Enterprise Cloud Computing: What, Why And
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<Insert Picture Here> Enterprise Cloud Computing: What, Why and How Jean-Claude Sotto – Technology Sales Rep – Middlware and E2.0 The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle. 2 NIST Definition of Cloud Computing Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on- demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. This cloud model promotes availability and is composed of: 5 Essential Characteristics 3 Service Models 4 Deployment Models • On-demand self-service • SaaS • Public Cloud • Resource pooling • PaaS • Private Cloud • Rapid elasticity • IaaS • Community Cloud • Measured service • Hybrid Cloud • Broad network access Source: NIST Definition of Cloud Computing v15 3 Public Clouds and Private Clouds Public Clouds Private Cloud • Used by • Exclusively multiple SaaSSaaS I I AppsSaaS used by a tenants on a N N single shared basis T T organization PaaSPaaS E R PaaSPaaS • Hosted and R A • Controlled and managed by N N managed by IaaS IaaS cloud service IaaS E E IaaS in-house IT provider T T Trade-offs Lower upfront costs Lower total costs Outsourced management Greater control over security, compliance, QoS OpEx CapEx & OpEx Enterprises will adopt a mix of public and private clouds 4 Do You Provide or Use Internal or Private Clouds? Yes, in production at scale 11.3% Yes, in limited use 12.8% 28.6% Yes, in pilot stage 4.5% Preliminary planning 4.9% Under consideration 10.5% No 47.4% Don’t know/unsure 8.7% 28.6% of respondents have internal or private clouds today Preliminary findings from the IOUG ResearchWire member study on Cloud Computing, conducted in August-September 2010. 5 Does Your Company Use Services from Public Cloud Providers? Yes 13.8% No 54.6% Under consideration 11.2% Don’t know/unsure 20.4% 13.8% of respondents use public clouds today Preliminary findings from the IOUG ResearchWire member study on Cloud Computing, conducted in August-September 2010. 6 What Type of Private Platform and Infrastructure Cloud Services Is Your Company Providing? Application server platform as a service 24.7% Database platform as a service 21.4% PaaS Identity as a service 4.7% Compute as a service 10.2% Storage as a service 18.1% IaaS Software development and test as a service 14.9% Don’t know/unsure 20.5% None 37.2% Most popular: App Server as a service Database as a service Preliminary findings from the IOUG ResearchWire member study on Cloud Computing, conducted in August-September 2010. 7 Why Did Your Company Decide to Implement Certain Services via a Private Cloud Versus Public Cloud? Security concerns 43.4% Quality of Service concerns 25.3% Long-term cost 25.3% Services already existed internally 22.5% Regulatory compliance concerns 15.9% Difficulty to customize 14.3% Difficulty to integrate with in-house systems 8.7% Other 19.0% Preliminary findings from the IOUG ResearchWire member study on Cloud Computing, conducted in August-September 2010. 8 What Kinds of Applications Is Your Company Running on Private Cloud Services? Financial/accounting 19.6% Human resources/benefits 18.6% Email, collaboration, communication apps 18.2% Home-grown applications 15.9% Customer service 13.6% Virtual desktop 13.6% Procurement/purchasing 11.4% Inventory/shipping 10.0% Desktop productivity applications 10.0% Departmental or LOB applications 9.1% Marketing/sales 8.2% Other 9.0% Don’t know/unsure 43.6% Preliminary findings from the IOUG ResearchWire member study on Cloud Computing, conducted in August-September 2010. 9 Oracle Cloud Computing Strategy Our objectives: • Ensure that cloud computing is fully enterprise grade • Support both public and private cloud computing – give customers choice Offer Applications Public Clouds Private Cloud deployed in private shared services SaaS I I SaaS environment or via N N T T public SaaS PaaS PaaS Offer Technology to PaaS E R PaaS build private clouds R A IaaS N N IaaS or run in public E E clouds T T Users 10 Oracle Cloud Computing Strategy Oracle Applications On Oracle Applications Demand Public Clouds Private Cloud SaaS I I SaaS N N T T PaaS PaaS PaaS E R PaaS R A IaaS N N IaaS E E T T Users Oracle Technology in public clouds Oracle Private PaaS 11 Full Oracle Software Stack Certified and Supported on Oracle VM on Amazon EC2 • Amazon EC2 now supports Oracle VM • Fully certified and supported: Certified & Oracle Database, Oracle Fusion supported Middleware, Oracle Applications (EBS, PeopleSoft, Siebel), Oracle Enterprise Manager • Oracle license