History of Heart Transplantation: a Hard and Glorious Journey
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Surgical Advances in Heart and Lung Transplantation
Anesthesiology Clin N Am 22 (2004) 789–807 Surgical advances in heart and lung transplantation Eric E. Roselli, MD*, Nicholas G. Smedira, MD Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Desk F25, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA The first heart transplants were performed in dogs by Alexis Carrel and Charles Guthrie in 1905, but it was not until the 1950s that attempts at human orthotopic heart transplant were reported. Several obstacles, including a clear definition of brain death, adequate organ preservation, control of rejection, and an easily reproducible method of implantation, slowed progress. Eventually, the first successful human to human orthotopic heart transplant was performed by Christian Barnard in South Africa in 1967 [1]. Poor healing of bronchial anastomoses hindered early progress in lung transplantation, first reported in 1963 [2]. The first successful transplant of heart and both lungs was accomplished at Stanford University School of Medicine (Stanford, CA) in 1981 [3]. The introduction of cyclosporine to immunosuppres- sion protocols, with lower doses of steroids, led to the first successful isolated lung transplant, performed at Toronto General Hospital in 1983 [4]. Since these early successes at thoracic transplantation, great progress has been made in the care of patients with end-stage heart and lung disease. Although only minor changes have occurred in surgical technique for heart and lung transplantation, the greatest changes have been in liberalizing donor criteria to expand the donor pool. This article focuses on more recent surgical advances in donor selection and management, procurement and implantation, and the impact these advances have had on patient outcome. -
Grade 3 Camp O N Our Grade 3 Camp I Loved the Delicious Food and the Cosy Beds and the Wonderful Games and the Exciting Challenges
PREP NEWSLETTER Issue 31 www.bridgehouse.org.za 27 October 2017 Grade 3 Camp O n our grade 3 camp I loved the delicious food and the cosy beds and the wonderful games and the exciting challenges. I loved stalk the lantern. It was a bit scary but I got used to it. Hannah Whitson I enjoyed camp cause it was the most amazing thing I have ever done. The facilitators were very friendly. I loved the equipment they let us play with. thank you to lead 4 life and the teachers for letting us go on camp. Matthew Cardoza This year camp was brilliant and exiting I really loved playing! Nicholas Green To be honest camp was amasing and wonderfully beautifully. Camp was also around nature which was fantastic and I definitely would go again. Sid Fishlock On Camp I enjoyed playing soccer and the food was amasing. The activities was very good and the rooms were very nice and the view. Stanislas Maniora In the Bright and early morning we went for a refreshing walk before breakfast. Trinity Ethelston The Heart Museum Experience! Last Thursday the Grade 6s went to the Heart Museum in Cape Town and learnt about the first heart transplant and the man who performed the surgery, Christiaan Neethling Barnard. He did the surgery on Louis Washkansky who had had three heart attacks, so his heart was extremely weak. We were taken to the rooms where it all happened! There were silicon sculptures of Chris Barnard and the other surgeons performing the operation over Louis Washkansky’s open silicon chest. -
Signal Processing Techniques for Phonocardiogram De-Noising and Analysis
-3C).1 CBME CeaEe for Bionedio¡l Bnginocdng Adelaide Univenity Signal Processing Techniques for Phonocardiogram De-noising and Analysis by Sheila R. Messer 8.S., Urriversity of the Pacific, Stockton, California, IJSA Thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Engineering Science ADELAIDE U N IVERSITY AUSTRALIA Adelaide University Adelaide, South Australia Department of Electrical and Electronic Faculty of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences July 2001 Contents Abstract vi Declaration vll Acknowledgement vul Publications lx List of Figures IX List of Tables xlx Glossary xxii I Introduction I 1.1 Introduction 2 t.2 Brief Description of the Heart 4 1.3 Heart Sounds 7 1.3.1 The First Heart Sound 8 1.3.2 The Second Heart Sound . 