Module 1: Introduction to the Horse Protection Act and Regulations Introduction
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The Horse Protection Amendments Act
The Horse Protection Amendments Act Introduction Representative Scott DesJarlais (R-TN) has reintroduced the Horse Protection Amendments Act (H.R. 1338). This is the exact same bill DesJarlais introduced last year to amend the Horse Protection Act (HPA). The bill would create a single Horse Industry Organization (HIO) that would be responsible for enforcement of the HPA. This bill is opposed by the AHC. The HPA was enacted in 1970 and prohibits the showing, sale, or transport of a horse that has been sored. Soring is an abusive practice used by some horse trainers in the Tennessee Walking Horse, Spotted Saddle Horse, and Racking Horse industry to intentionally cause pain in a horse’s forelegs and produce an accentuated show gait for competition. Horse Protection Amendments Act The bill would establish a single HIO that would be responsible for licensing DQPs. The new HIO would be governed by a board consisting of two individuals appointed by the Commissioner of Agriculture of Tennessee and two individuals appointed by the Commissioner of Agriculture of Kentucky. These four board members would in turn appoint two representatives from the walking horse industry in consultation with the Walking Horse Trainers Association. These six board members would then appoint three additional board members. The bill would direct the new HIO to use “objective, science-based inspection protocols” that: (A) have been the subject of testing and are capable of producing scientifically reliable, reproducible results; (B) have been subjected to peer review; and (C) have received acceptance in the veterinary or other applicable scientific community.” The bill would also require the new HIO to issue policies requiring any person licensed with the HIO or an immediate member of such person to be free from conflicts of interest or any association with the industry. -
HPA DQP Training Test
DQP Name: ______________________________ HIO Name: ______________________________ DQP Training Assessment Please review each question carefully and circle the answer that corresponds to the best answer. 1. The definition of “Horse Show” is: A public display of any horses, in competition, except events where speed is the prime factor, rodeo events, parades, or trail rides. True False 2. All beads, bangles, rollers, and similar devices, with the exception of rollers made of lignum vitae (hard-wood), aluminum, or stainless steel, with individual rollers of uniform size, weight, and configuration, provided each device may not weigh more than 8 ounces, including the weight of the fastener is allowed. True False 3. Any horse found noncompliant with the Scar Rule is considered to be “sore”. True False 4. Each horse owner, exhibitor, trainer or other person having custody of, or responsibility for, any horse at any horse show, horse exhibition, or horse sale or auction, shall allow any APHIS representative to reasonably inspect such horse at all reasonable times and places the APHIS representative may designate. Such inspections may be required of any horse which is stabled, loaded on a trailer, being prepared for show, exhibition, or sale or auction, being exercised or otherwise on the ground of, or present at, any horse show, horse exhibition, or horse sale or auction, whether or not such horse has or has not been shown, exhibited, or sold or auctioned, or has or has not been entered for the purpose of being shown or exhibited or offered for sale or auction at any such horse show, horse exhibition, or horse sale or auction. -
Perceptions of Soring in Tennessee Walking Horses Hannah Medford East Tennessee State University
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 5-2019 Perceptions of Soring in Tennessee Walking Horses Hannah Medford East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the Criminology and Criminal Justice Commons Recommended Citation Medford, Hannah, "Perceptions of Soring in Tennessee Walking Horses" (2019). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 3547. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3547 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Perceptions of Soring in the Tennessee Walking Horse Industry _____________________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology East Tennessee State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Master of Arts in Criminal Justice and Criminology _____________________ by Hannah Medford May 2019 _____________________ Dustin Osborne, Ph.D., Chair Bradley Edwards, Ed.D. Jennifer Pealer, Ph.D. Chris Rush, Ph.D. Keywords: Animal abuse, green criminology, soring, Tennessee Walking Horses ABSTRACT Perceptions of Soring in the Tennessee Walking Horse Industry by Hannah Medford The purpose of this study is to explore the perceptions of soring in the Tennessee Walking Horse industry. Although a limited amount of research has focused on the practice, this is the first known study to utilize a criminological lens to better understand the perceptions and motivations of its use. -
