. PAGES WEEKLY,' 1884. A YEAR. TOPEKA, KANSAS, AUGUST 13, {SIXTEENPRICE, 81.50

. educa­ "Business andme We SCOlf;!' ,be.. 'Children of the most ennobling 'of all, uary 1884. I� an article on complaint Is just. . the Best Business, 12, childhood and cause we think bankers and railroad men tion, a real 'home, a happy Fa�ming failures of 1883," we find Rome interesting man that IS raised on a a successful , If y,oung the best for life, every, statements. The total number of "leglti­ and capltallsts generaliy are making money youth, training made to understand' the and for farm could be real, faster than we. The truth that agtlcnl­ the best protection against vice, mate trading concerns recorded In the is, there would be, of value of hls knowledge, -II' ture than anv other reg­ what? To leave a number of hundreds Bradstreet is as compared pays larger profits and agency more and better farmers in the country, 8�,823, ular business. Take manutaeturers. There acres to be sacrificed forsooth under the Sher­ with 548,180 In 1873, a gam of 290,646 in ten there would be less disposition to change real­ iff's hammer. to demands Total number of, failures in 1888 is not an average of 10 per cent. profit Duty humanity inducement to years." for vocations that offer little Ized in that Take rai.roadlng, and that every acre a man hold.s shall be bJ,'ought 10,299. The average amount of liabilities field. what is called sue- promotion or commonly cover in its and the net to the highest possible state:of produetive­ by every of the falllng traders any period history now owing cess in life; and If every man engaged in have not averaged 6 per cent. More ness, but that is putting It too mildly., Every was about $17,000, a larger average than profits the measure of reach its and there Is in fanning appreciated fully over than one-half the railroads in the United foot should possibility, , any former year. Taking the country be more con- his opportunities, there would States have been in receivers; hands within iii' positive limit to the number of feet the av­ there was one failure for every 82 traders. farm life would and tentment in rural homes or twelve road in farmer can thus properly develop, the sections, the fallures the past ten years, Every erage and Taking country by grow more 'and more attractive, agri- Kansas the A., T. & &. F. has been In ev.ery foot he holds beyond that amount werc: In New England, 1 in 61; in the except

worth-as. culture would be rated at Its true The Union Pacific' is many mil­ he Is defrauding the country of the blessing Middle States, 1 in 104; In the Southern bankrupt. the best business known among men. lions behind. The aggregate debt of the th.lt development would bring, and depriv­ States, 1 in 69; in the Western Statt.s, 1 In The earth was given to man for a l],o'me. United States railroads is greater than the ing some one else of the opporumlty to pro­ 99; in the Pacific States, 1 in 30; in the Ter­ It costs him notlnng onlv as It seems neees- of the nation. Once in about duce that development. The man of large 1 in 15. More than three-fourths public debt to the of rltorles, re­ sary among men protect right ten we have a breaking up all estate will usually leave undeveloped of the failures were for sums less than ten years general What one for a title deed him that would be possession. pays over the but the farmer sticj[s. He sources convenient to thousand dollars. Tl;lirty-three firms failed country, rather a from to a portlou of the earth's surface is does not break. His profits are from 10 to more than equivalent to his real Income for more than thlr-ty-seven millions. him from disturbance the to loss rent fee to save by 25 cent. on the capital invested-often remote parts; 'besides liability The capital invested by commercial per other But whatever the purchase the from from misapplied or negligent persons. firms In 1880, much more. Government bonds, yery accident, call houses and manufacturing when Is, or whatever one may choose to now from Is very largely Increased ooyond price was about seven best money investment, brings labor, according to census reports, the it, the amount is no greater than he regards cent. What farmer would ex­ the eye of the owner, to say nothing 'of uuand million dollars. Total liabilities 3 to 4� per when he has it tho and en­ the possesalon worth. And his land for bonds at that ,rate? WOl'ry and care. True gl'atlfic�tlo� the traders In that year change Investment that of failing reported come from and It Is paid for, he has an .,farmer would his home In joyment In farming thoroughness of and What give more year was upwards fifty-seven million, of hidden returns him an income greater, better, 2 cent;railroad or 10 operations, from develop,ment hundred and sev­ exchange for per stock, o� in life. in 1883 It was nearly one of and' ca­ certain than that of any other class cent. shares?' An average resources, concentration power million. In the list of failures we per banking men do not enty-six farmer looks with This Is a grand truth that many Kansas farm, well improyed, worth, say pacity. Thus the feelings find one hundred and thirty-two, �Itferent and yet,a little thoug1tt and comparl- of of and satisfaction upon a perman�t accept, balters, S5,O!lO, will return, an average -net protit pl'14e We classes of business re­ son would convince the most skeptical. represent�dJ ,!S exclusive of the �mlly keep. That an�tbofOfigb .....i'mprovelll1mt-a swamp goods, groceries, 81,000 mean to out lndl- bankers, dry .,llquors, clean a barren brought to do not point particular Is 20 per cent. profit and a llvln� claimed, rocky point woollens, eOO.,-one hundred and thirty-two for­ vlduals unlike 111 temperament and habit as other and legitimate to be 'a thing of beauty, a joy over besides. No regular ferUhty different branches of trade, fnrnlshing five acre field of well as in employment, for that is obvionsl¥ that In profits. 'Twenty­ ever.' He .Iooks upon a tatturea In a single year (1888) calling approaches a thousand or a ten thousand bushels to the unfair. John may gain acres of wheat at 25 bushels to the acre, wheat that wUl yield lorty to little short of five transae- with liabilities amouuting which he never million dollars In a single mining corn at 50 bushels per acre with a satisfaction with In this $500; 25 acres of two hundred million dollars. large size and half the tion on a that a cipher would repre- 10 acres of oats at 50 bushels per can view one of twice the capital and of acre, $400; of aggregate of ten thousand upwards of sent, and James may spend the best years $lOO,-making a total of $1,000 from yield. Leaymg ont the qnestlon profit, there is not one fM/lter-not one. acre, and In mountains failures, acres on the are the are condnclve his life boring blasting 60 acres, an even 100 and these feelings th.at men that and leaving become Let young study proposition, see the and always be poor. So, Peter may section for .other uses, One thous­ to health and hauplness. We happy men talk its lesson to their children. quarter with fields let old about near his a successful, wealthy farmer, and dollars on three items, using only farmer developmg his competence The value of farms In the United States and herds. and Paul may n_ever get beyond of the farm. Use the whole farm, where he can hear thejovous laugh not one-third dwelllng 111 1880 was $10,197,000,000. That does to a renter's estate. But, take business In its and it is the best and song of his family, and can' respond but malting every part useful, - Include any personal property-nothing of the dinner bali to join tbe great departments Oommerce, Mlnlng, paying business on earth; the first tap what would go to a purchaser if he would Manufactures, Railroading, Banklnz, Mer- happy group for an hour's social enjoyment, the farm. The capital Invested in busl­ chandismg, Farmmg, and note the successes buy A Hundred Acres Enoue;h. and when the elements becomeunpropltloua real water power, in and failures In them, Watch the weekly ness, including estate, for his he Is soon safe and happy writer-In the NationaL Stockman sa)'s labor, in' the United States in 1880, was A of failures in business. They are I ete., hIS home. Social contact is always regarded reports the one hundred acres are enough, and he begins The I not as' much as ' and this Is astounding when we stop to co_nsider. $9,881.,000,000, as essential to social culture, why and vet more his reasons by asklng- number of failures the week in naked, farms were worth, cousins are to regard us as un­ average by what? For the average our City apt five thousand business houses 'failed "Enough for the United States is about two hundred. than cultivated socially. In the old countries the I farmer. Farm for what? A living. What that more than of that. Two hundred failures every in year, owing $57,OOOr, was to lie In grouping the Think of life? This is remedy supposed them not one These is tne object Happiness. farmer. ' week for fifty-two .weeks in the year, an and among farmers' families In villages, but this was the to which all direct their efforts, are purpose true aggregate of ten thousand four hundred in \ surprlsrng figures. found to combine serious evils. The number the Itoal all expect to reach. Some It is estimated of the total and com­ one Extend the period to ten years, that, American idea is '100 acres enough,' year. in nothing to do, and 1 who engage in trade, at some think it lies maction; we have one hundred aud four of persons social contact with sufficient Isolation and exertion unless com­ bining thouS-1 their lives about 95 out of 100 wlll not make a smgle . " Make the time twenty-five years, and time during to homes with perfect freedom tor 'and. ' But the most give pure that is 95 cent. Of farmers, the pelled by nature's demands. IS more than a of a mll- f�ll; per and overcoming the want of the showing quarter in the of their speech action, not to one in a hundred or part-think It lies gratification failures which are are number is equal contact with the force of the press lion. The reported I and each one in complete ) cent. The number Is so small that no desires, every :want supplied world. not those of small proportions; they do not per and facillties for travel bringing the answer the demands of his peculiar de­ 11record is of them. They do not make to include the who are trading on a kept our combined with frequent So!!'­ persons of that to doors, ' ' sires is the gratification par­ I a on the great sea of trade. seeking .... few dollars capital; but it is the men who ripple gatherings, giving to the average far and It is not ticular desire, anticipating thereby to attain world of trade There Is a reason for all this, social culture to are recognized In the general to add pure and true wb,!" Out of the earth comes to happiness. It is needless perhaps are such as on difficult to find. can as business men ; they appear than city cousins sCll:rce hope r= that the business world they have it more in pursuit possession, commercial lists of men who make a I'everything supplies make the the more or Homes people, an�._)' trade. and that all these antlelpatlons are aml the with materials for Wheat, corn, business of studying reporting more so to make the country. Thus, and other things which less delusive, and perhaps none wlrLEI financial of Individuals and firms meat, wool, cotton, the true home makes tne co standing farmer than the desire to possess large farmers raise, millions of men and the that sometimes ask credit in the money keep health f9r of real estate. The says, tence, enjoyment, women And that which goes tracts prophet centers. The vast army.of men engaged In' emploved. make the true home, and tliem that house to house and into their hands, Is, usually, the surplus 'Woe to join trade in a small way, represented by, per- fruit of the true Amer field until there be no tbat All field to place , of the traders In only after the farmers are supplied. lav hap!', more than one-half. ofthe enough."" i is done to make a be placed alone In the midst do not in these this vast fiood of buslnees they may every town and city, figure i then to In­ The trader relies dollars and earth.' It will be to our purpose A London Bridge commercial at all. A man whose hvlng, upon reports elements of true i while the 'farmer relies on wheat and quire, What are the happi­ died, was a Swiss failure costs only a hundred dollars or so Is cents, of them on his lands. ness? We reply, competence, enjoyment, self-condemned to of his Immediate circle meat, and both grow . not heard of outside In the fraud or credit the business health, duty. That competence ,lies dumbness for twe Such men never go to head-' Fire or sweep of friends. convince the I out of in but the 100 acres Is �ot so hard to av­ some sm. Heh for They purchase from man's capital sight a_ay, quarters supplies. that all the elements of true Xan farmer's fields remain. His Is not erage farmer as for fourteen yeallwood. ... men near them. And the failures of this 'capital lie In a mere competence. It In the ,"",BIAS. VIOLfte. Ln­ but old Mother Earth. happiness and died �BftI. class are much more numerous than those dollars, good Bnd n'bprw fI'om seems as be ·would rather struggle, Aber­ Stlll more. Farming pays better than the though _"lrebanlr., Slttylnn. where fields of operation are large. 8 DROPS. and and sacrifice the best of life with agood n Is easier to URn,d," 'I business which Is successful. Men fret h.rd of II. CampneJl before us as we write Is a copy of, average Lying I in his seanlr th to satllIjoUanol. AI... You•• often about high rates of Interest, chance, of dying poverty, depriving Bradsfireet'B, a trade journal, of date Jan- complain Any ELIIIABETBI,_eto. Orulcbban.. , and , :i!e':d.

On • K lion the U. P . CIllo m Jolnl Ita- )R, 1DIpecU0D lDYiIed. 2 KANSAS FARMER. AUGUST 11,

to England MiB80uri. A few of thele the hi,hest abillt)', for if not ProperlT increase'the proflt to the wool' grOwers . may be in to reproduced here, order done the IOrting may be said to be only bT aeveral per cent. But what is of ==::::::z=;:======show what is the general 9pinion on half done. Young men of good habita, equal importance, is the eltabllshment �1iBLIO 'BAL.S OJ!' J!'DlI CA.'K'TLJI. this subject. .tron, constitutions, and particularly of ._ home market, and overcoming Date. clatmed onl, tor Ialee .cherdHd In &he One of the greatest American author- good eye-sight. of from eighteen to manT of the difficulties under which Jt:&JI..... 1'.a.Jl.... ities on wool and a sheep husbandty, nineteen can in a short wool now • 1t--()le7 00., K... abon·hora Breed.n' � years, time, say grower labors ..,te.lllber �, _lalloa •. Llbefl7"Ko. who mtroduced the Merino in a gentleman few months, under able instructors, , October�••• .ateabol'" Wlcblla, KM.• no....borDL into .onmllll' 1-8. E. Ward .. loa; 8bon-bon•• a:aa.. sheep Japan and Australia, ex- learn to do as good work as men of What 0aU181 Glanden. 01\1.1110, himself thus: "I endorse .onmber 10-3... lII. KllIer. Bolltela•••, 8'. Loal., presses your years of experience. In fact, we now Glanders is a fatal disease. Any '0. of and have proposed system washing, fully several young men under our in- thing which will us understand its 1886-Po".11A ...... In... help )1117 21. tt. Illon·bon.. agree with you as to its in who know how to skirt pead••ee, Ko. application struc_tion and causes will prOTa to be permanently the of wool preparation at the source of brake a closely graded' Ohio fteece, valuable. Personally the writer does Borting and Soouring Wool at Boms. supply among the wool growers of the though they have only been at the not believe the' theory of contagion • Not would save Im- board a few The KANSAS FARHEB, two years ago country only they months., They do the work which is that contagious diseases never in CGst of but as or more suggested the establishment of mensely .transpartation. satisfactory as need be. But we originate from local causes. He qrees would also save themselves would never a local agency in Kansas for the purpose they annoy- for a moment call these with J. W.Clark, in Western RUTa�, there ance, because would know .. if of preparing the wool of our State for they just skilled," because they were to go is no good ground for doubt that any of what sent to market. The market. We presented some reasons they into another sorting place they would the so-called eoptaglous diseases-are wool would leave them as that we eoestdered good, and were exactly immediately be rejected. not contagious in their early stages­ the manufacturers it for the The pleased to receive many approving re- .want pick-. help required for sorting Kansas' may be sporadic or originate in almost ers in their mills. wools we are sponaea, At one time we thought our confident can, without any locality where the conditions may A was about on the eve of success gives much be made from the crude be obnoxious to plan . pr.ominent h�s difficulty, severely health, as in .VIews lD these words:manufac��erYour idea IS and Kansas wool growers would be local material; but in order to insure sue­ cases where the water, food,' breathing excellent. What we want is wool that cess it saved many thousand dollars and some is indispensable to do good grading food, or air, any or all of these, may be will give us ounces to the and Kansas town would have one more good sixteen. systematize things so under a good impure from being overloaded with irri­ As to the of business establishment permanently pound. qualIty the fibre practical management that the best re­ tating and unassimilable matter, that we could tell at a what was suIts be obtained. with them. But caution in busmeaa glance may is incapable of supplying any healthy in to lack of co-operation, and dread of fu: w:anted �rder produce the right The present year's Kansas clip, now constituent of sound blood. In such of If wool could found shows a smaller ture reduction in prices, worked to- �d fabncs: �e. coming, shrinkage­ conditions nothing appears 'to prevent a, lD the lD the same as test gether to defeat the project. We 4esire ma�ket conditIOn. than that for the last year's, and diease in the animals they affect, origi­ thIS article other textiles, there would be no dlffi- the in the to be considered as a renew- besides, improvement breed nating as easily and necessarily in one to know the to or character of the al of the agitation. We hope to suo- culty. exactly quantltv wool is becoming country or locality as m another. The ceed in the buy In order to the desired much end. If we cannot'induce produce very appreciated by manufactur­ natural chemical elements being so dis­ number of so our home capitalists to embark in the yards." ers, that the wool has great future tributed and combined as to form the One of the foremost . enterprise it is possible to satisfy men flockmasters lD before it. blood diseasing poisons, and the Kansas .. poisons outside th� State that there is a We are One of the characteristics of good '_"rites: �onsidering theKan­ entering the blood of. an animal in any here the and have discussed it sas wool opening for investment in this par- subject, is its remarkable freedom from place he may happen to· exist in, what ticular and since direction. ',We will be much thoroughly, reading your deleterious discoloring. This shows is there to prevent the original outbreak article we to have or have thought much about the that if it were in pleased suggestions pro con presented the market of disease in one or a score of localities, item of and from our interested readers, by way of s�illed labo� machinery." in a scoured condition it would demand under the influence of active blood In esttmate of the number helping the discussion along. Every ?laking an. attention from purchasers at first sigpt. poisoning in such condi­ of skilled predisposing wool grower whether his flock consists laborers to do so vast amount In the state in which it is now present­ tions? But I have neither strength or of ten or of work in a limited time, it must be re- in a ten'thousand head, is interest- ed, rubbishy condition, and often time to pursue this leading idea here ed in this matter. Take membered tbat so-called skilled or ex- shown in the commission the matter of houses in advanced; and can only add a few.sen­ pert help must include a class of men dark transportation alone, and the saving obscure corners, it commands lit­ tences on the origin of glanders, the in­ would be About two-thirds have vears to actual ser- tIe more attention than so much very great. w:ho devote? refuse. curable distemper that has affected so of VIce at the board. But even the raw wool clip is dirt and grease sortmg AS a consequence it seldom receives many horses in parts·of the Norlhwest. this IS that must come out before the is not always skilled labor, for there due consideration from the wool general run In a town not far from my residence, tit for the manufacturer. are men who for years have been en- of while if Say a farmer buyers, it were put up as four horses were ordered-by the State in one and has two hundred an gaged the shop, who it would sheep tha� spear ,same suggested, recommend itse).f, Veterinarian of Iowa-to be destroyed. average of 7t of wOol know only those partleular wools used and at pounds'. and he prices not to be despised. He called on' me the day he examined ships it in there Thevare as of matters Some lump,the waythings�ow are. .. il?�rant manufacturers may make ob­ them, by advice of his assistant. I said He sends his of of utility, breed, and cost of 1,500 pounds wool and eondition, jection to scoured wool on the ground then, as is here infections the other classes repeated, dirt away and pays on 500 of wools, as if they that cannot tell tranportation they exactly what it is. material can exist anywhere, if the were not wool sorters at pounds of wool aad on 1 000 'of dirt It all. The only To these will If are say: you capable chemical elements producing it are would cost no more to the really skilled sorters are those who have in and scour wool buving, exercise judgment in the there in the conditions that it had years of produce here than it does in or experience in many differ-. selection of washed or unwashed Philadelphia wools, whether in an organized form or merely 'r' Boston. It must be done ent places, and who, with close atten- somewhere you will be more successful with an chemical and here let tion to conditions, it be 'for the fibre cannot be worked business, and keen article free from inU; naturally entirely foreign impuri­ added that much has to be ascer­ of yet '--I' fabric until it is cleaned. powers have come into ties. The dirt is observation, We are confident that the most tained about the nature and origin of . all waste. The with done actual of grower pays the rail- contact. �nd sorting conservative wool buyer will, in a short the all of ferments, probability being strong, road for all the leading breeds of wool in the to companies hauling that time; prefer get his 16 ounces to the that thete are both chemical world's and organic and there are two of market. They are men who instead waste, pounds it pound, of getting, as now, half ferments, and that each class . varies to one of know how to do a and the reason clean wool. thing, of that. But as is the cardinal with the \ honesty extent of poison contained in why It IS done thus. few in all eur object, just now is not to discuss Probably point transactions, so must this any kind of fermentive matter affected I trades are so overfull of' the subject at length, but rather to self-styled ex- business, from the beginning, be carried by it. as I perts this particular one. We meet on show what other in other upon such principles that it will re­ people places Glanders seems to originate in scores think constantly with individuals who have a commend and on the same matter. We wish to establish itself, by pro­ of localities either \ great deal to simultaneously or I to our say about wool, but uniform and present readers what a man who who, ducing standard grades about the same the moment time-the same being has the they handle the fleece, 1iJlder strict adherence to \ \ investigated subject has to say trade marks. true of lung fever in show that they were not in the cattle-strongly about it. In the meantime. we our brought liP Among many ingenious contriv­ I hope the wool suggesting the opinion that in each ease room. One of the keenest ances wool Kansas readers will give the subject fOF scouring by machinery, there are similar of wool- we ever predisposing conditions \ judges came in contact the of course to serious attention. Our Ideaia to estab­ object being save labor, and in some in exciting causes, many localities at with, years ago New there are some of recent lish, say Topeka, a Kansas Wool England, origin, much at about the same was a man juncture of and I \ of very few words. His to be commended. time, Depot, where wool will be assorted and The objection to all similar I was produced by conditions or in­ scoured for sale judgement invaribly correct; ael- however, is the limited of \, ready direct to the supply pure fluences. In horse stables of \ dom His many I so that wavering. employers consider- water in the rinsing bowl. This -., manufacturer, Kansas wool should ed him scores of localities, the fumes of worth his weight in be so decay­ �rowers shall have here in their own gold. arranged that it WIll flow con­ -I In ing horse-manures strongly adulterate woolen mills, where particular the \ �·te a market for their wool as stantly through last bowl, mean­ the I good kinds of lung food or wholesome goods are the while the breathing '',etter, and much more direct and manfactured, spinning wool around. In a air of the horses owners confine kept therem. A lead­ ttan themselves, as a rule, to system which we examined ��'i. at any eastern city. Let recently, ing constituent of these noxious special kinds of wool from the fumes here' for our wool and brought the inventor has added, as we think, a ���;'b'lle pay same sections constantly arising from heaps of of the country. So, for in decay­ into the growers' great improvement introducing a in ,��:� ���Idirectly do some ing manure, actual contiguity or not the example, use exclusively the the intervention of half preparatory soaking tank, object, of far distant from the is t:,f��C���!:'lt Colorado while others use stables, ammonia a 81DOOtll zl\e men. wools, Ohio course, to the fibre being prepare pre­ vapor-a noxious leather meant. and of very and virulent heated the Pennsylvania, depending course to its actual by r'a very paratory scouring. This, set free era no moisture' competent writer on the into poison, by fermentation in the goods which the fibre is to in connection with a Record: powerful scouring manure. The �t';,�i ���� be made. One of the .Iung-food or 'breathing ";��:!-� advantages of machine, and an withers than in � arti- equally ingenious dry­ air of the horses in such (ro,[:, previous this is, that it is an to conditions is easy matter make er, all working on automatic rait?"cA10�u�����' "laid before our West­ prinCiples, much adulterated with this your own wool and in a virulent sorters, com- are so well adapted to all these and moonE'jtT"E'R �s on the subject of lofty poison. Taken in by breathing, this parative!y short time. The territory open territory wools that it is -----__.,pe fleece at the certainly poisonous ammonia vapor meets and wools, among which those of Kansas a great in the qphievement scouring mixes with the blood in the may be counted, are, as a rule,' both business. lungs, at to sort and every inspiration, and this process �':�::.� easy cheap to manipulate. The universal of goes business opinion persons who on in where this men They must first, be well have stables, poisonous gas however, grad- studied this matter in detail is from ��:�'l 'from !ofew decaying horse contaminates �. B. J4ITO�EI:L " c�trv, ed, This must be done of dung by experts that the scouring by the producer will the air till the blood of the horses kept .... 1884. KANSAS FARMER. '8

