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The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study
The Silk Roads: an ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 The Silk Roads An ICOMOS Thematic Study by Tim Williams on behalf of ICOMOS 2014 International Council of Monuments and Sites 11 rue du Séminaire de Conflans 94220 Charenton-le-Pont FRANCE ISBN 978-2-918086-12-3 © ICOMOS All rights reserved Contents STATES PARTIES COVERED BY THIS STUDY ......................................................................... X ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..................................................................................................... XI 1 CONTEXT FOR THIS THEMATIC STUDY ........................................................................ 1 1.1 The purpose of the study ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Background to this study ......................................................................................................... 2 1.2.1 Global Strategy ................................................................................................................................ 2 1.2.2 Cultural routes ................................................................................................................................. 2 1.2.3 Serial transnational World Heritage nominations of the Silk Roads .................................................. 3 1.2.4 Ittingen expert meeting 2010 ........................................................................................................... 3 2 THE SILK ROADS: BACKGROUND, DEFINITIONS -
Sustainable and Functional Architecture in Rural Areas: Case Studies of Abyaneh and Masouleh in Iran
J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res. , 6(10)23-30, 2016 ISSN 2090-4304 © 2016, TextRoad Publication Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research www.textroad.com Sustainable and Functional Architecture in Rural Areas: Case studies of Abyaneh and Masouleh in Iran Saeideh Farnian Department of Architecture, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey Received: July 12, 2016 Accepted: August 31, 2016 ABSTRACT Environmental and natural restrictions affect economic growth and show themselves as either shortages in the sources of natural resources or lack of sufficient and appropriate facilities to absorb wastes and industrial pollution. Therefore, shortages of raw materials and increasing damages to natural environment has made many scientific fields to think of the ways decreasing such a risk. Accordingly, sustainability concepts and sustainable development has come to agenda in diverse fields as well as architecture in recent decades. Although sustainability seems to be a new concern in diverse fields as well as architecture, by analyzing some of historical constructions constructed by our predecessors many centuries ago, we can see that such a concept has a long history and a rich background in vernacular and traditional architecture. Studying the valuable achievements of predecessors, which are the result of accumulated experience based on elaborately knowing their nature, can be guiding in deciding for appropriate usage of technology in a sustainable way. In this research, values of sustainable design is handled regarding Iranian traditional and vernacular architecture focusing on two popular rural areas with a rich historical and architectural background called Abyaneh village located in central part of Iran with a hot and arid climate and Masouleh located in northern part of Iran. -
Global Registration of Sistan and Baluchestan Windmills
June 3, 2021 Inscriptions in Damghan museum Historical stone inscriptions were transferred to the Damghan History Museum in Semnan Province, said Damghan Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts 5 Department, CHTN reported . Iranica Global registration of Sistan and Baluchestan windmills underway Iranica Desk weight of the milling machinery and wheel is exerted on the axis fforts are underway to reg- and rotates the millstones. Eister the windmills of Sistan The windmills are designed in and Balchestan Province in the such a way that winds encounter UNESCO World Heritage List, no obstacle to reaching them, as a announced the southeastern prov- result of this concern, windmills ince’s Cultural Heritage, Tourism are built on high elevations. To and Handicrafts Department. make optimal use of the wind, The deputy head of the depart- all the uniform windmills of a ment, Mansoureh Molla-Elahi, village or town used to be con- said “In recent months, the pro- centrated at a single location on cess of completing the file for the the highest spot of that area. An- global registration of the wind- other reason for this strategy re- mills across the province has ac- lated to the fact that since all the celerated, explaining that in the windmills were built as a com- latest attempts, aerial photography plex plant in a single area which of these valuable monuments has sometimes stretched over an area been on the agenda, chtn.ir re- of 1km wide, it acted as a barrier ported. against the annoying storms for The official from the prov- the nearby villages and towns. -
