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Article the 90-Year Evolution of Japan's Academic Interest in Iran
Article 29 The 90-year Evolution of Japan’s Academic Interest in Iran Keiko Sakurai Professor, Faculty of International Research and Education, Waseda University Director, Organization for Islamic Area Studies, Waseda University I. Introduction War II broke out. Despite Iran’s declared neutrality, Britain and the Soviet Union jointly invaded Iran in 1929 1941 marked the beginning of official diplomatic , believing Rez‥ā Shāh to have closer ties to the relations between Japan and Iran. The countries signed Axis powers, particularly Germany. Iran remained a “Japan-Persia Temporary Trade Agreement” that under Anglo-Soviet control until 1946. year, and Japan opened a diplomatic office in Tehran Under the Anglo-Soviet Occupation, Iran broke that August. A Persian diplomatic office was later off relations with Japan in April 1942, and in 1945 opened in Tokyo in July 1930. Diplomatic contacts declared war against the Axis powers, including Japan. between two countries, however, actually started as After the San Francisco Peace Treaty came into effect early as 1878, when Japan’s special envoy to Russia in 1952, diplomatic ties between the countries were Takeaki Enomoto met with Persian monarch Nās4 er al- reestablished in November 1953 and have continued 2 Dīn Shāh in Saint Petersburg. Two years later, Japan uninterrupted since then. sent its first official delegation to Tehran, headed by Iran’s oil boom in 1973 accelerated economic 1 Masaharu Yoshida. Yoshida was granted an audience interactions with Japan. Nonetheless, personal contact with Nās4 er al-Dīn Shāh in 1880, and brought an between Japanese and Iranian citizens was mostly official communiqué back to Japan from the Persian limited to diplomacy and business interactions, with Empire. -
Fuel Cell Technology for Domestic Built Environment Applications: State Of-The-Art Review
FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY FOR DOMESTIC BUILT ENVIRONMENT APPLICATIONS: STATE OF-THE-ART REVIEW Theo Elmer*, Mark Worall, Shenyi Wu and Saffa Riffat Architecture, Climate and Environment Research Group The University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD (UK) *corresponding author email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Fuel cells produce heat when generating electricity, thus they are of particular interest for combined heat and power (CHP) and combined cooling heat and power (CCHP) applications, also known as tri-generation systems. CHP and tri-generation systems offer high energy conversion efficiency and hence the potential to reduce fuel costs and CO2 emissions. This paper serves to provide a state-of-the-art review of fuel cell technology operating in the domestic built environment in CHP and tri-generation system applications. The review aims to carry out an assessment of the following topics: (1) the operational advantages fuel cells offer in CHP and tri-generation system configurations, specifically, compared to conventional combustion based technologies such as Stirling engines, (2) how decarbonisation, running cost and energy security in the domestic built environment may be addressed through the use of fuel cell technology, and (3) what has been done to date and what needs to be done in the future. The paper commences with a review of fuel cell technology, then moves on to examine fuel cell CHP systems operating in the domestic built environment, and finally explores fuel cell tri-generation systems in domestic built environment applications. The paper concludes with an assessment of the present development of, and future challenges for, domestic fuel cells operating in CHP and tri-generation systems. -
Japan Coal Phase-Out: the Path to Phase-Out by 2030 Summary: Japan Should Completely Phase out Coal by 2030
