sign in sign up
<<
Home , Boughton Malherbe, Ernulf, Hersden, Hougham Without, Ickham and Well, John Russell (bishop)

http://kentarchaeology.org.uk/research/archaeologia-cantiana/

Kent Archaeological Society is a registered charity number 223382 © 2017 Archaeological Society GENERAL INDEX Illustrations are denoted by page numbers in italics or by illus where figures are scattered throughout the text. abbeys/religious houses agricultural labour, early CI9 15-20, Battle 373, 374 164-5 Bermondsey 85, 87, 88, 90, 95, 98, Alan, John 107 104, 377n Albencio see Albigni 379n Albert the chaplain 365 see abbey of St August- Albigni (Albencio) family ine; Christ Church; Greyfriars; Arnica 277 priory of St Gregory; priory of Nigel de 277 St Sepulchre; Whitefriars under William de 364, 369, 374 Canterbury Nigel de 364, 368-9, 374 Alcock, John, St Martin 50, 57, 302, 364, 365, 106 372, 374; St Radegund 302 Aldbury, John de 303, 309 299, 379n Aldington Gent 364, 365, 374, 378n Falconhurst 367 Guines 377n manor 45,46, 48, 50, 58, 59, 60, 61 Leeds 306n, 376n Aldridge, Neil, 'A Belgic Cremation Lyminge 275 Cemetery and Iron Bloomery Furn- Merton 305n ace at Jubilee Corner, ' Minster-in-Thanet 210, 275, 387 173-82 235 Alfred, King, naval engagement with Rochester 311-19, 377n, 378n Danes 229-41 St Albans 275, 277-8, 285, 286n, Alfred, priest of Ridingate 301 368-9 Alfred of St Martin's 301 Sheppey 377n Aliza (wife of Hunfrid) 303, 309 West Mailing 378n, 391 Allen, Tim, Cotterill, Mike & Pike, Westminster 278, 366 Geoffrey, Copperas. An account Adam son of Elgar of 301, 308 of the Worlcs and the Adam son of Hubert 369 first industrial-scale chemical pro- Adam son of Lenenoth 308 duction in , reviewed 405-6 Adcock of Dover (builder) 289n Allhallows, Kingsmead Park prehistoric Adelold 368 settlement site (illus) 67-81 Ethelred 230 Alnod Cilt 273 Ethelstan 237 Alphege, St 292 Ethelweard 229,230,231,233,234,239 amphitheatre, Roman 30 Ethelwulf (Athelwulf), king of Kent Amys, William 187 45,231 Andrew of Bridge 304

433 GENERAL INDEX

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 229-39 axes, Neolithic 382; see also hand-axes Anglo-Saxon period Alfred, engagement with Danes king's land 312, 374 229-41 Station Road, evaluation 271 fieldwork Canterbury 31, 33-4, 39, 259, Bache, John 89, 107 262; Ickham 266; St Margaret's Badlesmere, poor relief 11, 12, 17 at Cliffe 269 Bailey, Chris 385 Rochester charters 311-22 Bailiwick of the Seven Hundreds of the Sarre, place-name 387-9 46 animal bones Baker, John 93, 107 Roman, Canterbury 32, 33 Baker, Robert 278 Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury 33 Baldock, Nicholas 199 medieval Baldwin, Canterbury 34, 36, 38, 39; 292, 300 138 Baldwin the falconer 364, 367, 374 Anschetil of Peckham 364, 372, 374 Baldwin, Denise see Harding, Kather- Archaeology South-East 67 ine & Baldwin, Denise Arches, Emma, m.l Nigel de Mune- Baliol family 296 ville, m.2 Manasser, count of Bernard of 302-3, 308 Guines 366 Eustace 303, 308 Arches, William de 366 John 303 architectural fragment, medieval 34 Bampton (Devon), honour of 299 Armagh, archbishops of see Crowmer, Banstead manor (Surrey) 371 George; Hampton, Dr Barclay hundred 46, 47 arrowheads, Neolithic 271, 382 Bardolf, Hugh 299-300, 308 Arundel, earls of 57, 369 Bardolf, Robert 300, 308 Ash manor379n Bargar, Doctor 328 Ashbourne, Master 335 Barham see Gilbert of Barham Ashburnham (Sussex) 325 Barham family 155 Ashburnham family Barrett family 189, 190 - (brother of Anne) 339 Edward 193 Anne, m. Edward Dering 325, 326, Thomas 195, 196 333-4 William the elder 189, 190, 193, Elizabeth 325 199,201 Sir John 325 William the younger 190, 201 Asherinden see under Barton, John 331 Ashford Basing (Hants), barony of 371 clockmakers 188, 189-90, 198n, 199, Baskerville, Simon 333 201 Basset, Alan 300 Kennington manor 50, 59, 61 Basset, Thomas 300 overseer 12 bastardy 14 painter 187 Batchelor, Richard and wife 390 physician of 333 Bateman, William 332 Ashford Archaeological Group 245 Battle Abbey (Sussex) 373, 374 233 Bawldine, John and family 390 Audley, Edmund, bishop of Rochester Bayly, John 109,115n 106, 107 bead, Roman 33 Augustine, St 235 Beatrix, m. William de Arches 366-7 Avrences, Rualon de 364, 366, 374 Beatrix, countess of Guines, m. Alberic Avrences, William de 366 de Ver 366

