Nikon SB-910 User's Manual
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The Photo College
Basic Flash Photography Table of Contents Flash Basics - Guide Numbers, Bounce, Camera Settings, Lens AOV Manual Flash - Power Adjustments Built-In Flash - Beyond your Instruction Manual Dedicated Flash - Shutter speeds, Adapters TTL Autoexposure Flash - Sensors, Light Meters, Autofocus FLASH BASICS Every time you use your flash do you wince? Did your inner self nudge you with that ‘It’s gonna be a lousy FLASH shot!’ question? Do you take more flash shots of the same thing than you really need just because the uncertainties of ‘Flash Photography’ scare you? I might scare you but your flash can be tamed. Flash units provide portable light for your low-light photography. That’s low-LIGHT. You put batteries in and get bright light out. Ah, but how much light do you get out and how can you be sure it’s the correct amount of light? Read your Instruction Manual? That’s a start; but not a finish. In most situations you can set your flash to one setting and just leave it there. And as most people find themselves taking the same general types of pictures each time they grab the camera, you will find yourself actually ‘remembering’ your flash settings without even considering the consequences. It’ll come naturally to you. So, now that we’ve broken the ice let’s get through the hard part that you’ll probably never need to know; ‘Guide Numbers’! A flash unit’s Guide Number, or GN, is it’s rating of maximum light output at full power with fresh batteries. The higher the GN the brighter the light. -
INSTRUCTION MANUAL Type C / N Design and Specifications Are Subject to Change Without Prior Notice
DIGITAL TTL MACRO FLASH Nissin Japan Ltd., Tokyo http://www.nissin-japan.com Nissin Marketing Ltd., Hong Kong INSTRUCTION MANUAL http://www.nissindigital.com Type C / N Design and Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. MF0611 REV. 1.1 Thank you for purchasing a Nissin product SIMPLE OPERATION When attaching MF18 to the camera, the basic flash exposure operation is fully Before using this flash unit, please read this instruction manual and refer controlled by the camera. It is the same idea as when you use the built-in your camera owner’s manual carefully to get a better understanding of camera flash, but it is placed on the hotshoe of the camera instead of using the proper operation to enjoy flash photography. built-in flash. Nissin Macro Flash MF18 is a flash system for taking close-up photos of small ADVANCED FUNCTIONS subjects using a flash to eliminate shadows, allowing you to enjoy photography. MF18 provides advanced flash functions including 1st curtain synchronization, This instruction manual is intended mainly for Canon or Nikon digital SLR, with Rear curtain synchronization and High speed shutter synchronization are the latest TTL flash control system, and features Nissin’s original rotating color supported. display, easily guiding its operations. It works automatically with Canon ETTL / ETTL II or Nikon i-TTL auto-flash systems. The provided adapter rings make it available for use with different lens. Please note that MF18 is not usable with other branded cameras for TTL Compatible cameras operation. Please refer Nissin’s compatibility chart shown in its home page for details. -
The Pentax Digital Camera Flash Lighting System – © Nigel Mcgregor 2015
THE PENTAX DIGITAL CAMERA FLASH LIGHTING SYSTEM An exploration of the functioning and practical operations for the Pentax Camera Brand Dedicated Flash Lighting System. This Guide includes the principles for Camera Operations, Built-in flash, Pentax and Dedicated Third Party flash units. Nigel McGregor - © 2015, London, United Kingdom The Pentax Digital Camera Flash Lighting System – © Nigel McGregor 2015 Title (i) The Pentax Digital Camera Flash Lighting System Welcome To My Guide I’m Nigel McGregor, a passionate user of Pentax DSLR photography equipment. A New Zealander, but long term resident of the United Kingdom, where I live to the South of London near the Surrey