Japan Coal Phase-Out: The Path to Phase-Out by 2030 Summary: Japan should completely phase out coal by 2030. █ Coal-fired power generation emits more carbon dioxide (CO2) than any other method of generating electricity. In order to achieve net zero emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) as called for under the Paris Agreement, it is crucial to quickly decarbonize our energy sources. According to several research reports, that means we need to completely phase Japan Coal Phase-Out: out coal power plants, which obviously means halting new coal plant construction and also strategically retiring existing plants. For coal-fired power generation in Japan, the country must cancel all current planning for new construction, and also retire all existing coal The Path to Phase-Out by 2030 power plants by 2030 █ There were 117 units at existing coal power plants in Japan as of April 2018, based on Japan Coal Phase-Out: The Path to Phase-Out by 2030 Japan Coal Phase-Out: government statistics and publicly available information, and this number includes many older and inefficient plants that have been operating over 40 years. Contents █ The Japan 2030 Coal Phase-Out Plan presents a schedule to gradually retire all 117 units Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------------------p3 at existing coal power plants in Japan by 2030, starting with the oldest operating and least Main Report efficient plants. This plan is entirely achievable without threatening the electrical power 1. Status of Coal Power Generation in Japan ------------------------------p4 supply and without relying on nuclear power, if we take into account for the available (1) Coal power generation rose steadily since 1980 capacity of LNG and other power generation options, as well as the spread of renewable (2) Deluge of coal plant construction plans after TEPCO's energy and improvements in energy efficiency. -
Published on July 21, 2021 1. Changes in Constituents 2
Results of the Periodic Review and Component Stocks of Tokyo Stock Exchange Dividend Focus 100 Index (Effective July 30, 2021） Published on July 21, 2021 1. Changes in Constituents Addition（18） Deletion（18） CodeName Code Name 1414SHO-BOND Holdings Co.,Ltd. 1801 TAISEI CORPORATION 2154BeNext-Yumeshin Group Co. 1802 OBAYASHI CORPORATION 3191JOYFUL HONDA CO.,LTD. 1812 KAJIMA CORPORATION 4452Kao Corporation 2502 Asahi Group Holdings,Ltd. 5401NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION 4004 Showa Denko K.K. 5713Sumitomo Metal Mining Co.,Ltd. 4183 Mitsui Chemicals,Inc. 5802Sumitomo Electric Industries,Ltd. 4204 Sekisui Chemical Co.,Ltd. 5851RYOBI LIMITED 4324 DENTSU GROUP INC. 6028TechnoPro Holdings,Inc. 4768 OTSUKA CORPORATION 6502TOSHIBA CORPORATION 4927 POLA ORBIS HOLDINGS INC. 6503Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 5105 Toyo Tire Corporation 6988NITTO DENKO CORPORATION 5301 TOKAI CARBON CO.,LTD. 7011Mitsubishi Heavy Industries,Ltd. 6269 MODEC,INC. 7202ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED 6448 BROTHER INDUSTRIES,LTD. 7267HONDA MOTOR CO.,LTD. 6501 Hitachi,Ltd. 7956PIGEON CORPORATION 7270 SUBARU CORPORATION 9062NIPPON EXPRESS CO.,LTD. 8015 TOYOTA TSUSHO CORPORATION 9101Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha 8473 SBI Holdings,Inc. 2.Dividend yield (estimated) 3.50% 3. Constituent Issues (sort by local code) No. local code name 1 1414 SHO-BOND Holdings Co.,Ltd. 2 1605 INPEX CORPORATION 3 1878 DAITO TRUST CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. 4 1911 Sumitomo Forestry Co.,Ltd. 5 1925 DAIWA HOUSE INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. 6 1954 Nippon Koei Co.,Ltd. 7 2154 BeNext-Yumeshin Group Co. 8 2503 Kirin Holdings Company,Limited 9 2579 Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan Holdings Inc. 10 2914 JAPAN TOBACCO INC. 11 3003 Hulic Co.,Ltd. 12 3105 Nisshinbo Holdings Inc. 13 3191 JOYFUL HONDA CO.,LTD. -
The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Crisis Management
e Fukushima Nuclearand Crisis Accident Management e Fukushima The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Crisis Management — Lessons for Japan-U.S. Alliance Cooperation — — Lessons for Japan-U.S. Alliance Cooperation — — Lessons for Japan-U.S. September, 2012 e Sasakawa Peace Foundation Foreword This report is the culmination of a research project titled ”Assessment: Japan-US Response to the Fukushima Crisis,” which the Sasakawa Peace Foundation launched in July 2011. The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant that resulted from the Great East Japan Earthquake of March 11, 2011, involved the dispersion and spread of radioactive materials, and thus from both the political and economic perspectives, the accident became not only an issue for Japan itself but also an issue requiring international crisis management. Because nuclear plants can become the target of nuclear terrorism, problems related to such facilities are directly connected to security issues. However, the policymaking of the Japanese government and Japan-US coordination in response to the Fukushima crisis was not implemented smoothly. This research project was premised upon the belief that it is extremely important for the future of the Japan-US relationship to draw lessons from the recent crisis and use that to deepen bilateral cooperation. The objective of this project was thus to review and analyze the lessons that can be drawn from US and Japanese responses to the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, and on the basis of these assessments, to contribute to enhancing the Japan-US alliance’s nuclear crisis management capabilities, including its ability to respond to nuclear terrorism. -