434 GENERAL INDEX

Beauchamp family Estercogheringdenne 46 estate 273 Halden manor 48, 50, 53, 58, 59, Thomas 273 60,61 Thomas, earl of Warwick 273 Hemsted Estate 44 Beaumont family 325 Hliossole common 46, 53, 55 Beckenham manor 370, 374 Hyringdenne common 46 Becket, Thomas see , Illden Wood 60 St Langham 45 Bede, Venerable 231, 234-5, 241n manor 51, 57-8, 63n Bedesham 273 Ofneham 46 Beechgrove Bruderhof community Plegwingham 46 283 Ripton manor 58, 62 Benfleet (Essex) 230, 233,239 church 379n Bennett, Master 333 manor 371 Beresford, Kathryn, 'The 'Men of see also Kent' and the Bell family 325 Meeting, 1828'151-71 Benenden Berg, Mary, 'Twelfth- and early Thir- Aegelbertinherst 46 teenth-Century Charters Containing Backtilt Wood 57 Pledges Naming Thomas Becket' Blakeburnham 45 291-309 clergy 109 Berhtwold, archbishop of Canterbury commons 45, 51-3 235 Cruthole 58 Berkeley, Robert de 300 dens (illus) 43-65 Bertram, Mr 202 Bagtilt 50, 53, 57; Benenden 50, 57-8; Bishopsden 50, 51, 53, church, sundial 190 58; Comden 50, 55, 58; Crithole Dering estates 323 50, 58, 59; Dingleden 50, 58; Bettenham family 325 Dockenden 50, 58-9; Eaglesden 273 62; East Ridden 50, 53; Eborden Bexley, Wansunt Pit, Holocene arch- 50, 51, 53, 59; Eslynden 62; aeology 381-2 Ewhurst 50, 59;Folkenden 50, 59; Bexley Archaeological Group, Notes Halden 48, 50, 53, 58, 59, 60, 61; on the 814 AD Bexley Charter. Hartnope 50, 59; Heldindenne 59; Extracts from the lecture notes of Hemsted 50, 53,58,59; Hinksden/ David Vicerey-Weekes, reviewed Hinxden 50, 59; Hole 46, 50, 53, 411 60; Holnhurst 50, 59, 60; Iden 50, , dens 51,60, 61; Isenden 50, 51,53,59, Bishopsden 58 60; Knolle 50, 60; Leasden 50, 58, Ewhurst 59 60, 61; Lollesden 60; Maplesden Lewcell 63n 50, 53, 60; Osenden (Osinden) Biddulph, Edward, 'Holocene Archaeol- 50, 60-1; Plashed 62; Ramsden ogy at Wansunt Pit, Bexley' 381-2 50, 59, 61; Rickmansherst 50, 61; Ridden 59, 61; Saltenden 62; dens 50 Samden 50, 58, 61; Simmonden manor 50, 51,57, 58, 60, 369 50, 60, 61; Standen 44, 50, 51, Birling, Cobham College possessions 60, 61; Tilden 50, 61; Tottenden 86, 87, 93 62; Walkhurst 50, 53, 62; West , manor 50, 51, 53, 58, Bishopsden 50, 53, 59; West 60 Ridden 50, 53; Woodsden 62 Black, Jeremy, book review by 395-6

435 GENERAL INDEX

Black Prince 83 Brinton (Brynton), Thomas de, bishop of Bloet, Robert, 366 Rochester 87,91,92, 93, 99,104-5 bloomery furnace, Iron Age (illus) Briwer, William 300 173-82 Broad Oak see under Sturry Bocher, John 329 Bronze Age period Bocher (Bouchier), William 106 Allhallows 67-81 Boef, Hamo le 301, 308 Broad Oak 265-6 Bohun, Joan de, countess of Hereford Canterbury 29 and Essex 92 Cowstead Comer 270 bones see animal bones; human bones Dover 268 Boniface IX 93 St Margaret's at Cliffe 269 Borowe, William 107 271 Bosco, William de 303, 309 Whitfield 269 Boteler, Sir William 277 brooches Botelier, Adam de 302, 308 Iron Age Bottlesham, William de, bishop of Ulcombe 176, 178, 179, 181; Rochester 89, 93 383, 384 Bouchier see Bocher Roman, Canterbury 30 , Edward Dering Anglo-Saxon visits 337 Abbey Farm 209; Ickham 246 , Boughton Court Brook manor 50, 59, 60 manor 329 Brooke family Boughton under Sir George, 9th Lord Cobham 95, church 5 96, 109 poor relief 2, 3,4-7, 11, 12, 17 Henry, 11th Lord Cobham 115n workhouse 6, 7, 11 John, 7th Lord Cobham 107 Boulogne, count of see Eustachius Thomas, 8th Lord Cobham 107 Bourchier, Thomas, archbishop of Brougham, Thomas 5 Canterbury 106 Browne, Alice 331 Boxley Browne, Edward 286n abbey 379n Brus, Robert de 304, 309 described as romantic 160 Brynton see Brinton manor 364, 373,374 Buckingham, countess of 325, 338 manor 50, 58, 59 Buckingham, duchess of 331 bracelet, Roman 30, 33 Buckingham, duke of 328, 337, 338, Bradshaw, Master - 328 339, 343 Bradshaw, J. 245 Bulfinch, John and wife 390 Bradwater, Phillipp and family 390 Burghley, Lord 361 Brandon, Peter, book review by 396-7 burials see cremations; inhumations brasses, monumental, Cobham 102, Burton, Master 336 105, 106, 107,108 Butcher, Abraham 329 Breeze, Andrew, 'Welsh Seri 'Causeway' butchery and Sarre, Thanet' 387-9 Anglo-Saxon 33 Brent family 325 medieval 138 Brent, John 30, 31 Butler, John 8 Bretoil, William de 365 Bygcrofte, John 106 Brett, Sir Robert 391 brick kilns 288n Cadyndon, John de 278 Bridge see Andrew of Bridge Caly, Sir William 113n Bridges, Sir John 163 Camden, marquis of 155 Bringborn family 325, 338 Camden manor 58