border. Landscapes, gardens, flowers and architecture are my main photographic interests, but like many family photographers it is the portraits and action shots of loved ones that take up the most SD card space on my camera. It was the striving to get better results with these people shots, often indoors, that has propelled my interest in flash photography with Pentax equipment. I love taking flash pictures with my Pentax camera and flash. Even more so wirelessly with a softbox or umbrella set-up. But getting good consistent results can be frustrating, and so I want to share my thoughts on understanding the Pentax flash system, and how to get the most out of it. Take a look at the Contents and Introduction here to give you a quick idea of what is contained in this guide. Please join in the discussions about the guide and flash photography in general on the forums. I’d love to hear your feedback, suggestions and responses to the contents of this guide! You can get to me via the following routes; PentaxForums.com/My Profile PentaxUser.com/My Portfolio ThePentaxForum.co.uk/My Profile The Pentax Digital Camera Flash Lighting System – © Nigel McGregor 2015 Welcome and Contact The Pentax Digital Camera Flash Lighting System – PDF Version 1, July 2015 © Nigel McGregor, London 2015 {Use your PDF Reader page number indicator to navigate and jump to required pages …} Contents 1. -
HASSELBLAD INTRODUCES the H6D-400C MS, a 400 MEGA PIXEL
Press information – for immediate release Gothenburg, Sweden 16 Jan 2018 HASSELBLAD INTRODUCES THE H6D-400c MS, A 400 MEGA PIXEL MULTI-SHOT CAMERA Building on a vast experience of developing exceptional, high-quality single and multi-shot cameras, Hasselblad once again has raised the bar for image quality captured with medium format system. Multi-Shot capture has become an industry standard in the field of art reproduction and cultural heritage for the documentation of paintings, sculptures, and artwork. As the only professional medium format system to feature multi-shot technology, Hasselblad continues to be the leading choice for institutions, organizations, and museums worldwide to record historic treasures in the highest image quality possible. With over 10 years of digital imaging expertise, the latest Multi-Shot digital camera combines the H6D’s unrivalled ease of use with a completely new frontier of image quality and detail. This new camera encompasses all of the technological functions of Hasselblad’s H6D single shot camera, and adds to that the resolution and colour fidelity advancements that only Multi-Shot photography can bring to image capture. With an effective resolution of 400MP via 6 shot image capture, or 100MP resolution in either 4 shot Multi-Shot capture or single shot mode, the Multi-Shot capture requires the sensor and its mount to be moved at a high-precision of 1 or ½ a pixel at a time via a piezo unit. To capture Multi-Shot images the camera must be tethered to a PC or MAC. In 400MP Multi-Shot mode, 6 images are captured, the first 4 involve moving the sensor by one pixel at a time to achieve real colour data (GRGB- see 4 shot diagrams below), this cycle then returns the sensor to its starting point. -
Flash in Stereo
FLASH IN STEREO “Golf Legend Bobby Jones Taking a Swing", photo taken by Dr. Harold Edgerton , the inventor of electronic flash in 1938, using stroboscopic flash photography. A Presentation by George Themelis NSA / July 2010 Outline • Why Flash? • Flash Advantages in Stereo • Short History of Flash Photography • Flash Bulbs vs. Electronic Flash • Flash Synchronization • Flash Exposure • Issues when using flash • Special Flash Techniques • Flash in Slide Bar (Single camera) Stereo • Flash with Vintage Stereo Cameras • Flash with compact digital stereo cameras • Flash with twin cameras Why Flash? When the existing light is dim, there is a need for artificial light in order to get good expo- sures . Example: In a well-lit interior space a typical exposure using 100 ISO is f8 at 1 second. Compare this to a “sunny day” f16 1/100, 2+7 = 9 f-stops less light. Hand hold- ing the camera or taking pictures of people at these long exposures is impossible. Hence flash is a necessity for taking pictures indoors. Without extra light, the photographer has three options: 1) Open up the aperture (f-stop), 2) Increase the time of the exposure . 