SAPERE AUDE

The Origins of Legal Consciousness

Segovia, 22–26 May, 2017

Association of Schools of Political Studies of the Council of Europe

venue El Rancho de la Aldegüela Torrecaballeros (Segovia) in collaboration with The Valsaín Foundation (Fundación Valsaín) with support from The Council of Europe Foreign and Commonwealth Office, UK The Mott Foundation Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) We don’t receive wisdom; we must discover it for ourselves after a journey that no one can take for us or spare us.

Marcel Proust

2 / 3 Monday, 22 May

MORAL, LEGAL, AND POLITICAL ASPECTS OF FREEDOM

10.00–10.30 Opening ceremony: 17.30–18.00 Plenary: Lena Nemirovskaya Anastasia Gontareva FOUNDER, SCHOOL OF CIVIC EDUCATION Alexander Shmelev Alvaro Gil-Robles Stepan Skorikov COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE (1999–2006), PRESIDENT, THE VALSAÍN FOUNDATION 18.00–20.00 Round table: Javier Lopez Escobar Civilisation and Culture REGIONAL DELEGATE, REGIONAL COMMUNITY OF CASTILLA Y LEÓN Alexander Shmelev 10.30–12.00 Session: 20.30 Dinner Can we get democracy without values? Alvaro Gil-Robles 12.00–12.30 Coffee break

12.30–14.00 Session: Two things are important in life – purpose and meaning; however, Rights, Freedoms and Values in the Digital citizenship and public welfare simply provide the necessary conditions and Globalised World for them. If one thinks about this properly, a modern civic society isn’t Tomás de la Quadra-Salcedo the worst place we can live our lives in, as long as the will to improve our way of life has not been extinguished. 14.00–15.30 Lunch

15.30–17.00 Session: Ralf Dahrendorf Russian Politics after the 2018 Presidential Elections Alexey Makarkin 17.00–17.30 Coffee break

4 / 5 Tuesday, 23 May Wednesday, 24 May

GLOBAL ORDER AND BEYOND LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND SOCIAL PRACTICES

10.00–11.30 Session: 10.00–11.30 Session: Global Institutions: Challenges, Crises and Nation and Democracy Ways Out Emil Pain Alexander Guessel 11.30–12.00 Coffee break 11.30–12.00 Coffee break 12.00–13.30 Session: 12.00–13.30 Session: Parliamentarism and Authoritarian Regime India and the Great Powers in the Emerging Elena Lukianova Global Order Harinder Sekhon 13.30–15.00 Lunch 13.30–15.00 Lunch 15.00–16.30 Session: Hybrid, Corrupt, Overregulated: Academic 15.00–16.30 Session: Discussions on the Sources of the Inefficiency Russian Influence in Western Domestic of the Russian Government Politics Ella Paneyakh Kadri Liik 16.30–17.00 Coffee break 16.30–17.00 Coffee break 17.00–19.00 Round table: 17.00–19.00 Session: The Rule of Law: What Rule? What Law? Immanuel Kant and the Foundations of Alexander Shmelev Liberal International Politics Andrey Zakharov 19.00 Dinner Vasily Zharkov

19.00 Dinner

6 / 7 Thursday, 25 May Friday, 26 May

ETHICS AND VALUES FREEDOM AS ITS OWN FOUNDATION

10.00–11.30 Session: 09.00–11.00 Session: The Mass Consciousness of the Russian The Deconsolidation of Democracy: People in 2017 Seen through the Prism of the The Return of a Trend Revolution of 1917 Boris Grozovsky Lev Gudkov 11.00–11.30 Coffee break 11.30–12.00 Coffee break 11.30–13.30 Session: 12.00–13.30 Session: Liberal Democracy: The Rise of the Robots: Ethical Issues Challenges and Censorship Robert Skidelsky Vladimir Ryzhkov

13.30–15.00 Lunch 13.30–15.00 Lunch

15.00–16.30 Session: 15.00–15.30 Closing Remarks The value of Personal Freedom and the Yury Senokossov Demodernisation of Post-Soviet Europe Mikhail Minakov 15.30–16.30 Participants’ comments

16.30–17.00 Coffee break 21.00 Dinner 17.00–18.30 Session: in the European System of Values Nikolay Petrov

