Baptist Teachings and Practices on Baptism in England 1600-1639 Baptist Teachings and Practices on Baptism in England
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Baptism: Valid and Invalid
BAPTISM: VALID AND INVALID The following information has been provided to the Office of Worship and Christian Initiation by Father Jerry Plotkowski, Judicial Vicar. It is our hope that it will help you in discerning the canonical status of your candidates. BAPTISM IN PROTESTANT RELIGIONS Most Protestant baptisms are recognized as valid baptisms. Some are not. It is very difficult to question the validity of a baptism because of an intention either on the part of the minister or on the part of the one being baptized. ADVENTISTS: Water baptism is by immersion with the Trinitarian formula. Valid. Baptism is given at the age of reason. A dedication ceremony is given to infants. The two ceremonies are separate. (Many Protestant religions have the dedication ceremony or other ceremony, which is not a baptism. If the church has the dedication ceremony, baptism is generally not conferred until the age of reason or until the approximate age of 13). AFRICAN METHODIST EPISCOPAL: Baptism with water by sprinkling, pouring, or dunking. Trinitarian form is used. Valid. There is an open door ceremony, which is not baptism. AMISH: This is coupled with Mennonites. No infant baptism. The rite of baptism seems valid. ANGLICAN: Valid baptism. APOSTOLIC CHURCH: An affirmative decision has been granted in one case involving "baptism" in the apostolic church. The minister baptized according to the second chapter of the Acts of the Apostles, and not St. Matthew. The form used was: "We baptize you into the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and you shall receive a gift of the Holy Ghost." No Trinitarian form was used. -
The Following Article on How Religions Use Water in Rituals Is Recommended Reading Especially for Week I
Lenten Study Reading Material: Week One The following article on how religions use water in rituals is recommended reading especially for Week I. Baha'i Water is fundamental in the rites, language and symbolism of all religions, and the Bahá'í Faith is no exception. There are Bahá'í laws concerning water and cleanliness, and many ways that water is used as a metaphor for spiritual truths. This brief summary of the Bahá'í perspective on water is based as far as possible on direct quotations from the Bahá'í Writings. (Full article by Arthur Lyon Dahl) In a more general context, the Bahá'í Faith places great importance on agriculture and the preservation of the ecological balance of the world. Water is of course a fundamental resource for agriculture. It is essential to the functioning of all ecological communities and plays a key role in all the life support systems of the planet. It is essential to life itself, which is why it is so often used in spiritual symbolism. Water is an important medium for linking us with the environment in the complex interactions that are such an important feature of our integrated planetary system. For Bahá'ís, respect for the creation in all its beauty and diversity is important, and water is a key element of that creation. "The Almighty Lord is the provider of water, and its maker, and hath decreed that it be used to quench man's thirst, but its use is dependent upon His Will. If it should not be in conformity with His Will, man is afflicted with a thirst which the oceans cannot quench." (`Abdu'l-Bahá, in Prayer, Meditation, and the Devotional Attitude (compilation), pages 231-232) Lenten Study Reading Material: Week One The wise management of all the natural resources of the planet, including water, will require a global approach, since water is not a respecter of national boundaries. -
History of Christian Doctrine Vol 1.Pdf
A HISTORYof Christian Doctrine The Post–Apostolic Age to the Middle Ages A . D . 100–1500 Volume 1 David K. Bernard A HISTORYof Christian Doctrine The Post–Apostolic Age to the Middle Ages A . D . 100–1500 Volume 1 A History of Christian Doctrine, Volume One The Post-Apostolic Age to the Middle Ages, A.D. 100-1500 by David K. Bernard ISBN 1-56722-036-3 Cover Design by Paul Povolni ©1995 David K. Bernard Hazelwood, MO 63042-2299 All Scripture quotations in this book are from the King James Version of the Bible unless otherwise identified. All rights reserved. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, stored in an electronic system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of David K. Bernard. Brief quotations may be used in literary reviews. Printed in United States of America Printed by Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Bernard, David K., 1956– A history of Christian doctrine / by David K. Bernard. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. Contents: v. 1. The Post-Apsotolic Age to the Middle Ages, A.D. 100-1500. ISBN 1-56722-036-3 (pbk.) 1. Theology, Doctrinal—History. 2. Church history. 3. Oneness doctrine (Pentecostalism)—History. I. Title. BT 21.2.B425 1995 230'.09—dc20 95-35396 CIP Contents Preface . 7 1. The Study of Doctrine in Church History . 9 2. Early Post-Apostolic Writers, A.D. 90-140 . 21 3. Early Heresies . 31 4. The Greek Apologists, A.D. 130-180 . -
Differences Baptists and Campbellites