436 GENERAL INDEX

Canterbury Canterbuiy Archaeological Trust 27, abbey of St Augustine 192, 302, 243 363-4, 374 interim reports 259-72 amphitheatre 30 Canut, Radulf 364, 372, 374 archbishops of, land holdings 364, Caources, Patrick de 364, 369, 374 372-3; see also Baldwin; Carington, Master 340 Berhtwold; Bourchier, Thomas; Carpentar, Thomas 106 Courtenay, William; Cranmer, casting pit, medieval 260 Thomas; Langton, Stephen; Catel, John 93 Laud, William; Parker, Matthew; Catholic Emancipation Act 151-71 Sudbury, Simon de; Theodore; Cauderun family 306n Walter, Hubert; William; Cecil, Thomas, earl of Exeter 325 Binnewith 262 cemeteries Cheker of Hope 261 Iron Age 173-4,175, 176-82 Christ Church Roman (illus) 345-60 choir 292, 293; clock 192; monks Anglo-Saxon 277, 283, 387 expelled 294, 306n; pledges Cenwulf, king of 275 naming St Thomas 291-309; cess-tank, medieval 260 possessions 38, 44, 45-6, 60, Chalk 247, 275; prior of 273-5; Trinity Catel, John, of 93 Chapel 292-3, 294-5, 304 church 89, 90, 93, 106, 107 churches 302 Cobham College estates 85, 89, 93, St Andrew 192; St Paul 264-5 101 clock/watchmakers 189, 195,196 Eastchalk manor 89 Dover Street, excavations 31 Westchalk manor 85, 101 gallows 32 chalk cave, Manston 393 Greyfriars, watching brief 261 Guildhall Street, observations 260-1 Challock Leas 327 Hospital Lane, excavation 262-3 poor relief 11, 12, 17 hospitals 301, 302 Chambers, Thomas and family 390 Love Lane, watching brief 264 chantries see Cobham; Horton Kirby Old Dover Road, investigations Chapman, John and family 389 30-1,32,39,264 Chapman, William and wife 390 Police Station, archaeological invest- igations (illus) 27-42 archbishop's palace 191-2 priory of St Gregory 299, 302, 379n chapel 329 priory of St Sepulchre 30, 31, 301, church 302, 308 clock 183, 186-8, 189, 190-1, Rhodaus Town, burial 30 199-202; scratch dial 183, 184, royal visit 1625 338 185; sundials 185-6, 190 St Mary's Street, evaluation 263 clockmakers 183, 191,201 St Mildred's Tannery and Mason's clocks, in domestic ownership Yard, excavation 262 192-3 St Peter's Street/Tower Way, eval- Dering estates 323 uation 261 fair 332 30 Peirce House 191, 193 Westgate 59 watches 193-5 Whitefriars, excavation 259-60 charity 20-1 , land adjacent to, excav- Charles I 325, 330, 338, 342, 343 ation 163-4 Charlton manor 377n workhouse 6 Chart, Dering estates 330

437 GENERAL INDEX charters, C12-early CI 3, naming church Thomas Becket 291-309 advowson 85, 87, 89-90, 93, 95; Chatham clergy 107; memorials 83-4, 102, barony of 368 105, 106, 107,108 dockyard 159 Church Street 85, 87, 116n manor 368, 378n Cobham College estates 85, 86, 87, Chauncey, Alexander and family 389 93 Chelsfield, barony of 369 Cobhambury manor 93,107 Cheriton, G., of 299 fair 85 Chetney, William and Agnes de 304 grammar school 95-6, 97, 100-1 , barony of 369 market 85 Chislehurst, clergy 109 New College almshouses 99 Chittenden, den 62 Cobham family Chudham, Walter 91,105 Lady Joanna, m. John de la Pole Cinque Ports, warden of 328 91 Clare, honour of 369 Sir John, 2nd Lord Cobham 83 Clare family 134, 135-6 Sir John de, 3rd Lord Cobham Gilbert de 137, 140 83-94, 95, 104 Richard de (fill36) 134 memorial 102 Richard de (fl. 1259-65) 135-6, 140 John de(fl. 1492) 107 Claris, John Chalk 170n Margaret 83, 91 Clark, Christopher 202 RalphofChafford93 Clark, Peter de 85-6, 87, 89, 93 (ed) The Dover Bronze Age Boat, Sir Thomas de 104 reviewed 406-8 Sir Thomas of Beluncle 83 The Dover Bronze Age Boat in Cockson, Thomas 341 Context: Society and Water Cogges (Oxon), barony of 369 Transport in Prehistoric Europe, coins reviewed 406-8 Iron Age Clarke, Widow 191 Abbey Farm 204, 208, 212, 227; clay pipes 38, 268 384-6 Claypole, John 106 Roman cleaver, Iron Age 32 Abbey Farm villa 203-10, Cliffe, Cobham College possessions 212-25, 227; Canterbury 30, 33; 86, 87, 93 Ickham 246; 246; Clifford family Woodnesborough 383 Agnes 302, 308 Anglo-Saxon, Abbey Farm 208,209, Rosamund (Fair) 302 226, 227 Walter 302, 308 medieval Clinton, Sir John de 91 Abbey Farm 208, 209, 227; clockmakers 183, 188, 189-90, 193, Canterbury 38 201 post-medieval, Abbey Farm 208, clocks, Charing 183, 186-8, 189, 209, 226, 227-8 190-3,194, 195,199-202; see also Cokesall, Robert 278 scratch dial; sundials; watches Colbreay, John 202 Coalle, Charles 199 Colbreay, L. 202 Coalle, John 186, 199 commons 45, 51-3 Cobbett, William 155, 159, 161, Conan, son of Helias of Holbeach 303, 164-7, 168 309 Cobham Condy family 302 chantry college (illus) 83-118 Connor, J.A., book review by 405-6

