas of Development, Humanitarian Assistance and the Environment Biographies of the Panel Panel members Shaukat Aziz (Co-Chair) Prime Minister, Pakistan Mr. Shaukat Aziz was sworn in as the 23rd Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan on August 28, 2004. Prior to assuming the office of the Prime Minister, Mr. Aziz served as Pakistan’s Minister for Finance since his appointment in November 1999. During this time his portfolio in- cluded Economic Affairs, Statistics, Planning and Development and Revenue Divisions. Mr. Aziz headed the economic team responsible for introducing extensive structural reforms in the whole range of areas turning around the economy and putting it on a broad-based high growth path. After the General Elections of October 2002, in which Mr. Aziz was elected as a Senator, the elected government chose to continue with Mr. Aziz as Finance Minister, thus endorsing the comprehen- sive financial and economic reforms agenda introduced by him. International recognition of the economic turnaround was manifested by accolades such as in 2001 when Mr. Aziz was declared as “Finance Minister of the Year” by Euro Money and Bankers Magazines. As Prime Minister, Mr. Aziz chairs the Cabinet as well as Economic Coordination Committee of the Cabinet, National Eco- nomic Council, Cabinet Committee on Privatization and Cabinet Committees on Agriculture and Regulatory Bodies. Prior to his entry into politics, Mr. Shaukat Aziz had a prolific career in global finance and international banking, spanning over 30 years and numerous countries.
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Ricardo Lagos 1
Ricardo Lagos 1 Currently the president of Chile, Socialist Party leader Ricardo Lagos began his career as an economist and lawyer. He strongly denounced Gen. Pinochet's regime, and has served as minister of education and minister of public works. Lagos discusses Chile's transition from dictatorship to democracy, globalization, and the need for new, global "rules of the game." Chile's Closed Economy of the 1960s INTERVIEWER: A few personal questions. You decided to study economics. Why did you make that decision? RICARDO LAGOS: It's funny, you know. While in the last school, there were some courses in economics, and then I discovered that it was much better to study economics and to see how many houses can you build instead of deciding who is the owner of the house when you have a legal procedure. I thought that it was much more useful to have some economics rather than a legal background, so that's the reason why, even though I have a law degree in Chile. In the '60s it was much easier to convince an American university to accept somebody with a law background. INTERVIEWER: And what ideas were floating around back when you were a student? What sort of things were being taught to you, and how did they affect your thinking? RICARDO LAGOS: Living in a very closed world in this country meant that whiskey, Scotch whiskey, not to mention bourbon—nobody knew bourbon—but Scotch whiskey was something almost impossible to find here in Chile. Only a foreigner can afford to do that when you have a very closed economy.
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Ricardo Lagos and Chile's Democratic Transition
VOLUME 35 FEBRUARY 2007 NUMBER 2 Looking forward to the 2007 ASA Annual Meeting in New York . hour by a belief that another world was possible. “Without Yesterday There Is No Tomorrow”: In the Beginning Ricardo Lagos Escobar was born in Ricardo Lagos and Chile’s Democratic Transition 1938, the same year as the Center-Left Former Chilean President will be one of several notable plenary speakers at ASA’s upcoming 102nd Annual Meeting Popular Front won the national elec- tions. The dominant party in the Chilean Popular Front was the centrist Radical by Peter Winn, Tufts University such ambition for power as to try to be to democracy and in the 1988 plebiscite Party, secular reformers with a middle in power for 25 years!” When his pan- ending Pinochet’s authoritarian rule. class base. His uncle was a Radical In April 1988, as Chile emerged from 15 icked interviewers tried to interrupt, he He also founded and led the Party for Deputy and it was as a Radical student years of total censorship under its most insisted, “I speak for 15 years of silence.” Democracy, which became one of Chile’s leader that Lagos would first enter poli- brutal dictatorship into its first electoral With that courageous act—and those main political parties. As minister of tics. He studied law at the University of campaign since the 1973 military coup, a defiant words—Lagos assured his place education and minister of public works, Chile, but became increasingly interested plebiscite was held on whether General in history and gave Chileans the courage Lagos demonstrated skill as an adminis- in economics.
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Chilean President Ricardo Lagos Moves to Finish Transition LADB Staff
University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiSur Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 4-7-2000 Chilean President Ricardo Lagos Moves to Finish Transition LADB Staff Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/notisur Recommended Citation LADB Staff. "Chilean President Ricardo Lagos Moves to Finish Transition." (2000). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/notisur/12763 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiSur by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 53927 ISSN: 1060-4189 Chilean President Ricardo Lagos Moves to Finish Transition by LADB Staff Category/Department: Chile Published: 2000-04-07 Chilean President Ricardo Lagos is moving ahead with efforts to remove the "authoritarian enclaves" from the Constitution and complete the transition to democracy. At the same time, Chile's Congress passed a constitutional amendment on March 25 that could protect former dictator Gen. Augusto Pinochet (1973-1990) from prosecution even if the courts strip him of the immunity he now enjoys as a senator for life. On April 4, Lagos announced that he had asked Senate president Andres Zaldivar to put together a bicameral working group to reform the Constitution. Lagos wants to end the designated Senate seats and modify the makeup of the Consejo de Seguridad Nacional, in which the armed forces have a majority, and the Tribunal Constitucional, which functions almost as a co-legislative body. Lagos also wants presidential authority restored to fire military chiefs.
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