DIFFERENCES BETWEEN BAPTISTS AND CAMPBELLITES By J. W. PORTER; " "'}1': -t;1' -.. ' ," ~ ,; .' • - .1" Jifftrtncts Jttwttn Japtists and tampbtllilts By 1. w. PORTER Price 35c Published by MRS. J. W. PORTER 189 Kentucky Ave. Lexington, Ky. 1938 Copies of this book may be obtained from Mrs. J. W. Porter, 189 Kentucky Avenue, Lex ington, Kentucky, upon receipt of the price, 35c per copy. Churches desiring to use this book for train ing schools and study courses are urged to write for special prices on orders of this nature. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN BAPTISTS AND CAMPBELLITES J. W. PORTER INTRODUCTION Some years since, the writer was requested by the Baptist State Mis sion Board of Kentucky to prepare a statement of the differences between the faith of the Baptists, and the 'Ancient Gospel", as propounded by Alexander Campbell. In pointing out these differences, all quotations will be made directly from the writings of Alexander Campbell. This would seem to be perfectly fair and to place us on safe ground. Mr. Campbell, by common consent, was the founder of the sect, known as the "Christian Church"; "Church of the Disciples"; "Reformers"; "Campbellites", et al. He was the propounder of its faith, and the pastor of its first society, and therefore to him we must go to ascertain its teachings. It may be said that many of his people no longer believe the tenets and teachings of Mr. Campbell. This may be true, and we trust it is, but since not one single article of his faith has been repudiated by his people, as a de nomination, it is but fair to hold tha.t they still believe the tenets that called them into being. -
CHAPTER 2 CHRISTIAN INITIATION of ADULTS and CHILDREN of CATECHETICAL AGE I. INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 out of the Baptismal Font, Chri
CHAPTER 2 CHRISTIAN INITIATION OF ADULTS AND CHILDREN OF CATECHETICAL AGE I. INTRODUCTION 2.1.1 Out of the baptismal font, Christ the Lord generates children to the Church who bear the image of the resurrected one. United to Christ in the Holy Spirit, they are rendered fit to celebrate with Christ the sacred liturgy, spiritual worship.123 2.1.2 “This bath is called enlightenment, because those who receive this instruction are enlightened in their understanding....” Having received in baptism the Word, “the true light that enlightens every man,” the person baptized has been “enlightened,” he becomes a “son of light,” indeed, he becomes “light” himself: “Baptism is God’s most beautiful and magnificent gift.... We call it gift, grace, anointing, enlightenment, garment of immortality, bath of rebirth, seal, and most precious gift. It is called gift because it is conferred on those who bring nothing of their own; grace since it is given even to the guilty; baptism because sin is buried in the water; anointing for it is priestly and royal as are those who are anointed; enlightenment because it radiates light; clothing since it veils our shame; bath because it washes; and seal as it is our guard and the sign of God’s Lordship.”124 2.1.3 From the time of the Apostles, becoming a Christian has been accomplished by a journey and initiation in several stages. This journey can be covered rapidly or slowly, but certain essential elements will always have to be present: proclamation of the Word, acceptance of the Gospel entailing conversion, profession of faith, baptism itself, the outpouring of the Holy Spirit, and admission to Eucharistic Communion.125 2.1.4 The image of the journey of faith is clearly evident in the Church’s ritual for the initiation of adults and older children. -
Simple Catechism in Question-And-Answer Form [ Know and Love Your Catholic Faith \
A Simple Catechism in Question-and-Answer Form [ Know and Love Your Catholic Faith \ Download, Print, Propagate. www.TheCatholicFaith.info Holiness Through Truth ✠ A Simple Catechism A Catholic Faith Booklet Download, Print, Propagate. www.thecatholicfaith.info Dedicated to St. Francis de Sales About this booklet: This booklet is directed to all Catholic lay faithful, young and old, to mobilise the ‘sleeping giant’ of the Church by helping them to know and love their faith. It is The Catholic Faith edition of the ‘Penny Catechism’, which features a few minor changes including updating of terminologies (QQ. 319, 321, 324, etc.) and dates (Q. 231), formatting improvements, and the addition of the five Luminous Mysteries (p. 59), introduced by Pope John Paul II in 2002. This version was last edited on October 20, 2013. Basic Catechism Of Christian Doctrine (4 Week Meditation Cycle) sourced with permission from: www.memorare.com with: Imprimatur ✠ John Cardinal Heenan Archbishop of Westminster 18 July 1971 Explanatory text from: The Complete Catholic Handbook www.holyspiritinteractive.net “Advance this book” - Mother Teresa of Calcutta (South Bronx, N.Y.) Permission is given to reproduce and distribute this booklet for non-profit purposes. 1 Preface The greatest commandment given to us as Catholics is to “love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind” (Matthew 22:37). As such, we must first know our faith with all our mind, for it reveals God – we cannot love what we do not know. It is for this reason that catechisms - meaning ‘oral instructions’ – developed in the early Church. -
The Baltimore Catechism