19.00 Dinner

8 / 9 Experts

Alvaro Gil-Robles President, Valsaín Foundation, Emil Pain Director General, Center for Ethno- (Spain) Commissioner for Human Rights of (Russia) Political and Regional Research the Council of Europe (1999–2006) Ella Paneyakh Docent, Sociology Department, HSE Anastasia Gontareva Project coordinator, Association of Schools (Russia) University, St Petersburg (Russia) of Political Studies of the Council of Europe Nikolay Petrov Political analyst Boris Grozovsky Economic Analyst, Columnist (Russia) (Russia) Tomás de la Professor, Carlos III University, Madrid Lev Gudkov Director, Levada-Center Quadra-Salcedo (Russia) (Spain) Vladimir Ryzhkov Alexander Guessel Director of Political Affairs, Politician, Publicist (Council of Europe) Council of Europe (Russia) Harinder Sekhon Kadri Liik Senior Policy Fellow, European Council Senior Fellow, Vivekananda (India) (Estonia) on Foreign Relations (ECFR) International Foundation Yury Senokossov Javier Lopez Escobar Regional Delegate, Regional Community Founder, Moscow School of (Russia) (Spain) of Castilla y León Civic Education Alexander Shmelev Elena Lukianova Professor, Faculty of Law, Department Political Analyst (Russia) (Russia) of Constitutional and Municipal Law, National Research University of the Lord Robert Skidelsky Member of the House of Lords, United Higher School of Economics; Lawyer (United Kingdom) Kingdom Parliament Alexey Makarkin First Vice-President, Center of Political Stepan Skorikov Project Coordinator, Association of Schools (Russia) Technologies (CPT) (Russia) of Political Studies of the Council of Europe Mikhail Minakov President, Foundation for the Good Andrey Zakharov Editor, Neprikosnovennyi Zapas: Debates (Ukraine) Politics; Associate Professor, (Russia) on Politics and Culture Magazine Kiev-Mohyla Academy Vasily Zharkov Programme Director; Head of the Lena Nemirovskaya, OBE Founder, Moscow School of Civic Education (Russia) International Politics Master’s (Russia) Programme, The Moscow School of Social and Economic Studies 10 / 11

MOLDOVA Participants Yelena Kryshmaru Head, Television Monitoring Department, Republic of Moldova BELARUS Television and Radio Coordination Board

Darya Dudina Head, Inclusive House Informal Initiative Alexandra Dynko Editor, Radio Liberty Belarus Service POLAND Yevgeny Pugach Supervisor, IMAGURU Startup HUB, Yelena Babakova Cooperation Coordinator, Fundraising Startup Sector and Sponsors, WOT Foundation Andrey Sushko Director, Human Constanta Olga Irisova Senior Editor, Intersection Magazine Consultation Centre for Important Yevgeny Klimakin Journalist, Adam Mickiewicz Institute; International Practices and Their culture.pl Internet portal Implementation in Law Paulina Siegień Journalist, Gazeta Wyborcza Wojciech Siegień Assistant Professor, Children and School GERMANY Research Chair, Gdansk University Dmitry Stratiyevsky Abstractor, Bundestag of Germany

RUSSIA KAZAKHSTAN

Rodion Garshin Philosopher Yevgeny Antonov Individual Entrepreneur (Yaroslavl Oblast)

Alina Avdeyeva Project Coordinator, Russian KYRGYZSTAN (Moscow) Humanitarian Mission Autonomous Non-Profit Organization Elmira Nogoibayeva Leader, Analytical Center Polis Asia (ACPA) Ivan Babitsky Project Coordinator, Dissernet (Moscow) Community Klara Sooronkulova Head, Jurisprudence Sector, International University in Central Asia Andrey Bondarev CEO, Media-Express Company (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous District – Yugra)

12 / 13 Anton Butsenko Copywriter, Yandex.Dengi Company Georgy Kolotov Freelance Marketing Expert (St Petersburg) (Ryazan Oblast)

Ahmed Buzurtanov General Director, Magas Group Larisa Konovalova Journalist, TV2 TV Company (Ingushetia) Advertising Agency (Tomsk Oblast) Alevtina Dongur-Ool Journalist, Risk Newspaper Anna Lapshina Editor, Information and Analysis (Tyva) (Kirov Oblast) Department, Echo of Moscow Radio Station, Kirov Nadezhda Fedorova Correspondent, Business St Petersburg (St Petersburg) Newspaper Irina Levina Journalist, Echo of Moscow Radio (Orenburg Oblast) Station, Orenburg Anna Fufayeva Individual Entrepreneur (Stavropolsky Krai) Ruslan Magomedov Senior Expert, Federal Treasury () Department, Dagestan, Information Kamila Gamzatova Assistant to General Director, Systems Sector (Dagestan) Makhachkala Airport Joint Stock Company Irina Makarova Credit Analyst, Corporate Credit (Udmurtia) Risks Evaluation Department, Anastasia Guseva Press Secretary, Choice of Russia Bystrobank Company (Moscow) All-Russia Public Movement Alexander Manko Event Organiser, Spartak Amateur Olga Ikryannikova Executive Officer, Socio-Cultural (Stavropolsky Krai) Club for Children and Teenagers (Ryazan Oblast) Projects Bureau Autonomous Non-Profit Organization Yelena Menshenina Sector Head, Don State Technical (Rostov Oblast) University Aleksey Ivanov Lawyer, Krasnodarsky Krai College (Krasnodarsky Krai) of Lawyers Vladimir Peshkov Correspondent, Premier Newspaper (Vologda Oblast) Kirill Ivanov Lawyer in Private Practice (Kaliningrad Oblast) Victoria Pogorelova Head, SMM Projects Department, (Krasnodarsky Krai) Mediazavr Communication Agency Yevgenia Kaminskaya Assistant Project Coordinator for (Nizhni Novgorod Oblast) Russia, Norwegian Helsinki Committee, Yelena Polichuk Editor-in-Chief , Business Journal, N. Estemirova Documentation Centre (Kemerovo Oblast) Kuzbass Publishing House Anastasia Karavayeva Project Manager, LIFT Headquarters Victoria Poltoratskaya Researcher on Probation, International (Udmurtia) for Municipal Projects (St Petersburg) Centre for Economy, Management and Policy in Health, Higher School of Yekaterina Khodyukova Correspondent and Program Economics Research Institute, St Petersburg (Khabarovsky Krai) Announcer, East of Russia Radio Station