8 1.3.3 The Third and Fourth Heart Sounds I I.4 Electrical Activity of the Heart I 1.5 Literature Review 11 1.5.1 Time-Flequency and Time-Scale Decomposition Based De-noising 11 I CO]VTE]VTS I.5.2 Other De-noising Methods t4 1.5.3 Time-Flequency and Time-Scale Analysis . 15 t.5.4 Classification and Feature Extraction 18 1.6 Scope of Thesis and Justification of Research 23 2 Equipment and Data Acquisition 26 2.1 Introduction 26 2.2 History of Phonocardiography and Auscultation 26 2.2.L Limitations of the Hurnan Ear 26 2.2.2 Development of the Art of Auscultation and the Stethoscope 28 2.2.2.L From the Acoustic Stethoscope to the Electronic Stethoscope 29 2.2.3 The Introduction of Phonocardiography 30 2.2.4 Some Modern Phonocardiography Systems .32 2.3 Signal (ECG/PCG) Acquisition Process .34 2.3.1 Overview of the PCG-ECG System .34 2.3.2 Recording the PCG 34 2.3.2.I Pick-up devices 34 2.3.2.2 Areas of the Chest for PCG Recordings 37 2.3.2.2.I Left Ventricle Area (LVA) 37 2.3.2.2.2 Right Ventricular Area (RVA) 38 oaooe r^fr /T ce a.!,a.2.{ !v¡u Ãurlo¡^+-;^l ¡rr!o^-^^ \!/ ^^\r¡ r/ 2.3.2.2.4 Right Atrial Area (RAA) 38 2.3.2.2.5 Aortic Area (AA) 38 2.3.2.2.6 Pulmonary Area (PA) 39 ll CO]VTE]VTS 2.3.2.3 The Recording Process . -
History of Lung Transplantation Akciğer Transplantasyonu Tarihçesi
REVIEW History of Lung Transplantation Akciğer Transplantasyonu Tarihçesi Gül Dabak Unit of Pulmonology, Kartal Kosuyolu Yüksek Ihtisas Teaching Hospital for Cardiovascular Diseases and Surgery, İstanbul ABSTRACT ÖZET History of lung transplantation in the world dates back to the early 20 Dünyada akciğer transplantasyonu tarihçesi, deneysel çalışmala- th century, continues to the first clinical transplantation performed rın yapılmaya başlandığı 20. yüzyılın ilk yıllarından itibaren Ja- by James Hardy in the United States of America in 1963 and comes mes Hardy’ nin Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nde 1963’te yaptığı to the present with increased frequency. Over 40.000 heart-lung ilk klinik transplantasyona uzanır ve hızlanarak günümüze gelir. and lung transplantations were carried out in the world up to 2011 yılına kadar dünyada 40,000’in üzerinde kalp-akciğer ve 2011. The number of transplant centers and patients is flourishing akciğer transplantasyonu yapılmıştır. Transplantasyon alanındaki in accordance with the increasing demand and success rate in that artan ihtiyaca ve başarılara paralel olarak transplant merkezleri arena. Lung transplantations that started in Turkey at Sureyyapasa ve hasta sayıları da giderek artmaktadır. Türkiye’de 2009 yılında Teaching Hospital for Pulmonary Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Süreyyapaşa Göğüs Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Eğitim ve Araştırma in 2009 are being performed at two centers actively to date. This Hastanesi’ nde başlayan akciğer transplantasyonları günümüzde review covers a general outlook on lung transplantations both in iki merkezde aktif olarak yapılmaktadır. Bu derlemede, ülkemiz- the world and in Turkey with details of the first successful lung deki ilk başarılı akciğer transplantasyonu detaylandırılarak dün- transplantation in our country. yada ve ülkemizdeki akciğer transplantasyonu tarihçesi gözden Keywords: Lung transplantation, heart-lung transplantation, his- geçirilmektedir. -
Newsletteralumni News of the Newyork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Department of Surgery Volume 13, Number 1 Summer 2010
NEWSLETTERAlumni News of the NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Columbia University Department of Surgery Volume 13, Number 1 Summer 2010 CUMC 2007-2009 Transplant Activity Profile* Activity Kidney Liver Heart Lung Pancreas Baseline list at year start 694 274 174 136 24 Deceased donor transplant 123 124 93 57 11 Living donor transplant 138 17 — 0 — Transplant rate from list 33% 50% 51% 57% 35% Mortality rate while on list 9% 9% 9% 15% 0% New listings 411 217 144 68 23 Wait list at year finish 735 305 204 53 36 2007-June 2008 Percent 1-Year Survival No % No % No % No % No % Adult grafts 610 91 279 86 169 84 123 89 6 100 Adult patients 517 96 262 88 159 84 116 91 5 100 Pediatric grafts 13 100 38 86 51 91 3 100 0 — Pediatric patients 11 100 34 97 47 90 2 100 0 — Summary Data Total 2009 living donor transplants 155 (89% Kidney) Total 2009 deceased donor transplants 408 (30% Kidney, 30% Liver) 2007-June 2008 adult 1-year patient survival range 84% Heart to 100% Pancreas 2007-June 2008 pediatric 1-year patient survival range 90% Heart to 100% Kidney or lung *Health Resource and Service Administration’s Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (SRTR) Ed Note. The figure shows the US waiting list for whole organs which will only be partially fulfilled by some 8,000 deceased donors, along with 6,600 living donors, who will provide 28,000 to 29,000 organs in 2010. The Medical Center’s role in this process is summarized in the table, and the articles that follow my note expand on this incredible short fall and its potential solutions. -