The Catholic Primer’s Reference Series: The Baltimore Catechism of 1891 Caution regarding printing: This document is over 298 pages in length, depending upon individual printer settings. The Catholic Primer Copyright Notice The contents The Baltimore Catechism is in the public domain. However, this electronic version is copyrighted. © The Catholic Primer, 2005. All Rights Reserved. This electronic version may be distributed free of charge provided that the contents are not altered and this copyright notice is included with the distributed copy, provided that the following conditions are adhered to. This electronic document may not be offered in connection with any other document, product, promotion or other item that is sold, exchange for compensation of any type or manner, or used as a gift for contributions, including charitable contributions without the express consent of The Catholic Primer. Notwithstanding the preceding, if this product is transferred on CD-ROM, DVD, or other similar storage media, the transferor may charge for the cost of the media, reasonable shipping expenses, and may request, but not demand, an additional donation not to exceed US$15. Questions concerning this limited license should be directed to [email protected] . This document may not be distributed in print form without the prior consent of The Catholic Primer. Adobe®, Acrobat®, and Acrobat® Reader® are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries. The Catholic Primer: www.catholicprimer.org 2 Table of Contents CATECHISM No. 1...................................................................................................................... 8 LESSON FIRST: ON THE END OF MAN............................................................................ 8 LESSON SECOND: ON GOD AND HIS PERFECTIONS................................................. -
Baptist History
180 Baptist History Periodicals Tennessee Baptist History . Vol. 7. Fall 2005. No. 1. (Published annually by TN Baptist Historical Society, 8072 Sunrise Baptist History Circle, Tn 37067). Thomas. Both Sides. New York Independent. Four Editorials. Published as a tract. 1897. Sermons of the 27th Annual Sovereign Grace Conference August 5-7, 2008 Web Sites Gameo—http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/ H8358.html Haemestede. Dutch Martyrology— 1559. http:// gracewood0.tripod.com/foxefreeman.html [Mcusa] Mantz.—http://www.mcusa-archives.org/ events/news_release_Anabaptist Library. Edited by —http://www.apostolicchristianchurch.org/ Pages/Library-Anabaptist%20History,% Laurence and Lyndy Justice 20Rise.htm Pilgrim Publications—http://members.aol.com/pilgrimpub/ spurgeon.htm Whitsitt—http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/bio/whitsitt/ index.htm —http://geocities.com/Athens/Delphi/8297/diss/dis- c31.htm#N_101_#N-101 Victory Baptist Church 9601 Blue Ridge Extension Kansas City, Missouri 64134 816-761-7184 www.victorybaptist.us Printer’s logo And/or info Bibliography 179 Shackelford, J. A. Compendium of Baptist History . Louisville: Baptist Book Concern, 1892. Spurgeon, C.H. and Susannah, and J.W. Harrald. C.H. Spurgeon: The Early Years and The Full Harvest (2 vols.). Edinburgh: Banner of Truth, 1967. Thomas, Joshua. The American Baptist Heritage in Wales . La- fayette, TN: Church History Research and Archives, 1976. Torbet, Robert G. A History of the Baptists. 1950. Tull. Shapers of Baptist Thought . 1972. —Study of Southern Baptist Landmarkism in the Light of Historical Baptist Ecclesiology . Arno Press, 1980. Verduin, Leonard. The Reformers and Their Stepchildren . Sarasota, Florida: The Christian Hymnary Publishers Reprint, 1997 (First Published in 1964). -
Journalism's Deep Roots in the Stone-Campbell Movement
Journal of Discipliana Volume 74 Issue 1 Journal of Discipliana Volume 74 Article 2 2021 Journalism’s Deep Roots in the Stone-Campbell Movement John M. Imbler Phillips Theological Seminary, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.discipleshistory.org/journalofdiscipliana Part of the Christian Denominations and Sects Commons, History of Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Imbler, John M. (2021) "Journalism’s Deep Roots in the Stone-Campbell Movement," Journal of Discipliana: Vol. 74 : Iss. 1 , Article 2. Available at: https://digitalcommons.discipleshistory.org/journalofdiscipliana/vol74/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons @ Disciples History. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Discipliana by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Disciples History. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Imbler: Journalism’s Deep Roots in the Stone-Campbell Movement Journalism’s Deep Roots in the Stone-Campbell Movement John M. Imbler As the recently constituted nation was expanding beyond the settled northeast, in- formation on a variety of subjects was carried by an increasing number of newly estab- lished local presses. Presidential historian Doris Kearns Goodwin observes, “With few public entertainments in rural America (c. 1850s), villages and farmers regarded the spo- ken word and political debates as riveting spectator sports.” She continues, “Following such debates, the dueling remarks were regularly printed in their entirety in newspapers then reprinted in pamphlet form…where they provoked discourse over a wide space and prolonged time.”1 While her analysis refers to the general population, it also reflects the character of the Stone-Campbell people who were heavily invested in publications. -