therein becomes overcharged, and satu­ whitewashed place frequently. This BREEDERS' DIREOTORY. SHBRP. BS it with ratued, were, this most nox­ required but little over half an hour, F. .. ious and ammonia and the for .... ,fIttMorl HARDICIt BON. Ean.... br_- poisonous vapor. manure' last season OtIrdio/''' Loul.vllie. ' .... VUl'''''''''''''''Mt',..BowtJ. .• .. . wQS .... of - ...... C· DIni1Ior7I tor- ,10:00 1*' or ""' . ... The excess of rillir. t6.00,/or 1IIOIUAa; the poison in toe circula­ estimated at and _II BEIl18TERED BJCAN I $120. quite sufficient aififUfoilallw. al.OO 1!'1"'_'. A tIOPr 0"'" � A-IIIE IIIERINO SHE"P... "'"' '" _, ,,.. IIIhoirINor '1141 tion becomes too to be """"" � of � Having IIOOd conltltu&lon and an eYen lleece .of .. . in as an . b., great discharged quantity to' his ...... den,e . application . wonl\ e.:&- ' the by natural excretory action of· the tire of I /,V"" 11IOOl1l11'1JIi""V. crop com. I·.������!!!!!!!!����!!!!!!!!�����!!!!!!! f'ln",p Bn� tbe usual and .... n"r n"oll_ or ..rite u•. lungs, natural process of Farmers don't pay as much attention OATTLE. off foul matter from the blood ,,. ""'loU :;Hl£l£1'. Ik-n.btr� hon"ad 'IInNn ....rie· throwing to their hen-bouses and the manurial .I.Y.l u... or hlvb.d... or '" poultr, tbe belit llrallllo IIIARCY SON. W.lIam.... Sb...n.. Co.. . Ka... Buell. a and the '.,.ctalt,. 110 . and contami­ as the Jill.• breed Thorouabb...d. Barr,lIIcCuUOOllh. "a1et�. polson permeates product real • Short horne or r..blonable importance demands - nates the entire circulation. ramIU.... A few 1e�rUdlr buIll and Jounr o.... lert lor Thus Here was a most valuable amount of "I,rlnr trade, oollolled. CorreopondeoC8 . SWINE. 'surcharged with it', the system of the fertilizing material, obtained with little horse is with clogged poisoned blood; labor upon the premises, ready for use and its result is the discharge of the when needed. which would have cost a matter in the nostrlls and HERD. W. H. H. Ouodill'. Plpa.ant poraonoua sum to C..... Co . bas heavy provide; besides. from ALTAH'AMBill. 1110., tasblonable-bred Sbort­ The ...Iue are or Ihe Ghe or born Bulla Talle. Perrectlon, and -otherwlse for sale. AmonR tbe'" are t..o RJoe of indicating the infectious di­ the excellent of the Sbarono Rnd otber rasblonable .tralul. Slock ror sa'e not arrangement house, one .Red .bo.. bull. Nooe hut rhe very ,n pain be.t allo..ed to sease This disease go out Irom tbll berd; aU otben are rl\lated. Invite cor.....pondene. or Inllooctlon or .Iocll. named-glanders. which was by no means expensive. an caolrated. is incurable because the circulation has increase of eggs was obtained which 'P. BENNEl'T a: Lee'. RON'. Summit. 1110.. brt'ed­ A. • ers or JTb����::�E�OI�:�'��in.!'�':.�';. b=e:,:: become so saturated and more than U-· THOKOUUHBRBD SBORT'BOBIf OATrLII ale. and chemically covered all the additional ("",... 10"p"ctlnn correspondeliCe IlIvlted. wold .het'p. Herkoblre ... Ine, Brooze I"rkey. and contaminated with the poison that the in labor. Plymoutb Roct cblcllen.. In'pecllon Iilvlted. expense 1'LUlIlMER 0IaIie Olt,. KIW_. IIMl11er 01 WM.Recorded normal power of off such foul BROS Lee'. Pohmrt·Oblna SWine. .youu••tock lor throwing .• Summit (J..,k.oo Co.) ale at reBlOo"ble POWELL'breeden or Mo., ratee. IIbort·bnru-Cattle and Jlure·bred Po. ------matter -has been over­ _ OhaTooal in Hortioulture. laud·l1blna S..lue permanently and Plymoutb Reck Fo..I.. Stock L. lor WHIPPLE. ottawa Xas.. breeder ot the excess ·in .ale. lIIentlon tbl. paper. Recorded powered by quantity and Not florists but the I POland-UbloB and R;d Berlt.blre d ..lop. only of SlAJCk. tor growers eoie a' "'I _0" A. uorreopoodeuce IOlIclted. virulent of such ma­ POWII'f,L Lee's 1110 , quality poisonous small fruits in are use Summit, .• breeder or tbe Europe making W • Poverty Hili Herd (lr Tborougbbred Sbort-hom W. ASHRY. terial accumulated in the circu­ of charcoal for Oattle. Inapectlof!. and Calbnon. Mo.. Pure E�lllob Bert. general the Cilrre8poodellC8 .oliclted, L • obi,... : promoting growth Imponed Royal'l'oronto 4677 a' bead 01' It is berd. lation. that of the lo.pectlon eolielt.d.· . probable glanders plants they cultivate. It is not PARK FARM. Frank Playter. W.lout. Prop·r. be WA1,NUT Cra"ror,1 Co.. KB8. The lar�eat herd or might pre­ claimed that B. BALDRIDGE. 1'...... 0 •. 11' •• or 'generally prevented by the charcoal is in Short-bnrn cattle 10 Southern Kanlaa. Stock for .... breer. llal... wade lu afl tbe "ta"" aod canada. penetrate them, cattle. 100 bead ot BJgb-llrade Good referred to because it is 8bort-bom Hellers tor sale. rerereacp. Have t�ll.ta or Herd Buolla. Com- at once a dan­ SO doing will be in a to ... position appro- p"'I;;:;lea=....:oca::.:&al=ogll="'.:...... _ gerous and subt.le and is com­ w. SMITH. Breeder of poison, priate the substances in the pores. F Woodl.ndvllle. 1110., Tbor- A Dictator 1881 bead.a a.. D Difnly recognized as present wherever Charcoal is very desirable for in tbeh�:.:f.b���e:-J::re.�:re. TOrE" T"A"lIrO"T'TlOK1111 D .. OffICE. plaCing No. ISO Kan... Ave. fermentation -is in horse or proceeding Pots boxes in which house are 1110 AIIO .101'&118 foraUltlnT0,r.:ka.lor ROod'AlioMenpronaf."vllued.at n..b plants Independence. .• SIIIIPBOI!. JmP011<- Orden taken for or in GUDGELL'"en and Breeders ot ..ereford and Aberdeen AnIUl hacU. 1II0vlnR rRmlll a ech.rr::.'p""la 'T. manure, contiguous to, the vicini­ raised. It will retain of the bad Invite A. tI. many cettle, correapondence and an lnopec&lon qUbe1r . DRAKE. M.n_r. of herda. ty stables; the reason of much more odors which are likely to arise from of the ammonia poison being produced most fertilizers. It is also desira­ Branch Is. very CATTLE AND SWINE. Valley Nnrsery Co., Peabody, from horse in the ble Tbe decomposing manure. for garden beds in which roses, Ruuian Hulberr,. aud APr::lcot .peclal. of STOOK FARM. &I... Nurserymen and Dealer-'. write for ..bol_le vicinity stables. being that oats par­ aDnUa1 flowers, and ed'blI e tables W. W. Wallmlre. Oar- vege HILLSIDEboDrlale. K.... b'eed. and other horse 'l'borougbbred Sbort.bom prl""". J!'. STONER'" SON._ ticularly. feed. in de­ are raised. It is an excellent substance Cattle. Recorded Obeoter-Wblte S".ne aapeelal". gree; contain much more to in the nitrogenous bury ground where grape STOCK: FARIII. F:III. Neal. Ple8l8Dt NURSERY COMPANY .. WOODSIDERun. Potta atomle Co.. KI ot material than is found in corn and the vines are .• breeder Tbor­ Nurseries and planted. For placing in pots. oUllbbred Sbort-hom cattle, CO.....old .beep. Poland­ (Established 1870)' feed of Ohlna and Berksblre .toct Green Houses at general other farm stock. and boxe3. and garden beds it should be hogo. Youug for sale. FORT SCOTT, U)SAS. this accounts for the Largest Stock of aM Green Housa excess of ammonia tolerably fine. For vines and Bursery grape Plants In the vapor in its J.�I1��I�e.°t!'��.LB��: o'T�g�Rg�mf: 'West. B'EAUT1FULLY ILLUS­ many stables. and certain large shl'ubs It be in the in RttED IIHuRT·HORN OATTLE and POLAND- may form TRATED CAULOGllE . now leady, influence in the ,CHINA SWIN.IIl. Correspondence IOlIol&ed. poisoning 'breathing air which it is taken from the kilu, or is laned to applicants frBB. and the blood A.III. Co K of horses to a much II foun In e EIDSON. rt.adlnll. L,on .• .... maltM YORK usua, y d· th marke.t For these DR.•• ot peclalty tbe breeding and lIIl.. Stock Ranch for Sale. greater extent than that of other ani­ purposes it should be buried ot.thoroUf,b- quite �r:t.....n��'ft.�-�:.!: A which r=�r!���� ��. :=�':l�:' well·wat.red .toclr r.ucb of 1.280 8C1'1'fO, three mUes mals. inhale but little of this Ie, Red Hoge and Je..... Cattle. deeply. Persons who sell or use char- ' we.t of Stock·on. county ","t of Boob rount,. A n that is so poise generally coal often have B. 'Mo recogmzed considerable that is too SOOTTI-Sed.Ua, .• breeder of SBORT'BOU �!��,:.er��':.�:'e.'����� �::: ::.e�l:o;'::!ITnf�Ou'l'u��� H · rOLAND in hOIse stables, by its familiar fine for CATTLB,. CBINA BOOB, CoT.WOLD and pungent keeping up a fire. and will dis- :!RROPSHIRt. SHEEP. Send rorcatalogue. ��:aD;I��r:��� ���t�"c,",,:,�d '-¥�I.�·I:nad ;��r:::: odor. I J. W. CLARKE. of it for a eahtenrp, "toue IIlahle, frame torn orlbs ... "tA)np. cattle pose nominal price. This R. '" T. .table 14xl2<' O. EV.>\.NS. SedaUa. Mo.• B..eden or f.pt. Ice alld milk hnuse 1.·x3CI r""t aDd W co' a will be very suitable for use in the Tor­ ",,11IiOx4IJ0 rtet. Rnorl ..ell.nd illIG Ilrowlr'R""talpa keYO;��������'6'iiI�;!�� ��ftn'b�:�. t....N. Price t7 PE'r Rcre: oue-thlrd c�flih. hRIRnce on Value of Hen Manure, or time at 8 ceut. house, the flower or vegetable gar­ per Addreaa ROUKS CO BANK. The editor of the 1I1f)('lltno. �"u·a.. Germantown (Pa.) den. Persons who have large graperies SHEEP. 'iHeqraph lately saw on the will find it to their premises advantage to bum THE LINWOOD HERD E. of a lir:;t-class farmer. a. well·constructed their own charcoal. COPLA.ND ... SON, hen-house, though not at all DOUGLA.F8, KAN8AS, SHORT-HORN CATTLE coruplying Breeden of ImprnvlllC1 Amerlcau It is said that hens fed on with the conditions which hen·fanciers clean, lIIerino Sheep. Tbe 1I0e" II re­ would sound grain and clean markalll. ror size. conaUtnUon and impose. It was well deSigned having gvod grass leogtb of .tap'e. .

,. ._ runs. _ _ Buck only for laving and roosting in. and at produce finer-flavored eggs than • ....�clalty. fil'st seemed to at those having access to stable and ma­ strange find, mid-day. HOFFIIIAN. WichIta. K.... b ..... der or nure and R • SPANISH MERINO �ith a cool and heaps eat all kinds of filthy SH.EEP. atmosphere. turkeys Jlarpl.u.ln regl.tered Ram.. and we do chICkens occupying it. Tht;ly had free food. not see why the state­ ment should not be W. IIIcQUITTY. Hugh...vnle, PolU.: Co.. No. and true. • of egress i:ngress and were not fed or D breeder SPAIfIlH lIIeRINo Sb.... p. B�r••blre . an" watered in 8ploe. eIght nrlellea ot Poultr,. Eail. tUo per it; vet the chickens always setting.• For fodder the yield of sweet corn went there to The was lay. secret and B. BOTIIW.IIlLL. b.. sorgh,um is about the same•. ·The Breckeorldge. Mo, 1.100 G • 1II...lno ram. ror Mle. 260 of revealed. however. when the t.bem aJ'fl regl."'red. W. A. HARlUS. Lln..ood:Eaneu. proprietor is better HI.,·veo bJ'ot .tock ralno .hear frem:17 lbe. to 13 10... former, however, relished by The berd I. com ot informed us that he had it cleaned out ..elRb from 1451ba to 180 lbe. DOlled VICTORIAJI. VIOLIITII. LAT­ stock. while the latter endures drouth BND.aa BIUoWITH BODa. 8EOaIml. and o&berw froID tbe cel.bra&ed berd or A Crulclrob.nk. Aber- every week. AU the of the F. WILLMARTII '" co EII... droppings better. .• ortb. Ku.. breed- slt�t.nn. A .. . fowls were from the ::::�reiroS:tl�d �oCC-:�· �.�P8or�. scraped floor, 1Iea'd�,rfi;� :'C��II���I'M:I� �i:�iai���\! A l!:r::�t A New York horticulturist IlracUon KlneUar. berd"'n.blre. Scotland. AI... YOUII.. which was an has found gaaranteed. MARYa YOOlfO Li.laa. LADY inclined plane, into a ... ELIIlABBTS',_elG. the blossoms of mulched strawberries Imp. "ARO" VII1TfIKPHY. 4Z824. h...... "w Orulcbbanl<. and trough or from which JEWETT. Independence. 110. breed.r or Imp. receiver, they more American or Merluo seriously injured by frost than SAIIIUEL Impro"lIIC1 Sbeep. Yt. rt.rt.&er. .... I, on the U. p' were 'l'�e very belt. Ooolce Itock tor .. �r:�:J��:n�rthth�� shoveled and heaped up, and the those unmulched. Ie. OYer'" uw R ..11M .._ el Kait_ JoIn.... rami. Oa&alOIUM tree. Y.':17 CI&1. jII,i!"ll lioD. Oatai_ •• ..,pl1ca&1o.. lDIJI8OUO� lanleol. ..

"

AUGUST 13, 4 KANSAS FAR.MER..

John Sept. close connections are made with all lines those Southem cattle run. We old settlers AIIoOlatlon. Colnmbns. HenderlIOn. See'.!". 2. 4 and 6, South and East. no more our cattle run with or on Ii. would let Cen­ Clay-(l)ay County Agricultural SOciety. Clay MEMPmS SHORT ROUTE SoUTH IB the with those Texas cattle the first The range ter. D. A. Valentine, Sec'.!". Bept. 23. 24. 26'Bnd 26. ======I from West to Chat­ the direct line the season after their comIng here than we Oloud-Repnblloau Valley Fair AallOcla�lnn. Con­ only OROPS. 19_ New Orleans, TEXAS FEVER AND would give our cattle strychnine. cordia. Thos. Wron", Sec·y. Sept.16,17.18and tanooga, Atlanta, Nashville, Ooll'ey-Cofl'ey County Fair AlI8OClation. Burlington. Jacksonville, and all Southern cities. Round Excuse letter. It Is the arid an Old Settler of Bourbon my long first, 18 and 19. Letter from J. R. Woodford. Bee'y. Sept. 16.17, Trip Tourist Tickets are-sold via this route I am not In the habit of writing to papers. Fair and Park AI' Oounty Who has Been There. Cowley-Cowley Coun�y Driving to all the pleasure resorts of the South. But I feel coylderably Interested In the ooclatlon, Wlnlleld, Ed. P. Greer. Bee'.!". Sept. 23. 24. 26. Kansas FOfI"11teI': Send for a map and time card of this stock men of Kansas. C. T. RUCKER. 26 Bnd 27. The farmers of southeastern Kansas are Crawford - CrawrOl d SHORT ROUTE, and note particularly Its Hlatville, Bourbon Co., Kas, Connty Agrlcultnral Boclety. re1.olclng over their fine crops of wheat, oats, Girard, A. P. Riddle, See·y. Bep�. 23. 24, 26 and 26. quick time and superior accommodations. flax and corn-In fact everything, Itseemed Davll -Kanlas Central Agrlcnltnral Bocle�y. Junc­ J. E. LOCKWOOD, Silk Oulture, U"n City, P. W. Powers. See'.!". OCI.l, 2 and 8. General Passenger Agent, as If we were blessed with good rains at the Dlel