438 GENERAL INDEX

Cooling danegeld, assessments for 361-79 castle 83 Danes, Alfred's naval engagement with clergy 85 229-41 Cobham College possessions 87, 93 Darell family 325 Cooper, Edward 186, 199 Sir Robert 329 Cooper, George 199 Darnley, Lord 154, 162, 165 Copley, Master 331 Coppins, George 201, 202 church 377n Copus, Geoffrey, Chelsfield Chronicles Cobham College possessions 87, 93 1450-1920: Annals of a Kentish king's land 374 parish, reviewed 397-8 daub corn-drier, Roman 210 Anglo-Saxon 31, 33 Cotterill, Mike see Allen, Tim, medieval 34, 36, 38, 39 Cotterill, Mike & Pike, Geoffrey David del Kay 308 Cotton, Sir Robert 340 , poor relief 11,17 Coulter, John and wife 390 Davy, Doctor 333, 334 Courtenay, William, archbishop of Dawes, Master 330 Canterbury 100 Dawson, Sir George 339 Cranbrook hundred 46, 47, 58, 60, 61 Deal see Cranmer, Thomas, archbishop of Deal Chamber of Commerce 345 Canterbury 192 Deale, Thomas 198n Creed, Henry 12 Deering see Dering cremations dens, Benenden 43-65 Bronze Age/Iron Age Deptford, church 107 Allhallows 73-4, 77-8, 79; Dering (Deering) family Shelford Farm 266 Andrew 336 Iron Age, Ulcombe 173,175-9,180, Anne see Ashburnham 181 Sir Anthony (1558-1636) 323, 331 Roman Anthony (1621-35) 325, 332, 334, Canterbury 30, 259; 335,336,339 267, 268; Walmer (illus) 345-60; Bess (b.1627) 325, 335,336 246 Brent 191, 199,329 Anglo-Saxon, Wickhambreaux 246 Edward (1540-76) 323 Crevequer, Daniel de 368 Sir Edward MP, 1st baronet (1598- Crevequer, Robert of 362, 367, 368, 1644)323,524,325-44 376n, 378n expenses: estates and local matters Crofts, Master 330 328-31; household and personal crop processing, Iron Age/Roman 270; 331-43; official 326-8 see also corn-drier Elizabeth see Tufton Crowmer, George, archbishop of Finch 193 Armagh 107, 109 Henry 331, 332, 338 Crundale, dispute 306n JohnofMellifont338 Cuddington, Master 332 Margaret 337 Culpeper, Sir Thomas 336 Ned (1625-84), 2nd baronet 325, Cunobelin, coin of 212 332,335,336,339 Curbespine, Radulf de 370 Richard (1580-1630) 323 Cuxton, Cobham College possessions Richard (brother of Sir Edward) 331 86 Robert 331 Cwoenthryth, abbess of Minster 275 Unton see Gibbes Cynon 387 Devey, George 280-2, 283, 285 Devizes (Wilts), town plan 138

439 GENERALINDEX

D'Ewes, Sir Simon 340 Eastwell Diack, Mick, 'Archaeological Investig- church 285 ations at Canterbury Police Station' park 337 27-42 Ebbsfleet 235 Doccombe manor (Devon) 302, 303, Echyngham, James de 60 308 Edmund of the Dead Sea 304 Dodda319 Edward I 136, 137, 140, 191,275 Doddington, workhouse 23 Edward II 191 Douai, Walter de 378n Edward III 83, 84, 85, 87, 89 Dover Edward (servant of Edward Dering) abbey of St Radegund 302 331 castle 192, 325 Edwards, Elizabeth, book reviews by church 192 408-9 Eastern Docks water supply main, Einesford, William de (William the watching brief 268 sheriff) 362, 364, 366, 374 337 Elham Henrietta Maria arrives at 338 countess of Angus land 301, 308 priory of St Martin 50, 57, 302, 364, manor 369 365, 372, 374 Elsing (Norfolk), church 91 Western Docks, evaluation 268 Elton, C.L 361 Dover Archaeological Group 273, 283, Elton, George 331 345 Ely (Cambs), cathedral 294 Dovre family Ely the parmenter 300 Fulbert de 364, 369, 370, 374 Ely, Mistress 335 Hugo de 370 enclosure system, Roman (illus) Johan de 370 243-57 William de 370, 378n English Gymnastic Society 282 Drake, Sir Francis 323 Eppillus, coin of 204, 212 Draper, Peter, obituary of Nigel Esday, William 335-6 Nicolson 413-14 Eu, counts of 369 drove roads 44, 45, 51, 52, 53 Eudo the steward 362, 364, 369, 374, Dugdale, Sir William 340 377n Dunkirk, poor relief 11,17 Eustachius, count of Boulogne 362, Dunmersh 329 364, 365, 374 , St 292 Evemy, Philip & Poulter, Molly (eds), Durham (Co Durham), shrine 294 Ulcombe's Story. A Millennium Durham, Mr 202 History of Our Village, reviewed 409 Ealdebeorht 275 Evreux family 296 Ealhhere, Duke 237 Amoury 303-4, 309 Easdown, Martin and Sage, Linda, Amoury the younger 303-4, 309 Hythe, A History, reviewed Mabel 303-4, 309 409-10 excise duty 389-92 East Mailing, Cobham College poss- essions 86 Farningham, Kirkeby estates 93 Eastengle 229-30, 231 Faversham abbey 299, 379n chase 302, 308 fair 332 lathe 44, 50, 51 hops sent to 329 manor 50, 51, 61, 62 king's land 374, 379n royal vill 388 Lower Road, evaluation 269