portability • Oracle Unbreakable Linux support and Amazon Premium Support • Amazon Machine Images (AMIs) based on Oracle VM Templates 12 Oracle Cloud Platform 13 Oracle Cloud Solution Applications Cloud Management Oracle Enterprise 3rd Party Apps Oracle Apps ISV Apps Manager Application Performance Mgmt Platform as a Service Lifecycle Integration: Process Mgmt: Security: User Interaction: Management SOA Suite BPM Suite Identity Mgmt WebCenter Application Grid: WebLogic Server, Coherence, Tuxedo, JRockit Configuration Management Database Grid: Oracle Database, RAC, ASM, Partitioning, IMDB Cache, Active Data Guard, Database Security Application Quality Mgmt Infrastructure as a Service OracleOperating Solaris Systems: Oracle EnterpriseOracle LinuxLinux Ops Center Oracle VM for SPARC (LDom) Solaris Containers Oracle VM for x86 Physical & Virtual Servers Systems Mgmt Storage 14 Exadata and Exalogic Extreme Performance, Engineered Systems • Database and middleware machines • Unmatched performance, simplified deployment, lower total cost • Building blocks for public and private PaaS 15 Oracle Application Grid Custom Packaged SOA C/C++/ Legacy App App Service COBOL WebLogic and Application GridTuxedo Enterprise GlassFish Manager Coherence and Virtual JRockit and HotSpot Assembly Physical and Virtual Builder Complete, proven and integrated solution • Most complete application platform for cloud • Elastically scalable and shared application foundation • #1 in performance AND time-to-market • Best integration with Oracle stack 16 Server Virtualization and Clustering Deliver Resource Pooling and Elastic Scalability Both server virtualization and clustering are key technologies for cloud 17 WebLogic Virtualization Option • Runs natively on hypervisor • Higher density • Better performance • Reduced operational cost • Simpler patching • Improved security • Same administrative infrastructure • WebLogic console + scripting • Enterprise Manager JRockit Mission Control • Custom Java appliances • Building blocks for larger assemblies • Simple deployment 18 Oracle Virtual Assembly Builder config1 config2 Assembly = Appliances (VM Templates + Dev/Test configuration Environment Metadata) + relationships & start order Metadata Production Environments • Package up complex structure from dev/test and reconstitute in production • Minimize setup time and risk of hard-to-debug configuration errors • Easily replicate in production with minor variations • Each production instance has well-contained configuration parameters for flexibility 19 Complete Cloud Lifecycle Management Oracle Enterprise Manager Build App & Package as Setup Cloud Appliance Setup Cloud Infrastructure Policies Deploy Patch Decommission Scale Up/Down Monitor 20 Case Studies Oracle IT: Evolution to Cloud Credit Suisse: Private Clouds for Java Apps Oracle in Public Clouds: Amazon, Rackspace 21 Oracle IT: Oracle Development Self-Service Private Cloud Job Mgmt Virtualization Match Enterprise Priority Submit Making Manager Self-Service Grid Control Application Resource Mgmt Developer Notifications Metadata / Label Servers Hosts Results 22 Oracle IT: Oracle Development Self-Service Private Cloud • Implementation Overview: - Scope/Scale - Over 2600 physical servers with over 6000 Virtual Servers used by over 3500 developers - Activations – Processing over 70 jobs per day, this translates into over 45,000 jobs processed supporting production and test requirements. - Utilization – Rates on these servers averages 80% 7 days a week and can reach 90% during peak times. • Results/Benefits: - Increase in development productivity - Self-Service system for creation of development environments - Cleaner code lines as environments are created quickly for more thorough testing/validation. - Physical Server/Environmental Reduction by 75% - Server/Apps Deployment reduced by 80% 23 Oracle IT: Oracle University Dynamic Provisioning with Grid Computing • Education Services • 2,300 environments automatically provisioned weekly • 1/10th the hardware • CPU utilization increased from 7% to 73% • Floor space reduced 50% • Power consumption reduced 40% • Servers: Administrator ratio increased 10X • Revenue/Server increased 10X 24 Credit Suisse: Platform-as-a-Service Private Cloud for Java Applications • Centralized deployment of 200+ applications • 35% reduction in operating costs (Run the Bank costs) • Up to 30% reduction in project costs (Change the Bank costs) • Prevented 44% increase of power consumption in 4 years, while doubling the capacity • No downtime incidents