so much _ that he had them go up on his yet perfectly formed, died in the cocoon. andS. 'rhey are, however, all alike In this, that range and said Ihey might stay all summer. Had they warmed the worms, she says, they Bherldan-Shendan Count.!" Agricultural and Me· they are a brilliant shining white (except on Association, Geo. W. Orane, Sec'.!". That was in May, and they stayed about one would have had splendid success. The want ��al Kenneth. sheep with gray wool, when they may be no and will nbt the same color month wi�h this farmer, who had 40 fiead of of a ready market for the cocoons is Sumn.r-Sumner County Agrlcultnral and Mecban­ .black), they dye fine native cattle. The effect was, he lost longer an insuperable objection. Robert F. Ical ABloclatlon, Wellington. I. N. King. S...·y. Bept. as the rest of the wool. They consequently 39 head out of the 40, and said hereafter he Mulrey, 1345 Hancock St., Philadelphia, will 17.18. 19 and 20. depreciate tho value of the wool· very Washington-Washington County Expoailion Asao· would listen to older settlers in things he purchase and manufacture American silk as greatly, making it only suitable for low clallon, Washington, 0, W. Aldrloh, Bec'.!", Sept. 2. 3; 4 knew about. Now I think if our as the lasts. He them seem to be fibers of nothing long supply prefers and·5. goods. Thev wool, ) Western cattl('l men wo.uld not allow Texas to imported ones. Silk culture has its Wasblngton-Washington County Live Stock, Agri­ whic�, owing to tIle coarseness of the breed- J F. or Southern cattle to be driven or friends and its but the latter are cultural and Mechanical Association, G,eenleat. L. of the or to Its t.o· ) f through enemies; . ing sheep, owing exposure and 12. shipped and 'unloaded to come In contact fast dlsappearinJ!;. Joal.!"n, Beo'y.-Sept.IO, 11 rough weather, have'been killed, so far as Woodson-Neosho Valley District Fair As.oclatlon. with our cattle on their range during the MAllY M. DAVIDSON, Silk Culturist. power to grow long is concerned; but they ;Ii Neosho Falla. R. P. Hamm. Bec'y. Bept. 22, 23.24, 26. 26 would be as we are in Junction 6. In thickness and hardness till they be­ summe�. season, they City, Kas., Aug. and 27. grow � this county, free from any dise!lse. But the W.!"andotte-W.!"andoU.. Oounty Industrial Society, come solid, glazed and horny, and thus are first season they come in contact with our Kansas Fairs. Wyandottl!. M. B. Newman. Sec'.!". --. unable to receive the substance of the dye.· ( native or our cattle feed the never alter in the of . cattle, on range A revised lillt of State, district and county They process carding, ), .• where those Southern cattle have World's Fair at New Orleans or nor do unite with been, just agricultural societies In Kansas that will combing spinning, they . so sure will take what Is called Texas the on December the rest of the wool to form the but they hold fairs in 1884, with names of Secretaries Will be open to public 1st, thread, their until June The on the held down other fever. Symptoms :-Lop ears; eat and places and dates of holding fairs: next, and continue 1st. 1885. lie surface, only by some will pass blood with MEMPHIS SHORT ROUTE SOUTH will enable fibers of wool which may be wrapped round nothing; urine, Shawnee county- Kansas State Fatr AlIBOCllation. as If would all to blood. and visit over them. It should be the of seemingly they gQ Topeka. G. Y. Johnson, Secretary. Sept. 8. 9.10.11,12 people in the West Northwest to object every­ All seem to have considerable fever and are and 13. the great-Exposition at a trifling cost, as this breeder of sheep to diminish, If possible,. very weak until they die. Donglas-Western National Fair ASSOCiation. Law- new route (the only direct line between the these very kempy varieties of wool." I know of one'fine Texas steer that got rence,R. W;Cunnlngham, Bec'y.Sept.I.2,3,4.6and6. Wost and South) makes the trip to New out of the drove and run with my neighbor's Anderson-Andenon county Fair Association, Gin- Orleans a comparatively' short one. Hay Fever. M. 28 and ie. cattle one season, and from .the effects there nett, L. White. Bec'.!". Ang. 26, 27, During the Great Fair, round trip tickets I have been ,ffilcted for twenty years. during' ' . Bourbon-Bonrbon Fair ABloclatlon, For or and with was about thirty head of fine fat· cows and Connty to New Orleans, e;ood to return until June the months August September, Hay scott, Ira D. Bronson. Sec'!. Oct. 7. 8. 0 and 10. and have tried various remedies without steers died. I know of cattle taking the 1st, will be on sale via the MEMPms ROUTE, Fever, Brown-Brown County Exposition A.ooclatlon. Hla- relief. I was Induced to try Ely's Cream Balm; fever from eating the bedding that was at very low rates from Kansas City and all watha. C. H. Laurence. Bec'y, Sept. 16.1718 and 19. have u8ed it with favorable results. and can con­ thrown out from the cattle. cars wherein pOints in the WeBt, and especial arrange­ . Butler- Butler Connty E.J:poaltlon ABloclatlon. il:l fidentlY recommend it to all-ROBERT W. TOWN­ Texas cattle had -been shipped. ments will be 'made to accommodate the Dorado. W. H.'Llhon" Bec'.!". Bept. 18 and - LEY. (ex·Mayor) Elizabeth, N. J. �6.17. in the best 1j:ntlre 1�;lnn. . people p_c>sslble ma!!':ler. and the most sigriificant fact h� belln ter of �'mUe ({urine ,the last ten years. 'f.�, that the of our Tbaf there has been a good deal of achievements enterprlse From Walt$' Bro:wn kOo.'s circular channel which It has made for Itself aloag ',,' 'Wobl h been aceom' Ihsh';"-..gu mainl" m d ec, the bottom of! the lake clearly, indicates the av� P.',II V fro" of a,"" A , in busin,ess circles "ugu,st1we...quote: '-, n,ns.oundriess dumg dlrect[on-wIDeli It bas:taIten. home resources, aDd that we have sim- Since our last report the wool market has the past six months was evident to all ultaneously paid off very large amounts shown considerable act[vlty.; aftar having An of! the late, earth­ close observers. The cause is not dim- Inte�tlng ,l't¥I�lt 'of tried to "bear" to an unreasonable in noticed on the , obligations heIdi in foreign eouutnes. prices quate Eng,and �&& lbeen, cult to find-abuse of credit. would I� for several manufacturers seem wells of Colchester, the water-level In w.hlch We have felt' firmly convinced that a point weeks, be absolutelv impossible to conduct finally to have reached the concliIslon' that commenced � rise after t)1e,shock, and panic following years cif such solid and �oon great enterprises, and especially an ' values are as low. as they can be forced for a few days reacbed a point eight feet must find 1ess to feed .in compact progress he extended commerce, either' inland or some tlnre, and that it wou"''''tAU perhaps be well ,above t, highest eVeD before ltnown. ,It th'an n ordl t' an upon i' mary nnes, d tbat�,t'" stands at foreign, without the use of credit. to lay'ln a supply whllfl the assortment Is now about seven feet above the must strike such a buttress ,Of free and Commercial law had its origin in the good. former hlgh-w!lter mark. independent capital as would put a As a transactions have necessities of trade. Notes, drafts and consequence, large Recent chemical Investigation has shown sharp limit upon its effects. It would been made In such wools as were bills of exchange, banks and clearing shipped that'potato plants do not absorb and asslnlt­ have been fortun_ate had those who East to meet the market, especially noneea- late the arsenic of Paris and other houses are evidences of what commerce green hate charge of large amounts of 60at- ble in 1'exas. Terntory and western un- preparatlonstused for destroying the Colo. must have as auxiliaries. These things. ing capital cherished this kind of conn- washed :wools, and although no material rise rado potato beetle. Fears that the tubers however, are all proper, and the whole can be are dence, for they then' might have quoted, prices certainlv stronger might berendered poisonous are thus proven are benefitted their existence. and weak holders are difficult to find. people by avoided much needless disturbance of to be groundlesa, The productiveness of the They have no necessary relation to that soil, however, is by the u'se of ar­ loans tha� has made the effects o� the Impaired kind of business which deals in tluctua- ai;a':! :;��:sl':�! senlc In considerable quantity. panic more serious than they otherwise h=d!:;:::�:,c�dv:� tions and uncertainties. stocks oiferinJl; on the market and the con- Legitimate An Australian has a wouldhave been. Even now: that the' tlnued dullness of woolen and devised scheme fol' business and on are two goods; also, trading guesses bring down ram to order. The concern isin panic has spent its force and its com- while money is more abundant and obtalna- very different things; and it is from the the form of a with a of . balloon, charge dyo- . parative feebleness has been exposed, ble, the eatea are still high, with an under 1atter thamost t 0f our amite underneath It. Theilballoon is to be pamcs we current of as gro",::., find the banks a policy of uncertainty regards the finan- 'adopting sent Into the and the There were more business clal future. it clouds, dynamite is to failures' caution whicl;l appears to go beyond all NevertheleBS seems reasona- be fired by a wire it with the the last year than ever before in this ble to consider that the bottom been connecting legitimate occasion and. calcu- earth. It Is the wbiQh�� '--. Intention, of the inventor, it lD the same of time j," and that we can look forh�Sa steady, country length ' lated to do more harm than . r��ched . good is stated, to make a trial of the apparatUB on and heaitllY. trade during the next few weeks on except posalblv 1873-4, they were What is good for us Kansas the districts of New South Wales. is, " people the of quotations. dry for amounts. Recent pre��"'fbli8i.!!. ... larger breaks that we have not been pinched by �>.. i II tl An autoioaton exhibited in London In'l883 bave shown enormous hazards, yet bi.1e whatever there was. Our �ea .. . squeeze a man mounted on a small . n c ere has een no I' gan e'8--!'fle��....:eecesra,_l.}ino'.L ese "�nted th b panic lD the ord'lDary banks are all lD TMhellhmlProveXdgradtone reported to be Into an orifice hi the I:{ood were sold ten days'ago to a considerable ex- frame.�Oil'1iut� sense of the term. People generally condition, and is jmprovement every- tent at 29c anll it was some frame anyone ,�merous metallic have about their business predicted by ofrths, gone regular where And best of our -, In- apparent. all, manufac�rers that they would go still cards which lay about w1th �e9tioUB as if" there was no trouble anywhere. farmers are in better thllli lower. Offcrs of 28c were scribed on the condltlon treely made but them, figure, aftermltldll(You , The reason of this is that the , country ever. A Presidential election always not accepted. A few large transactions at a bow, strock with h[s rod a little door;wiUeh.,_ at has been and and large improving adding depresses business more or less; and 290 soon restored the balance of trade, and opened, there was the answer printed "'.,''"'"' to its wealth in on another card. The was al- permanent regular the pending issues are of such a nature to-dav holders are firm at SOc and81c. Other reply given channels of trade. wools of course have with the ways stl'ictlv appropriate to the question, legitimate The as to encourage the usual disquietude sympathized and was not ot a mere failures were those of movement in Michigan fleeces, no general character,lIke startling persons and make it more apparent. But even, although . on in . advance can be said to be established. the answers conversation cards. engaged wholly schemes of 'reckless WIlth five SIX PreSIident'al1 tiok ets lD . or "'. . KANSAS AND NEBBASKA.-Llght.-Flne speeulation, a kind of buaineas that the Kansas shows wheat Radishes be had in fresh field, her 17a19o Fine Medium 2Oa22c Medium 18a2Oc. may good adds nothing to the store, and corn people's stacks, her fields and herds, and is 15a160 condition all summer and fall by sow­ Ordin�ry.-Fine FI�e-MediumI6al8c' in no way affects legitimate commerce ready for the heaviest squall. Medium 15a17c, Low a�d Carpet 12a1Sc. ing a little seed ev:el,'y two weeks. They as It have 'except may imposed upon Business is not brisk, but there ta no MIOWGAN, WISOONSIN,&o.-Xandabove grow I,ill through the warmer part of the the of solid and estab- credulity regular panic and there will not be any. T)lere 29881c, No.1 81aS2c, No.2 and Common 25a vear if they have opportunity. lishments. Ward's a villainy exposed is plenty of money, but it is held pretty 280. of indebtedness to margin amounting close. There is plenty, however, of String beans, it is said, may be pre­ if not million dol- This, That' and the Other, . nearly quite stxteen everything the people need, and as served in brine. When they are wanted Never In a thathas had lard lars; but aside from General soon as we rld of some put pickles jar robbing get surplus In it. for use, remove from the brIne the Grant of about all the old' man had, the entire will be manufactures, sky Roasted coffee Is one of the mostpowerfnl quantity wanted, soak in clear water to and his sons of a few thousand relieving bright again. disinfectants. remove the salt, and they will then be mid ------dollars, sinking some mining profits as fresh and as if a Save your cold tea; it is excellent for just good picked of Mr. no real was The World's . Mackay, property Exposition. cleaning IU'Rlned wood. few hours before cooking. • lost. Such except sa to The World's Exposition that Is to be performances, A little sweet oil and beeswax rubbed on the amount of in the opened at New Orleans, is so far -perfected Tomato vines to in cap�tal ip.veste� mahogany polishes it up beautifully. ,ought ,be grown in all its that it is now in beginning, never deal in anything but departments rows and bv or slats laid are as sick who surfeit with too protected poles to state that It will be the largest worldotd�rs They credit • Hence we the most notable on forks or of Jumber driven in say much as who starve with pieces . fair ever held. The buildings are larger they nothing. breaks have come from abuse of credit. the ground. The frame work ought to than those erected for tile Philadelphia een- Since the foundation of the crematory at ' be two or three feet and the But, while these failures do not tennial. The exhibits outnumber those of Gotha 168 bodies have been burned In Its fur­ high, plants nace. trained to lie on This destroy much property, they are an any previous exposition. Each ofthe States, up thetop. keeps will whiten knife han­ in­ indirect attack on legitimate business, except possibly O1\e or two, will be repre­ Sandpaper ivory the fruit clean, and also gteatlv dles that have become 'with use because, more or that sented by an exhibit. Congress has made a may yellow creases the yield. less, they destroy or age. loan of in favor of this centennial mutual confidence among men which is $1,000,000 The United States The unpleasant odor left In the breath As between fruit and essential to trade. exposition. government distinguishing 60urishing They after onions Is a . . eating removed will make a special exhibit, the largest it has entirely by vegetablll, it may be said that fruit al­ banks moneyed mstl- of colfee. aff�ct .and ot�er ever attempted, costing hundreds of thou­ cup strong follows fertilization in the bloom tuttons, cautious. Col- ways maklDg capital sands of dollars and to that end a mammoth The new Iumlnous blackens lead paint or blossom. grows lections are pressed, thus forcing loss AnytPing w�ch building Is bein� erected In the group of ex­ paint by Its vapors, and Is Itselt blackened its and inconvenience from the blossom and begins growth upon debtors; and position buildings. ,The Mexican by the vapors from lead govern­ paint. is called while 1 money that to be out the after fertilization, fruit, ought among ment has appropriated $200,000, and will cures sunburn on some Cr"am complex­ the as the or is hoarded fear of a erect a vegetable, potatoe .cabbage people through special building for its unique dis­ iOUB, lemon juice is the best on others, and grows without reference to bloom or panic. play. The Central American republics have cold water suits still others best. fertilization. In the last Financial Circular of been aroused from their long slumber and Japanese girls spend all their extra money ------be will fullv represented for the first time •• Henry Clews & Co., New York, the in sashes and fancy pins for the hair, and One of the most successful seed­ . among the great nations of the earth. At 'Slituat·Ion we11 s ated . h that t Thoug jude;e dress entirely by these two details. sowers we have savs the Ger­ �s the exposition one may learn more about the known," was publlshed three ago, and I! :vou wish to pour bollIng hot into mantown week?' natural resources of those regions than by liquid Telegraph, "allows his garden :although several heavy faIlures have a glass jar or tumbler, It call be safely done an ordinary visit to Mexico or Central ¥found to get rather dry before putti�g been we think the a in the dish before reported since, facts America. To lovers of music a visit to the by putting spoon you in the seed. He then stretches a line remain about as are there stated. pour. they Exposition will be highly gratifying as there where the seeds are to go, sows the We "All the facts of recent a A road has quote: Is music hall capable of seating 11,000 per­ corduroy recently been discov­ seed on the surface and then walks to show that while sons and a to hold 600 ered 'in Lincolnshire, under six feet of clay ,experience go stage large enough sidewise along the line, presslDg the .abuses of credit and have musicians. Grand concerts will be given and a layer of peat, which is crossed by a speculation seed with the 6at of his foot. He says Roman road. I the last ten of during the season. Beside this the fact 'grown up during years that he has never had a seed miss, and , to and while the recent ought be known that New Orleans is the Salt laid upon the stage takes the place of l. general prosperity ' so sows them where . only city in the Union that has had an es- thinly just every was to a I snow in some theaters In which the mana­ ( large extent natura IS to panIc, � tabllshed opera during half a century. :.Nor do not trust to white to plant grow." those weak Kers 'paper impose -"------breakmg-up POInts, yet is this �t all. Strangers think themselves well upon the audience. .at the same the of unsound- Nothing Is more conclusive evidence of the paid by a visit of to the tl,�e exten� making pleasure The number of flowers the real merits of an artlcle, than the fact of Its ness to be rectIfied was much produced by being by pamc old at time. the car­ quaint city any During is astonishing. not less than counterlelted. No one ever heard of a counter­ more limited than that palms 12,000 usually devel- nival season tens of thousands of visitors a having been counted in a spathe of the date, feit being made of spurious or worthlessarUcle. -oped at these decennial crises-a fact fiock to the Crescent CIty to see the Leis' nandellon Tonic haa a aa gorgeous and 2IY7,000 In one of a species of Alfonsia. great reputaUon which is perhaps attributable to the pageants prepared annually at an expense to valuable remedy for aU dhIeaaeB of the ItldneJl, . the citizens of from to -It is said that the in $100,000 $200,000, girls telephone offices liver and blood, extraordinary degree of the prospenty This lavish of Is for the expenditure money quarrel and gOBSip among themselves less ----�---- with gratification of strangers and home which. the nation has been favored folks, than in other business. It Is Bald that the mllltlng of a cow and the are absolutely free. The girls employed any qualities the last decade. There has displays durIng citizens of the southern metropolis who do Talking is their work, and they come to dis­ depend more upon tboee of ber 8lre's mother been no previous period in our history such large things, in such a large w�I., have like it. 'han upon those of her own mother. . their word to make tlielr in WhlCh th'e has m )!ledged World's natIonal weaIth ade A stone in one of Fair the crowning event of the century and large the Twin Lakes in ThOBe crops of grain and grail that are drlv�n Buch large and solid they will do it. more a accumulations; ,Salisbury, Ct., has moved than quar- to mar�eton foot, genelally brlna the belt prleee•

• J

6 KANSAS FARME.R. AUGUST 18.

hold and echo your assertion that It Is a much truth or falsehood there may be In this that of cow's milk into much larger ones. splendid woman's journal, one that has a particular story. There might have -been Fortunately these difficulties can be over­ fund of knowledge indeed In all departments some exeltemsnt in seeing the original come to some extent. of housekeeping. The recipes are true and transaction if ooth the distinguished parties A milk should be selected that Is not rich The Fern and the MOBB. tried; letters from ladies all over the United to it were present. There can be none In in cream, The morning's milk contains less -- , and full of useful on a of ink. The trade in mod­ than the On mueh of the There Was a Fern on the mountain, and States, SPICY, breezy, gazing patch evening's. bollleg. - CLA.RIBEL ern cream comes to the surface In the form of Moss on the moor; knowledge. antiquities, however, isacuriousreallty, as real as the sale of old clothes or tomb­ and is to be removed And the FeJ'Ds were the rich, and the Mosses Sterling, scum, by straining. Ka� _ the puor.' stones. It Is a fact calculated to weaken Water added to the milk helps the digestion U ADdthegladbreezeblewgallv; from Heaven The Trade in .1110dern Ant'iqnmea,'t' one's faith in life. f both fat and caseine. It can be helped It came, One of the chief delights of Ooutlnental also by gelatine, barley or oat meal water, or It shed over each was the Oem, the addition of lime blrarbonateof And the fragrance travel, as every person of experience wIll Dryine: and Oanning by water, same; soda or The standard of admit, I� the unlimited opportunities It af- Among the many good things to be pre- potash. proportion ADd the warm sun shown brightly and gilded one milk to two of water suits the ma- fords for buying antiquities. The statuary, pared for the farmer's table Is corn dried or part the Fern, of children; The doctor has found it the coins, and the pictures that may be pur- canned when in the green or soft state. We jority And smiled on the lowlv-born Moss In its to with one chased In are a source of never have on the advantageous, however, begin , Italy failing published something subject turn; to and work to oue to Italian dealers. every year, but still it is well to part three, rapidly up dews of on the mountain profit Andalusia, again, repeat. And' the cool night to if the continues is a once a Here are some from the part two, digestion good. Fern huge curiosity shop. Being upon good suggestions fell, uses first two we came across a retired Prwl.7ie Farmer: He for the weeks eight parts the Mosses time in Seville, And they glistened upon green 'of milk to of second two British erocer or or of tliat twenty-four water; as tailor, something There is no difficulty whatever In keeping well. to second who had a Madonna weeks, eight tweuty; month, eight ADd the Fern_ved the mountain, the Moss kind, just purchased dried green corn all through the year in any and unsie;ned-which he to clxteen ; third month, eight to loved the Child-unhappily, dwelling affording a drv, cool The fou�teen; moor, roo�,." fourth to fifth had for a few In a month.elght twelve; month, For the Ferns were the rich and the Mosses picked up pounds dingy sweet varieties are prefer".ble;btit imy field to sixth to back street. He was to send it to the eight ten; month, eight eight; the poor. going corn does very wen. A very llttle sugar �, ExhibitIOn of Old If ever seventh month, eight to six; el�hth month, Masters, and, he, added when cooking makes It as palatable But the keen blast blew bleakly, the sun eight to four; nluth month, eight to two; ' did so, he probably found that!t was 'worth as the sweet and it Is nourlsn- waxed kinds, equally high, a or tenth month, pure milk. only pound thirty shllHlfgs at the out- We a little and a And the Ferns were and wIth- ing. always prefer sugar they broken, side. It Is the SoDIe children do better with a little water saaie, Indeed, throughout very trille of salt in cooking even the canned ered and dry; with the milk, even after the tweHth month. "SpllltJ. TIlt) altar cloths, the broken fans, sweet corn. And the Moss on the moorland grew faded Both the milk and the water should be the Inlaid tables and as cabinets, resplend- A simple method is to take the corn when aud pale, boiled. The dilution should be '. ent as In the convent of the Car- slightly _ anything in full milk-not before or It will be And the Fern.and the Moss shrank alike skinny, at and sweetened with pure brown sugar milk tulle Granada, the wonderful chairs, nor when at all firm or it will be less dlgestl- �r frolJ) .tne gale. sugar, and a little salt should. be added. It the tnore extraordinary scraps of anci_!3nt ble ; boll the ears until the kernels are the Fern onthe mountain, the Moss on Is well to in the the whole �p which all who have ever traveled prepare morning r: lace, upon scalded through, but not too long or the the moor, amount to be used the 'in Spain have spent much money-these will be taken out the during twenty-four and black where flour- "goodness" partly by Were Withered they hours. Cow's milk Is slightly acid or neu­ abound from Malaga to Irun, and naturally water, aud It will be harder also. Shave off ished before. tral. To render It perfectly digestible it Is one is Inclined to speculate a little ou the the cooked kernels and spread them on sometimes necessary to make it slightly al­ Then the Fern and the Moss theygrew wiser odd circumstance that the supply is more plates or on white paper tacked on boards to of ' kaline. This helps the