440 GENERAL INDEX

Faversham (cont) Gardiner, John 329 royal vill 388 Garland, James 13 turnpike 3 Gent (), abbey 364, 365, 374, workhouse 13, 22-4 378n Faversham Union 1, 23 Geoffrey, sub-prior of Canterbury 300 , Kirkeby estates 93 Gibbes, Sir Ralph 325 field systems Gibbes, Unton, m. Edward Dering 325 Iron Age 267 Gibson, Alex, on Neolithic pottery Roman (illus) 243-57, 271 from Allhallows 75-6 medieval 268 Gibson, James M., 'The Chantry Filmer family 155 College of Cobham' 83-118 Finch, Herbert 330 Gilbert, count of Brionne 132 Finch-Hatton, George, 10th Earl of Gilbert of Barham 301, 308 Winchilsea 155, 156, 157, 158, Gilbert, Thomas 20 159-60, 163,165, 166 Gillingham, Grange manor 372 Fisher, John, bishop of Rochester 107 Gillman, George 202 FitzGilbert family 134 Gipps, Mr 155 FitzPeter, Geoffrey 300 Gladdish, William 201 Flight, Colin, 'A List of the Holders of Gladwyn, John 105-6 Land in Kent, c.l 120' 361-79 glass vessel, Roman 360 Flint, William 201 Gloucester, earl of 362, 368; see also Flint, William the younger 201 Robert; William flints Gloucester, honour of 368 Palaeolithic Gododdin 387 Dover 268; Whitfield 269 Godwin Frene, son of 364, 371, 374 Mesolithic, Tonbridge 122 Goiz, Radulf 365 prehistoric, Woodnesborough 382-3 Gollop, Adrian 29 Neolithic Goodnestone Shorne 271; Wansunt Pit 382 Hammond family 278 Neolithic/Bronze Age manor 365 Dover 268; Whitfield 269 poor relief 11, 17 Bronze Age Goslyng, Thomas and wife 390 Canterbury 29,263; Shorne 271 Grainge, Christine, 'King Alfred's see also arrowheads; axes; hand- Naval Engagement with the Danes axes in 885: Which River Stour?' Folkestone 229-41 barony of 366 granaries hoard, Iron Age 384-6 late prehistoric 266,267 land holders C12 366 Roman 267 Fordwic 235, 239 Grange see under Gillingham Foster, G. 201 , Singlewell, Cobham Coll- four-post structures 265, 267 ege possessions 93 Fowler, R.C. 313 Gray, Lord 335 Fowler, Susan 331 Foxe, Simeon 333-4 Dering estates 323 Friendly Societies 20 manor 306n Frindsbury, Cobham College possess- manor 50, 58, 59, 61,62 ions 86, 87, 93 Greatorex, Christopher, 'Later Pre- Fugard, Hugh 300 historic Settlement on the Hoo Peninsular: excavations at Kings- Gadsby, George 331 mead Park, Allhallows' 67-81

441 GENERAL INDEX

Greenhill family 189-90, 198n Inhabitants of West Mailing, John 188, 189, 190, 193,201 December 1649'389-92 Richard 190, 201 Harris, Robert 202 William the elder 190 Hart, Derek S., Dangerous Coastline William the younger 190 1939-1945. A wartime childhood Greenwich in Birchington, Kent, reviewed barony of 370 410 Gent abbey lands 364, 365 Hart, Joseph 193 Gregory IX 299 Hart, Sander 331 Gregory XI 87 Harvey, Dr William 333-4 Guines (), convent of 377n Haslam, Jeremy see Wragg, Eliott, Guthrum, King 230, 231-3 Jarrett, Chris & Haslam, Jeremy Hasted, E., on St Albans Court 273, Hadleigh, land in 303, 309 277 Halden, William de 85-6, 87 manor 365 Hale, John 93, 107 , Robert de 364, 372, 374, Hales, Sir Christopher 275 379n Hailing, Cobham College possessions Hatfield Peverel (Essex), honour of 93 370 Halstow, Cobham College possessions Hatton, Sir Christopher 340 86,93 Haughley (Suffolk), honour of 365 Hamestede 372 Haulke, Revd 8 Hammond (Hamon) family 279, 282 Hawkhurst, dens 44, 51, 59, 61, 62 Alyse 279 Hawle family 325 Edward (d. 1616) 279 H. 338 Egerton 290n Hayes, Bonham 116n John (d.1525) 275, 278 Hayman, Mistress 335 Margery 278 Haynes, Thomas and wife 390 Sir Thomas (d. 1569, son of John) Head, Sir Francis 23, 24 275, 277, 278, 286n Helbee, Moses and family 390 Thomas of Goodnestone 278 Helto 371 William (CI7) 279-80 Helto son of Ansgot 364, 370, 374 William (1752-1822) 277, 280, 283, Henrietta Maria, Queen 323, 338, 342 286n, 287n Henry II 293, 299-300, 302 William Oxenden 282, 283, 287n Henry III 121, 135-6, 140 Hamo the elder 367, 368 Henry IV 83 Hamo of Falaise 297 Henry VII 191 Hamo the steward (d.c.1129) 362-3, Henry VIII 89, 95, 107, 191, 192, 275 364, 367-8, 374, 376n Henry, castellan of Bourbourg 366 Hampsted, Isaac Honywood of 391 Henry of Eastry, prior of Canterbury Hampton, Dr, archbishop of Armagh 295 337 Herbert son of Ivo 369-70 hand-axes, Palaeolithic 173, 268, 269 Hereford, earl of 57, 58 Hannington, Henry 336 Hereford (Herefs), cathedral 294 Harding, Katherine & Baldwin, Herfrid 369 Denise, Along the : a Hersden see under Sturry pictorial history of the Cray valley, Hesding, de 369 reviewed 397-8 Hesding, Matilda, m. Patrick de Harper, William 331, 335, 343 Caources 369 , fair 332 Heydon, Sir William 327 Harrington, Duncan, 'A List of the Hicks, Alison 27