Iran Detailed Itinerary
Iran has always been a source of mystery for the intrepid traveler! It has witnessed more than ten thousand years of history and is a land of rich culture and home to several World Heritage Sites. It is a place where the teachings of great mystics, philosophers and poets alike are treasured and will be continued for thousands of years to come. It is a country of spectacular physical beauty stretching from the tropical shores of the Caspian Sea to the desert and oasis towns of Kavir and Lut and on to the snowcapped Zagros and Elborz Mountains. The variety of scenery to be found throughout Iran is breathtaking and the thousands of minarets and domes glistening in the sun bear witness to the splendor of Islamic architecture. ! Day 1 | Tehran We will arrange for a VIP arrival in Tehran. You will be met as you disembark from the aircraft, and will be accompanied to the VIP lounge where your immigration papers will be processed. You will then be escorted into the arrival’s area where your guide will be waiting for you. Transfer to the Laleh Hotel. The hotel room will be ready for immediate check-in. Remainder of the morning is at leisure to catch up on some sleep, relax, and freshen up. Tehran is a bustling metropolis city of almost 15 million people and a city of contrasts. It is modern and traditional, secular and religious, rich and poor. We spend the afternoon exploring some of the city’s treasures beginning at the Golestan Palace, the former residence of the 19th and early 20th century Qajar Kings of Iran. -
Flight from Your Home Country to Tehran Capital of IRAN
Day 1: Flight from your home country to Tehran capital of IRAN Day 2: Tehran Arrivals in Tehran International Airport, meet and assist at airport and transfer to the hotel. Afternoon: visiting Niavaran Palace and Bazaar e Tajrish and Enanzadeh Saleh mausoleum. O/N: Tehran. The Niavaran Complex is a historical complex situated in Shemiran, Tehran (Greater Tehran), Iran. It consists of several buildings and monuments built in the Qajar and Pahlavi eras. The complex traces its origin to a garden in Niavaran region, which was used as a summer residence by Fath-Ali Shah of the Qajar Dynasty. A pavilion was built in the garden by the order of Naser ed Din Shah of the same dynasty, which was originally referred to as Niavaran House, and was later renamed Saheb Qaranie House. The pavilion of Ahmad Shah Qajar was built in the late Qajar period. During the reign of the Pahlavi Dynasty, a modern built mansion namedNiavaran House was built for the imperial family of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. All of the peripheral buildings of the Saheb Qaranie House, with the exception of the Ahmad Shahi Pavilion, were demolished, and the buildings and structures of the present-day complex were built to the north of the Saheb Qaranie House. In the Pahlavi period, the Ahmad Shahi Pavilion served as an exhibition area for the presents from world leaders to the Iranian monarchs. Im?mz?deh S?leh is one of many Im?mzadeh mosques in Iran. The mosque is located at Tajrish Square in Tehran's northern Shemiran district. The mosque entombs the remains of S?leh, a son of the Twelver Sh?‘ah Im?m, M?s? al-K?dhim, and is one of the most popular Sh?‘ah shrines in northern Tehran. -
Kerman Province
In TheGod Name of Kerman Ganjali khan water reservoir / Contents: Subject page Kerman Province/11 Mount Hezar / 11 Mount joopar/11 Kerman city / 11 Ganjalikhan square / 11 Ganjalikhan bazaar/11 Ganjalikhan public bath /12 Ganjalikhan Mint house/12 Ganjalikhan School/12 Ganjalikhan Mosque /13 Ganjalikhan Cross market place /13 Alimardan Khan water reservoir /13 Ibrahimkhan complex/ 13 Ibrahimkhan Bazaar/14 Ibrahimkhan School /14 Ibrahimkhan bath/14 Vakil Complex/14 Vakil public bath / 14 Vakil Bazaar / 16 Vakil Caravansary / 16 Hajagha Ali complex / 16 Hajagha Ali mosque / 17 Hajagha Ali bazaar / 17 Hajagha Ali reservoir / 17 Bazaar Complex / 17 Arg- Square bazaar / 18 Kerman Throughout bazaar / 18 North Copper Smithing bazaar / 18 Arg bazaar / 18 West coppersmithing bazaar / 18 Ekhteyari bazaar / 18 Mozaffari bazaar / 19 Indian Caravansary / 19 Golshan house / 19 Mozaffari grand mosque / 19 Imam mosque / 20 Moshtaghieh / 20 Green Dome / 20 Jebalieh Dome / 21 Shah Namatollah threshold / 21 Khaje Etabak tomb / 23 Imam zadeh shahzadeh Hossien tomb / 23 Imam zadeh shahzadeh Mohammad / 23 Qaleh Dokhtar / 23 Kerman fire temple / 24 Moaidi Ice house / 24 Kerman national library / 25 Gholibig throne palace / 25 Fathabad Garden / 25 Shotor Galoo / 25 Shah zadeh garden / 26 Harandi garden / 26 Arg-e Rayen / 26 Ganjalikhan anthropology museum / 27 Coin museum / 27 Harandi museum garden / 27 Sanatti museum / 28 Zoroasterian museum / 28 Shahid Bahonar museum / 28 Holy defense museum / 28 Jebalieh museum / 29 Shah Namatollah dome museum / 29 Ghaem wooden -
Data Collection Survey on Tourism and Cultural Heritage in the Islamic Republic of Iran Final Report
THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN IRANIAN CULTURAL HERITAGE, HANDICRAFTS AND TOURISM ORGANIZATION (ICHTO) DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON TOURISM AND CULTURAL HERITAGE IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN FINAL REPORT FEBRUARY 2018 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY JTB CORPORATE SALES INC. INGÉROSEC CORPORATION RECS INTERNATIONAL INC. 7R JR 18-006 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) DATA COLLECTION SURVEY ON TOURISM AND CULTURAL HERITAGE IN THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................ v Maps ........................................................................................................................................ vi Photos (The 1st Field Survey) ................................................................................................. vii Photos (The 2nd Field Survey) ............................................................................................... viii Photos (The 3rd Field Survey) .................................................................................................. ix List of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................................ x 1. Outline of the Survey ....................................................................................................... 1 (1) Background and Objectives ..................................................................................... -
Qaleh Dokhtar: a Sassanid Era Castle in Iran's Kerman Province
Tomorrow is ours Today’s Weather Call to prayer time in Isfahan Isfahan Tehran Morning call to prayer : ° ° 04:46:20 14 c 24 c Noon call to prayer : 11:49:17 Ardebil Evening call to prayer: ° 17:49:24 3 c ° 16 c Qibla Direction Kish 27 ° c 37 ° c 11 ° c 26 ° c NasPro-environment e NewspaperFarda Saturday|14October 2017 |No.5519 naslfarda naslefardanews 30007232 WWW.NASLEFARDA.NET Page:23 Qaleh Dokhtar: In The News US in State of ‘Political Larijani calls for border Confusion’ over A Sassanid Era Castle in Iran’s Kerman Province markets with Pakistan JCPOA: Iran’s Salehi Iran’s Parliament Speaker ead of the Atomic Energy he ancient Qaleh Dokhtar castle in the Larijani called for establishment HOrganization of Iran (AEOI) Tsoutheastern province of Kerman is of border markets with Pakistan, Ali Akbar Salehi said there are signs projected to undergo restoration. voicing Iran’s interest to help of “political confusion” in the top Situated on a mountain slope neighboring with the growth of Balochistan levels of the US administration the Firouzabad-Kavar road, Qaleh Dokhtar through trade and economic over the fate of the 2015 nuclear (literally meaning the Maiden Castle) was made transactions. deal between Tehran and world by Ardashir I, the founder of the Sassanid Empire Third Batch of Iran’s powers.The US appears to be (224–651) in 209 CE. Aid Reaches Rohingya suffering from “political confusion” Based on narratives, the castle is named after the ancient Iranian goddess Anahita, to whom the Muslims in Bangladesh and it does not know what it Iran’s third consignment wants, Salehi said on Wednesday term “Maiden” refers. -
Culture and Tourism
IRAN STATISTICAL YEARBOOK 1391 17. CULTURE AND TOURISM organization called ''Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization", the related data have been Introduction provided by the new organization. Data on pilgrims include only those dispatched by Hajj and Pilgrimage Organization. Definitions and concepts his chapter presents statistical information Production of radio and television on radio and television programmes, programmes:is a process in which the contextual Tpress, books and public libraries, cinemas, (massage) and structural componentsof the museums, monuments, touristsarrived and massage are incorporated artistically and pilgrims. Following paragraphs summarize the technically using required resources in order to be history of data collection in these areas. broadcast on TV, radio and the Internet. Regular data compilation on radio and television Radio and television broadcasting: refers to a programmes and museums began in the years produced and broadcast programme which can be 1345 and 1347 respectively. received by people on radio, TV and the Internet. The earliest data on movies available in the SCI National production and broadcast of date back to the year 1348. They were produced programme: refers to the programme produced by the Culture and Art Ministry, renamed the and broadcast for people in the country. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance after International production and broadcast of the victory of the Islamic Revolution. programme: refers to the programme produced Comprehensive data collection on the press was and broadcast for overseas people. first accomplished by the SCI under the title of Radio and television network: is an "Review of the country’s publications survey" in organizational structure responsible for activities the year 1349. -
Resources for the Study of Islamic Architecture Historical Section
RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION Prepared by: Sabri Jarrar András Riedlmayer Jeffrey B. Spurr © 1994 AGA KHAN PROGRAM FOR ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION BIBLIOGRAPHIC COMPONENT Historical Section, Bibliographic Component Reference Books BASIC REFERENCE TOOLS FOR THE HISTORY OF ISLAMIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE This list covers bibliographies, periodical indexes and other basic research tools; also included is a selection of monographs and surveys of architecture, with an emphasis on recent and well-illustrated works published after 1980. For an annotated guide to the most important such works published prior to that date, see Terry Allen, Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography. Cambridge, Mass., 1979 (available in photocopy from the Aga Khan Program at Harvard). For more comprehensive listings, see Creswell's Bibliography and its supplements, as well as the following subject bibliographies. GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES AND PERIODICAL INDEXES Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography of the Architecture, Arts, and Crafts of Islam to 1st Jan. 1960 Cairo, 1961; reprt. 1978. /the largest and most comprehensive compilation of books and articles on all aspects of Islamic art and architecture (except numismatics- for titles on Islamic coins and medals see: L.A. Mayer, Bibliography of Moslem Numismatics and the periodical Numismatic Literature). Intelligently organized; incl. detailed annotations, e.g. listing buildings and objects illustrated in each of the works cited. Supplements: [1st]: 1961-1972 (Cairo, 1973); [2nd]: 1972-1980, with omissions from previous years (Cairo, 1984)./ Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography, ed. Terry Allen. Cambridge, Mass., 1979. /a selective and intelligently organized general overview of the literature to that date, with detailed and often critical annotations./ Index Islamicus 1665-1905, ed. -
A Modern Archaeology of the Sasanian Period: Former Limitations and New Perspectives
Newsletter di Archeologia CISA, Volume 7, 2016, pp. 35-88 A MODERN ARCHAEOLOGY OF THE SASANIAN PERIOD: FORMER LIMITATIONS AND NEW PERSPECTIVES Bruno Genito, Università degli Studi di Napoli “L’Orientale” Introduction* It is never easy to handle theoretical and methodological issues arising from a particular scientific topic in a kind of review of studies, which is, in its way, what is being presented here. Studies of the archaeology of the Sasanian period have been the subject of numerous acute and critical comments by distinguished scholars in the past, including Huff (1986, 302-308) and more recently as well (1998-2011). Those issues which have been handled, too, have clearly always somewhat suffered from a complex of inferiority to other periods of the history of ancient Iran which are considered by far, the most formative and important: the Achaemenid and the Islamic eras. And this in spite of the fact that the majority of scholars have looked upon the period in question as a real golden age of Persian culture and art, and that it was quite often mentioned in later Islamic sources (including the Shah-nameh by Firdousi), as in many ways an apogee of the fabulous, formidable and legendary Persian Empires. For many scholars the archaeology of the Sasanian period and also that of the early Islamic period, as Whitcomb rightly has pointed out (2010, 5), has always been considered a part of history, and especially of the history of art. This classification, set in stone, has had a long and respectable tradition so far, but at last it has begun to be seen from a different perspective by a growing number of scholars. -
Iran-Tour-2022 In-Depth
930 Irwin Street, Suite 222, San Rafael, CA 94901 Phone: 415-381-5861 ◆ 888-367-6147 [email protected] ◆ www.originalworld.com CST Permit #2057026-40 Persian Treasures of Iran In-Depth Tour: 28 Days/27 Nights May 1-28 and September 28-October 25, 2022 September Tour Follows Our Tour to The Caucasus Persian Treasures of Iran is an in-depth exploration of this intriguing country. The journey offers a comprehensive experience of the major cities and sites of Iran, plus smaller towns and villages, with opportunities for interaction with local people and immersion with the culture. We will visit historic sites, ancient traditional villages, enjoy spectacular landscapes, browse crafts centers and local bazaars. Our itinerary gives distances; coaches do 50-70 km an hour depending on roads (mountainous or flat) and the drives are mostly full days with en-route visits. The roads are very good here and not “bumpy dirt” roads. DETAILED ITINERARY May 1 /Sep 28 Sun Day 1 ARRIVAL TEHRAN PM OR May 2/Sep 29 ARRIVAL TEHRAN EARLY AM You will be met at the airport and transferred to hotel. Rest of day/evening at leisure. May 2/Sep 29 Mon Day 2 TEHRAN TOUR Come down to breakfast as you wish, breakfast restaurant opens at 7 am. We shall meet our guide in the lobby at 8:40 am and head out, about a 20 minute drive, to visit to the opulent Golestan Palace/Museum Complex, the former residence of the 19th early 20th century Qajar Kings of Iran, with several museums including the Marble Throne Room.