oIDcer to stop �e filltht, bKt before he got clouds and su1rocated nearly them. AI the placing It on tbe waw III there the Colonel had lurfac., �e center Q:�e doughty 'Presented lIummit was neared the heat of the &libel of ltoung loJU. tbe dillb, tum an over IL Custer with a empt, goblet very much battered sword. It became almost A unbearable. thermometer 'rhe beat will force out a was the last gasp oBhe of greater portion of and Army Northern' burled in �em half way '�e ascent the Spinning Humminr:. up air and form a Tacuum, and �e outer Virginia. 1116 marked deg., and in a creviceof the ram- In an A was air, eftort to fill the vacuum. 'forces �e spider swlnlltlnll; herself In glee of the parts crater "the m8J(lury rapidly ex- water from the From a moss covered boUlh; Brazilian Diamond saucer up into �e ,oblet. swaying �es. panded and filled the tube, when the bulb A breeze came rollicking up from the The diamond of sea, beds Bahia and Minas burst, .nd shortly afterward the solder used And fanned her beautiful brow. In Ohimes, and How are Geraes, BrazU, are very similar In eharae- In attaching the to the In- Th'1 Rung. hun suspension ring Bells She Ie, It Is true, w.lth her pretty head ter as regards the minerals them may be rung In two ways: first. b, composing strument w.s fused." The temperature was down, and their or strIking them with rope and wheel; andsec­ 'Plateau form, situatIon on water estlmated.t IiOO deg. Fah. On all sides of But her brain was as cool as courses. A new bed ondly, by striking them either the out­ you please; has been recently the cone were which upon The perfol�tlons, through side or Inside fashion quite suited the cut of her gown, opened on the Rio Pardo, 10 which the with hammers, the bell Itself . Bahia, steam escaped with more or less energy, And she could look up Into the trees. presents some differences to those being stationary. In England the tormer. hitherto and In some cases at regular Intervals, like known In Brazil. The method of rope and wheel was almost unl­ saw where a bird countcy around Is, the exhaust of a The Sh", hummlnll;, llrhted steam-engine. interior t , ' low and and covered with forests. of venally adopted, requiring a man for each down; . marshy, the crater could Dot be seen on account of The of these bell. From �is method we get 'that Inter­ throat a working forests has led to the the clouds of smoke and filled bright ruby gleamed; v.por which and dllcovery of the which are estlng peculiarly English kind of chime On\ head was a and emerald dlamonds, found It. "A curious fact to be noted," Lleut. gold crown, music known as In a white clay along with beds of decom- the "changes," which gave ,I A\ he sat on a bough and dreamed. Caniwell says, "In regard to tIlll volcano, II 4]IS leaves. The England tile name of tile Island. ran on a posed deposit appears of mod'- ,tile 'entire absence. Ringing The' plder up noiseless thread, apparently, of lava and In em formation. The mlnerall Belgium, however, the method AnJ looked In the little klng's face; of the clay cinders. Nowhere could I find tile slightest statlQnary tile was used. Chimes in thll I but sit accompanying dlamond are. accordiDg to evidence of eitller of tIlese played manner "if may at your feet," she said, ' characteristics of M. were rung by one person and called carlI­ "I'll some beautiful lace." Goreeaux, quartz, silex, monazite, zircon, other volcanoes hlthertp examined In tile spin you because the dlsthene, staurotede, Kl'enat cor- Ions, Italian or almandine, Aleutian Islands. Volcano dust, or ash, quadrl{lUo, The bird looked In her and quadrille, "a kind of tUmmlng shining Indon, some oxides of Iron. There are however, Is tIlrown dreary dance music," outlnconslderablequan- was the first ever eyes, oxides of titanium, or as II fre- and played upon them. To tourmalines, titles, carried by the wind to places as And then at her nimble play upon carillons tile feet, quently the case In diamond beds. The clay' distant as' Ounalaska." performers used an And said to himself, "I have found a to be from Its Instrument known as the a pnze; appears character and sltua- After carefully thevolcano and "clavecin," kind ' measuring , She Is as as . of . , useful well neat tlon the rough key-board In debris of the lP'anite mountains it from various arranged semi-tones. 'Photogm'Phlng points of view Each may sit 'at my side If It on the Bahia key waa connected wire or Aoil please you bordering coasts. the exploring party returned without accl- by ro� well," with a which stnlCk tile . dent to tile hammer, bell whell Said he, "the summer time sh..;;lp;_.__.....__ a through; sharp blow was given ,tile key wltb, And since you on a noiseless OanaJa. spin wheel, in Brief. gloved fist. This machine was necessarllv I'll do the for The Imperial Canal of China Is oyer Phyaiolrurv-0" humming you." 1,000 extremelv crude at first; and, since chimes mUes In the The average weight of an adult Is UO long. year 1861 was completed have never been 6 played half so well as In the greatest of the kind In Eu- pounds ounces. Last undertaking the days of this In'Wlntlon, It Is all tile , ';l'he Gasp. The brain of a man greater rope, the canal of or exceeds that of Languedoc, the Canal twl�' wonder tIlat tbe art Washington 'YaUona' Trlbl.l/ne: Gen. other �) ever progressed at all. du Midi. to connect the Atlantic wltll the any animal. Sheridan Recently some great In tells a very Interesting story A man annually contributes to ioasterpleces chime Mediterranean; Its lengtllis 148 mUes,lt has vegetation music have about the last 124 been found, Which were com­ eampalgn .plnst Lee, and the more than 100 pounds of carbOn. locks, and about 50 aqueducts; posed and at incidents of the surrender. It wlll be re- One played Louvaln In tile latter and In Its II no less 600 thousand ounces ot blood passes .. hll,hest part tIlan feet half of the last mem bered·...... at he headed 0... century by tile most IikUlful Lee at Appo- above the tIlrough the kidneys In one hour. sea; It Is navigable for vessels of and won u Mattox and dart I ehimer wh0 ever II Court-House, captured eleven 100 A man breathes about 20 times a ved, u'Pwards of tons. The minute, Matthias van den tralns,of were largestshlpcanal Gheyn. supplies which waiting for 10 or 1.200 times In an hour. NoonelnEurope . Europe Is tile great North Holland or him canal, America can now be found who II able to there. When Lee found out that he had The of a completed In 1825. It Is 124 feet wide at the average weight skeleton II about this no atores or .play ml1l!lc, which rivals In the ammunition for his army, and 14 pounds; number of bones 2{(). deptll water surface, 31 feet wide at tile bottom, and of Its that his retreat was he a subtlety composition some of the cut off, sent fiag of The average of the of a man and has. depth of 20 feet; It extends from weight brain finest works of truce, which Custer received and Bach, Mozart or Beetlloven. conducted to the of a woman 2 11 Amsterdam Helder, 51 miles. The pounds tile Inference IS that to Sheridan. The two armies laid on their I;Ieilce the art of play- CaledonIan I In Scotl d h • 0Ilun3c�es.pounds; ,. cana, an, as total inr carUlons has sadly with small ,�C!s waltlnr for Grant, who was on his way A man breathes about 18 declined, ' length of 60 a lakes. The 'Pints of air In a to the front. miles, Includlnll; prospect of ever recoverlnp: the lost Kl'Ound. Suez canalis SO minute, or upwards of 7 In a -Atlantic. miles long, of which 66 miles hogsheads day. , In tile meantime Sheridan and some of his Twelve art' actual canal. The Erie Canal II tIlolisand pounds, or 24 hogsheads stat! started to 3IiO� ride over toward Appomattox and 4 or miles long; the Ohio Canal, Cleveland to gallons, 10.'l28� pints, pass through Sheep'. Hom for Honeahou. Court-House, when they were fired upon by tile heart In 24 hours. Portsmoutll,3S2; the Miami and Erie, CIn- A new horseshoe has I.tely been a regiment of Rebels half concealed The experl- among clnnati to Toledo, the Wabash and aTerage height of an Englllhman is II with at The some underbrush. 21U; Lyons, shoe II The General and his feet II Inches; of a II me�ted Erle, EvansvIIIe.to tileo.Ohl line, 874 The Frenchman, feet � .JII".I! entirely of sheep,France.s hom, and Is found. party waved their hats toward the 'Place Inches; of a 5 feet Suez Canalis 26 feet 4 Inches 'l9 feet II' Belrl.n, 6.%' IIlches. -particularly adapted to horses In the came f d�ep, .... employed w,here sh�ts rom, and ad all The .vera..v of melnches wide at lJ2g tile pulse In Infancy II 120 towns and known not to a bottom" feetwide at water have steDd� foot I sorts of demonstrations to silence -.oJ the unex- per minute; In manhood, SO; at 60 60. on the surface. Length a little short of 100 miles. years, pavement. The retlults of the exper- pected and attack, but to no The of mysterious, Is more ' pur- pnlse females feQuent than Iments The Panama Canal II to be f5� miles In h.ve proTed very satllfactory, .. pose. Finally, tile Confederate ofticer who that of males. Iength • horses thus shod, have been a-riYen at a the and rapid brought flag Maj. Allen, of Sherl- ODe hundred and million holes on the "I· , '" seventy-five �e pavementwlthoutsllpplnp:. Be- dan's std, rode over to see what the matter or cells are ID the sides tIlll , A lungs, which would cover aClvantMe. tile new shoe Is was. Steamin)(g oun,tam verr a SO ..... durable, and a little more ) ••_ surface times ..-_"tei tIlan the human thougn expensive The Secre...." 0fthe Treasury hiedas race Y than They found a South C.rollna rerlment, the ordinary one, seems destined sooner from M. A. of body. or later to whose Colonel, In a 1Il- Ca'Pt. Healy, the United States replace the Iron shoe, grandiloquent tone, The heart sends 10 for horsetl particularly I revenue cutter under date of OWl.. nearly pounds of blood employed In large' etttes, where, formed thl'm that tile war wasn't orer, and Corwin, tIlrough the veins and arteries each besides the 'Pavement, the streets are inter­ that he and his laska, May 28, two Interestlnr reports by beat, regiment did not reeognlze and makes four officers of tile Corwin beats whlle we breathe once. the authority of Gen. Lee to make terms for descrlblnr a visit to :m,���s::'�-:t'fu�!S,:: �o;.�!� tbe recently volcano In nent danger. peace. "Be Gawd, sir," exclaimed thll gal_ upheaved Behring at the northem end of A Glaaa of Water. ======lant Johnny, "South Carolinians neyer sur- Sea, Bogosloft Island, render I" 'I". In latitude 53 deg. 5/) min. 18 see. north, 10D- There are some very pleasing tricks tIl.t ..0 ��!le.1E.�A::'�J-.r:.�RI�'i:: ...." ••d ..ttude 168 be a .IRb" I"';. poeto Blnw IOU ... W ",. dego 21 m.In w.est Th'-ID 1'0I m.v performed with of water. ACIU The two O-cers rode back to Gen. Sherl- cano, glass .,. CARD CTORY. CIIto....I1I., C . which Is In astate 0f constant and Intense Not only do they amuse, but lessons In n.t- dan, who, with his partv"had, retired under was ural scIence be (lover, \ reported to him tile situation. activity, upheaved from the sea In the m.y learned at the same a\ summer of but was time. One which we Illustrate The Gene. 'I. called Custer and told him there 1882, not seen by any clv- requires only Hized eve until a sheet of In addltlon to the was one rei \ent over In the brush which Sept. 27, 1883, when It was paper goblet of , water. dlscovered Coin hadn't got \Igh of and It would be well by Capt. Anderson, of the Mone), who &ell Dr. Chase's Fam­ 8l\, It, Flll tile full of All /II IJ ll,. for schooner Matthew Turner. A few goblet brimming water, and Ull"T8 Ph),slctan. Price t2.1 O. Specimen him to go,:�er there and "snulf It out." d.ys pages tree. AddnB A. w. cover it Hamllton a Co•• .ADD later It was with tile sheet of paper; then tum Custer ordered his to also seen bv Capt. Hague, of tile Arbor.�ch. bugler sound "for- the steamer but no II;lass quickly over; tile pressure of tile ward," and at the head of a regiment dashed Dora, landing upon It was made atmosphere upon tile paper will sustain tile across the Interval which lay between tIlo previous to tIlat by the officers of the water, which will not run out. two which were Corwin last spring. Dr. Yemans describes armies, drawn up ill lonr This It as a experiment should be first practiced llnes and stood at rest. It was a beautiful dull, gray, Irregularlv-cone-shaped hlll, about IiOO feet In over a bowl or pan until accuracy II ae­ Sunday mornlnll;-a perfect spring day-and height, from the sides and quired. the of tIlat summit of which great volumes of vapor· sight regiment, with Custer's Another were At a ex-perlment consists of filling a long, tawny hair as their at rising. height of about two- :-..; banner, dashing tumbler even full of thirds the distance from the base to tile dry water, and drop- iii!!5 full iallop across the fields, evoked a cheer apex 0f e ping coins Into the center of the tile "1iQ from both armies th cone there Issued a very IrreguIar Be- roblet, ...... rles of steam coins edge downward. The water wlll rise Meantime Sheridan had reached the court- large jets, which extended Ina up a little as each additional coin Is horizontal across the dropped, bouse, where he met Gen. Gordon, completely ...... tcllOr .. cnaID recently dlre�t1on unW a northwestern you may say you have tumbler heap-' 0.0 to b' Senator from and Gen. who face of Around these ., MAIUI EIPIESS. D., Georgia, WilCOX, tIl�blll. full of water. e:umined before any mone' steam were Ing 'rhe top edge of tile pBylng had been his classmate at West Point, but jets seen l!'P01l J:learer approach and If not &aUlfactory. returDed r. roblet should be made dry before our e:rpe1ll8o We manufacture al. whom he had not seen for deposits of sulphur of various hU"!Il!" which dropping many years. �e coins. our watcbea and &aYe you 80 per at a distance had looked Wilcox-has since been a doorkeeper In the like patches of "eg- The third ex-perlment wlll Illustrate tile ��.T'#!::��:!.=:�yl::!=· United States Senate. etatlon. 'l0., 'Philosophy of tile Take a �f.m . diving-bell. rob­ ITAIIDA'l-MlV��� While this party were sitting on the steps A landing was effected without dl:ftlculty let, and when It Into a vessel DWewtllllenQ.1ou -of the Inverted"sink court-house. chatting over a narrow familiarly upon sand spit connecting tile new of �ter. You will find that the air In tile the situation, heavy musketry was heard In volcano witll the old Island of and � Bogosloff, glass will �ot all escape, and wlll occupy tile the distance. Gordon looked up In Dr. Yemans and m anxiety Lieut. Cantwell undertook upper lialf of tile goblet and hold the water and alarm and asked,one of his aides to ride the ascent of the cone. It .., smokln!{ was cov- back. By puttIDg a fiy or two In the glass' .. ,over In that direction and find out what It ered a tIlln by layer of ash, formed Into a before sinking I the Insects will represent meant. "Never you said thin crust mind, General," by the action of rain, which was tile divers as tIley down In tile bells. Sheridan. "It's all right. I know what It not stroni to a 1= enough sustain man's welrht, The fourth expe 'ent consists of drawln!{ • means. Custer Is over there some and at having every step the climbers' feet crushed w.ter from a saucer Into fun agoblet. To do i wltll a South Carolinian who never sur- It, and sank through tIlev knee-deep, Into a tIlll put some water a tea saucer, then renders." Gordon Insisted the lrlt0 upon sending soft, almost I:mpalpable dust, which arose In a llttle wad of "I l!ght �-Y paper, and after I� AUGUST 13, KANSAS, FARMER. • .. f -. : . l." :. 8 J _