442 GENERAL INDEX

Higham, Cobham College possessions Hoskins, Richard, Holman, David 86, 87, 93 & Parfitt, Keith, 'A Roman Hill, Master 334 Cremation Cemetery at Walmer' Hilton, Giles 21 345-60 hinge pivots, medieval 39 Hlifgesella 63n Dering estates 323 hoard, Bronze Age 67 manor 50, 59, 61 hoards, coin Tufton family 325 Iron Age 384-6 Hotte, John 106 Roman 246 , vicar 336 Hobart family 325 Howlett, Phillipp and wife 390 Hobbs, Peter, 'Old St Albans Court, Hugh, St, cult of 3 06n ' 273-90 Hugh of Eversden, abbot of St Albans Hobson, William 106 277 Hodges, Thomas Law 154, 155-6, 162 Hugo (nephew of Herbert son of Ivo) Hodges, William 202 369 Hogben, John 26n human bones , Elnothington 378n Bronze Age/Iron Age, Allhallows Holman, David 77-8 'The Folkestone Potin Hoard' 384-6 Belgic, Ulcombe 176, 179, 181 & Parfitt, Keith, 'The Roman Villa medieval, Canterbury 260 at Minster-in-Thanet. Part 2: Humble, Master 341 The Iron-Age, Roman and Later hundred boundaries 46, 47, 48 Coinage' 203-28 Hunfrid 303, 309 see also Hoskins, Richard, Holman, Hunt, Mr- 186 David & Parfitt, Keith Hunt, Hutton 330 Holt, Robert 97 Hunt, John 329, 330 Honeywood see Honywood Hurt, Arthur 198n Honington (Warks), Gibbes family Hussey, Arthur 285 325 Hyde, Master 338 Honywood (Honeywood) family 325, hypocaust, Canterbury 262 330 Hythe Edward 392n clock 192 Isaac 391 MP see Sir Edward Dering Hoo hundred 299 Hoo St Mary, Cobham College poss- Ianyoere, Francis 330 essions 86, 87, 93 Hoo St Werburgh Ickham Court Farm, excavation Bayeux lands 365 266-7 church 107 manor 267 Cobham College possessions 85, 93 Roman enclosure system (illus) droveway and settlement 79 243-57 manor 299, 364,373,374 Idelegh, John de 85-6, 89 horn working, Anglo-Saxon 33 Igglesden family 62, 285 Horsey, William 107 inhumations Horton Kirby Bronze Age, St Margaret's at Cliffe church 269 advowson 87-9, 90, 93, 104, 106, Roman 107; chantry 106 Canterbuiy 30, 259; Hersden 267-8 Cobham College possessions 93, Roman/Anglo-Saxon, Wickhambreaux 104 246

443 GENERAL INDEX inhumations (cont) Joyner, William Amherst 199 Anglo-Saxon Juliana, prioress of St Sepulchre 301, Canterbury 31; Littlebourne 246; 308 St Margaret's at Cliffe 269 Jull, Dame 8 medieval, Canterbury 260 Innocent III 300 Kempe, John, bishop of Rochester 105 Insular, Adam de 304, 309 Kempsford (Glos), barony of 369 Insular, Manasser de 304, 309 Kennard, Stephen 331 Invicta 168 Kennett, Mr 340 Iron Age period Kennington manor see under Ashford brooch, Woodnesborough 382-4 Kent, earldom of 3 73 cleaver, Canterbury 32 Kent Archaeological Society 203 coins Kent Brunswick Constitutional Club Abbey Farm 204; Folkestone 384-6 155-64, 165-8 cremation cemetery and bloomery Kent Herald 154, 155, 161, 162-4, furnace, Ulcombe 173-82 168 fieldwork Kent Underground Research Group Allhallows 67-81; Aylesford 271; 393 Cowstead Corner 270; Hersden Kentish Gazette 155, 156 267; Shelford Farm 265-6; Shorne Kepeharm, John 303, 309 271; 269-70 Killingray, David iron working (ed), People and Faith: Iron Age see bloomery furnace Two Thousand Years of Religious pre-Saxon 43 Belief and Practice, reviewed medieval 404-5 Canterbury 260; Ickham 266 book reviews by 397-8 see also metalworking; slag see also Lawson, Terence & Killing- Isle of (Sheppey), poor relief ray, David 11, 17 kiln furniture, post-medieval 124,144, , A249, evaluation 270 147, 148 , Cobham College possessions kilns 86, 87, 93 Roman 30 medieval 36, 39 Jackson, Master 337 King, Lewis 202 James I 391 King, Robert 328 Jansen, Cornelius 279 Kingston (Barham), royal vill 388 Jarrett, Chris see Wragg, Eliott, Jarrett, Kirkeby, Alice 93 Chris & Haslam, Jeremy Kirkeby, John de 93 Jenkins, Mr - of Charing 201 Kirkeby, Sir John de 93 Jenkins, Dr Frank 29, 30, 31, 39 Knatchbull, Sir Edward, MP 4, 155,159 jettons, Abbey Farm 208,209, 226 knives John (King), 83, 294, 300, 305n, 306n Roman 30 John, alderman of Burgate 301 Anglo-Saxon 31 John the mercer 306n Knowler, John 202 John le Packer 308 Kymbe, Master 341

John son of William of Quetherinton Lamberhurst, clergy 109 304 Lane, Mrs -191 Johnson, Robert 109 Lane, Goodman 329 Jordan (Jordaine), William and wife Langton, Stephen, archbishop of Cant- 390 erbury 294, 306n