3) Increase sensitivity (ISO) . These methods have disadvantages & limitations: • Opening up the lens aperture reduces the depth of field (can be a problem in stereo) in- creases lens aberrations, plus there is a limit (lens maximum aperture) • Theoretically, there is no limit in increasing exposure time, but in practice 1) film recip- rocity, 2) digital noise, 3) blurry pictures without solid support, 4) subject movement. • Increased sensitivity leads to film grain or digital noise. -
2-10-2016 Woordenboek Pagina 1 Nederlands Deutsch Français English Español Steekdiafragma's Lochblenden Einlege-, Einsteck- Wa
Woordenboek 2-10-2016 Nederlands Deutsch Français English Español steekdiafragma's Lochblenden Einlege-, Einsteck- Waterhouse stops diafragma de tajadera dubbelsysteemcamera Mehrsystemkamera; Zwei- dual-system camera cámara de sistema doble vlakfilm(houder) Planfilm(kassette) sheet film (holder) sluiterbladen Verschlußblenden shutter leaves, - blades kopergroenbobbels aufblühender Grünspan verdigris bumps zuilkop Säulenkopf carrier head wisselmagazijn Wechselmagazin interchangeable magazine chasis intercambiable inklikken einrasten click-in klemkop Haltekopf clamping head flitssynchronisatietijd Synchronasationszeit flash sync speed vattingsring Fassungsring body flange richtgetal Blitzleitzahl flash guide number filmrolletje Filmrolle; Rollfilm (rouleau de) pellicule roll of film carrete heugel en rondsel Zahntrieb à crémaillère et pignon ? rack and pinion piñón y cremallera klep deckel abattant cover klapbodem Klappboden abattant drop bed, falling baseboard neigbare loopbodem neigbarer Laufboden abattant inclinable drop bred, falling baseboard aberratie Aberration; Bildfehler aberration aberration aberración accessoires Zubehör accessoires accessories accesorios winstbewijs Genußschein action de juissance participating certificate aanzetstuk Ansatz adaptateur attachment adición? adapter Adapter, Kamera-anschlußring adaptateur; raccord adapter, adaptor adaptador VADI [inwendige overbr] ADB [automatische Druckblende] ADB [déclench. intérieur] APD [internal release] vergroting Vergrößerung agrandissement enlargement, blow-up ampliación -
George Eastman Museum Annual Report 2018
George Eastman Museum Annual Report 2018 Contents Exhibitions 2 Traveling Exhibitions 3 Film Series at the Dryden Theatre 4 Programs & Events 5 Online 7 Education 8 The L. Jeffrey Selznick School of Film Preservation 8 Photographic Preservation & Collections Management 8 Photography Workshops 9 Loans 10 Objects Loaned For Exhibitions 10 Film Screenings 15 Acquisitions 17 Gifts to the Collections 17 Photography 17 Moving Image 30 Technology 32 George Eastman Legacy 34 Richard and Ronay Menschel Library 48 Purchases for the Collections 48 Photography 48 Moving Image 49 Technology 49 George Eastman Legacy 49 Richard and Ronay Menschel Library 49 Conservation & Preservation 50 Conservation 50 Photography 50 Technology 52 George Eastman Legacy 52 Richard and Ronay Menschel Library 52 Preservation 53 Moving Image 53 Financial 54 Treasurer’s Report 54 Fundraising 56 Members 56 Corporate Members 58 Annual Campaign 59 Designated Giving 59 Planned Giving 61 Trustees, Advisors & Staff 62 Board of Trustees 62 George Eastman Museum Staff 63 George Eastman Museum, 900 East Avenue, Rochester, NY 14607 Exhibitions Exhibitions on view in the museum’s galleries during 2018. MAIN GALLERIES HISTORY OF PHOTOGRAPHY GALLERY Stories of Indian Cinema: A History of Photography Abandoned and Rescued Curated by Jamie M. Allen, associate curator, Department of Photography, and Todd Gustavson, exhibitions, Moving Image Department curator, Technology Collection NovemberCurated by 11,Jurij 2017–May Meden, curator 13, 2018 of film October 14, 2017–April 22, 2018 Nandita -