2014 Podiatry Program Proceedings
2014 Podiatry Program Proceedings 1 Mission Statement The mission of the NEAEP is to improve the health and welfare of horses by providing state- of-the-art professional education and supporting the economic security of the equine industry by complementing established local associations and giving equine veterinarians, farriers, technicians, veterinary students and horse owners a unified voice at the state and regional levels. The American Association of Veterinary State Board, RACE Committee, has reviewed and approved the program referenced as meeting the Standards adopted by the AAVSB. Additionally, the Podiatry Program has been approved for 24 American & Canadian Association of Professional Farriers (AAPF/CAPF) Continuing Education Credits. 2 Table of Contents Shoeing for Soundness: Sport Horse Lameness and Biomechanics of the Distal Limb ...... 4 Shoeing for Soundness: Coffin Joint Function, Pathology, and Treatment ........................... 9 Applied Anatomy of the Equine Foot ........................................................................................ 16 Biomechanics of the Stance ...................................................................................................... 21 Trimming Fundamentals and Foot Pathology .......................................................................... 22 Physiologic vs. Pathologic I – Functional Implications for the Farrier .................................. 24 Physiologic vs. Pathlogic II – Adaptive Shoeing Concepts ................................................... -
School of Rack
By Elizabeth Graves, ©2007 Feeling a little bored? Nothing really that gives you that pizzazz these days? Looking for the new horsy adventure? I may just have the answer for you! © Liz Graves Yankee, a Rocky Mountain Horse, owned and ridden by John Koomar performs one of the racking gaits. Ah, but which one? A Racking horse just may be the What They Have in ing effect of the fore legs. The hind answer to zipping up your life. Common hooves work with more up-and- They come in every color, shape, EACHVARIATION IS EVEN IN TIMING; down action, creating a bobbing of size, can be found in a variety of you can hear an even 1-2-3-4, four- the hindquarters and tail head. The head is carried still, or with just breeds, and are common in the beat timing as each hoof hits the ground. However, even though they a slight poll-based bob, but no up- new designer horses - those are even in set-down, racking gaits and-down headshake or side-to-side crosses of two or more gaited are often called lateral gaits because motion of the head will exist. breeds. There’s something for the hooves on the same side (later- Each gait is smooth to ride with everyone, from a slower, al) of the horse pick up almost in just a slight side-to-side vibration in steady-Eddy kind of horse to unison. An exception is the fox the pelvis and tailbone of the rider. one that gets up and covers lots rack, which is diagonal in pick-up There is a rolling transfer of weight from one hoof to another in the of ground fast, for the thrill you and even in set-down. -
List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below. -
GT Alert the Horse Protection Act: Soring, the Scar Rule, and Self