444 GENERAL INDEX

Large, Arthur 191, 202 Bermondsey priory 85, 87, 88, 90, lathes 43-4, 45, 46-8, 63n 95, 98, 104, 377n Laud, William, archbishop of Cant- Bethlem hospital 8 erbury 325 Denmark House 339 Launce, John 113n Holy Trinity 297-9 Lawrence, Margaret, For All the port, Anglo-Saxon period 235, 239 Saints. St Michael's Church East Tower of 323 Peckham, Parish and People, Wallingford House 339 reviewed 408-9 Westminster Abbey 278, 366 Laws, Ron 202 Long, John 89 Lawson, Terence & Killingray, David Longchamp 299 (eds), An Historical Atlas of Kent, Lorkyn, John 97 reviewed 395-7 Lowe, John, bishop of Rochester 106 Leasden, Thomas 60 Lucas, John 329, 331 , poor relief 11,17 Luci, Avelina 365 Lee (near Lewisham), land holders Luci, Ricard de 365 369 Lucy, Alice, countess of Angus 301, Leeds 304, 308 manor 368, 378n Lucy, Richard de 301 priory 306n, 376n , Cobham College poss- Legear, Rod, 'An Eighteenth-Century essions 86, 87, 93 Chalk Cave at Manston' 393 Ludelowe, Sir Thomas de 85-6 Leicester, honour of 365, 374 Lullingstone, William Peche of 101 Lunn, Peter 202 churchwardens' accounts 190 Lyminge Lane lands 191 abbey 275 , fair 332 manor 45, 50, 60, 61 Leo X 109 Lympne, lathe 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 53, Lesnes, land holders 366 55,57 Lewisham, manor 378n Lyndley, Thomas 107 , Cobham posessions 86 , workhouse 23 Liaba 312-13, 318 library, Cobham College 103 Mabilia, m. Robert, earl of Gloucester Lilly, Henry 340 367, 368 Lincoln (Lines) McKinley, Jacqueline, on cremated bishop of, land holdings 374; see bone from Allhallows 77-8 also Bloet, Robert MacPherson-Grant, Nigel, on pottery cathedral 294 from Allhallows 77 Lincoln, John 97 Linklater, Andy 29 The Bell Inn 156 Lister, Ralph 91 clockmakers 189, 190 fair 332 charity 330 Town Hall 156 Dering estates 323, 329, 330 see also Penenden Heath manor 63 n Maidstone, Lady 336 rector 335 Maidstone Gazette and Kentish Littlebourne, Roman and Anglo-Saxon Courier 157, 162 finds 246, 247, 255 Maidstone Journal and Kentish London Advertiser 155, 160-1, 167 Aldersgate Street, lodgings of Maineres, Tirel de 363, 364, 371, Edward Dering 338 374

445 GENERAL INDEX

Makenade, William 93 metalworking Malet, Robert 364, 372, 374 Iron Age, Hersden 267 Malevicin, Guy and Allione 304, 309 medieval malting houses, Canterbury 32, 264 Canterbury 260; Tonbridge 123, Maminot, Gislebert, bishop of Lisieux 124, 139 370 see also iron working; slag Maminot, Hugo 364, 370, 374 Michael of Scotland 304, 309 Manasser Arsic 364, 369, 374 Millen, Stephen 202 Manasser, count of Guines 366, 367, Miller, John Senior and family 390 374; see also Rosa Miller, John Junior 390 Manouche, Francis 340 Milliscent, Sir John 330 Manston, chalk cave 393 mills, Roman 245, 254, 255 Marchall, Mr and wife 389 Milton, king's land 374 de la Mare, Thomas, abbot of St Albans Minster-in-Thanet 278 abbey 210, 275, 387 Markettman, Nurse 339 Abbey Farm Roman villa, coinage Marshall, Oliver 341 203-28 Martham manor (Norfolk) 89 Molash, poor relief 11,17 Martin, Thomas 328 Molins, Simon de 364, 365, 374 Martine, Thomas Junior and wife 390 Monk, William 13 mason's yard, Canterbury 262 Montfort family Matilda, abbess of Essen 230 Adelina, m. 1 William de Bretoil, m.2 Maynard, James and wife 390 Simon de Molins, m.3 Robert de medieval period Ver 365 charters naming Thomas Becket Hugh (Hugo) de 132,365 291-309 Robert 365 Cobham Chantry College 83-118 Simon de 136 dens, Benenden 43-65 Montgomery, Lord 327 fieldwork Moon, Kevin 202 Aylesford 271; Broad Oak, Mores, Thomas 97 Shelford Farm 266; Canterbury Morgan, Giles 7 31, 34-6, 39-40, 260, 261, 262, The Morning Chronicle 155 263, 264-5; Faversham 269; Morning Herald 165, 166-7 Ickham Court Farm 266; New Mortain, count of 362, 377n Romney 271-2; Shorne 271 Mory, John 92 land holders c.l 120 361-79 Moseley (Moselye), Doctor John 335 Nonington, St Albans's Court Moubrai (Molbrai) 273-90 Nigel de 371 Tonbridge, development of (illus) Roger de 371 119-50 William de 371 Meere, John and wife 390 mould, medieval 123 'Men of Kent'151-71 Moyes, William and wife 390 Moys, John 91 Cobham College possessions 86 Muddle, Walter 202 Nursted, Cobham College possess- Mumford, Elizabeth 14 ions 86, 93 Muneville, Matilda, m. Rualon de Mercote, John 91 Avrences 366 Muneville, Nigel de 366 manor 50, 59 Murphy, Ursula 383 mill 309 Merton Priory (Surrey) 305n nail, Roman 355