Expand Your Creative Playground Contents
Expand your creative playground Contents Superior performance in diverse scenes. 6-7 FX-Format image sensor and NIKKOR lenses ISO 100-51200. © ful.fi lled © Mattia Bonavida © Mattia Bonavida 8-9 273-point AF system. Eye-detection AF & Animal-detection AF. 5.0-stop in-camera VR. 10-11 NIKKOR Z 24-50mm f/4-6.3. NIKKOR Z 24-70mm f/4 S. NIKKOR Z 24-200mm f/4-6.3 VR. Intuitive operation your style. 12-13 Creative picture controls. Multiple exposure. © ful.fi lled Silent photography function. © Mattia Bonavida 14-15 Electronic viewfi nder. Tilting touch screen monitor. P menu. 16-17 Nikon’s ergonomics. Robustness with anti-weather / dust sealing. Long battery life & USB power delivery. Snapbridge. © Jordi Koalitic © Jordi Koalitic Wide-ranging options to go further. 18-19 4K UHD videos. 4K UHD time-lapse movie. Accessories. 20 Nomenclature. 21 System chart. 22 Specifi cations. © John Wingfi eld © John Wingfi eld © Shohki Eno © Shohki Eno The FX sensor and NIKKOR® Z combo unlocks your hidden potential. Why do you create? Whatever your reasons, do full justice to your creative voice with new range of possibilities from impressive portraits with beautiful bokeh to richly striking, high-quality images brought by the combination of a full-frame sensor and colored landscape shots – all from a portable, tough, easy-to-handle body. City or superb NIKKOR® Z lenses. An ode to every kind of creator, the Z 5 gives you a whole nature, day or night, wherever inspiration strikes – the world is your playground. 4 5 Eye-catching bokeh and remarkable low-light performance. -
Guide Number Enforcement
APPLICATION NOTE #3 PHOTO TRAFFIC GUIDE NUMBER ENFORCEMENT How to know if an illumination device will be able to illuminate the scene you want to capture? When an illuminator is used to illuminate a scene for image capture, the amount of light reaching the scene depends on multiple factors including: - the intensity of the beam of light coming out of the illuminator: the more intense, the farther reaching, - the distance from the illuminator to the scene. Thus, it is important to quantify the beam intensity. For continuous light, with a video camera, the lux value is important to figure out if a scene is correctly illuminated to expose an image. With a still camera, this translates into an Exposure Value. HOW MUCH LIGHT IS HOW INTENSE IS HOW MUCH LIGHT IS COMING OUT OF THE LAMP? THE LIGHT EMITTED IN ONE ACTUALLY REACHING PARTICULAR DIRECTION? THE DISTANT TARGET? The luminous intensity is the quantity The illuminance is a measure of the luminous flux emitted in a given The luminous flux is a measure of the concentration of luminous direction per solid angle (in steradian). of the overall flow of light flux falling upon a surface. The addition of an optical system emitted by a source. The illuminance will decrease when (reflector, lens…) can increase the surface is farther from the source. the figure dramatically. Unit: candela (cd) Unit: lux (lx) Unit: lumen (lm) 1 cd = 1 lm per steradian 1 lx = 1 lumen per square meter (lm/m2) EQUIVALENT FOR A FLASH: VALUES ARE INTEGRATED OVER TIME lumen x second (lm.s) candela (cd) x second (cd.s) lux x second (lx.s) Why integrate over time? INTENSITY Usually, a flash develops over time with a varying intensity. -
Gannett Foundation Photographic Study Center Policies and Procedures for Researchers
Gannett Foundation Photographic Study Center Policies and Procedures for Researchers Hours *Due to Covid-19 the Study Center is currently closed to researchers until further notice. Collection access is available by appointment on the following days and times: Wednesday – Friday 10:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m., 1:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. To make an appointment please complete and submit the Researcher Request Form (https://www.eastman.org/photographic-study-center-researcher-request-form) a minimum of two weeks in advance. Please contact collection staff at [email protected] with any questions regarding collection access or