1" � ..,� I',,", � ...... ' - ...... 1 .•...... ". �.... �

. f'" --...... stubbles anyway, How Mlioh See'd Wheat?·. loss m burning dry TimotliyS?eding., ashes is' all' one: of thll.,bota- , the isleft,'snd·that J.:W,,;Robson, , 'because Prof; T"H�E'KA'NS', AS FARMER The quantity:of' seed wheat requfred the the will from the stub- nists to the'State B6ard or'Agriculture, , the is not 'great If all conditfons are favor-" 'good sOi,r g�t Pui>lish�� Every Wednesday: by ble.· 'takes much interest in the growing of the is.cloddvand '.''. .able, }l ground b��ly of wheat now C'0' In for. or, timothy; Her,e are his last published KANS"AS, F'AR"MER" amount of seed will � 's,.lfli� cas.e plo�mg , plowed, no the at any time before on-the "As soon as What seed .most g�ound thoughts sqbj�.ct.: _ . ._ .se�dmg,. . , •. Preslden' elent.for.a good-crop, ed B. o. DBMOTl'lI), ought to be oats and millet are harvested, plow the . ,,:elllmm�dlat?ly needs is loose, mellow, rich earth to ger- har.ro� i. �. : ��re��r!J'1�'::'''1::�t and IS bette): to d? �wlC,e shallow deep enough to i�OA��� . .ll:dUor. rolled, �h�s ground ,(just ' are !t W.A.PEFF.II:IO, ,:" .-.: minate in.. Clods nearly always dry, harrow and roll __ become _' a d�y; that IS, Just be-. cover the stubble), leaving it ,to ADVANOB. and there are open spaces ·�bDut·''them TER.MB: CASH IN noon wbat plowed morn, the last w:eek of Au- -- packed. Durlng " .. Soil' w.as �ha�. • where seed can 'never sprout f.or - . t m the N th SiD'Kle Sltbscrlptloris.l and repea evemng. prepare tbe soil for seeding, bV giv- . 0. gust ' . tbat ' . and - .'. �ng,. - so fine - t1.60 to be 'loose, the, One copy, 'ought lost and Sow the omiyear. .. bv pulverizmg iI. harrowing, - it . '. L'!O smoo�hmg ling thorougb Onecopy,lIIxmontns, seed will have an absolutely dark'place 'm�,ls ,It to the fresh I� seed at the rate of one bushel to four to lie when coverfld.' And if Po.s'�ible, plowed gro�n.d whe� ADVERTISING RATES be soon ThIS IS true and the operation by from the �n 'cas� �f acres, complete on aPI)Ucatlon: Orders theeartn' ouaht to be. on se�ded ", known · Hade ... packed and es Is It harrow. To· advellUslng must, be accoDlpl\- any kmd of gram, pecially over·once more-with abroad f,.r . going 'demonstrated that. . nled the/Casli. seed. It has been be sown is by I Important If the seed, to be successful in 'raising timothy in Kan- KANSAS FARMER CO;. one-half a bushel, of seed wheat is wheat, the rules must be ob- Av'enue. Topekil. __ ._.__ sas, following office. 2'73'Xansi18 enough for one aereof ground. We be- served, and success is certain. 1. Be- lieve that less than that will do as We100me Rain, �ell A a NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. fore purchasing the seed, take pinch if the' work iii most welcome fell Rams, A �ain.of coming aeedsman has in .stock, ...... M�rino 'from what 'R. T. & Bro Spanish . your McCulley ' '. a ea he sec NtmeritS, trouble is, that 'greatproperdlY'IdOnet'of. . 'Thde Md'on It'came. BloomlngtonNurseryCo i 'tt,·,uIS region ay mg.lit e house ,n and sow Iit on the nor-th aidBl eof th J'48 Town&end , Ool8woldsMep. sow does not root at all If 'we do . every' fOIl it cattle sale, " when the -people were' praying' to A. H Lqckey 4: ::Ion...... Extensive 'giving it occasional waterings keep should . of wbeat . tchlifmati .Asthma cured, of two bushels 0 the season ha een .. Dr. R, berry . earI"ler t f db' The par sod If It germinates Medicat , the moist, freely, E. S. Ball�y. ,...... college an acre of ground Nursery and grow on so moist that the hot weather of late' E. iltoner & :;on...... Bra,!ch Valley SPI:OUt secure seed. If a . your would a dense of straw �ansall far�er there and dry early August gave us a before rig:w��tt;;::::::::::·::::.:·:.: July .sows 10 or 20, acres timothv �r:;'d;;��g���. - be. "heat.�rowth If Menno Rams. too much for good every but rain � Barlholomew & 110 ••• thirst fbr rain that nothing' sow ,'...... he IS not wise'. Do not of one bushel testing, of one-thud ger- fAd Iit came tl and . IS berry could sat· Y· .n gen y WI t· th Gidye . Ith , wh t or oats y. 11, that t'tI eat, TO 'SUBSCRIBERS: tes d grows we, quan V almost without notice' and it !ye, I�O ?I1Da a� quietly the entire ground to tbe grass crop, and would . TJie letter Vol. XXI'I (1884) on, oor, III soil and well grown pro- ent 0f "'d'.;' reples.·ents good feII sl'OW1 stea'dIIt'y 0 give pl' y WI'11 eunt a y, a the end 0f J' 1885 , you t une, ' '. tbe nomber followlnll 'hla s on an acre. The '.' us . 10bscrlpUon b001l.s. When , , duce fort b beI ' y ear 0 absorb , t· for the d th t every rv . sure . 0f h '2 . II your wllh . heavy crop ay. � ...n the'label of yoor paper, corresponds t b to·grow andime letter (d) pomt IS, to ge every erry and th I h d t' t0 drop 0f·tI, Il peop is solid' before suwing. the . nomber oCthe FARHER (whIch you find to Thin ea. Ime. ground packed the live till harvest. seeding pro- no W�IJ thank God No wmd, on the sanie to .. ('.lectnc�I dls-. 3. Sow clover seed ground duces tillering or stooling five eight ram tor, , leflofdatellneonllrstJlage),your�UbaerlPtlon��Plr� turbance-slmply will ear , at the If .. d52 ea1'1 th f 110 wIth thatlB8ueof t.hepaper. ForlDBtance: tJ;le,f:,-I�,I?g ver) yeo g y fold in soil. over the good all .nature ' and reJOlcmg . wIth No. 52 of' hours, two to the acre. on the label, 100r time expIres e- of appears It It! be 11 if every farmer, b , pO�lDds will be dlseon. �e refreshme�t. rafe above rules the •. WOU. thl. volome (1884) Then' yoo'r paper would the 'By �be " blS .' land, how foll�wlllg ,for�seedlDg .test We.donotknow certainly large a tlnoed. Youlhooldrenew'atonee. culture of tImothy can be made splen- to see how much of It will grow. . seed, d' b th f !�11 , but the area �e did l!u;�, sjx years I hand- , y: su�c�ss. For the This is easily done, by· taking'a t. 1 vines' may � �ov;re � aong of hay.· [['he', Although late, grape y�t ata·time in dif- have raised good crops '/,' ful picked up a; pinch rom ese we t:V�'e mesrepo�s0 ral,.�omway,POl�: we�h finer heavier than be layered. '. present season, and -. -.-""'-.-. ferent of the then plant an. . ...; parts bin; that a of central i·, .. gather 0f th years. F�MER warmandmoist. .l�rge. port��n any . Send us for,tv cents fQr the them in a box of earth cer- pr�vlOus was VISIted. ThIS makes .. .e :" " Kansas the , .' IS too " ' The Idea prevalent among till New,Yd'ears av� , Count the seeds planted, and compare J I' t th.e mat··tun f' II y that tame that . farme:rs 'of this State gra�ses of seeds .., that � . .,.' w.ith ram. e ,. {actories' are t�e ilUmber_ tha�n reg LOn covered(1 bay tlearIe .c?mThlp as th·e. A �ood ;tton ,. wlll K ,., man,Y'. rBtIP grow .Just t, If th SOl'1" Ill. fi later will need one more and th�t n?t I? �I?sas, on, t,ime. fields, same Idea III the early settle- IIhort . .' running at one us e prevaIled. 1 we be eve t .cba�hs CI°J,lf-0,' . --_.-- sd�tr?uIon, li� ISh It comes, wlll put wheat one, t 0f Ill' and Iowa. Til'I s IS a seed is enough for an acre if drilled w�en Ill;en, .IDOlS. till Fortv good . Tr,V thiEi"paper Chrjs�mas., ground m order ruinous and the sooner Kansas, ... some- __ fallacy, and then the rolled. 'If, _.___ cents will pay for that time. ground farmeFs,get rid of the deceptive idea tbe i:"��l.l thing.like SmUb?s Roller Attachment is , Yields'of Wheat manu- Large for 'and the ·State at Several failures among be , better themselves, be�vy the- ,. used, q lantitv may " d 0'te b' '. les8e�ed� When Kansas 'people' t' I� .. were last,week facturers reported This IS on I'. , " :use I� large." twenty-five ,; -- •._.-- _ __ . and _' ...... t� pou�ds. of raIsed . ,d?wn '.. _'_...... theory berry gr«?wB. and st�rles �.hat. "as. wha� ,S.everal�ew and)stronll gasJwell� yv�re' t�e tpa� ey,er,Y cou\d b� raIsed ,tb�s count,�y, �eo That G.rass and .Wheat. llves. can count. the nu�)ler �ew , I? discovered recently, near P�ttspurg"P:a.. Anyone f:!tared at Bald we A !-lorresponde�t;· some weeks ago, ,of of wheat in a pint, o.r gm, pJe. us.and, \Y�re.Iy�ng. . kemel� .-:--'_'--, . It IS �rull we dId draw on our Imagma- sent to 'this offi�e samples of grass and Tl)e gov!l�'nmeQt. has ta'\ren .pre,cau- and from that estimate the number 'in a tions a for the biggest stories ; wheat, which we referred' to Prof. Pop­ tions of yellow bushel,Qr haif or third bushei. Let the good:deal against.t,he inti04uc�ion our faIth was strong enough to, of the for stalks to eno'e, Agrlcultllral 'cqUege, fever Mexicl), average tillering be, sav five bu�. f�'oW us that would Here is bi's satisfy . examination. i�poit: the berry, and the number of berries to o�r. stat�ments. and the some day be 'Llle wnter of EDITOR KANSAS FARMER: The grass As soon as is well' eared venfjel}. ' coin the head and we have one hundred Russl'li C Farmel''' 25, rememb'ers wIlat he th I1 t 0f for name by:' ounty kernels hard enough to save without th'IS we11 oug �ent , and twenty-five fold at harvest' DIvide stalks.' a man who once told him of ����� shrink.ing, begin up t)le number of III a � 55t'bus�el- ��1�1���tt�fb��:h�����.�sil{fp�:t�e��� that by the be;ries common It is 'found t�.ut to-the-acre of Fall nv�r received II. naul«:. and we have tbe amount of the P'op �beat'Jll throughout the eastern sectIon of ollr coun-. A-:convention is to be held at Law- busbel, That was a dozen years ago . 'valley. is also now largely distributed through that I'ate 0f" or we. .. try, ,. a cr'op 'at , mcrease; of re'nce, Septe'mbe" 2d, to nomm'at'e Smce that time our faltb to. the "blUe-stem" 'pas�ures and mpadows .. of Beed grow� from Prohibition and have 125 times the quautity has. Kansas. I hke to hpar' your State ticket .Presiden- be as bIg as Kansas, and that IS ·puttmg ,sho.uld . In to this grass il) his whatever that was . correspondent regard electors; sown , tial I't . ---.-- --�---_ pretty strong locality. " The head of grain seut Is a wheAt; undercurrent This yearf.]884 is in tbe lead among �ample There'is a verv' strong for the variety I name. Nor cll:n I offer : ", Wheat; �annot . Plowing . are , the toward a A our best crop years Heavy yields exphmatlOn of the lack of grallls In in England larger liberty. not any Some farmers have yet plowed of the State which is prohably due to locai or accl- effort is'now directed reported from every part head, po.we,rful agai,nst causes. rl'spectfully. . their wheat, For such we bave dental Very ground. are But the , Lords.' where ceteals grown. A POl'ENOE . the House of , E '. -_ -.-. a or two. If it is very weedy .... ___.�.,." suggestion returns that have been brought .' latgest I. .. if the weeds bave to seed. it The condition of OJ,l the and gone come fro'm that same Fall aond't'I Ion 0fa growiIig'com. to our notice rops. be let them first of w:as the., w:ould better tpe�, near in Wilson Sim's we day August l)e'tter" :t(!lmQ'V' river valley �eodesha . From Secretary las� report and tben burn them:.clean. This over than· it 'was at the same dry We from tbe on wheat country ,. eounty. quote N,eodesha learn that the losses reported in since 1880. will destroy most of the Beeds and leave '. period any year Reqister of t,wo weeks 'ago : " m July were about made up by gains --_.-- considerable ashes on; the ground.. If An«;l stili they come I Better and larger re- in of the State. The total pther parts . .Cholera is .spreading in France: are and of the immense wheat raised in the weeds green growing vigor- ports crops of the State is at It used to be that winter wheat crop put There is sometting peculiar about it 'in them under ,deep, covering this vicinity. thought ously, plow when farmers raised from 35 to 40 bushels of an average of 211- in where 46,811 ,383 busels, this respect-it ap'pears places well. Use the rope or chain of which wheat acre the highest point had been ' per - the acre.. wheat is verified bushels to Spring there is no ev'deilce 0ft·. c9n. often It will reached, but soon rumors, and the '.' ,ag,lQn.._ the FARMER has spoken. . ,': .1 put at making a total yield of run make the work eaEiier, probably,·to ��a�(\tMI!t�'::rb�f:I�I� 1,436,979� bushels. Lim'li. beans �ay be dwarfed so ai:jto rg���t�ci-"e�r:n�P3�i� wheat for the State, 48,248,362 the same are untIl it seems that there is no a'harrow over the ground in reported and stakes off the ends oan be is successful wherever grown ' not need . tile amount that produced Rve by pinching The limit to by direction the plow is to move. and farmer. While of shoots' as ,they gro'w beyond the the skillful experienced .part·ICUIarI'V m western Kansas. Corn combs out· the weeds so that the yields of certain fields are wonderful h!lrrow is in better condition than at this time height desired. general average more so. To ----. so to choke the th!, .is they'ar� not likely plow, ���l coun- the a of as . tlunk of all fields Ill, ."lgearea last year . Oats is not good InventIOn tor' 40 is the __ An ,reported mak;ing and it breaks down many of larger try makillg an avera;?,'", of between 35 and .�.__ Uob't and . ones. bushels per Is truely astonishing. rural transnortation easier, cheaper I}cre Kansas Patents, .., Dr. Long!s had forty- Cole, I!vl11!"'on place, , is a wooden railroad made to If there are no. weeds, and the ground It cheap fiv.e acreB of measured gl'Ound thatprocluced d'eVlCes were tented .. The f0II pa , and owmg run ns over., IS 111 good condition, soft, loose bushels, being an average of 52Xl' bush- wago 5,1884 by citizens bf thIS State, it not 2jR65e s per acre. On the same farm h. Long August thoroughly pulverized, may 44 AR- In a D. 13. Roser, nee.d. had forty acres tllat produced bushels and and were reported for .tbe KANSASF private le�te7from , . 1(:j to be at, all If the surface the whole field of plowed , a acre; eighty- .. fractiol1 per solicitor of , EIm Va11 �ess county, he Btat�s that· ". MER by J. C. Higdon, pat- ey,. for a cultIvator work five acreS produced 4,165 bushels, machine clean'enough U?,. Un- crops in tbat 'county ar,e g09d and that and 40 'bushels by measure weights tents and attorney for patentees. that in ound measure, . well, implement sucP/ gr, out 45 to 47 bushels. Frank Khnball ana. J. : ... der writers Kansas in exeelient condition". building. stoc1r. is . exchange on _ acres : '. � lB','needed. 70 Kimball's farm �_�___ 'wI'II do' all the that White had �... -�. 'stl'rrl'ng EJ. Mo: . that made an average of 40 bushels per acre. Gitv, at 'If. If the had whe�t R. G; Chesney, engineer 'tile,ft.. grol}�d l�stye�r, This'lncluded Bome bittle May wheat which Churn-John H. Hi'3ey, h to burn 28 bushels to the .there- ' inv.en- and there are e. acre, . & S. F. elevator in Atchi"on,I" has. st,ubbles nou,g' only produced Harrow and cultivat'or-E.Emwria.Allen, are in- lowering the general average. J. J. HaRll .. ,and if there any by. te'd a grain S):lOveI: WIth wllieh olIMtutn, well, especially that' an' ot 40 Seneca. had 120 actes lpade average Pea- Ica Ions 0f ch'IDCh b ·t·IS better to Indeed,lessthan40buah-' Wind Wheel-R. N. Rockwell, , can unload',a'car.o,f. five hun'd'redbushId'eIJ' t' ugSl1 bushelsper'aore, clean. 'l'here'is no ela Is the exception not the rule. body. of grain in eight to ten minutes. :' .burn off the stubble J884. ,I

. ii't one eii�ofthe l'tne,.throwll!g The Coffeyviile'"'JoitrnaZ says' that B�k�ti�; tieglnnlng .. the1brusli back directlv on thestumps, Ueat FORES'rBy.-A treatise onthe Montg9mel1Y' .cdun'�Y::': '�l'me1'l .'lJegf;lril' 'PRA:CTlCA:L 80 to Jt . it down with heavy sticks a.s make, and 'wltli Fultz oest propagation, planting, .ctiitlv'atlon, . the ,'wheat, .I!t<';y'ield,!\,'. -wlth a� th'!i�' lie close on the ground stumps MARKETS;' I escrI tl and the botanIcaI an'd' STOCK and st·an s WI' t b'ett' than a 'd p on, popular well dried more 'd e� . lie untll ( .. a�� under the middle. Let ,ri. 'j!r, • ,-.-".. ,.). names' of, all: the indigenous trees' 011 the other, � .... burn•. As tlia proceeds , and then 'burning .." . I' , ',I I\nd. decldu- States, both evergreen (lATHE to 40 car all the loose that' inclining . The UDlt.e� throw In to the center parts BCeVe=e;e!��:' • company:: Dodge Econom};