«I Stole with My Eyes»: Hamilton Naki, a Pioneer in Heart Transplantation
Gaceta Médica de México. 2016;152 Contents available at PubMed www.anmm.org.mx PERMANYER Gac Med Mex. 2016;152:636-8 www.permanyer.com GACETA MÉDICA DE MÉXICO HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MEDICINE «I stole with my eyes»: Hamilton Naki, a pioneer in heart transplantation Julio César López-Valdés* Medical Directorate, Teaching and Research Head Office, ISSSTE, Ciudad de México; Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Facultad de Medicina de Tampico Dr. Alberto Romo Caballero, Tampico, Tamps., Mexico Abstract On December 2, 1967, when Denise Darvall was hit by a car, a surgery that made medical history was unfold: Hamilton Naki, a black man, expertly removed her heart and gave it to Christian Barnard, who was preparing the receptor, Louis Washkan- sky, in an adjacent operating room. Naki’s contribution was an outlaw act, a criminal offense under the laws of apartheid due to the difference of races; the law forbade him to cut white meat or touch white blood. Naki was perhaps the second most important man in the team that day. There were few photographs where he and Barnard appeared together, but because of the nature of society was Barnard who won the world’s attention. (Gac Med Mex. 2016;152:636-8) Corresponding author: Julio César López-Valdés, [email protected] KEY WORDS: Heart. Transplant. Christian Barnard. Heart transplant. “As I entered, a kindly looking big African gentleman looked up. ‘Yes my boy, what can I do for you?’ He was clearly in the middle of an operation, and on the other side of the table stood a white surgeon. -
2014 FP 1-78:4-Color Section
FINAL PROGRAM 34th Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions April 10 – 13, 2014 MANCHESTER GRAND HYATT SAN DIEGO International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation Gilead is committed to expanding healthcare options for individuals living with cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases through innovative research, access, and education programs. © 2013 Gilead Sciences, Inc. All rights reserved. UNBP0009 March 2013 Gilead and the Gilead logo are trademarks of Gilead Sciences, Inc. INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION 34th ANNUAL MEETING and SCIENTIFIC SESSIONS April 10 – 13, 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS About ISHLT 2 Board of Directors 4 Scientific Program Committee 6 Abstract Reviewers 8 Committees 17 Scientific Councils 25 Past Presidents 32 Daily Schedule Foldouts between 34-47 Award Recipients 35 Continuing Medical Education 46 Annual Meeting 49 Scientific Session Highlights Manchester Grand Hyatt Floor Plans 64 Annual Meeting 67 Schedule At a Glance Corporate Partners 78 Annual Meeting 79 Scientific Program and Schedule Exhibit Hall Floor Plan 278 List of Exhibitors 280 1 2 THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION (ISHLT) is a not-for-profit, multidisciplinary, professional organization dedicated to improving the care of patients with advanced heart or lung disease through transplantation, mechanical support and innovative therapies via research, educa- tion and advocacy. ISHLT was created in 1981 at a small gathering of The about 15 cardiologists and Purposes cardiac surgeons. Today we of the have over 2700 members from over 45 countries, rep- Society resenting over 15 different are: professional disciplines in- 1. To associate persons volved in the management interested in the fields of heart and treatment of end-stage and lung transplantation, end- heart and lung disease. -
The Medical & Scientific Library of W. Bruce