Alert | Equine Industry Group August 2020 The Horse Protection Act: Soring, the Scar Rule, and Self-Regulation The Horse Protection Act (HPA), 15 U.S.C. § 1821 et seq., passed in 1970 and amended in 1976, outlaws the practice of horse “soring,” an inhumane practice of causing pain to a horse’s foot or leg to produce a more desirable gait. “Soring” is defined as the application of any chemical (e.g., mustard oil or diesel fuel), mechanical agent (e.g., overweight chains), or practice (e.g., trimming a hoof to expose the sensitive tissue) inflicted upon any limb of a horse that can cause or be expected to cause the horse to suffer physical pain or distress when moving. The practice of soring is aimed at producing an exaggerated show gait for competition; and is primarily used in the training of Tennessee Walking Horses, racking horses, and related breeds. Although a similar gait can be obtained using selective breeding and humane training methods, soring achieves this accentuated gait with less effort, and over a shorter time frame. An individual showing a “sored” horse has an unfair competitive advantage over individuals showing horses that are not sore. Under 15 U.S.C. § 1828, Congress empowered the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of the HPA. The Secretary exercised this authority soon after HPA’s 1976 amendments and, through the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), issued regulations governing inspections to detect the use of devices, equipment, and chemical substances designed to cause soring (9 C.F.R. -
Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices
1 Electronic Supplementary Material - Appendices 2 Appendix 1. Full breed list, listed alphabetically. Breeds searched (* denotes those identified with inherited disorders) # Breed # Breed # Breed # Breed 1 Ab Abyssinian 31 BF Black Forest 61 Dul Dülmen Pony 91 HP Highland Pony* 2 Ak Akhal Teke 32 Boe Boer 62 DD Dutch Draft 92 Hok Hokkaido 3 Al Albanian 33 Bre Breton* 63 DW Dutch Warmblood 93 Hol Holsteiner* 4 Alt Altai 34 Buc Buckskin 64 EB East Bulgarian 94 Huc Hucul 5 ACD American Cream Draft 35 Bud Budyonny 65 Egy Egyptian 95 HW Hungarian Warmblood 6 ACW American Creme and White 36 By Byelorussian Harness 66 EP Eriskay Pony 96 Ice Icelandic* 7 AWP American Walking Pony 37 Cam Camargue* 67 EN Estonian Native 97 Io Iomud 8 And Andalusian* 38 Camp Campolina 68 ExP Exmoor Pony 98 ID Irish Draught 9 Anv Andravida 39 Can Canadian 69 Fae Faeroes Pony 99 Jin Jinzhou 10 A-K Anglo-Kabarda 40 Car Carthusian 70 Fa Falabella* 100 Jut Jutland 11 Ap Appaloosa* 41 Cas Caspian 71 FP Fell Pony* 101 Kab Kabarda 12 Arp Araappaloosa 42 Cay Cayuse 72 Fin Finnhorse* 102 Kar Karabair 13 A Arabian / Arab* 43 Ch Cheju 73 Fl Fleuve 103 Kara Karabakh 14 Ard Ardennes 44 CC Chilean Corralero 74 Fo Fouta 104 Kaz Kazakh 15 AC Argentine Criollo 45 CP Chincoteague Pony 75 Fr Frederiksborg 105 KPB Kerry Bog Pony 16 Ast Asturian 46 CB Cleveland Bay 76 Fb Freiberger* 106 KM Kiger Mustang 17 AB Australian Brumby 47 Cly Clydesdale* 77 FS French Saddlebred 107 KP Kirdi Pony 18 ASH Australian Stock Horse 48 CN Cob Normand* 78 FT French Trotter 108 KF Kisber Felver 19 Az Azteca -
Show Logo Goes Here
RALEIGH INVITATIONAL HORSE SHOW 4601 Trinity Road Raleigh, North Carolina 27607 INDOOR ARENA APRIL 9 – 11, 2020 AFFILIATED WITH: Carolina Summer Circuit American Saddlebred Horse Association Star Show American Saddlebred Assoc. of the Carolinas American Saddlebred Association of Virginia East Tennessee Saddlebred Association Judge - Sarah Russell Entry Closing Date without penalty March 23, 2020 www.RaleighInvitational.com Hampton Inn & Suites Raleigh/Cary Raleigh Invitational Horse Show Hotel is only 2 miles from the Hunt Horse Complex and NC State Fairgrounds Ask for the Hunt Horse Complex Rates 1 King Bed with Sleeper Sofa - $97.00 + Tax 2 Queen Beds - $97.00 + Tax King Suites - $122.00 + Tax All rooms equipped with a Refrigerator and Microwave High Speed Wireless Internet Complimentary On the House Breakfast Buffet Served Daily from 6 am -10 am Coin Operated Laundry Facility Outdoor Salt Water Swimming Pool Surrounded by Lush Landscaping Two Gas Barbecue Grills Pet Friendly with no extra deposit required Pet Exercise Area 111 Hampton Woods Lane Raleigh, NC 27607 919.233.1798 www.carysuites.hamptoninn.com 1520 Blue Ridge Rd. Raleigh NC 27607 Phone: 919.832.4100 fax: 919.828.1796 www.ramadaraleigh.com Raleigh Invitational Horse Show $79.00 plus tax per night King or Double Queen* The Ramada is centrally located near the intersection of Wade Avenue and Blue Ridge Road, making major businesses and attractions just moments away. The RBC Center, State Fairgrounds & Hunter Horse Complex, Carter Finley Stadium, NC Museum of Art, NC State Veterinary School and NCSU are less than a minutes’ drive. If you are in the mood to shop, Crabtree Valley Mall offers a huge selection of choices from over 220 stores and is less than five miles away. -
Morgan Horses
