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Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-55565-5 — Phycology Robert Edward Lee Index More Information INDEX Acanthopeltis , 95 Amphiprora , 501 aragonite , 87 , 88 , 89 , 115 , 178 , 283 , Acaryochloris marina , 41 , 85 Amphiroa , 118 416 , 424 , 477 , 511 Acetabularia , 22 , 170 , 171 , 172 Amphiscolops langerhansi , 284 Archaeplastida , 27 Achnanthes exigua , 379 , 382 Amphora , 365 , 374 , 390 Arctic , 58 Achnanthes longipes , 364 , 365 Amphora coffaeformis. , 369 Arthrobacter , 95 Achnanthidium minutissimum , 364 amylopectin , 20 , 21 , 39 , 86 , 135 , Arthrospira , 63 , 67 acritrachs , 267 311 , 510 , 516 Arthrospira fusiformis , 64 Acrochaetiales , 103 , 110 amyloplasts , 10 , 133 , 172 , 173 , 177 , Ascophyllum , 7 , 92 , 93 , 418 , 456 , Acrochaetium , 92 , 98 , 102 , 110 179 , 180 , 207 458 , 459 Acrochaetium asparagopsis , 102 amylose , 21 , 135 , 311 Astasia , 240 , 244 , 245 , 246 Acroseira , 436 Anabaena , 32 , 34 , 58 , 61 , 493 astaxanthin , 133 , 191 Actiniscus pentasterias , 268 Anabaena azollae , 53 Asterionella , 381 Actinocyclus subtilis , 367 Anabaena circinalis , 68 Asterionella formosa , 380 , 384 adelphoparasites , 93 , 128 Anabaena crassa , 39 Asterocytis , 103 , 107 agar , 10 , 94 , 95 , 96 , 97 , 119 , 122 , Anabaena cylindrica , 59 Attheya , 335 132 , 184 , 218 , 365 , 373 , 510 , 512 Anabaena fl os-aquae , 39 , 40 Audouinella , 110 agarophyte , 122 , 510 Anabaenopsis , 64 Aulosira fertilissima , 60 agars , 85 anatoxin , 61 , 492 , 493 Aulosira implexa , 68 agglutination , 138 , 187 , 230 , 510 androsporangia , 217 Aurearenophyceae , 318 Aglaothamnion neglectum , 102 anemones , 283 , 284 Aureococcus anophagefferens , 351 Aglaozonia , 427 anhydrobiotics , 59 Aureodinium pigmentosum , 265 agricultural guild , 381 anisokont fl agella , 8 Aureoumbra lagunensis , 351 , 352 Ahnfeltia , 95 Anomoeoneis , 383 autolysin , 187 Akashiwo sanguinea , 256 Antarctic , 58 , 430 , 501 autospores , 137 akinetes , 42 Antarctic lakes , 503 autotrophic , 24 Alaria , 438 , 450 , 454 Antarctica , 312 , 313 , 484 , 501 , 503 , auxiliary cell , 97 Alaria esculeata , 444 , 451 504 , 507 auxospores , 368 , 370 Alariaceae , 448 , 450 Anthophysa , 322 , 326 , 328 axoneme , 3 Alexandrium , 271 , 272 , 493 , 500 , 508 Anthophysa vegetans , 322 , 326 Azolla , 38 , 53 algicide , 62 antibiotics , 64 Azotobacter , 175 alginic acid , 10 , 415 , 445 , 446 , 447 , Antithamnion , 91 , 92 453 Antithamnion nipponicum , 102 Bacillariales , 390 alkaloids , 61 Antithamnion plumula , 91 Bacillariophyceae , 355 allelochemical , 62 Apedinella , 345 bacteriocin , 64 allelopathic interaction , 62 Apedinella spinifera , 347 baeocytes , 49 , 51 alloparasites , 93 , 510 Aphanizomenon , 40 , 42 , 58 , 61 , 493 Bangia , 10 , 84 , 104 , 109 allophycocyanin , 16 , 41 , 85 Aphanizomenon fl os-aquae , 39 , 63 Bangia fuscopurpurea , 109 amnesic shellfi sh poisoning , 374 , Aphanocapsa thermalis , 59 Bangiales , 103 , 107 493 Aphanothece sacrum , 63 Bangiomorpha pubescens , 109 Amphidinium , 252 , 257 , 258 , 282 , Apicomplexa , 298 basal body , 5 284 , 500 apicoplast , 298 Batrachospermales , 104 , 111 Amphidinium