The Medical & Scientific Library of W. Bruce Fye New York I March 11, 2019 The Medical & Scientific Library of W. Bruce Fye New York | Monday March 11, 2019, at 10am and 2pm BONHAMS LIVE ONLINE BIDDING IS INQUIRIES CLIENT SERVICES 580 Madison Avenue AVAILABLE FOR THIS SALE New York Monday – Friday 9am-5pm New York, New York 10022 Please email bids.us@bonhams. Ian Ehling +1 (212) 644 9001 www.bonhams.com com with “Live bidding” in Director +1 (212) 644 9009 fax the subject line 48 hrs before +1 (212) 644 9094 PREVIEW the auction to register for this [email protected] ILLUSTRATIONS Thursday, March 7, service. Front cover: Lot 188 10am to 5pm Tom Lamb, Director Inside front cover: Lot 53 Friday, March 8, Bidding by telephone will only be Business Development Inside back cover: Lot 261 10am to 5pm accepted on a lot with a lower +1 (917) 921 7342 Back cover: Lot 361 Saturday, March 9, estimate in excess of $1000 [email protected] 12pm to 5pm REGISTRATION Please see pages 228 to 231 Sunday, March 10, Darren Sutherland, Specialist IMPORTANT NOTICE for bidder information including +1 (212) 461 6531 12pm to 5pm Please note that all customers, Conditions of Sale, after-sale [email protected] collection and shipment. All irrespective of any previous activity SALE NUMBER: 25418 with Bonhams, are required to items listed on page 231, will be Tim Tezer, Junior Specialist complete the Bidder Registration transferred to off-site storage +1 (917) 206 1647 CATALOG: $35 Form in advance of the sale. -
Indian Mathematician O Born in Kerala, He Completed His Studies at the University of Nalanda O He Found Lengths of Chords of Circles
III SEMESTER B.COM/BBA 3.8 SCIENCE AND SOCIETY Study Material Prepared By, Department of Commerce / Department of Business Administration 1 SYLLABUS Sl.no Name of the unit Pg. No 1 Introduction to Science 3 2 Modern Science and Its 30 Impact on Societies 3 Science, Life and 36 Livelihoods 2 UNIT-1 INTRODUCTION TO SCIENCE Some other common definitions of science: Systematized knowledge in general Any of the branches of natural or physical sciences A particular branch of knowledge The word Science comes from Latin word "scientia" meaning "knowledge" and in broadest sense it is any systematic knowledge-base or prescriptive practice being capable of resulting in prediction. Facets of Science: 1. Science is both a body of knowledge and a process 2. Science is exciting 3. Science is useful 4. Science is ongoing 5. Science is a global human endeavor HISTORY OF GREEK SCIENCE GREEK SCIENCE is strongly associated with Athens, because of Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Aristotle inaugurates scientific zoology in his reliance on careful observation. He is particularly acute in his study of marine life, having much to say on the habits of fishes, the development of the octopus family, and the nature of whales, dolphins and porpoises. He is also a pioneer in attempting a system of classification. Observing an unbroken chain of gradual developments, as the life of plants shades into that of animals, he acknowledges the complexity of the subject and seems almost to glimpse the pattern of evolution. 3 Science 16th century 1543 – Copernicus: heliocentric model 1543 – Vesalius: pioneering research into human anatomy 1552 – Michael Servetus: early research in Europe into pulmonary circulation 1555 – Vesalius: no holes exist. -
Jan Van Tonder 24 Latter Were Introduced in the 1920S to Increase Stabilisation Saamgestel Deur Francois Verster of the Film Through Pins Or Sprockets in the Camera
September/October 2018 Volume 62 | No. 5 MAIN FEATURE ON THE COVER: 35mm FILM One life: saved 10 35 millimetres has been the standard film format for Gustav Hendrich handheld still image capture for most of the last century, allowing the creation of images by chemically recording light or electromagnetic radiation onto a light-sensitive medium. During the picture-taking process, the lens focuses the COLUMNS | RUBRIEKE light reflected by objects onto the light-sensitive surface BOOK WORLD | BOEKWÊRELD inside the camera during a timed exposure. Thereafter in the dark room, through a procedure called photographic The history of the travelling library 14 emulsion, the captured light is chemically developed into a Ronel Mouton visible image. ‘35 millimetres’ refers to the total width of the film, which Harry Kalmer: Sy stuff is in dié gemaakte stad 20 is 0.14 mm thick and features Kodak Standard perforations Jo Prins running parallel at the top and bottom sections of the surface. Each frame has eight perforations above and below. The Skrywers gesels: Jan van Tonder 24 latter were introduced in the 1920s to increase stabilisation Saamgestel deur Francois Verster of the film through pins or sprockets in the camera. Prior to this period, several 35mm cameras had been in GENRE production but the introduction of the Leica camera by Picture books about the joy of reading 28 Oskar Barnack truly popularised the format. The name ‘Leica’ Nomonde Ngqoba — used by the lens company still in operation today — hails from the conjunction of the first three letters of the surname of its founder, (Ernst) Leitz, with the first two letters of the REVIEWS word ‘camera’. -