i turning the scale In favor of a healthy one degree are signs I)f serious illness. clorlieufhire. 1 condition. According to Schonbein, We are provided of course with a self­ ======,=== air containing but 1-S,240,oeo of ozone is regulating apparatus which performs Sanitary Value of Plants and Trees, : capable of disinfecting its own volume this collossal task, under ordinary clr- of air filled with the eftluvia evolved in Every year the order goes forth and cumstances, bV means of an increase or ODe minute from four ounces of is heralded through our State," Plant: highly diminution of the peripheric circulation .. trees" Plant trees" and how en- putrid flesh. and the pores of tlie skin.' .Hut under thusi�ticallY the cO�lI;nand has been I' And though the sun acting upon pressure of extremes we are obllged to received, and how effectively put in flowers and plants as well as leaves of resort to artiOcial means. Againstcold trees is this we let the fair young groves and; constantly distilling polson have excellent methods in clothmg, force, I blooming orchards which now adorn our destroying element very little Onds its dwelling, and fires. Against heat we once treeless plains make answer. i'iay into our dwellings, the most of it have as yet less effective means in baths I in And so cheerfully has mother nature being consumed oxidizing outside im- cooling drlnks, fans and shade. The I ' � -F..E responded to the touch of the wand of purieties. most grateful form of the latter being ER II a remedy founded on a correct dlllllDotdl of tblll d'- and can be d.pended But that the furnished us the trees which line our It h.. an en labor that our earliest planters now sit conceding chemical ef- bv upon, pined ..labl. reputation ...li.re.... known, dllIplaClull all olher pl1lplU'8tloD•. in the shade of their own vines and trees f",cts of a rose, a geramium or a begonia sidewalks, surround our dwellings, or and t�eir children sport beneath the are so inOnitesmal as to be incalcuable, woo us to rest beneath their branches Not a Liquid or Snuff. wide branches thereof. To they poseesa, nevertheless, a hygienic in the wood. Appb' by the linger Into the n08tr11I, It will be spreading abeOrbed, ellectuaU)' clea_... the nual JIII!II&II!II of catarrhal the former the lone barren prairie is a influence o; great value in the impres- Besides the more obvious effect of vlruI, call1lDIL neaUhy _mlool. It allan Inllammatlon, protects the membnnal linin.. of tfl. memory, to the latter a myth. Twenty they produce on our minds and preventing the sun's rays from striking head from addlUonal ooidll. compl.tely heal8 ·th. 101111 and _to.... the "'0_ of tMtI and IIDPll. 10 Isionsenses. men tell us us a miles a year, �t is said, we are gaining Medical much of directly, great deal of heat is neu­ =Il�\ ::.,,111.; 110 cll. by mall. .ampl, botU, by and out t,:e Great I the Intluence of a certain relative tralized from the upon wiping' Ameri- pro- by evaporation leaves, 0"'110. N. Y. ____ �Y_BR_"_, _?l1I!",III, can Desert. portion of pleasurable and painful im- another portion by the decomposition From our own experience and from,I pressions upon health. The painful of carbonic acid. Prof. E)?ermayer, that of other countries we are led to in-! sensations which needs must come to who has made a stndy of forestry, tells AYER'S fer that there is no desert so void and all in daily life must be eountezbalaneed us that the temperature of trees in a naked that it might not be reclaimed in by some kind of pleasure or other. forest iii always lower thaD that of the Sarsaparilla the course of half a century. The Kbe- Are the daily tasks monotonous and surrounding atmosphere, a portion of I. a hlChI,. eonoeDtratecl e:drac!t of dive of Egypt has wrested land from the wearisome? Do they cramp the soul the heat of our bodies is therefore lost lilanaparllla and other blood-purlf)-Inc sand wastes as the Hollanders win it and weary the body? Let the eye rest by radiation to these cooler objects. :rootl, combined with lodlde of Pota.­ from the sea, and a for a moment upon the brightly bloom- Besides this shade in the open air al­ by cheaper process Ilum _d Iron, and III the safest, moe' reli­ than' 'the of extensive ing house plant, and a thrill of pleasure ways a which acts as building dikes. produces draught able, and IDOIt economical blood-puriller UlA is calm and because a kind of fan. air simple by planting-date palms and olive experienced pure The, being Slightly CaD be UIed. It IuYarlabll expell au bloo4 'free from all taint of trees. In France the has' passion. and felt cooler in the shade lavers are found, dif­ from the enriches and rene _, government pollone .,..tem, _ all the more reclaimed the Landes, a sandy steppe intensely because nameless fering in gravity, which causes motion. the biood, and restorel III TltalIdug power. on the southwestern coast. by planting and indefinite, and tbis simple pleasure In the wood the air from outside is It 18 the belt known remed, tor Scrofula willows and bay trees, and even Algeria may in many cases give the preponder- drawn in, cooled and returned to us _d aU 8eroMoul ComplalDtI, E".IIp- has been improved by tbe presistent ance to the pleasurable and furnish the again. The evaporation of moisture 8lu, Eczema, Ringworm, Blotehu, tree culture of the French colonists. stimulus necessary to enjoyment, and stored up by the leaf covered soil, as Sorel, Bolli, Tumors, aDd Eruptlon. of the SkiD, u allo for all dIBordero Happy is the generation which is able consequently health. Flowers in a well as that which has been carried caUHd a thin and room like bl Impoverished, or oorrupted, to profit by the mistakes .of those gone condiments in the food have deeper by the roots, also moderates the condition of the blood, luch u before. a direct sanitary value. temperature of the surrounding atmos- Rheumatllm. NeuralCIa, Rheumatic Gout, Oen.nIl Humboldt once said, while contemp- The same may be said of gar- estimates the private phere. Bbermayer pres- DebW&:r, and 8erotulou. Catania. latinl( the evils wrought by the 'whole- dens and public parks, and justifies the ence of a forest to be equivalent to a •• sale destruction of men incurred in the forests, Truly expense artistic pertee- .change of several degrees of latitude. laflallllltoiy Rbeumatlsm Cured. ' in all climates seem to bring upon fu- tion of them, as the more tasefully laid Therefore measure plant trees, they "A:n:n'! SAnsAPARILLA h.. cured me of ture two calamities at once out and the more generations m.refullv attended the their ages not by months and seasons the IDlIammatol'J' Rheumatllm, w1t1a -a want of fuel and a scarcity of better the effect. but by centuries. whlah I han lulfered tor manl yeall, W. II. water." Champollion is reported as Modern hygieniC investigation has have relations to Moollal':' They important Durham, Ia., Karch 2, 1882. • .ayinK in reference to the great desert demonstrated the fact that a condition to to the indus­ agriculture, commerce, � I'BBPABBD BT ot North Africa. of health is Iarealy dependent upon the trial arts, and are essential to the health ...... And so the astonishing truth dawns variations of moisture in the soil, that and welfare of inankind,-M'I'B. Ma'I"JI J. Dr.J.C.Ayer&Co.,Lowell,M 1o1d bf au Ilx for upon us that this desert may once have a country denuded of its trees is subject Humph'l'ey. Dl'llftlltI; 'I, 00"10- .. _;:.---._...... ---- been a region of groves and fountains to these variations, and that one-tlfth The and the abqde of happy millions. Is of the area might advantageously be Tall. Ohimne;r in the World, there any crime against nature which Kiven up to the cultivation of forests. Speaklnlt about large chimneys, the tallest In the Is to draws doWn a more terrible curse than Plantations in India are found to be chimney world said be that of that of the Port Dundas works, Glasgo,,-, Scotland. stripping mother earth of her preventives of that great scourge, Its height from the foundation Is (68 sylvan covering. The hand of man has cholera. Roads which lead feet; . through above the ground, � feet; the foundation produced thOIS desert an,d I veri1y be- forests, though travelled hun- daily by being 14 feet deep. The outside diameter lieve, every other desert upon the sur- dreds who are might carry contagion on a Ieve11thw the d is lK feet at the 511,950IN CASH groun ; face of this earth. Earth was an Eden found to near be IV free, while the' bar- top of It 19 feet 8 Inches; thickness at the once and our misery is the puni,shment ren, treeless plains are covered with the ground, 7 'bricks, at the top 2.)i' bricks. The CIVENAWAY of our sins the world of dead and 20 against plants. dying. Internal diameter at the base is feet, wJlich •�.lu•• Smokel'll of Blackwen'. Genuin• The sun of the desert is the contracts to 10 feet" Inches at the ••. ""Ii Bull Durbam Bmoldnll Tobaoco will burning European soldiers in India when gradually � receive Premiums ... folio". on with There are no other human structures angel fiaming sword who stands quartering in barracks surrounded by top. ,500 terms and conditloD" here epecilled· us In the world than this ex- ,450 between and paradise." trees have been observed to have com- higher chimney 1st PREMfUM, the of the $400 •• 55,000 Plants are the children of the earth parative immunity. cept steeple Strasborg Cathedral, . . . which is 465 feet about the and that $350 2d - ground, 52,000 SIDce they receive th'elf nounshment di In Bavaria during the cholera U -epl- of St. Stephen's church, in Vienna, whlchia $300 3d rectly from her bosom, whlle the more demic of situated in the for- $1,000 '54, places 465 feet high. The most wonderful part of $275 22 other Pr"mlnmll'" hereshoWD. animals live ests were $�50 The 211 highly organized upon spared nothwithstanding the the story of this that hav­ premium. will be awarded lofty chimney Is, December 11lif, pla'lts or upon ammals which have first otherwise bad condition of the $225 !III, ht Premium inhabi- ini been twisted out of the vertical line to goe. to the penlon from wbom we .... been nourished tants. $200 by plants. the extent of seven feet nine Inches bya via- ,,"lvetbela�tml111'-ofouremJltJ' $175 tobacco b� I,rinr In Dee. 16. 2d will We are not '.loncerned at The same has also, been ob- lent wind before mortar was present, thing ,the hardened, ,150 be ," ..en for tbe next lal'Jlll8t number served in and tbus. In the however with the relative values of the Saxonv, and even if deductions human skill reduced it to a perfect peepen­ $125 order of the number of empty batnI reoelnd from each, must be made dicular The mortar was sawed out vario'ls hod plants, nor even with the cautiously we are con- again. $100 to tbe twenty live 8u"""""ful COD· on the so as teataote, Eacb bag mu"t l,..ar our medicinal remedies us vinced that these windward side to allow the $90 plants provide factstellindisputablv original BIIIl Dl1rham label. tT, S. to settle to restore the $gO with, bu� wish rather to give attention in favor of trees and woods. chimney sufficiently Revenue .taml). and C,,"t1on Notice. of 1IJ10 Ba!,nI muot be done 1I8CU1'P.1J' in a for a few moments to their also the perpendicular again. Nearly 2,000,000 up influence Vell(etation purifies soil from package. wltb name and addre.. of bricks were used In the construction of the $60 within doors and without, in conducing the refuse matter of human habitations $50 ""uder, and uumber of bBlfl' contain. chimney, and it cost 840,000. It is 150 feet ed. "Iainly marked on the outolde. to health and dise'lSe. the roots of the trees much $40 aud must to preventing taking up higher than the cross on the top ofthesteeple bo "".:1t, chal'l!88l'repald. That vegetation the air- deletenous matter. But it will not do $30 Blackwell'. Dafrhc.m Tobneeo purifies of ,the new Trinity church in New Yook, (Jo., Dunau;;. N. G. EverJ'll8nuine to tax ,2C chiefly by three functions i. e. by ab- them in this Wl'Y too heavilv. and 110 feet higher than the cross on the pacu::re boo plct1:; "f BI111. top �!CI See carbonic our nest annonncement. s'lrbing acld, by inhaling Forests are also a protection from of St. Paul's in London. The breadth of 40 oxygen and by producing ozone, has yicissitudes of temperature. They in- this chimney at Its base is feet, or equal "I to the a sized been beyond doubt vegetable tercept the winds moderating space occupied by large house, plac?d �y equally and it contracts to 11 feet physiologIsts, and chemlsts. And the chill gradually at the breezes of the north and the top. though it has also been maintained that blighting heat of the south. They cap- the of carbonic As a rule we a absorption acid and the ture the rays of the sun and store them prefer phfllclan's presCription d In preference to using patent medicines of whOle productlOn oyxgen by up for fuel in winter while us Of. an. ozon.e yielding composition we are Ignorant. But we make an house pansI t IS 80 11 10 q as coolness and shade in S?Ia uant.ltv summer. exception in favor of Lela' Daudelion Tonic. III to no produce ap,preclable cha'nge In the As a condition of health our internal 'Ule w our family h.. been emwenU, satlafac. composition of the atmosphere of the organs must be maintainedata uniform tory, and we heartUy recommend It.-I, 8, Editor of Kotla(JI D.V. dwelling, yet so potent are these effec- of BOUGHTON, MontAlu. VAGIJI COVPANY, OxrOBD BUTLBR temperature 98 deg. whether the sur- co .• OHIO, Orilla.tor s.d Bea4q�ar&en lor that the most infinitesmal rounding atmosphere is that of 111 or PolaDd·(!bl•• Swine. 761 bead 1014 �ve �gents tropical A well,dr&tnet farm ill old to improve the . portlOns may often be tbe means of heat or =: ::;!��t.�D arctic colloa and r er pint; .mtx. No.2-A. saturated solu- A th' f' d'says I Rel'k.hlre PI.", r'om 2 In 6 mon&':. n,ld On.. I. ,be w�lile tleatmg. . n� fl.en tion (If sulphate zinc. No.3-Chloride herd of �wlne In the wIll have to open It with akmfe. Take Larjteat p"re-bred l zinc, 1 dr.; water, 1 pint; mix.] Mtate.,.nd me nry b••, �1I'1\1". nf \>,ood or tacb no that will b'�t. Jt vou want an� 0.1 our ..,nrt write 1)" an" de· , advice ruin the colt, such oC Vermont Regl8tered Merino ,crlbe "bat ynu wal'&, We ha\'e h••n In the b".lo... as corrosive sublimate; 'it wlll leave a 'BFEKDERSheep. The large.t flock In the Slate 850 ���; �i:�. a:�"h�it��....r.�'::.r�:.rtI!�acW�� �:dn!� for life. pation!!'. Our hORi are ftnp 1n tOI tn !'nd I'"JII: of J.....e blemish Use Caustic Balsam HEREFORD ramB and a number 01 to'" It)) salp. Plgb·cl&8B .&n,1I: qulck,lIroWI,I, .•owI I)on., bard. aD wp,re aud are prl1.e·wtnfH'IB RDII defC('odl\nta or prize­ CZ., mixed. Draw the teats feed FAir. '8'2 lind 1883; Imp.' Lorn Will.on" bull "SIR wtnnPf8, seJecrP.rl wlf.h care CruuI the notable b .. rofll In often; I EVELYN,Hawn tJrothert.o·'Str Bartle Fff'rp':H Imp, ',he dlftel'eut ::;ra'es wlt.houl rpg� r to price.. 'J be ben moderately when a cow is coming in, "LIAUI'HI)\I 19th." balf brother Ist h.r,' of Poland­ I or the usually noticed in these cases is a tumor orand D•.alers ill Chllll1t1 west. J\[18Il18Silwt rlvf>r\ hftRd{lrl by BIRrk· BREEDER!!ford. Polled. AberdeenShort-horniHere­and Oa Iowa}' thot. 2'261, Yonna-' IT. S. 44!H. LAllflf1blf] vol 6 (0"0 .. brm.. hf'I' to No· P'Arf.JlPt" 40 Rno of variable hot, ClLttle. Jllck� an.l Jennets. Have on ha,,� LQok· 5) Bppk No· dimenSions, swollen, ,.... oDe thOIlSH.IUl DI)l1s. three hUlulrell abe cattle in calf ".·thflr «(\' flon,of Lnnk-N,.)·l"arthpr) A II 8toC'k Raid and lor tender. At this stage of the dis­ by Herefurd allU Polled Bull.. Are prepared to make €lIglt.le &0 tit. 01110 Recnrd. Sond "'"' �",alollu6. contracts for future deliverY for an',9 numb�r.. ease, if propel'\precautlOlls are taken, by Jinx 29s.1II1,������n��:�d kll.: fol' a all sources :removing, time, of irri­ SUNNY SIDE STOCK FARM. tation,l the -swelling and. tenderness Thoroughbred Poland-Chinas ,- will s'Oon disappear,leaving the. animal none, the worse fol' the injury. 'A v.ery Fully up &0 the hIghest, stan,lard In all respecl. for good application for these recent inju- Igrees. eltber Americao or OhIo Rffor,I •. furnished with eacb lale. AIl,lnqulrle8 promptly an.wcred. , ries is, camphor water.l pint, sugar of Add...... STEWART tit BOYLE. WI',llIa. Kan""". lead -/,. oz., laudanum 1 oz.; mix, and apply frequently with a spouge. If, PLEASANT VALLEY BERD however, some means are not taken to prevent repeated contusions of the parts, ulceration and suppuration' are liable to follow, whic� very frequently AS PRODUCED AND BHED BY terminate in the formation ot one or J. P. FENLON, P. O. Dox 148, Leaveuwortb, Kan8llB, A. C. Moore.,. Bons. Oanton. Illinois. more sinuses, in the bUl'l'owing deep -Breeder of- We art·'r.IRlng over 800 T·lgA for titl. oeasou'slrode. soft parts, and, sometimes the ot. t.h'lL have 11l"kf'D mnre aull involving SHORT-HORN CATTLE Prol!eny ho.u8 lBrgt"r bony structure, aud constituting what 8wePI1"lRk"PB alld IJork-l1BCkerf4' J.lrf'mIUmB than (';an be of Ih. most noted beer aod shO\\'ll by 811\' 01 ht'r mau nn other hl't'el\. 8tock all is known as fistula of the .tralu., all superior Imil. any withers, in a vlduals. healt,hy imtl dolna wpll. "N avp In''df' a "J1"ctalty or thts must form. ThIS brt'pd of for 37 yea11:'. 'I'hose dpJ-tring tbtl' tbor- aggravated disease is FOR BALE-Forty TborouJlbbred Pur. Short-horo ho� considered complicated and difficult tp Dnlls- Rose or 81ull'olJ, Young :MRry aorl Pr1noPRS. 8[t�: I bave tbl.ty br.�dlnll sowo, all 'matured anlmall �::rrhl��;�:� �i'i�-��l���;:����;l,� .rol�rl���I��ll:�d cure when tile bones are involved, aud China R"c(1TIt. Phntnlln'l,h,or al ",'.oMre. free. S-' ��'fS.�Ir'R�!h:o�l� ��'::�:iitio��sfro� !i.1:,�.��'::!.� Joo'WlI Y5 ceo"'. Three·cent .Iamp. tak. n. simple and comparatively easy to cure ters grade cowS and pelllgr�e bull•. ��;':"'O':�lt�;dl;tf;"p�'i-':����� �!J��loty tb:�I:�:i�� prize· winner 291Y win".. of live 61s1 when Dothiug but the soft are C,Jrrespondence or loop.otlou or herd cordially In· Pl"ntsgeuet parts vll.en. prl ... medal at1.be leRdlnjl show. 10 ('l\lIad" involved. 'l'he now ... proper treatment in the In 1881.andfoldam prel,ar &0 ftlJ olders ior pi,. of - elt...... ex uot akIn. or for matured an,mals, Prlc," d P0 Idean h'Ina H is rt>st . primary stage and Improve ogs, frequent appli­ reBRonable. t!D.t1.ractloo guarau.....d. t!p.n" for cats· cation of warm or cooling lotions to the 10llUO and prlee list. froe. B. . affected parts. If. after a week's treat­ 1>1Cf/N!��U,�,!�_•• , ment, the tumor remaitls undiminished, W�LL[NOTON H�KD '(I'JI in size, and shows no signs of suppura� ENGLISH BERKSHIRES. tion taking place, it is considered advisable to apply a blister. the action I of which will hasten the formation of , '{ pus. When it Is ascertained tlJllt an ,)', ab'scess has become develuperl. which may be known by its soft" t1uctllating feel, the soonel"it is freely opened the w. bave bren breeding Poland-China }fORI' fllttwen­ better; and the proper way to accom­ ty years. Tbe IOOR e.perl.nee obtained baa .nabled �, plish this is by pa!'sing a setoll in at the Uh to ••Iect oone but t.be cholceat specimens for breed­ top and out at tile boUom or the tumor. Ing gurpo..s. We now have This method of will' treatment' a . give PRI�O ... "•. -hlt" U.",., �ijJ4 Ill,,; 'UUI"" U ••ce, !6�. of Quick free exit to all and. at the Hogs Growth, discharges, R. T. same McOULLEY " BRO., f,,!.Ipn.d and matu...... ",allm­ time, give the a chance The Herd of won·br.,J a�d EMily .arly d. shr,wlnJl8 operator LEE'S Wellinll&on Imported 10 form aud In Ibe bead SU�!MIT, JACKSON Co,. MISSOURI, tA pravomont .tyle.••peclally '\ to thoroughly inject the sac. A. solu- BprkRhireR bp.ftopd bV HOPEFUL JOR 4�9. Tht!: herd Breeder. nfPureSpanlsb Merino Sbe.p-V.rmont rouslAts nr 16 matured broorllO\vrt of .he b"Rt. famlltp". " tion of tLle Rtg. cnn�'.t or th. ftn••t Jot of !In,,'. 1�.rI of zinc is 1.lor. 4"0 RBlDA for of Th'H htJn} haR no for anti an�u�A:::::'ed'rs end, Bulvhate very un.qual-d !:Itz" aurt thfl lenJlI.I!.a"d quamy sllperlor qUlllir.y, thrre or the he t. BOf\rR In t.hp Bbllp. bPI nil d"flcpptlAnta or a solution of "ery best stfdlna of Bprk"hlre bl ·Olt. bloCK 8)1 ffl· good, carbolic acid may fr.'m Ihe h"Rt fBmlllp.· In Ih· nnll... Bt.,ps Tho.. �ff cordA io A. B B. An,l be used. The treatment of i�;'ILe:r,:"g�'����'l�:dnl�;li���� '{;:;::,'�n2,4�s�����'ii� Oorres�olltle.lI'p. hl8floCUOU Wl8hh1ll chotce Pill" shnutfi "f,nd nrrl"rB tn •• fistllLa of for ret"il trade. 'l1be lIue or blood, COUIII." wllh tlle lovlted. Addr... M: B. "arly KEAGV. thPf'P. la A. vpry IArJle rlemRntl rOT' "IOf't. MAn Ollbl'll the withers a hIgh OharRCt<>r Ib.y pO"''''', InHure. a "'"roductlon of ka1l. is, however, altogether 'VeIUu�toll, 6t1Pd ..'tb Pedlgr..... furnl.b.d wltb all qual hi... At ..rice. to wltb dlspatcb. bOilI different affair. In the treatment of all ��,�["XCCllent corre.pond oold; EXTRICATOR. &0 aid &Dlm.loln glvlog blM V. WALTON" of these cases, the source of irritation ALSO, LIJlbt Rrabm" and Plymouth Rock �h'ckono PIGBend for tree clrcwar &0 ,S, SON, and Bronz. All orll .... Turk.y., promptly IDled and P.O.. must be .u. removed before a W&f. DULIN, Welllnll&on.Kalllu; Bo:l,IO'7. e"'ectually IlatIBfact10ll free . guaraateed. Ca&al0llu...... ATDCa. Po&wa&omle 00., Iowa BeIIdenee.7 miles weat of Wellington, near )(a,Jlleld. �omf

• .<11 sane uense-wh plii�ken'J..1SpW·f .... amin'" the dates upon .the slates, �'Ond the is under lle",..eet eon-: temperature 019019" or seven ��. a that has swarmed six trol in the hottest weather.. Alocation, t _ £ colony ��"J UIY 3n tftt, days' from which to obtam a 9)oiry. central to the district that, i.3 to :ilqrnish .======previous, cell ready to hatch, to give c===::======. also to be taken into the Bee:s. queen nearly . the milk, is After-Swarminlt of How to Start a Factory. the colony that has just swarmed. An- account. Whether each farmer brings A New York bee keeper, W. Z. for the success 0f other method of after- It is essential beat and carries . preventing his own milk to the factory, his that.it should lie within Hufchinson, gives results of expen- is to place the new swarm the enterprise the or skimmed or swamiD.g hence whey milk, t belt which, in this country, ence with after-swarming in the Coun- upon the old atand.removlngfhe the dairy this work is "done by the, company, par�n 40th to the The flrst swarm tbat to a new location. The flYIDg i extends from the 45,th par- Gentleman. colony I economy-in carting should be consld- fAy or old and .. On the a is called a first bees all return to the location, l""tl·tude. mountainous leaves hive prime . allels'of a whether a . . It makes ered. dl!'ference 'reduces in tbe and Rockies, and he says it does not usually join the new swarm, wbich 'so ranges Allegbanies team has to travel twenty miles or thirty swarm, farther south. issue until several cells are well tile strenth of the old colony that it of- l·t ex'tends Any . queen region to in the supply of milk . bring daily wr.."te in grass and in brooks under and perhaps one or more of ten casts no second swarm. .mh-... e r, abounding good The leader in such an enterprise, before way, or the over. Boon as tIre first carries this method one step f'ed bv,.1 springs. by meltlng them sealed As however, II'VI'Dg he matures his plans and ventures t0 of mountain will a flow of con- and makes of it a comp1ete sue- snow and ice peaks. should take time to queen hatches. if honey fartber, solIcit stock, ample .. be Suitable for co-operative dairy work. tinues, she leads off a second, or after- cess: In fact, it is his favorite method visit a dairy region, where the factory . and a A cheese or butter factory, as a rule, swarm," and as the young queens con- of' preventing after-swarming, I t system is in successful operation, and starts with one who feels tinue to also continue to the risk of What be per- individual, endeavor to master all the details of the batch, they repeating has, the need of a better method of making lead off after-swarms, the number that haps, already said in these columns, he business, so far as to know the cost of up his own dairy products. The inaugu- issue depending on the yield of honey, will describe it here. The new swarm the necessary buildings, and of the ap- ration of the creamery svstem is credited the amount of brood left in the hive by is hived in a new hive and placed upon paratus for making the best dairy pro- to a Single person-Jesse Williams, a the prime swarm, and the weather. Of the old stand, but. instead of carrying ducts. Changes are constantly going farmer near Rome, N. each successive swarm is smaller the old hive to a distant new location, Prosperous living course. ' on in the associated dairy business, and no farther back than 1850. In that than the one, the last one of- it is beside the new swarm, the' Y., it will cost but little more on the start preceding placed year his son was married, and the milk ten not a of bees, and rear of the hive in contact with the new to have the latest improvements, than containing pint of, his farm was brought to his father's it hived in tbe usual manner would hive, but the tront turned to one side at to purchase apparatus and to adopt house, to save labor and to gain' his amount to nothing, but by hiving it 'an angle of 45 deg. So far as the flying plans tha't the business has outgrown. father's skill in making 8 first-rate arti- upon empty combs, and perhaps giving bees are concerned, the old hive oeou- The advent of the dairy factory, in a new location as much as cle of cheese. Other neighbors were at- it a frame or twoof hatcbingbrood, and pies fully manv of our districts in the older though it had been carried away rods the same motlvea dairy , s 0 tracted to: the place by feeding 1·t a few pound f sugar syrup , to distant, for they all enter the new hive the associated States, is a "consummation devoutly and thus commenced if it does not secure a sufficient amount on the old stand. Each day the old hive be wished.'" Anyone familiar with the dairy business. Almost any good dairy- of honey for winter stores, it can usu- is slightly turned toward the new. hive for improved methods of associated dairy- until, at the sixth day. it stands close of well estabhshed reputation . 11 brou ht into condition for man,. be g good . on a reglon werehay . . . beside and paralled with It, 'I'he bees flrst-rate d duct can start a ing, is. pained visiting e WIDter and h a auy pro s, passmg th ; avmg young of each hive and enter their the methods of the age of homespun are recognize cheese or butter factory. There are and Vigorous queen, it is almost certain respective homes, but let either hive be Immense waste of .' still in use. There is the will en­ different methods of running a dairy to prove an excellent colony the suc- removed, and all flying bees of health and life. and the factory. It is sometimes started as an labor, ceeding season. One peculirarityabout . . wives an . - iest burdens come the heavd- teThrethseevheinVte,:- one man f h upon after-swarms IS that th are Iik It"0 Ideafty,Utpohenoltdhtl.ovled1JsocaPI.tc'�end' individual enterpnse, urms ey lev and carried to a distant stand. mothers. In the factory system, there up when, in� all the capital and buying all the issue at almost any time of the day, or of course, all the flying bees join the there is emancipation from these bur- the old milk, -and marketing the products. in almost any kind of weather, instead the new swarm upon stand, dens, and more sunshine and gladnesa leaving the old colony so reduced in This would be safe enough, if he owned of choosing the middle of a flne day, .as in rural homes.- W. C. in (]QUntry Gen- numbers just at the time wben the all the cows and the farms that were does a they also go tleman. prime swarm; young queens are hatchtng, that all necessary to give full employment to farther from the hive to cluster, or per- thoughts of swarming are abandoned, the But in the average of without the first queen that hatches biting into factory. D"-�"'" on the Produce Ex- hans" go off clustering. . -01 Day Ohicago the ' and cells, fapming communities, and especial1y in destroying remalnmg 'y change. When honey is more desirable than together with their occupants. If sev- New where tub England, every stand.s The Chicago Produce Exchange, increase, even prime swarms are not eral queens hatch at about the same its own and has been secured on bottom, which represents the legitimate produce welcomed bv some bee keepers, while that direction for two ���:lt ��el:e �r:u�l:� ��rrht:t'te':�:fh in centuries, business of the and after-swarm is looked as a cOmmission city, each upon When this method is adopted, the there is to be difficulty in arrang- likely which holds a daily session, has ar- misfortune. One method of preventing honey boxes should' be removed from tbe of milk and other details on a price ranged to, after September 1, d(lv�te after-swarming IS to open the old hive the old hrveto the new one at the time basis. It would be in the satisfactory one day 10 the week to dairy· products, after the first swarm has issued and cut of the of the iusti- power many patrons will be known as ," out aU the cells one. �;�:r!�irl"tt�-:'beT�tefee�tem:���: which Dairy Dav." queen except The boxes which is as it should be. In tution to withdraw patronge, and make are. The business will be of the same char- objections to this are the trouble of per- fact, in the writer's opinion it is better the enterprise to the owner on boxes at time of unpro�table acter as that transacted on the Elgin forming the operation, and, if the cell always to put the safer and fairer form a and contract It is the way to Boards of Trade and hiving a swarm, then the and Des Moines , that is left fails to produce a perfect oj t tock and to have,th'e brood next,' to such an extent as to J company, will consist of and sales of is '? � offerings queen, the colony left hopelessly crowd some of the bees into the boxes. mSjorlty of the stock owned by the dairy products exclusively. It is a little queenless. Giving the old colonya laying (When this is done. unless a queen-ex­ dairymen who expect to sell thei!;: milk is the I) remarkable that such a movement has queen. as soon as the flrst swarm has eluding honey-brood used, queen to Thm if there will often make mischIef company. sooner been since the usua ft by invading .) the.factory not inaugrated, 1eft , WI'11 IIy prevent a er-swarm- be frur at factory, the surplus department.) A delay of management of the salea