The 12th Annual NATIONAL MORGAN HORSE SHOW Sponsored by: Saturday Evening Friday Evening 7:00 P. M. 7:00 P. M. Sunday Saturday Afternoon Afternoon 1:00 P. M. 1:00 P. M. PERFORMANCE BREED CLASSES CLASSES For Stallions and Saddle, Harness, Mares: Colts and Pleasure. Utility Fillies and Equitation THE MORGAN HORSE CLUB Watch The Foundation Breed of America Perform. TRI-COUNTY FAIR GROUNDS NORTHAMPTON, MASS. July 30, 31 and August 1, 1954 Adults $1.00 Children - under 12 - 50' A LAW FOR IT . by 1939 Vermont Legislature "There oughta be a law agin it," is a favorite expresion of Vermonters. Sometimes they reverse themselves and make a law "for it" as they did in 1939 when the legislature passed the following resolution: "Whereas, this is the year recognized as the 150th anniversa y of the famous horse 'Justin Morgan,' which horse not only established a recognized breed of horses named for a single individual, but brought fame th•tzugh his descendants to Vermont and thousands of dollars to Vermonters. "The name Morgan has come to mean beauty, spirit, and action to all lovers of the horse; and the Morgan horses fo• many years held the world's record for trotting horses, and "Whereas the Morgan blood is recognized as foundation stock for the American Saddle Horse, for the American Trotting Horse, and for the Tennessee Walking Horse. In each of these three breeds, the Morgan horse is recognized as a foundation, and therefore, with the recognition of its value to the horse b seeders of the nation, and recognition that it was in Vermont that Morgan -
AHC PAST Act Frequently Asked Questions
PREVENT ALL SORING TACTICS ACT OF 2013 (H.R. 1518) Frequently Asked Questions What is the Horse Protection Act and why was it enacted? The Horse Protection Act (HPA or Act) is a federal law that was passed in 1970 to stop the cruel practice of “soring” horses that was occurring in sectors of the horse show industry, primarily the Tennessee Walking Horse and Racking Horse industry. In the 1950s, some horse owners and trainers who wanted to improve their horses’ chances of winning began to sore their horses as a shortcut in place of longer and more conventional training methods. As this practice spread, public concern over the practice led to the passage of the federal law. What activities does it prohibit? The federal law prohibits the showing, sale, auction, exhibition, or transport of horses that have been “sored.” The HPA was passed in 1970 in response to the growing practice of soring of horses to cultivate an accentuated gait on some horses for showing or sale. The Act and its enforcement have traditionally been aimed at those sectors of the walking horse show industry that push for a particularly accentuated gait, known as the “big lick” or “performance” gait, while showing. What is soring? According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA or the Department) the agency that enforces the HPA: “Soring is a cruel and inhumane practice used to accentuate a horse’s gait. Soring may be accomplished by irritating or blistering a horse’s forelegs through the injection or application of chemicals or mechanical devices that cause irritation. -
Now, That's a Walking Horse!
Now, That’s a Walking Horse! 2018 Grant and Recognition Program Rewarding Amateur Owners and Riders using Tennessee Walking Horses in new/non-traditional ways and multi-breed environments Encouraging and supporting therapeutic and natural horsemanship programs and clinics and public promotion of the breed APPLICATION COVER SHEET Please type or print legibly Name of Rider/Applicant Gender: M/F____ Age range: Youth (18 or under) ____ 19-30____31-45____46-65____ 66- 80____81+____ Name of Horse Owner (if different) Applicant Street Address: City: State: Zip: Home Phone: Cell: E-Mail: Name of Horse Used in this Activity (use separate sheet to list multiple horses used in therapeutic horsemanship or public promotion programs): Registration #: Gender: G/S/M Birthdate: ___/___/____ Check One. 1. I am applying for a recognition award in the following category (use separate applications for multiple categories): _____Dressage (incl. Western or Cowboy Dressage) _____ Jumping _____Gymkhana events (i.e. barrel racing, pole bending) _____Reining _____Driving _____Endurance or Distance Riding _____Competitive Trail Riding/ Judged Trail Rides _____Trail Obstacle Competitions _____Natural Horsemanship Competitions _____Cowboy Mounted Shooting _____Vaulting _____Agility Training/Competition 2. I am applying for a grant in the following category: Equipment or sponsorship for riders or upkeep of horses in a non-profit therapeutic horsemanship program at (name of center or establishment) Hosting or organizing a natural horsemanship clinic with (name of clinician)