Directory of Organisations and Resources for People with Disabilities in South Africa
DISABILITY ALL SORTS A DIRECTORY OF ORGANISATIONS AND RESOURCES FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN SOUTH AFRICA University of South Africa CONTENTS FOREWORD ADVOCACY — ALL DISABILITIES ADVOCACY — DISABILITY-SPECIFIC ACCOMMODATION (SUGGESTIONS FOR WORK AND EDUCATION) AIRLINES THAT ACCOMMODATE WHEELCHAIRS ARTS ASSISTANCE AND THERAPY DOGS ASSISTIVE DEVICES FOR HIRE ASSISTIVE DEVICES FOR PURCHASE ASSISTIVE DEVICES — MAIL ORDER ASSISTIVE DEVICES — REPAIRS ASSISTIVE DEVICES — RESOURCE AND INFORMATION CENTRE BACK SUPPORT BOOKS, DISABILITY GUIDES AND INFORMATION RESOURCES BRAILLE AND AUDIO PRODUCTION BREATHING SUPPORT BUILDING OF RAMPS BURSARIES CAREGIVERS AND NURSES CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — EASTERN CAPE CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — FREE STATE CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — GAUTENG CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — KWAZULU-NATAL CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — LIMPOPO CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — MPUMALANGA CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — NORTHERN CAPE CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — NORTH WEST CAREGIVERS AND NURSES — WESTERN CAPE CHARITY/GIFT SHOPS COMMUNITY SERVICE ORGANISATIONS COMPENSATION FOR WORKPLACE INJURIES COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES CONVERSION OF VEHICLES COUNSELLING CRÈCHES DAY CARE CENTRES — EASTERN CAPE DAY CARE CENTRES — FREE STATE 1 DAY CARE CENTRES — GAUTENG DAY CARE CENTRES — KWAZULU-NATAL DAY CARE CENTRES — LIMPOPO DAY CARE CENTRES — MPUMALANGA DAY CARE CENTRES — WESTERN CAPE DISABILITY EQUITY CONSULTANTS DISABILITY MAGAZINES AND NEWSLETTERS DISABILITY MANAGEMENT DISABILITY SENSITISATION PROJECTS DISABILITY STUDIES DRIVING SCHOOLS E-LEARNING END-OF-LIFE DETERMINATION ENTREPRENEURIAL -
2004 Final Program
The International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation (a forum that includes basic science, the failing heart, and advanced lung disease) Twenty-Fourth Annual Meeting and Scientific Sessions April 21 – 24, 2004 Convening at the Hilton San Francisco San Francisco, CA Final Program Board of Directors President Jon Kobashigawa, MD, Los Angeles, CA President-Elect Alec Patterson, MD, St. Louis, MO Past President Stephan Schueler, MD, Newcastle, United Kingdom Secretary/Treasurer Robert C. Bourge, MD, Birmingham, AL Directors Paul A. Corris, MB, FRCP, Newcastle, United Kingdom F. Jay Fricker, MD, Gainesville, FL Katherine Hoercher, RN, Cleveland, OH Luigi Martinelli, MD, Genova, Italy Keith McNeil, MD, FRACP, Brisbane, Australia Mandeep R. Mehra, MD, New Orleans, LA Soon J. Park, MD, San Francisco, CA Hermann Reichenspurner, MD, PhD, Hamburg, Germany Bruce Rosengard, MD, FRCS, FACS, Cambridge, United Kingdom Heather J. Ross, MD, Toronto, Canada Adriana Zeevi, PhD, Pittsburgh, PA JHLT Editor James K. Kirklin, MD, Birmingham, AL Heart and Lung Transplant Registry Medical Director Marshall I. Hertz, MD, Minneapolis, MN Mechanical Circulatory Support Device Database Medical Director Mario C. Deng, MD, New York, NY Staff Amanda W. Rowe Executive Director Phyllis Glenn Assistant Executive Director Director of Membership Services Lisa Edwards Director of Meetings LeeAnn Mills Director of Operations 14673 Midway Road, Suite 200 Addison, TX 75001 Phone: 972-490-9495 Fax: 972-490-9499 www.ishlt.org [email protected] PAST PRESIDENTS 1981-1982 Michael Hess, MD 1982-1984 Jack Copeland, MD 1984-1986 Terence English, FRCS 1986-1988 Stuart Jamieson, MD 1988-1990 Bruno Reichart, MD 1990-1991 Margaret Billingham, MD 1991-1992 Christian Cabrol, MD 1992-1993 John O’Connell, MD 1993-1994 Eric Rose, MD 1994-1995 John Wallwork, FRCS 1995-1996 Sharon Hunt, MD 1996-1997 William Baumgartner, MD 1997-1998 Leslie Miller, MD 1998-1999 Alan Menkis, MD, FRCS(C) 1999-2000 Robert L.