carteri , 252 , 257 , 258 Apistonema , 485 Batrachospermum , 103 , 111 , 113 Amphidinium cryophilum , 282 aplanospores , 137 , 183 , 215 , 405 bicosoecids , 6 Amphidinium klebsii , 284 apoprotein , 16 Biddulphiales , 385 Amphiesma , 250 apoptosis , 122 biofi lms , 364 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-55565-5 — Phycology Robert Edward Lee Index More Information Index 527 biofuels, 506 carposporangia, 97 Chlorogloea fritschii, 52 bioluminescence, viii, 91, 273, 274, carpospores, 97 Chlorophyceae, 139 275, 276, 277, 279, 293, 511, 518, carrageenan, 10, 85, 95, 96, 97, 512 chlorophyll, 14 523 Caulerpa, 133, 175, 177, 179, 180 chlorophyll d, 41 bisporangia, 101, 103 Caulerpaceae, 173, 179 Chlorophyta, 133 black band disease, 57 Caulerpales, 133, 163, 169, 171, 172, chloroplast endoplasmic reticulum blue-green algae, 32 180 (E.R.), 10, 11, 21, 84, 232, 250, Bodanella, 415 cell walls, 9 303, 305, 309, 311, 319, 367, 399, Bodo, 239 cellulose, 9 401, 412, 415, 416, 418, 470, 475 bodonids, 237 centrales, 385 Chlorosarcina, 212 Bolidomonas, 354 ceramiales, 104, 122 Chlorosarcinales, 184, 212 Bolidophyceae, 354 Ceratium, 250, 253, 256, 276, 287, 288 Chlorosarcinopsis gelatinosa, 136 Bonnemaisonia, 91 Chaetoceros, 370, 378, 386, 492 Chodatella, 208 Botrydiales, 405 Chaetoceros dayaensis, 388 Chondria, 91, 92, 127 Botrydium, 403, 404, 405 Chaetoceros diadema, 388 Chondria caerulesens., 91 Botrydium granulatum, 406 Chaetoceros didymos, 360 Chondrus crispus, 96 botryococcenes, 202 Chaetomorpha, 169, 458 Chorda, 437, 440, 448 Botryococcus braunii, 201, 203, 506, Chaetophora, 212, 213 Chorda filum, 449 507 Chaetophorales, 184, 212 Chordaceae, 448 Brachytrichia, 63 Chamaesiphon, 60 Choreocolax, 92, 93, 94 brevetoxin, 398, 492, 493, 494 Chamaesiphon incrustans, 50 Choristocarpus tenellus, 420, 421 bromine, 91 Chara, 160, 161 chromatic adaptation, 18, 41, 85, 261 brown tides, 351 Chara corallina, 160 Chromera velia, 298 Bryophyta, 158 charales, 27, 142, 150, 159, 161, chromoplast, 10 Bryopsis, 170, 174, 175, 252, 254 163, 510 chromoproteins, 16 Bulbochaete, 214 Charophyceae, 138, 149 Chromulina, 321, 324, 326 Bumilleria, 14 Chattonella, 397, 494 Chromulina conica, 326 Bumilleriopsis, 14 Chattonella antiqua, 397, 399 Chromulina placentula, 321 buoyancy, 40, 377 chemical defense, 419 Chromulina psammobia, 324 chemical defense mechanisms, 500 Chromulinales, 326, 328 Cachonina niei, 252 chemotactic, 61, 138, 217, 218, 312, Chroococcales, 66 calcification, 87, 89, 90, 115, 117, 440, 522 Chroomonadales, 313, 315 160, 163, 170, 171, 178, 228, 230, Chilomonas, 310, 311, 314 Chroomonas, 310, 311, 314, 315 234, 267, 268, 283, 416, 477, 479, chitin, 475 Chrysoamoeba, 345 480, 481, 482, 487, 490, 511 Chlamydomonadaceae, 184 Chrysoamoeba radians, 346 Calciodinellum operosum., 267 Chlamydomonas, 3, 4, 7, 12, 13, 14, Chrysochromulina, 471, 475, 484, 492 calcite, 87, 88, 477 133, 135, 136, 137, 138, 140, 168, Chrysochromulina ephippum, 472 calcium carbonate, 65, 87, 89, 90, 183, 184, 185, 186, 187, 188, 189, Chrysochromulina ericina, 477, 478 160, 267, 416, 477, 479, 481, 511 190, 193, 503, 504 Chrysochromulina kappa, 476, 478 Calothrix, 40, 55 Chlamydomonas