The Concept of “Sister Churches” in Catholic-Orthodox Relations Since
THE CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY OF AMERICA The Concept of “Sister Churches” In Catholic-Orthodox Relations since Vatican II A DISSERTATION Submitted to the Faculty of the School of Theology and Religious Studies Of The Catholic University of America In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree Doctor of Philosophy © Copyright All Rights Reserved By Will T. Cohen Washington, D.C. 2010 The Concept of “Sister Churches” In Catholic-Orthodox Relations since Vatican II Will T. Cohen, Ph.D. Director: Paul McPartlan, D.Phil. Closely associated with Catholic-Orthodox rapprochement in the latter half of the 20 th century was the emergence of the expression “sister churches” used in various ways across the confessional division. Patriarch Athenagoras first employed it in this context in a letter in 1962 to Cardinal Bea of the Vatican Secretariat for the Promotion of Christian Unity, and soon it had become standard currency in the bilateral dialogue. Yet today the expression is rarely invoked by Catholic or Orthodox officials in their ecclesial communications. As the Polish Catholic theologian Waclaw Hryniewicz was led to say in 2002, “This term…has now fallen into disgrace.” This dissertation traces the rise and fall of the expression “sister churches” in modern Catholic-Orthodox relations and argues for its rehabilitation as a means by which both Catholic West and Orthodox East may avoid certain ecclesiological imbalances toward which each respectively tends in its separation from the other. Catholics who oppose saying that the Catholic Church and the Orthodox Church are sisters, or that the church of Rome is one among several patriarchal sister churches, generally fear that if either of those things were true, the unicity of the Church would be compromised and the Roman primacy rendered ineffective. -
Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882 Jerry Rushford Pepperdine University
Pepperdine University Pepperdine Digital Commons Churches of Christ Heritage Center Jerry Rushford Center 1-1-1998 Christians on the Oregon Trail: Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882 Jerry Rushford Pepperdine University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/heritage_center Part of the Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Rushford, Jerry, "Christians on the Oregon Trail: Churches of Christ and Christian Churches in Early Oregon, 1842-1882" (1998). Churches of Christ Heritage Center. Item 5. http://digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/heritage_center/5 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Jerry Rushford Center at Pepperdine Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Churches of Christ Heritage Center by an authorized administrator of Pepperdine Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHRISTIANS About the Author ON THE Jerry Rushford came to Malibu in April 1978 as the pulpit minister for the University OREGON TRAIL Church of Christ and as a professor of church history in Pepperdine’s Religion Division. In the fall of 1982, he assumed his current posi The Restoration Movement originated on tion as director of Church Relations for the American frontier in a period of religious Pepperdine University. He continues to teach half time at the University, focusing on church enthusiasm and ferment at the beginning of history and the ministry of preaching, as well the nineteenth century. The first leaders of the as required religion courses. movement deplored the numerous divisions in He received his education from Michigan the church and urged the unity of all Christian College, A.A. -
History of the Church: Lesson 5 the Restoration Movement
HISTORY OF THE CHURCH: LESSON 5 THE RESTORATION MOVEMENT INTRODUCTION: The reformers sought to REFORM the apostate church, but those active in the Restoration movement were desirous of RESTORING the true church of the first century (cf. Jer.6:16). I. RESTORATION LEADERS: A. James O'Kelly (1757-1826) 1. Methodist preacher who labored in Virginia and North Carolina. 2. Favored congregational government, and the New Testament as the only rule of faith and practice. a) Wanted Methodist preachers to have the right to appeal to the conference if they didn't like their appointment. 3. James O'Kelly, Rice Haggard and three other men withdrew from the conference in 1792. They formed the "Republican Methodist Church" in 1793. 4. In 1794, at a meeting conducted at the Lebanon Church in Surrey County, Virginia, they adopted the name, "Christian" and devised a plan of church government. 5. Agreed to recognize the scriptures as sufficient rule of faith and practice. The formulated the "Five Cardinal Principles of the Christian Church." a) Christ as head of the church. b) The name "Christian" to the exclusion of all others. c) Bible as the only creed - - rule of faith and practice. d) Character, piety, the only test of church fellowship and membership. e) The right of private judgment and liberty of conscience. B. Elias Smith (1769-1846) and Abner Jones (1772-1841) 1. Both Baptists. 2. Agreed with O'Kelly on his major points 3. In 1808, Smith and Jones established churches in New England. 4. Organized an independent "Christian Church" at Lyndon, Vermont in 1801.