Teacher's Guide
AFTER THE DARKNESS TEACHER’S GUIDE Developed by Waka Takahashi Brown Copyright © 2014 By the Leland Stanford Junior University Board of Trustees For further information contact: Stanford Program on International and Cross-cultural Education (SPICE) Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies (FSI) Encina Hall, Stanford University Stanford CA, 94305-6055 Tel: (800) 578-1114 Fax: (650) 723-6784 http://spice.stanford.edu E-mail: [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS...............................................................................................................IV ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS.............................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................1 Objectives...............................................................................................................................1 Connections to Curriculum Standards..............................................................................2 Subjects and Suggested Grade Levels................................................................................4 Materials.................................................................................................................................5 Equipment..............................................................................................................................5 Teacher Preparation...............................................................................................................6 -
Convocation Notice of the 11Th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders
THE FOLLOWING IS AN ENGLISH TRANSLATION PREPARED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF THE SHAREHOLDERS AND INVESTORS. THE OFFICIAL TEXT IN JAPANESE OF THE CONVOCATION NOTICE OF THE ORDINARY GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS HAS BEEN PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH STATUTORY PROVISIONS AND MAILED TO THE RESPECTIVE SHAREHOLDERS. SHOULD THERE BE ANY INCONSISTENCY BETWEEN THE TRANSLATION AND THE OFFICIAL TEXT IN TERMS OF THE CONTENTS OF THE NOTICE, THE OFFICIAL TEXT SHALL PREVAIL. THE COMPANY ACCEPTS NO LIABILITY FOR ANY MISUNDERSTANDING CAUSED BY THE TRANSLATION FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER. CONVOCATION NOTICE OF THE 11TH ORDINARY GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS Date and Time: Friday June 25, 2021 at 10:00 a.m. (Reception will open at 9:00 a.m.) Place: Ball Room “Aoi,” Second Floor, Palace Hotel Tokyo A Request to Our Shareholders 1-1, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo █ This ordinary general meeting of shareholders is to be held Deadline for Exercise of Voting Right(s) in Writing or via the by taking as many measures as possible to prevent the Internet: spread of infection of COVID-19 and ensure safety of Thursday, June 24, 2021 until 5:30 p.m. shareholders. Matters to be Resolved: █ As shareholders may exercise their voting right(s) in Proposal 1: Appropriation of Surplus advance in writing or via the Internet, we strongly Proposal 2: Election of 11 Directors who are not Audit and encourage you to make use of these options, and to refrain Supervisory Committee Members from attending the meeting in person on the day. Proposal 3: Election of 2 Directors who are Audit and █ If you are found to have a fever or appear to be unwell Supervisory Committee Members when you arrive at the venue, you may be refused entry. -
Hydrogen and Fuel Cells in Japan
HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELLS IN JAPAN JONATHAN ARIAS Tokyo, October 2019 EU-Japan Centre for Industrial Cooperation ABOUT THE AUTHOR Jonathan Arias is a Mining Engineer (Energy and Combustibles) with an Executive Master in Renewable Energies and a Master in Occupational Health and Safety Management. He has fourteen years of international work experience in the energy field, with several publications, and more than a year working in Japan as an energy consultant. He is passionate about renewable energies, energy transition technologies, electric and fuel cell vehicles, and sustainability. He also published a report about “Solar Energy, Energy Storage and Virtual Power Plants in Japan” that can be considered the first part of this document and is available in https://lnkd.in/ff8Fc3S. He can be reached on LinkedIn and at [email protected]. ABOUT THE EU-JAPAN CENTRE FOR INDUSTRIAL COOPERATION The EU-Japan Centre for Industrial Cooperation (http://www.eu-japan.eu/) is a unique venture between the European Commission and the Japanese Government. It is a non-profit organisation established as an affiliate of the Institute of International Studies and Training (https://www.iist.or.jp/en/). It aims at promoting all forms of industrial, trade and investment cooperation between the EU and Japan and at improving EU and Japanese companies’ competitiveness and cooperation by facilitating exchanges of experience and know-how between EU and Japanese businesses. (c) Iwatani Corporation kindly allowed the use of the image on the title page in this document. Table of Contents Table of Contents ......................................................................................................................... I List of Figures ............................................................................................................................ III List of Tables .............................................................................................................................. -
CSR Report 2004
Environmental and Social Action Report 2004 For the year ended March 31, 2004 Environmental and Social Action of Osaka Gas Group Corporate profile 2 Osaka Gas Group’s business operations Message from the President 5 TOPICS Osaka Gas Group aims “the sustainable development” 6 p.8 Message from the Executive Vice President 7 Established Group-wide Osaka Gas Group’s environmental and social action philosophy 8 Environmental and Social Action Philosophy Environmental management system 9 Environmental management indicators 11 Environmental accounting 13 Medium-term environmental targets and results in FY2003 15 p.9 Environmental impacts of our gas supply business in FY2003 17 -10 Formulated Osaka Gas Reducing environmental impacts from our Group Environmental business activities Management Promotion 2003-2004 Environmental action highlights New 19 Plan Emission control of greenhouse gases and nitrogen oxides (NOx) 21 Reducing resource consumption and promoting recycled resource use 24 Environmental Action Environmental Promoting green purchasing/procurement and green distribution 27 p.11 Control of chemical substances 28 -12 Control of wastewater 28 Results of Incorporating Soil and ground water conservation 29 Environmental Environmental training and education of employees 30 Management Indicators Efforts of affiliated companies Upgraded 31 into the Performance Contributing to environmental impact reduction Evaluation with our products and services 2003-2004 Environmental action highlights New 33 p.38 Contribution to environmental impact reduction -
The Electric Power Industry in Japan 2021 Jepic
THE ELECTRIC POWER INDUSTRY IN JAPAN 2021 JEPIC Japan Electric Power Information Center, Inc. (JEPIC) was established in 1958 as a non-profit association of the electric utility industry in Japan. Our primary purpose is to meet the increasing need for a systematic and sustained exchange of information with the electric utility industries around the world. In response to government policy, JEPIC also initiated technical cooperation programs for developing countries in the field of electric power soon after our founding. These programs remain one of our main activities today. Research and Information Activities JEPIC conducts research on the electric power industry in foreign countries in light of situations and issues facing the industry in Japan currently. We provide information from those studies in various ways to contribute to the industry worldwide. JEPIC also works to enhance cooperation with foreign electric utilities and other related organizations. International Exchange Activities JEPIC is promoting information exchanges with the foreign electric utilities and organizations in the electric utility industry by holding regular meetings, and taking part in international conferences and symposia. International Cooperation With the support of the member companies, JEPIC promotes integrated international cooperation programs for developing countries, mainly in Asia, for the purpose of improving power infrastructure and nuclear power safety in those countries and sharing of general information. These programs include human resource development efforts such as seminars that JEPIC coordinates. JEPIC both receives the participants of these seminars to Japan and dispatches experts to their countries. Including these seminar programs, JEPIC carries out the following tasks: • Cooperation with electric utilities in ASEAN countries • Technical cooperation under ODA programs • Technical cooperation for nuclear power safety Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 I. -