14 / 15 Alexander Polyakov Editor, Penza Press Information Agency Sergey Ulyanov Coordinator, Simona Project (Penza Oblast) (Novosibirsk Oblast) Yekaterina Rachkova Director and Scriptwriter for Ilya Vaitsman IT Security Officer, Norwegian Helsinki (Rostov Oblast) Documentary Projects, Orthodox Don, (Nizhni Novgorod Oblast) Committee, N. Estemirova Metropolitanate of Don TV Studio Documentation Centre Marina Roshchupkina Expert, Contemporary Education Institute Alexander Vernikovsky Arbitration Manager (Voronezh Oblast) (Zabaikalsky Krai)

Anastasia Rudenko Bachelor, Peter the Great St Petersburg Nadezhda Vinokurova Chief Editor, Prima-TV TV and Radio (Tatarstan) Polytechnic University (Krasnoyarsky Krai) Company, Information Service Natalia Rumyantseva Associate Professor, Education Margarita Volkhina CEO, Social Inquiry Foundation (Yaroslavl Oblast) Development Institute (Moscow) Anna Ryzhova CEO, Universal Technology Company Sergey Vorobyev Head, Directorate for Consumer Market (Samara Oblast) (Permsky Krai) and Entrepreneurship Development, Berezniki Municipal Administration Kirill Shamiyev Trainee, Contemporary Russia Institute (St Petersburg) Denis Yagodin Directorate Head, St Petersburg Territorial (St Petersburg) Compulsory Medical Insurance Fund Natalia Shchapkova Correspondent, Vologda Oblast Internet (Vologda Oblast) Portal of Culture Artemy Yarchevsky Supervisor, Samara Municipal Transport (Samara Oblast) System Revision Project Aleksey Shchiglov Head, Work Group for the Reduction of (Khakassia) Power Rates for Farming Businesses, Leisan Yenkova Supervisor, Doveriye (Trust) Khakassia (Tatarstan) Comprehensive Services Center for Children and Young People, Legal Anna Sheliya History Teacher, Secondary General Protection for the Underage Sector (Yaroslavl Oblast) Education School No. 37 Svetlana Zanko Editor-in-Chief, Echo of Moscow Radio Natalia Shreiter Correspondent, Soviet Siberia (Kirov Oblast) Station, Kirov (Novosibirsk Oblast) Publishing House Aleksey Zarutsky Additional Education Teacher, Alexander Shurshev Expert, Transparency International – (Irkutsk Oblast) Secondary General Education School No. 43 (St Petersburg) Russia, St Petersburg Center Darya Zinkovskaya Anna Surkova Supervisor, Regional School of Politics General Director, Irk.ru Company (Stavropolsky Krai) (Irkutsk Oblast) Project

Alan Tskhurbayev Correspondent, Caucasian Knot (North Osetia) Information Agency

16 / 17 UKRAINE Notes Yana Churina Lawyer Yevgeniy Gribachov Head, Studrespublika All-Ukraine Organization, Sevastopol Branch Aleksey Ikonnikov Correspondent, ICTV TV Channel

18 / 19 Enlightenment is man’s emergence from his self-imposed nonage. Nonage is the inability to use one’s own understanding without another’s guidance. This nonage is self-imposed if its cause lies not in lack of understanding but in indecision and lack of courage to use one’s own mind without another’s guidance. Sapere aude! “Have the courage to use your own understanding”, is therefore the motto of the enlightenment.

Immanuel Kant “Answering the Question: What Is Enlightenment?”