IJ.�'"" � , 1881. KANSAS FARMER. IS

gate them but watch one togethell, them i" pa,e red .teor. 7 mqllth. om, no brand., ,!,hlte closely least they be killed. Burned THE line on back: valned at ,12. . S'TRAY LISlI Linn sulphur fumes will also do ·/erv well for oonnty-l. B. Wadden, olerk. this MAKE-Taken np by Edwin KPlOnllOn.ln SheridaD :& the purpose. The of tp. 8, 18R4, nne !>lack old. DiselUle8 Throat and Air P88111.ges. vapor spirits of HO. TO POaT A aTIIA Y" Jllly marp, 12.:!,:pan ICllr on , . lelUore no olher or . lOll, markl bran". vl.lbl.; vilIned and of creosote ·ate also i Y Gapes, IS the expressive name denved turpentine re- AN ACT oUhe Feb 11'1,1I11III, atf60. commended...... ,Uon I, wben the appralaedLecI8lature,r,pproved..a ne ora atra:!, or stra:r. Another method is to Shawne' DOunty- Chal. J'. oletk . from'the chief symptom of a disease aoeedl teD dollan, the CoUDty Olert I. required, with­ 8pencer, take a feather, which has been In ten dayl after recelvlnll. certll1ed description and HOR$E-TalJfn up by W H B.t.,. In 80lnlrrtp, stripped to July 6 1081 one horee, with .addle Rlld brio which chiefly attacks the chiOk-: AppraiMment, (o",aM by maU, notice II! le, brandea younger contalalnl '0 on lIio and on left of :aU its webbed save about oomplete d_nptlon of aa1d stray., the day oa wblch jaw sboulder, 4 ...hlte (eet. 7 year. i!D8. portion, valued at It is a disease that has long they were taken 'up, tbeir appraUed ..alne, and the old: 126. been: 'one ineh of its it into name andrelldeDce oftlle taker to the as tip, dip spirits of np, KAKU8 FAB" bown, the fowls with BB togetberwlth thelum for each for week or kerosene and of8.Rycen'" ani­ Stray. ending A\'Ugu�t 13, '84. affected. it: wrpentine carefully in­ mal oontained In .aId notice." And luch notice Iball give such unmistakble signs of ItS In pres-: 1iIert it in the bepnhUlbed the FaMEB In tbree succe.l... iI. Cowley oounty-l 8 Hunt, clerk. windpipe and turn it lUes of the It II made the ence. It is due to the il'l tbe, paper. duty oltbe proprle­ MARE-Taken UP by Drury Warren. In 81lver Dale presence ton ofth. KAX8..t.8 FABMER to lend the around several some' will come paper /,... 0, tp, Jllly 28, J88I. Due mare. 2 valued times, _ to clerk In t'RY y.a'. 81d: wind pipe, of a .oalled: every coUllty the ltate to be kept on IIle 'Parasitic worm, In oalce tor tbe out with the feathers, The hll one opening of Inapectlon:o(.11 penon. Interested atJJtT_BY 'a" e, bay b.rse colt, 1 ypar old, the" or in scientific' Inatrayll. A penalty 00 to 00 II I hind foot ':Simply gape worm," onrom_16 fIIO aftl.:J:ed to wblte to p;ulrrn jolt,t; valu..., at f40, .. tbe is found at the IIDY Ilillure of a JUtice ofthe a 'Windpipe easily base r-.e. County Olerk, PONY-Takeo up by D W 1'1..... In N nelK'ab language, syngamus or or the proprleton 0' the FABM.B fOr • Juno tracbmlis,'?' by. 'of the vlolatlDn 01 23, 1884, one 10.....1 warP, 10 y.an old,tPi!I tongue. In some cases the wmd­ thl.law, band. some hIgh .. bile ,trip III r.0nyace. bind fptt .. hite, a IIt.­ naturalists," ,syn- tie wblle 'on' sclero�a .Pipe has been found so full of insects, rlfbt ...... (ont. sbod all ar, und ; valued gamus." It is not found II.'D ·,tbe ben I\ttao. and suffocation so lIo� to POlt & Stray, the fHI flnel and imminent, tihat it has pen· Biley A. olerk. alone, but occurs also ill tlbe :tJntkey, altill for not County-oJ', Sohermer)i.orn, been found necessary to open the potting, STEEB-Taken UP by Edward Nebon, of Grant P.O., and all wind­ Broken anlmall can be teken at one duck, domestic biT4ls, up any Ume In tne July 18, 1881, ..d '4 y.ar·old sl ... r, line back. Ib�ides pipe by into it from :the outside brand••fP, G. on left end nick In wild cutting anlma1scan hlP. crop I.R ear; various species, as Ibbe !partridge, '�broken only be taken np between valned at t40, in order to remove the This tbe 11\ da:r of Nonmber and the, lit parasites, day of A.prll. Bourbon pheasant, lapwing, blaek'81lork,magpie, oxcept wben fOUDd ID the lawtW enCIO'Il11'; ofthe saker- oonnty-E,l.. Chapin, olerk. is not so difficult an hooded operation as it PONY-TAken up l.y C T Hum phren, In D,ywood crow, green -starl- IlPNo Penons, one wOOt'llpecker, the main exoept clUNn" and bo�oklen, can tp. July s, 1884. oor,.1 hone pon:!, about 13ki bandl seems, trouble being to hold Pike uv a Itray. hillb. 15 old, wbUe ing, and swift. [1st yo'ar. spot In (oreb.M and on nOle, (This ,�� quoted If an animal liable to bind .. the wmdpipe the be taken, ohalI oome npon IIlIbt (vot bite, laddie and harneel n,nrlro; val­ from steady during opera­ lI,e prem.... of anTpenon and he ialil fOr ..... ued at English authon.1iies, .and 'these after tU.ya, flO. tion. Sew the beln,.. Dlltilled Cn WrI!inll Df the ftMlt, other birds ate not in all up hole, ta4dng care to ol&l18n and bonleholder any eases tpe ,.) the body is quite smooth,:but the female Against Fire, Lightning, Tornadoes i and \I�j,ey .hall also determln@ the '00111 o( teeplnlr, and 3 series tine muslin, sifting pGlWder,ed lime t.be t>ene8.ts the taker I displays o.f ,spiITaUy arranged up may bave bad, and report the and Wind Storms, , through but not 8G !fast as tJi) at this, .. lines, which. first Sight, convey the "'r:t 'if=:��:I�:-�fae vesta In the taker-up, be smother the chickens. few �baU "",y Into tbe Conoty I idea of a. natural ..A,. \years ago TreRlUr)', deductlD" all coats AGi:NTS WANTED in Every County in twist1ng of the bodv; Kansas. while living in New York. the ����.!'�I�R this, bowever, is more apparent than State, n��h.��Fut�dot���n!al"u"e�f����".t��, off _, For any loformatlon; addrese the real. The of gapes swept my young ehicks tb!�':� AbUene, KanOBl. Secretary, body the female toward by' ad lu :,�g:��:.st!:f�::"dl=�I:'�lR��� the him .hall be pUty Df a mlldemeaDor and Ihall score, All the above remedies were forfeit donble the tail exhibits a decided to th value Df such atra1 and be su'lllect to tendency a (lne of twenty dollar•• Itried to no purpose, I saw in fold upon itself, The lower part of the Finally the New York Weekly Witn.ess mustard body preserves a tolerably for unif�rm, seed StraY8 week ending July 30, '84 FeDCI thickness almost to. the highly recommended, Although Sed.ckSteelWire �.Xtremltv, no faith in I Sedgwl0k oounty.-E P. J'ord, olerk, where it is having it, concluded to giiVe MOLE-Tak.n suddenly to up by 8110a Rutledge, In Union tp, it a one hay mare mnle, 16 a constric;ted for� trial. One dose effected a band. hlgb, 10 Yfl\r. oln, bad 011 usually n leather head-st.. narrow! pomted tall, II, b... White .pot on rllht jaw, bas .mucronate, complete cure; never had occasion to barnes. marks: valued at flOO. scarcely VISIble to the naked eye, Em- use it more than twice. From Crawford oounty--Geo, E, Cols, olerk. a pocket it is to t.hat ploying lens, easy PONY-Taken up by Heory ot time to this it has been tOll Burchetl, Wa.hlnl· observe my only remedy tp, July 9, 1884. one 80rrel mare pony, 14 handa integu- braod on left throu�h the_ �rans�arent A billb. hlp sbaJl'; of bridle bll aod bolf of of the the black same brBod on ment the ta't,lespoonful seed left jaw, alBo letter N on left canal, lIIar In .houlder, spaclO�s dlgeS�lVe .sur- to a of forehead, SUI'po.ed to be 4 years old; valued at (whole) pint meal is about the i. tb. Wire Fence In u•• rounded on all Sides by smuous O�I' ,.neral purpose , bell!aa foldmgs ...... ,.".n Wltli..., B�bI. 1t..1II turn '�ONY-l1Y Bame, ODe rORn pony, 14 hands 7 dop,J!liII, of the right proportion,-Ruml Wm'ld. blgb, PHP and .. well as 'he mOIl �1.lou. ovarium, tuba, and uterus-the yeor. old, brand.d X. D. on left blp, le(t blDd foot poullr, I!"'" wHboll1lnjnr:r to ellber feooo or Itack. m.juillb...... at a for wlIlI,gardenl Itook and .....s vagina terminating laterally point browu more ooy 14 hanris rloge. railroa,dl, ...., w�16'lJv"��:'IB:�':,5'oDeC ..... tor I.wnl loboollota and .ometerlel, Oured, high years old., braode,t B. B. on blu, amaH parb, Co""" corresponding with the line of the 00 .fllht ••d) It ..lIIlutallf� upper Oonsumption wlilte spot rl�bt .boulder, slar In wblte Wllbnu....,root�lnt(or galvanl An old fOfeb.ad, It"�.rw JIoatdaorBarW Wlra In ... r•• fourth,'of the pbyslcla", retired from practice, bavlng had rlDlLaround rlgbt bind p...tern joint: valued at r, 1*1&0 body. Here the male is f25, W. IIIi for U a fair "Ial, kno..lal 1& will w_ placed In his baDd. by aD Eaat India tbe lllto fa�or. Tbe � mlo.lonary 8ed.-:Ic!k Gatei, mid. of __ Brown I. . wrolll usually found, rigidly affixed means formula of a oounty-G, Prewitt, olerk, !rOD and by .Imple vegeta ble remedy for the .peedy pi)!e ItHI wlr., dalY alloolllpnl"••in a.IltJllllll, HEIFER-Taken up by A 0 of aad W. 1110 of a and cure Palmer, Walnut tp, IItnlll'D duratilmy. m.ke Ibe be.t � strong membranous sucker which permanent. of Con8umptioD, June 10. 1884. ooe rod BrODcbttil, and wblte speckled yearllol aII.apea' .&1l Iron_Auto....". or Btu·optnlq a...... Aathma belf.. , proceeds, from the lo.wer end of the Catarrb, and all Tbroat aDd J,uog Affectloo., crop offorflgbt ear, ...... _.AU Iron :r.a". __, .... al.o a one rod ond white .4.1_ po.ltlve and radical oure for Nervou. Debility yoarlllli .teer, 8&N&ebel'_dPoa&.4.upl'_ manu.... body. This disease was o:�!:k�-;;�b:::J:: MIre a_II'a ex_Ilea' Wlad Ea"ae."_ very trouble­ and all Nervous Complaint•. aner havlllil toated It. Beno pa_pla. _leI', or loar.d eaginel for IIrlndl.. wonderful curative in B, olerk, lad .. • some in the but we never powera thoUB8odB of coses. baa oounty-W. lIarsllall, .&b.r IIgbt ork. For prlc•• Ind plrtloullr. '\II: nast, have felt It hla duty 10 make It known to PONY-Tak.n bl. aufferlng fel­ liP by W A. Watkills In Soda tp, July blrdwar. dealero. or addr!!.'!J..mentloalall seen a case lows. Actuated tbl. motive aod a 10,1884. ooe duo mare in Minnesota, by desire 10 relieve pony wHh black .trlpe on bock .BD6W14JKIIIIOIItJlU"...... etilDOa'Pa'Per,,' i'D... human I w1l1 Rend free bo�e W alld 8utf�rIDil', of charg�, to all who 'quare on left .boulder and Ind....rlbable desire It this on reclpe,ln GermaD, Frencll or brood I.n hlp, had on web halter when taken Symptoms-The disease occurs most with full EoglIsh. up; dlrectiooR for preparing and u.lnll. Sent by val lied lit f30. mat! bv addr•• with frequently in Julv and in un­ sloll stamp, oamloll tbla_ paper, August, A. NOYES, 149 Pou'.r'a Butler olerk. yv. Block, Rochuler, N. Y. oounty-lames J'lsher, . fowls or those PONY-Taken up In thrifty kept in unclean by ----. Plum Grove tp,' --, 188'. one IIray mare pony, to be I. fed supposed b§J.t!.M!��j!lG\!!e!medial. the with yearo braDded FE on r.liqln worst places, unwholesome food and Western farmers and old, lett '--, 14 banrll CII8Il8,iDsure. comton. breederS now lead On hlgb, able etrecta careawhere all thEl lump undorjaw, IndletlDt brandl OD sleep; others fall. A water, The whole world in stock rlllbt side, impure windpipe is breeding, both in quantity and Irialconti("cul1&e_I"'!'Plical. Ellsworth county-oN: R, olerk 111.00,"'Df'lWdsl.orb�mall. SamllleFRPrlIl616Oc·anEEd sometimes completely fiHed with the qUlility. WoC"y, forstam . DR.R.SCBIFFMAN St.Paul M!rm. HORSE-Taken up by Chari•• Ketcbnm, in EmJllro little and in to tp Jnly 16, 1884, ODe brown hor.. worms, order breathe the , 11 year. old past. 15� hand. blgb, braDded W on len fowl throws IFun, Fa.cts a.nd Fiotion. hInd shoulder, rlllbt its fool . up head and gaps, the wblte, slar In forehead, white collar marks 00 botb sboulders and mark fowls lose (rom back pad of haru... ; their general health, droop valued at 160. die, LOOMINaTON�:����",�� ,and Very y(;lUng chickens are those Wabaunsee Oounty-H. G, Lioht, Clerk. W�JN��i�W: BULL-Tak.n liP by CO• Fall n-ad•• usually attacked. In older fowls the Allguot PRI.u.ke, In IIfIll Cre.k veror tp, July 22. 1884, ooe black bull, 1 around year old, yellow windpipe is and the current noae, no mark. or brand.: valued at tiO. BlOOMIN6TONlllU���':��t�gJ larger of of Frnlt &OrnamentalTree... breath *:A. DaV1s l!'aU of 1884 mall on app • stronger, and the worms PAPER FOR THE PEOPLE. oounty-p, V, Trovinger, ol�rk, nowreador_and Oaedtaloguefol1r might STEER-Taken catiOD. 600 A(JREI!I, 13 GreeDhollMe. more up by Lewl. Nlcklas.oo, In Jackson BNURSERY be easily or would not tp, Juoe 20 ODe roan expelled, 1884, Ite.r, 2 ,ean old, branded Devoted MOon "gbt .boulder; valued at cause so. much dlsturbanQe if present, to Soolety, Lodge, Amusemeot and Dramatlo ,26. New., good Literature, etc. Will be Treatment is publlohed ea­ Strays for week '84, TURKEY DOWNS very necessary 01' the peclally for the State of Ka�s8l. ending August 6, Term., ,2 a year: ,1 FARltlERS It POUL'IRY DEALERS fowl will die. tor silt montbs. Sedgwiok P. Ford. Clerk, The easiest Specimen copy free, oouDty--E, We are to treatment, MULE-Taken I J op.n bny ANY QUAN'r!'fY. up by Kite In Payne one sor­ Ad,lr"!Lglv- and it is Addreae M, o. '" rel horse 4 tp, Ing price per pouod. ]i.. DUNCA � SN 11' II'E.. is to some FROSr SON, Pub... mille, yean lu , surer, put carbolic old, slar forehead, Inde. 3 IOrlbahle braDd 00 leR . Park Row, N. y, Oloy. acid of. the Topeka, KaD888, shoulder; valued at '40. clear, transparent quality, Olubbed wltb tbe KAII1U. FARMER for f2.76. Inr:��Jb-;::I� 'l:':�do� into a spoon or metal saucer- and hold �G':���r�'!�'i'u�I:�o�ld, NO COUNTRY HOME COM­ oW , ""U'DV""i ., over lohDlon C'A" plete wlthoutthls""ort, Traps,­ it a Dense -white County,-Renry V, Chase, Clerk, t7 1111;, Pleeon8.f260 per N. lamp. fumes will "THE BEST 18 OHEAPEST.". MARE-Taken 100., Y.C1ty Tournament, up by Ed GoodlDlI, near Auguot 14 15,16. dend (ur Circular. arise. one black hlDd Stenley, 'Hold' the cliicken's head in these mare, rlllbt foot all LI�ow.ky Co, O. 4 whlre,sbod CInCinnati, n�,NG!N,ES, tHRI=SHI;R� ��)V.MIL�S, IUP.POSed ��be ]' 15 hanll. !)_I ..h, v.'around,....L. r.' , 14 KANSAS F4RMER. AUGUST 13

Waterin� Plaata, inserted in the elbow. The draught from the is two or three We agree with a writer in FlOl'U,1 Cabi­ lamp caused by net that plants should always be watered tubes extending from within half an inch of the zinc in the evening after the suu has ceased upwards through the I'. to shine on them, when it will be of top of the incubator, and at the opposite of the The whole is great service to sprinkle water over end lamp. covered thetr leaves likewise, When watering with a large box, eight inches larger in is once it should never be every direction. Top, bottom and aides 60 U.S.Gov·t DOII(l. commenced, ,100 oo.h.,.,OOO correct answer. 8400 for the second correct answer. and !ll�oo �or the I Bond ••••.•••••• 1,000 filled with sawdust. The heat, smoke $2,o�g_!l�{����U.S.'I.OOO third correct answer. and $100 for the fourth, and 81io each to the abandoned till rain falls in the .. 2,000 requisite 2OU.S.Oroonb,ks"!OOoa.h next ten. and �10 each to the next fifteen. and 81 each to tho next for a which has been and impurities enter the heater, warm 160 correct answers to this question: Where IlIlhe lint place 10 quantities, plant �B:�g:::��·�:::�::�::::: l:g� tile Dible tbllt 18 These 100 U.S. Oroenb'h, '10 each ... 1,000 Pllr�I'ldlie .,.entloIlClI' premjumsB11! only the and pass out at of the offered new subscribera to FIELD AND left wholly to nature will sustain zinc, top 100 U.S. IIr.onb·ts, .h••h.... IlOO t!' th� F.A1IlIf, FmESIDE. a large tubes, The in the drawer under­ 5 Orand Parlor Organ 1,000 twenty-elgl)t l!"I!e F:amdy nnll Agrlcultnml paper. bound, .titch� and cut, drought far better than one which bas eggs SOrand P'anos...... 000 the subscrIptIOn pnce dI which iK $1 per year,50 cents for slit months. 120·Foot sall·DoIt..... 300 We have who It· to be been watered. neath are kept at a temperature of 102 Sloop already 130,000 subscrlbers, pronounce artiflelally Water, too, I Rob Roy ie-Foot C.noo..... 100 the best fnmily pa;M!l' In the world. Each competitor for one of tlie I Four·ORred Row·Boat...... 100 above prIzes must send either 60 cents or. $1.00 with their answer. should al be admmistered very degrees." 100 ways ------��------I.Col�m�'.I}'.vcl..... Those whose answera are received first get these cash premlnms. 2 GOO copiously, as the amount of evaporation P!iailo'!'._.. All those who Rei d 30 cenra will received the paper dlx montbA and a Young Men 1-- Read This. . . numbered receipt I(ood fOI' one present September 1m. Tbose who daily going on at this period i8 astonish­ Rend 81.00 will receive the paper one yelli' and two recelpl" goOd for two presentll September lot. The VOLTAIC BELT Co., of Marshall, Every one who holds a receipt will get a present vallled at from 25 cents to $1.000. Send your answee ing. It should, if possible, be rain quick, :l'ou will get a prize now or one "ure September 1.t. Mone.)' will be sent Immediately to tile ouccessflll Mich., offer to send their celebrated ELEC­ ODes. Send remittance by Registered Letter, P. O. Orders, Postal Not.. or Express. l'ostage stamps taken. water. or that which 113S been exposed Tao,VoLTAIC' BELT and other ELECTRIC lddress FARM, FIELD AND FIRESIDE, '.8 Randolph St"" Chl0aJo,··III. to the sun's lufluence , and not from a ApPLIANCES on trial for to spring, as such water has a great ten­ thirty dar, dency to harden the grouud. men (yollng. or 01'11) afflicted with nervous loss of Rod and To avoid' the latter circumstance, dehility, vitality manhood, all lcindred troubles. Also fur rheuma­ moreover, water should be to ANDRETHS',�:sEEEND�8:4CATALOGUE applied ." i'sm, neuralgia, paralysis, and many oth er each individual plant through the spout COMPANION• "iseases. restorauon to "'CARDENERS' of a pot, and not poured over a whole Complete health, PIUCE 10 CENTS. The most and brilliantly embeWshed Seed (,111tnlogue ever cents. The article on vigor and manhood No risk publlshed, costing fifteen comPlete. IUarket GardenlDJ[under GIRII8 i. worth bed with a rose. Where watt r is ap­ 'guaranteed, twouty times tho price. '.rhis being OUR ONE HUNDUEDTII YEAU", we publish tbIa Orllate (�ulde for (�l1rdell and F"rm. To all sendtne ue TEN C.,.NTS In i" mcurrvd as trinl is allowed. stamp.. plied to the surface of a bed through a thIrty days we moil a copy, and on orders for Seed will a1ve credit for that amount. Audrel'8 Write them at once for Illustrated sprmkler or rose, the soil will soon be­ pam­ LANDRETH" SONS, Seed Crowers, Look Box.Phila.�a. phlet free. come baked to a crust nearly as hard as concrete. This will be avoided by The Angora goat is very profitable the but watering through spout alone; when well in hand. When. a flock is FROM THE PRESIDENT where it does it is that occur, necessary graded up to shear three pounds of OF BAYLOR UNIVERSITY. the earth should be loosened and stirred wool or hair on the average, no animal, .. Independence, Te�, Sept. 26, 1882. frequently with a small fork to render perhaps, excels it in profits. Gentlemen: it pervious to water. 'I'he importance we on th is au eet seem over­ place bj may house should face the . Every poultry drawn; not so, however, for our ex­ Hair south, m order to get the full benefit of Ayer's Vigor and observation has us perience taught the and SUllo light heat of the It pays Has boen used ill my uouseuold for three that more plants are injured or. spoiled as a part of the programme. reasons:- by injudicious watering than from all 1st. To out of the hair. other causes combined. prevent failing 211. To prevent too rapid of color. I "I owe ohange Slight surface waterings are worse I my. 3d. As a dresslug, 1\- than useless, as in a dry time, plants by Restoration It.has given entire satlsfaotlon in OTCI'J' their roots are constantly searching tor instance. .. It.. Yours respectfully, -. water. when the surface is to Health. ll_l. Therefore, WM. CA.REY Cn.ur&" II \1 wet to the Ilf half an \ say depth Inch, I and Beauty \, the roots will immediately change their AYER'S HAI-R VIOOR Is entirely free to the direction, turning npward wbere. there from uncleanly, dangerous, or InjuriollS 8Ub­ is an apparent supply; this is no sooner stances. It prevents the hair from tUrning reacbed than the heat from the sun gray, restores gray halr to Its origInal color, bakes the surface of the soil in w.bich �� prevents baldness, preserves the hnlr and are the true roots of the plant to such promotes Its growth, cures dandrulf and an extent that the roots are destroyed­ I���THE all diseases of the hair and scalp, and III. Humors Bumltlatlnl!i' Erup· at tho srune at least, the spongloles or mouths of the ItCll11l1t Tort"res. Scrorula.