Tohoku University Fact Book 2014 Sendai 980-8577 JAPAN Aoba-Ku
Tohoku University Fact Book 201 4 Tohoku University Fact Book 2014 Tohoku University Fact Book 2014 2-1-1, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577 JAPAN http://www.tohoku.ac.jp/ 東北大概要EN-AD面-三[1].indd 1 2014/09/01 18:27:52 2014 〈Introduction〉 Historical Background 01 ●Land: 92,746㎡ ●Buildings: 30,847㎡ (as of April 1, 2014) Mission Statement and Towards Tohoku University 2016 02 5 AMAMIYA CAMPUS Message from the President 03 1-1, Amamiya-machi, Tsutsumidori, Aoba-ku, Sendai 981-8555 Phone: +81-22-717-8603 Tohoku University Official Symbol, Logo, School Colors and Songs 04 Graduate School of Agricultural Science / Faculty of Agriculture Presidents of Tohoku University 05 Japan Academy Members 06 Chronological Chart of Tohoku University's History 07 Prize Winners 09 University Awards 13 〈Organization〉 Organization Chart 15 Administrative Staff 18 President Election Committee 20 Board of Directors 20 Management Committee 20 Education and Research Council 21 University Personnel 22 Faculties / Schools 23 Graduate Schools 23 Research Institutes 24 Inter-Department Institutes for Education and Research 24 Tsutsumi-dori 1 University Collaborating Institutions 25 Organization for Advanced Studies 26 3 Advanced Institute for Materials Research (AIMR) 26 2 Tohoku Forum for Creativity 26 Miyagi University of Information Synergy Organization 26 4 5 6 Education Affilated Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization 26 Junior High School Promotion Office of Strategic Innovation 26 1717 Division of Engineering and Technical Staff 26 7 1414 1515 Micro System Integration Center (μSIC) 26 10 1616 Center for Spintronics Integrated Systems 27 Research Organization of Electrical Communication 27 11 8 9 Center for Collaborative Research on Materials Science 27 ■ 1919 Center for Innovative Integrated Electronic Systems 27 Historical Background Organization for Leading Graduate School Program Tohoku University, formerly known as the Tohoku 27 12 Material Solutions Center(MaSC) 27 Imperial University, was founded in 1907. -
Electricity Review Japan
The Federation of Electric Power Companies of Japan Keidanren-kaikan, 1-3-2, Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8118, Japan E L E C TRIC I T Y http://www.fepc.or.jp/english/index.html R E VIE W J A PA N The Federation of Electric Power Companies of Japan 2019 The Ten Electric Power Companies by Main Service Area National Trunk Line History of Japan’s Electric Utility Industry (North latitude) Connections 45゜ (As of September 30, 2019) Transmission Line（500kV） Electricity was rst used in Japan on March 25, 1878 at demand for electricity remained very tight in Japan. A HOKKAIDO Electric Power Co. Transmission Line（154kV～275kV） the Institute of Technology in Toranomon, Tokyo when series of intense discussions were held on restructuring DC Transmission Line an arc lamp was switched on in commemoration of the the electric utility industry as one of the measures for HOKURIKU Electric Power Co. Switching Station or Substation opening of the Central Telegraph Oce. In those days, democratizing the economy. As a result, nine regional 40゜ Frequency Converter Facility（F.C.） TOHOKU Electric Power Co. AC-DC Converter Facility electricity was still unfamiliar and uncommon not only in privately owned and managed General Electricity CHUBU Electric Power Co. The CHUGOKU Japan but also in Europe and the United States. In 1886, Utilities— Hokkaido, Tohoku, Tokyo, Chubu, Hokuriku, Electric Power Co. TOKYO Electric Power Company Holdings Tokyo Electric Lighting, a private company, commenced Kansai, Chugoku, Shikoku and Kyushu Electric Power The OKINAWA Electric Power Co. operations as the nation’s rst electric power company, Companies — were established in 1951 and assumed the 35゜ and began supplying electricity to the public in the responsibility of supplying electricity to each region.