raudensis, 504 Chrysochromulina minor, 476 Calothrix fusca, 68 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, 135 Chrysochromulina parkae, 478 Calothrix scopulorum, 56 chlamyopsin, 135 Chrysochromulina parva, 472, 476 Campylodiscus, 383 chlamyrhodopsin, 12, 14 Chrysochromulina polylepis, 473, 477 Campylodiscus clypeus, 384 Chlorarachnion reptans, 306, 307 Chrysochromulina pringsheimii, 477, carbon fixation, 2 Chlorarachniophyta, viii, 303, 305 478 carbonic anhydrase, 37 Chlorella, 135, 137, 207, 208 Chrysococcus rufescens, 322 carboxysomes, 37 Chlorellales, 137, 138, 184, 201, 203, chrysolaminarin, 21, 22, 26, 27, 235, carotene, 15, 18 205, 210 243, 305, 318, 320, 323, 328, 329, carotenoid, 12, 15 Chlorobotrys regularis, 339, 340 335, 336, 337, 355, 367, 471, 475, carpogonium, 97 Chlorococcum, 205 512, 518 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-55565-5 — Phycology Robert Edward Lee Index More Information 528 Index Chrysomeridales, 326, 330, 353 Corethron hystria, 282 cytosome, 237, 244, 246, 249, 280, Chrysomerophyceae, 318 Corynebacterium, 95 281, 513 Chrysophyceae, 318 Coscinodiscus, 355, 357, 370 Chrysosphaera magna, 329 Coscinodiscus linatus, 360 damselfish, 124 ciguatera fish poisoning, 270, 492 Coscinodiscus wailesii, 364 Daphnia, 208, 287 ciguatoxin, 492, 494 Cosmarium botrytis, 155, 157 Dasycladaceae, 170 ciguatoxins, 270 Cosmarium reniforme, 156 Dasycladales, 133, 163, 169, 170 cilia, 3 Cricosphaera, 482, 486 Dasycladus, 170, 171 Ciliophrys, 345 cryptobiotic crusts, 59 defense mechanism, 445 circadian, 48, 49, 50, 71, 102, 126, cryptoblasts, 451 Delisea, 94 145, 236, 240, 274, 275, 277, 278, Cryptomonadales, 313, 314 Demarestia aculeata, 420 279, 280, 290, 440, 512 Cryptomonas, 309, 310, 311, 312, Dendrochronology, 88 circadian rhythms, 48 314, 315 Derbesia, 137, 173, 174 Cladonia cristatella, 210 Cryptophyta, 305, 309 Derbesiaceae, 172, 173, 174 Cladophora, 165, 169 Cryptothecodinium, 252, 263 Dermarestia, 419 Cladophora glomerata, 165 Crystallolithus, 479 Dermocarpa pacifica., 50 Cladophorales, 163, 169 Cutleria, 419, 420, 424, 426 Dermocarpella, 51 Clathromorphum, 88, 89 Cutleria multifida, 420, 426 desmarestene, 420, 429, 441 Closterium moniliforme., 156 Cutleriales, 422, 424 Desmarestia, 427, 428, 429, 430 cloustoni, 439 cyanelle, 12, 54, 77, 80 Desmarestiales, 422, 427 coal deposits, viii, 273 Cyanidiales, 103, 104 Desmidaceae, 151, 155 coccolithophorids, 481 Cyanidioschyzon merolae, 21, 104, desmids, 27, 137, 155, 157, 521 coccoliths, 470, 476 105 Desmonema wrangelii, 68 Coccolithus huxleyi, 482 Cyanidioschyzon merolae., 21 desmoschisis, 212 Coccolithus, 479 Cyanidium, 84 Diacronema, 470 Codiaceae, 173, 174, 178 Cyanidium caldarium, 104, 105 Diacronema vlkianum, 472 Codiales, 172 cyanobacteria, 32 Diarrhetic shellfish poisoning, 268, Codium, 174, 176, 177, 178 cyanobacterin, 64 492 Codium fragile, 176 cyanoglobin, 47 diatomaceous earth, 383 Coenobia, 137, 184, 193, 208 cyanome, 54, 77 diazotrophic, 378 Colacium, 236, 237, 239, 241, 243, cyanophages, 64 diazotrophs, 46 246, 247 Cyanophora paradoxa, 12, 80, 81, Dichotomosiphon, 172, 180, 181 Colacium vesiculosum, 246 82 Dichotomosiphonaceae, 173, 180 Coleochaetales,