. An Inexpensive Incubator, The American Agriculturist gives If you are bilious, dyspeptic us a very good plan for a simple and or constipated, a few bottles incubator: cheap "The incubator is of and r.1alt Bitters will made of three boxes six inches deep. Hops �ure as have THE ONLY TRUE The first, or bottom box, has no top, you they many and the floor is preforated with ten or others. An occasional use of twelve half inch holes in whicb are in­ Hops and Malt Bitters gives serted ten IRON tubes to admit air. This is tone to the blood, strengthens , called the ventilator. The second box, the nerves and \.) the e�g drawer, has no top or bottom, promotes per­ a fect Do not be TONIC but piece running lengthwise on the digestion. bottom, 011 which the eggs are placed, to Wm�tll'lfVthet B�OOD,-regt1- persuaded try something J. B. �n& Km:"ii�'h . the thiFd box has a zinc 19�� ft«;.t�}(�R ;P<:>"'VV'EJ:a, bO,ttom, tlle top to as Land and else, said be just good, Drn: Immigration CommJBBioller, and sides of wood. a�ed ����toffJ1�ffte, Bt. being This is called but the For dPgeBtiOn, Laek o'l'Strength, Paul, Illnnellpoll9& Manltob& R';,-, get gt!n�line. ST. PA.UL, MINN. the heater. At the rear of this box is a a��;�IJ?�����I.n:;���?����:3 sale all dealers. nerves r�celvo lIcwrorce. tin not into it. but ex­ by elbow, bend:ng Enlivens the mind and tending downwards outside. The three �,,;;;;:;o supplies lIrnIn Power. HOP.S &.. MALT A Snfforlngfrom complaints boxes bemg placed one on the other, . =mL-=-'!!:��·� DIES, pecullurto their Sex will UDd !n DR. HARTER'S IRON TONIO " .af� and FARMER'S ATTENTIONY drst the ventilator, second 'the egg BITTERS CO. ' Ipec

JYE:_:a.u.:f'a.c'tu.rer_ 0':1' Smith's Roller· Attachment for Crain The Meadow Drills, King Hay·Stacker and Hay· Rake. and 'The Topeka Swivel Tower Wind Mill.

Smith's Roller - Attachment ! c G) E .c ... C) o � � :: C'IJ c a. • (D .. � G) - - C o .. _. It: - G) i'" .c I- We�"m8keth8I!1TILLWATEii NG:'l-hnd lUINNESOTA GIANT FARlJI WIND sach ENGINE!!!, ENIINE. bs\1ng return lIues, and fitted ter burnIDg Is straw. wood or Self-Regulat- coal. These Engines are made aud terfectly . tlnlshed In the mool �n,.� perfecl manner. and are built u �!\\. �!I�:Jg.:'!. Tractions wben 80 ordered. We also See thnt your stock Is manufacture provided with pure Made a "'W"HEAT-GRO"'W"ING wnter and Certainty by the use of Smith's PORTABLE SAW MILLS plenty of It. Roller-Attachment for Yor Price.Lilt and PUMPS The soU Is Seed Drills. a(rcurarl. address and TANKS of firmly pl'el'sed on the seed. the soli every I188lsts 'rhe causing to adhere to the description. germination. eompaetness of the soil retatns the 8cfd. which greatly Agents Wanted. Send for Requlrfng less than one- halt the seed moisture. preventing failure to usually sown. from the fact that Injur) by drouth. HaW; MFG 8t, CAR CO. Catalugue. sprout In the fAil or none Is successces by winter·kllling. wasted. either by a to BE1CIIlOUR. BABIN & CO. the dr111·hoe as It Is by pre8l;ing the soli Oil Ine being sown by the drill. a firmly seed In trac1r: of .Manufaoturer., WINSHIP locates the leaving wbeel-treck for the Stillwater, Minn. M'F'O CO. wheat plant 2 to 4 Inches h",low the grain to grow In. which covered the gf'neral surface of the by drifting soli. It field, causing the to RACINE, WIS. moat being pulverized like fiour by the );>Iant be destructive weather that wheat ha, to early sprlDg which 10 the fected In pass through The wfatherJ every respect. and we Roller·Attachment nas been ltIlar.nlee all that we for It. per- .... 'lHE ATTACHMENT CAN BE repTCllent AMBaI�AH faUlT ()OUPLED TO ANY GRAIN .... . BVAP�!AT�a. DRILL. :lIa SUPERIO� THE J;.i);.j MEADOW KING STAC·K-- .. _,->,��. ER :-\���� AND HAY-RAK��E

CORREOT PRINCIPLES It. CURIU':Ul'LY A.I'PUED. color. ftavor Rnll .. excElled.prodnct'l.ln 111011 qllalltl es, un­ ..t"'ort.a.hle, Cheal', Easy l\fonag�weDt. Its Is 8upf'riorlt1 fel:ow:nfzed wherev�l' knO'l'D. The annual sales of the American ceedfl tlun of all oth .. r� Evaporator ex. 81X combtned. SIZE�. Price. �2.; to 150 buebets e�50. Capacity from 8 to per day. Catalogu •• 'rep. Addr... AIUERICAN 1I1F'G • CO .__ Waynesboro, ra. Whitman's latent Americus. The Best Cider and Wine Mill made. Will make lie per cent. more cider. thaa The any other. Geared outside. MEADOW KING Perfectly Adjustable. Prlces as low as any first­ Hay-Rak.e class Mill. Mfrs. of Horse­ W1I1 Powers, Com Shellers, Feed do more and better work than other any Cutters. Feed Mills, etc:. Rake Bold. Takes tbe from the Swath. Hay Send for circulars. It Is Whitman the cheapest and best Agrioultural Do. Rake made S'1'. LOUlB. lloIOo One man can rake from 20 to 80 acres per day. ONE. TWO. FOUR OR EIGHT HORSE HORSE PO WEBS. We also manuracture THE the Best and TOPEKA S\VIVEL TOWER BELT 0,. Cheapest Wind Mlll WIND :ftIlLL, conceded to GEARED made. W111 be readv for he Roller·Attachment and the Meadow market a,.q soon as the rush on the For full King Stacker and Is FEED particulars and Information Hay-Rake over. about September 1st. QB.INDERS. concerning our Machinery. address TOPEKA MANUFACTURING CO., Topeka, Kansas.

W. C. aOHLSON'S PATENT BLOCK-BINDING, TENSION WIRE for like EQUALIZING, WIRE FENCE. WIRE strength, eve!'yf;hlng else, mnst have Its tme passing the appllcatlon. The above Is the through bracketa and the way which shows 100. nnd 140 posts the restlnl': upon rollers. which nre to posts SO, fcet apart. combining wires Into one strenltth. The the post with a a.inch bol]. The steel any time. will wires fastened, only at the to They neither bend, brealt nor fAste.nedends, the block-hlnder. which the greatest of sag. When stapled or by tension CRnstahl'Se Increase a. power resistance to lloods otherwise fnstened to posts will. The betweendth'! and large storms, and animals. This fence Is sold they longest pnnelln the has the 11Iustrated circular, addreSB by : and they are ""'. W. C. special agents wanted r terms GHOLSON, Patentee and Generai everywhere.abovFoe B. F. Ii J. M. 160 We.' Third Street, CINCINNAT , OHIO • GHOLSON, General Contractors, 121 superlntendent"l Commercia, Street, EMPORIA, KA.NSAS. I M'��d ���S���t-���g�gw�I��� :i�I������,�ht��pi! al thetr HI,le8. AIKO with curves by rPIlI.le,en bull. 011 or In Inlot Jersey Cows and-Bull. Will �.11 log.IRer TIUI� atveu 1f desired to auu purcila!iers. Prlcea Inw. Interest. Cl1Il ou or address on h"nkl\bl� paper with UNDRR ". Dr. Eidson. Readt"R', Kd.8. C+R"1 OF. CHURCH. er or Thor­ PR,OTESTANT EPISCOPAL ICIlI! • breed r�LAND��HINA 'iES '.r,)WNSEND. 1010.. IMPKDVED fiue H���, Some brert CnuRcJ.. Cotswold Sheep. their Entire Herd at Sah! and JAODl{b Will olTer .pullllo 'For p:'�lRl\nd.young ladle,'! exclusively. Boarding for eale, Bucks '. Sept.ember lS84, day pnplls. cent. On 3d, on Farm Propp-rly at 6 per Loan Teachers.. L. of realdence, Officers , MONEY-ToImerest, Any time and amount, Geo. EIIP9, AI their place Seventeen and to our cart. 16Y}6 Ka.nflla8 RVenl1f'. Topekl\. K.AA. I Faithful mate·rnal otVlTsight for all 611t1'Ubted - Inter­ All branches taught"":Xlurlergarien Primary,. Seven Miles West of KansIs, French'. German, Wellington, mediate, Grammar, and Collegiate ,. FOR and Vocal Music, Elocution. SALE, And One-half Mile of Depot at Mayfield, tbe 011U'8ics. Instrumental Painting. etc. Grade Oows KANSAS SOUrHERN R. R., Drawing. From 200 to �OO Young On !he Music Department west .of Cliteago alld The largest Send Sows and 4 SESSION will open J8. with Oalvea. ConAI.llnll or 40 Fine Brood St. Louls.. FA.LL Se"t�mber 'nmnleoln the United C. VAIL. Bursar. or Boars, or tile lJ.st for Catalogue, to T. and about 10 Leading The Calvos are hy pedll(reed bulls, per BISHOP VAH,. Pres't. Herefords. Pi:� cent. of t.hem are ��ih='F.��9t11���li��� ��W. ccg:��tlKlre;���e:.d. Al�o .Topeka, Kansas" bred to Short born tour months old. Somejlne 1'hese Cow. are belDg pedigreed Ptg!t. rf'UUl t,l\'O weeks to butts. . SJ,OVl m'OB in the lot. G. A. m. For terms apply to FOWLltR, Sale to commence at 10 o'clock Q. Hili. WabauDsee Co., liM, COLLEGE Maple S. V. WAf.TON & SON, EDUCATION PAYS I WASHBURN Wellington, Kansas. I JNO. E. : : KANSAS. J. P. DA.VIS, Pres't., E. N. MonRILL, Treas., TOP�KA,,':

MOON, Sec'y. . The KANSAS The KANSAS Spanish Merino Rams . Association. State Agricultural College Mutual Life -OFFER8- KAS. Of HIAWATHA, TO rABKIBS' SONS AND DAUf.tH'l'iBS Assoclalion olferlDI ¥ir The only Co-operatlve Lire In BlId A tull four years' course or study English Absolule Proleclien 10 Old Ajt8. farm or lu the Sclencee most dlrectiy useful on the Joornalllnd giving Industrial BI'Is ad­ Agents wanted. Send for Leallet, home with careful tralDlng In the tbe Slale. tullinformation. to J. E.I\IOON, Se,,')'. JUlIIed to the wants of atudeuts throughoot and all �th shorter cou...... ln common orauohea, TUition Free. and to Other expenses are reasonable, opportunities SEP'l'EMBER 1884: lilforded to sowe extent. TIi'RM BEGiNS 10TH, Cold. Walar help oue's ...tr by labor are FALL Tho orchard. vineyards. glirden., Dip! The work or the rarm. HIGHLY·CONCENTRATED CHEMICAL lind SEXES. ¥irA gronnds and bulldhigs, as well as or shops oftlces, OPEN TO BOTH nen-correetve Sheep or FLUID I Non-poloonnns and I. done chlell.y by students, wllh ao average pay-roll Animals. A oar. alld Academ· and Wash lor all Dom.slio· R month, Four Con..... or Study-Classical, Sclentillo, Dip 10 Plam! fSOO 1111 kInd. or Parsettea e:lerclaed. Separale iore RemedY,alla'nst OF THE COLLEGE BoslDess. Personnl supervision A dMnrectaDt. I!eno for pa- THE TWENTY-SECOND YEAR te, or Animal.. pow..-rul womeD. TeD • Homes provided ror young tullinotrocl-lon. 10 BEGINS SEPT. 10TH. 1884, Chrlsttan pers IlvlDg or LI. ... employed. Excellent appllancee worth ·In.tructo wilh eighteen Inolroetors, 395 studente, buildings reasonable. DONA:J:,� �!k��io�ro:;�� M.�·ku. ApparalUll and CablDet. Expenses worth and a pro­ brary, tOO.OOO, stock and app�ratUll ,40,000, PETER MoVICAR, Pre.ldent. ductive endowmenl of 1475,000. BUCK-THORN BARB fENCE For full InformatloD and catalogDe address, PRES. GED. T, FAIRCHILD, SoUd Steel. Manbattan. Kan..... The Boss Combination ·A Flat Twis�d. Strip, Twenty-1ifth Annual Session of. the ZInc and Leather PLAIN TO BE SEEN. EFFEC'llIVE, SAFE AND � LASTING AND Rams. Sl'BONG. HANDSOME, Thoro.ughbred Merino PAD CHEAP. . HAHNEMANN. �COLLAR FOR. SALE. & tal, The Stronge8t, Moat Durable IlDd safes: "CAPITAL HOSPl the'le"tiler Med�cal ....d into IN THE WORLD, Young. sound Bod bea\tby. Bred 00 College pad ever made. 'the IIp8 being pr THE BEST OF CHICAGO, ILL. aDd m'ake a !>ad or and ao­ and ftrmly oleDch-d. act a. rivers, VIEW SHEKP FAR)I," near tblB cit.y. fully Thezlnc and Circular. For CatalollUe and Clin'il]lU address zinc and lealher ttrmly rlYeted togelber. plale Write for Sample Our rerer­ cllmated, Our will be saUor""tory. U 3031 Avenue• to irevent thA pad CIOBIDIf to. prices E. S BAILEY • M. ., Mlohlgan velnR heavy eoough , solicited, at the top of the wltbers and plnchlDR the DeCk. BUCK-THORN FENCE CO., encee-our former patrone. Colle'pondence THE a chance tor the air •. " also tbe opeD,g1vlng _ ENGLAND felhert keepo pad BARTHOLOMEW &: 00., NEW olf Ibe necs, The srno TRENTON, N. J. loclrculaleandoryandcool Topeka, Kans.as. b.log pressed 101<1 the leather on the uDdrr .Ide brlnp I ft.ob Ihe OONSERVATORY OF MUSIO a omooth zinc ourrace to the or the hONe: M.USU). Vocal Bud Instrumentnl nnd Tonmg. preveDtlog the ZIDC from becomlnlf nnd Portraltu,... ART. Drawlllll._PBlntlDg, ModeliDg leatherbmeantlme,heated ytberaysorth.oun. 1t18alwaysco'll,�alh­ TOPEKA d L ..Ill ORATORY .LIte t 'enno motsture. 10 eaolly kept clean, and pool· }:le��ntacco����o�:}or600'�f,;\�e��; lealher or HOME. IIv.ely cur. sore wllhen caUlled by the use or Medical & F�L TERM. begins Scpl.11th. lleantlfully III d TWINE. Surgical �tl�&�r:ofb!nad�omT��; �th�or�a��:erJi.'fI.£r°�o"S': �Ji'1rill�A�t:A�iJ�����J��clt:A.SS bet· or BIHDID!_ INS'l'I'l'U'l'I. PAD 10 gDarauteed 10 wear longer and give � other now In or tbe the !atl'lacllon than any pad use, . After a test or Fo.ur years has unqualified This I DsUlulion'" Incorpo­ mone:- .... fn"�e�. Mannf.cl·ured by lawo or Wis. endorsement of Machlne·makers and Farmers rated under Ibe �tate ILLINOIS FEMALE COLLEGE, JacksonVille, Ill, DEXTER 0VRTIS, Madison, Kan,as. Has had a lIourlsh· ArU'oclllties. THROUGHOUT THE GRAIN·GROWING Best Literary. Musical and Fine Bos­ CENTS will secure the KANSAS durlnR whlc" 'Ioue�housal.:'.f:. �f��:��·I��rnJe�ui:r:i MusicRI Facully (rom New En�land CoD.e"atory. FORTY REGION. Bo,toD at .Tackoonvtlle. dlse8StS havp. been trpstpd Bllccesslully. Inn. wlt.h .ame methods: or the rest of this year on trial. with tbe physIcians In D. D. FARMER It will bind more grain to the pound. Drs. Alulvaue, Munk '" Mulvane. ForCatQl02ue.addre.s W. F. SHORT, Is fewer breaks than any other t"lne made; �t���irt;:8t'�I�jJed�r':.:tmae�ta�r!�1 �tt�d��f.c��cr��:���td and lies 1heir several KING!' free from bunches and knots, 8ur�ICI\1 in which ,llrprUon ARE strung, even, rltspaees, and &r CORN AND C.A,.TTLE In GyDOlcolOKY aDd Eye the time of tbe farmer I� WORTH .peclBlllpl Su·gery, by saving alfectlons. TWINES. successrully by Ihe lateRt DOUBLE THE PRICE OF OTHER ·1'Il.y are prenar.d to Irent rno,,' meUlOclH. ItheuwaUAQ1, Paralysl�t lor" DIAMOND E BINDER anti approved Ask your Agent . .. �Cr�O�: SALE TWINE," and take no othH. ���r�J:!��P�I�,l ��{;'8t���[{�ari ICt;J��rIAc������' EXTENSIVE

••;�m��or!':n!':,IIc'}lra��r.:'I':,'j O�!I"·UJ����erss�IYI�I: Spmlnal Weak· and High-Grade DUNEI'"A 1W: 1�td8. 8trahi8um8. Uterine troubles, Of Thoroughbred 1W:. "'VV'. dlsOl'lters of the Kidneys, Liver, neRS Spcru:latorrhea.: Du dl8PlUlesi 1'spe Wayne, Page Co., Dlinoia, Hladder. ltectum, nnd all private '1 four hours without -FROM FRANCE \VorlJls r�woved in 'I'Om nne to HAS IMPORTED PlleR curerl without the u�e S�O:E&T-�OIEC,� rMtiug i Htomorrholds or RrUflcIAI.ye.ln,.,led. Perohcl"on $8, 000,000, orlhe knife or 1I1111,ur.: JII:i.�:brJ�:r�ld�� MULVANE, MUNK '" MULVANE. celebrated IIlineral =OATTLE. Also Menlcal Attondant. ·to Ihe HORSES solicited. 15 PER CENT OF ALL W.II. or g-CorreRpondence TOI,eka. .. Hon. P. I. Bone .. .• Iohn Franchi, ELMWOOD BTOOK- Whose purll,y of blood Is c.tnbU.hed l>Y thclrj)edlgre Relerencfs:-Bon A, H, LAOKEY & BON will sell, at FARM, rocol'ded 10 the STUD nOOKS OF FHANtJE, brek•• J. R, Hallowel!. U. S. Allorney. EVER IMPORTED TO AMERICA. PEABODY, MARION CO., KANSAS, STOCK ON IIAND. FRANK ..ao � Crane" September Formerly of tbe IIrm of A. A. Son, Tuesda.y, 9th, l.SS4, JlIares Imported Brood Useo.lIl., Commencing at 10 o'clock a. m., aao Helfer and Bull Calves, Stallions COMMISSION AGENT 30 head of well-bred Short-horn Cows, Heifers, Imported --And-- Old enough for -For the Sale of­ service, 120 head of High-grade Cows and Heifers. HEREFORD, 100 COLTS the of dam8 crossed for Theije Cows are nearly all grand milkers, being produce old and POLLED ANGUS, Two years bred to the . have been pure younger. GALLOWAYS, of renowned ancestry•. They yearll by bulls milking SHORT-HORN, bull "Archie Hamil. Recognizing t" e principIa Princess bull" Blythedale Pri'nce 42931," the fille Young Mary or an' breed•. tl��!l!:�lJ��.3r ADd Thorooghbr.d and Grade Cattle bull" Wheatland or "Grand Duke b�i�3�::(lh�r, ton 49792," the grand Cruickshank Pride," Imp. ��ttfri����Vl�J��6n��,!':i ��grra,!��al:n�a�a�n��lct!O Carload Lots a Specialty. of 3d (45444)." Bhould be valued onl as gralles, I will sell Jll Importtd Barrington when I cannot furnish with thean- Btock at arad� Prictll Riverview Park. Address be without reserve or bid. Slebl.., The sale will positive, by. tflt���lgt��t���bee:I:�� �lc:�3 ¥�lf��8�tf.��C:o�e[.; P. P. ORANE, bankable note8 at 10 per cent. TERMS :�Cash, or a credit of 6 month8 upon good 1�1:::it�:�:8t':ruggfc-:.;����f� Stock Yard•• Kan8B8 Clty.lIlo. F�'ay�!�jn�� at 1 o'clock. por.Dlvlslon Chlcago.t NorthwesterD RaIlway. Lunch A. H. LACKEY & SON. ON TRIAL.-The KANSAS FARMEK Tb P SI . of 1884. and Auctioneers. PATENTS'• for 40 cents the remainder. A. SAWYER J. E. BRUCE, • toll�mD":" C: N'!P�:. !;:�I��� COL. S. patent ontll oblalned. Wrhe for Inventor'. guide.