appointment availability. Prior to your arrival, please review the George Eastman Museum’s health and safety policies at: https://www.eastman.org/welcome-back. Arriving for your Appointment Please enter the museum through the main entrance located on the west side of the building (facing the parking lot). Speak to a staff member in the Thomas Tischer Visitor Center and inform them you have an appointment in the Gannett Foundation Photographic Study Center. All researchers will be required to sign in and will be given a visitor’s badge. General Policies Coats, briefcases, backpacks, or other large personal items are not allowed in the study center. You will be asked to place these items in a locker or coatrack outside of the Study Center upon arrival. Food and drink are not allowed in the study center. This includes gum and mints. Notepads and wooden pencils may be used for making research notes. Mechanical pencils, pens, or ink are not allowed. -
E-300 Advanced Manual
E-300AdEN-Cover 04.10.22 11:43 AM Page 1 Basic operations DIGITDIGITALAL CAMERA Things to know before shooting http://www.olympus.com/ Selecting the right mode for shooting conditions ADVANCED MANUAL ADVANCED ADADVANCEDVANCED MANUMANUALAL Shinjuku Monolith, 3-1 Nishi-Shinjuku 2-chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan Various shooting functions Focusing functions Two Corporate Center Drive, PO Box 9058, Melville, NY 11747-9058, U.S.A. Tel. 1-631-844-5000 Exposure, image and color Technical Support (USA) 24/7 online automated help: http://www.olympusamerica.com/E1 Phone customer support: Tel. 1-800-260-1625 (Toll-free) Playback Our phone customer support is available from 8 am to 10 pm (Monday to Friday) ET Customizing the settings/ E-Mail: [email protected] functions of your camera Olympus software updates can be obtained at: http://www.olympus.com/digital Printing Premises: Wendenstrasse 14-18, 20097 Hamburg, Germany Transferring images to a Tel. +49 40 - 23 77 3-0 / Fax +49 40 - 23 07 61 computer Goods delivery: Bredowstrasse 20, 22113 Hamburg, Germany Letters: Postfach 10 49 08, 20034 Hamburg, Germany Appendix European Technical Customer Support: Please visit our homepage http://www.olympus-europa.com or call our TOLL FREE NUMBER*: 00800 - 67 10 83 00 Information for Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Luxemburg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom * Please note some (mobile) phone services/provider do not permit access or request an additional prefix to +800 numbers. For all not listed European Countries and in case that you can’t get connected to ● Thank you for purchasing an Olympus digital camera. -
Understanding Guide Numbers
Understanding Guide Numbers You may have heard of guide numbers and wonder just what they mean. They are as they say a guide to aid you in establishing the proper exposure based on flashes output ability. And they will help you determine a proper flash exposure, but like anything they are not absolute and may be fudged some for even more precision in flash exposure. Every flash comes with a guide number assigned by the manufacturer. My Canon 580EXII has one and it is 190. The Canon 430EX is 141 while the Nikon SB900 guide number 157. Your flashes manual will tell you what the GN is for your unit and it changes based on the focal length of your lens and ISO. The 580EX II has a GN of 190 at ISO 100 and using a 105mm lens while the SB900 has a GN of 157 at ISO 100 and with a 105mm lens. These designations are arbitrary and change based on ISO and lens used. So they really are only a guide. For example, at ISO 100 and subject-to-camera distance of 10’, the SB900 GN is 88 with a 24mm lens. For 50mm lens it is 130. At ISO 200 the GN with a 50mm lens becomes 157. As you can see, the lens focal length changes the GN as does ISO. To use a guide number to establish proper flash exposure the math is simple: F=GN/D F-Stop equals the Guide Number divided by Distance (Flash to Subject) in feet. Or, D=GN/F Distance (Flash to Subject) equals the Guide Number divided by the F-Stop In feet.