446 GENERAL INDEX

Nash, James 279, 280 Hamestede 372 Neame, John 19 Hastingleigh 365 Neame, Thomas 7 Nonington 273, 275, 368 Neolithic period Offa, King 247, 275 Dover 268 Ogilvie, J.D. 245, 347 Hoo 78 Oldfathers, Mr 335 Shorne 270-1 Osbert, priest of 301, 308 Wansunt Pit 382 Whitfield 269 manor 370 Neville, Alice, Lady Neville 11 On poor relief 2, 3, 4-7, 10 , Fairfield Road, watching workhouse 23 brief 271-2 Oswulf275 Newington (near Hythe) Otto I 230 church 377n oven, medieval 266 land holders 366-7, 374 Overhill, serjeanty 379n Newington (near Sittingbourne), land Owen, John, The History of holders 364, 365 Church, Kent, reviewed 402-3 Newton, William de 104 Oxford Archaeology 381 Nicholas the clerk 308 Nicolson, Nigel, obituary 413-14 Packman, Kennett 8 Nonington Paganel, Fulk 299-300 Beauchamp Wood 273, 277, 283 Pain, Mr 8 brick kilns 288n Palaeolithic period cemetery, Anglo-Saxon 277, 283 Dover 268 church 275 Wansunt Pit 381-2 Eswalt (Easole; Esole) manor 273, Whitfield 269 275-6, 277, 278, 280, 285, 368 Panton, Frank, book review by 406-8 Hamon, Thomas, of 286n Parfitt, Keith, 'Rare Early Iron- Old St Albans Court (illus) 273-90 Age Brooch: Ringlemere Farm, Ruins Field 277, 283, 285 Woodnesborough' 382-4; see also St Albans chapel 277, 285 Holman, David & Parfitt, Keith; Nonington College of Physical Educ- Hoskins, Richard, Holman, David ation 282-3 & Parfitt, Keith Norham, widow 7 Parker, Matthew, archibishop of Cant- Norman, John 115n erbuiy 285 Northbourne Court 289n Parker, Richard and family 390 Parry, Revd. K.M. 286n Cobham College possessions 86, 93 Partherich, Master 328 William Wangford of 93 Patric (Patrick) family Norton, poor relief 11,17 Eudo 371 Norwich (Norfolk) Ingelram 291, 292, 296-9, 300, 305, cathedral, shrine 294 308,371 Holy Trinity 89 Mabilia, m. Nigel de Moubrai 371 William 363, 371 O'Connell, Daniel 155, 164, 168 Patrixbourne Odo, bishop of Bayeux, estates 132, barony of 371 367,369,370,371,372 church 291, 297 Bekesbourne 371 manor 291, 296-7 Bilsington 369 mill 291, 292, 297, 299, 304 Elmham 369 see also Bekesbourne Folkestone 366 Peard, George 337

447 GENERAL INDEX

Peche, Sir William 101 Pole, Sir William de la 91 Peirce, Anne 193-5 Pollard, Ernest & Strouts, Hazel, 'The Peirce, Gabriel 191 Dens of Benenden and a Possible Peirce, Joseph 195 Early Lathe Boundary' 43-65 Peirce, Sampson 193-5 Pomeroy, Henry de 303, 309 Pembroke, honour of 369 Ponynges, Sir Richard de 91 Penenden Heath, meeting 1828 153-6, poor relief, Selling Union 1750-1835 157-68 1-26 Place 282, 289n Port, Henry de 364, 371, 374 Le Perche, honour of 365 Port, Hugo de 371 , manor 53, 58, 59 Post, William and family 390 Pevensey (Sussex), castle 377n post-medieval period Peverel (Pevrel) family chalk cave, Manston 393 Hamo 370 clocks, Charing 183-202 Matilda, m. Hugo de Dovre 370 expenses of Edward Dering 323-44 Pagan 370 fieldwork William 364, 369-70, 374 Canterbury 31-2, 38, 40, 262, William of London 370 263, 264; Dover 268; Shorne 271; William (nephew of William) 370 Tonbridge 124 Peverel of Dover, honour of 370 Penenden Heath meeting 1828 Peverel of London, barony of 364, 370 151-71 Philip of Hardres 300, 308 poor relief, Selling Union 1-26 Philipot, John 340 West Mailing inhabitants 1649 Philippa, Queen 83 389-92 Phipps, Nicholas and family 390 potter's stamps, Roman 359 Pike, Geoffrey see Allen, Tim, pottery Cotterill, Mike & Pike, Geoffrey Neolithic, Allhallows 73, 75, 76 Pilbrow, James 30 Bronze Age pilgrimage, Canterbury 293-4, 302, Canterbury 29, 263; Dover 268 304 Bronze Age/Iron Age pinbeater, Anglo-Saxon 33-4, 37 Allhallows 69, 75, 77; Cowstead pins, Roman 30, 33 Corner 270; Shelford Farm 265 pintles, medieval 39 Iron Age Plane, Thomas and wife 390 Cowstead Corner 270; Shorne plant remains 271; Ulcombe 176, 177, 179, Bronze Age 268 180, 181; Wansunt Pit 381, 382; Bronze Age/Iron Age 265 Woodnesborough 383 Anglo-Saxon 33 Belgic medieval 38, 39, 266 Aylesford 271; Ickham 251 Roman bell ringers 337 Aylesford 271; Canterbury 30, charity 330 31, 32, 33, 263; Ickham 251, church 331 255; Littlebourne 246; Tonbridge Dering estates 323, 330 122; Walmer (illus) 345, 347-59; Maundfeldes 329 Woodnesborough 383 sexton 331 Anglo-Saxon Surrenden Dering 323, 326 Canterbury 31, 33, 264; Ickham Plumptre, John 159 266 Pole, Joanna see Cobham medieval Pole, Sir John de la 91 Canterbury 31, 34, 35-7, 38, 39, Pole, Lady Margaret 91 260,261,264; Faversham 269;

448 GENERAL INDEX pottery, medieval (cont) Hersden 267, 268 Ickham 266; Tonbridge 123, Ickham 245-6 138-9, 140, 141, 142-4, 145-6; see also Watling Street Wansunt Pit 381, 382 Robert, earl of Gloucester 367, 368 post-medieval Robert, earl of Leicester 364, 365 Canterbury 38; Dover 268; Ton- Robert, count of Mortain 377n bridge 144, 147 Robert (cook of Thomas Wotton) 335 pottery production, prehistoric, Cow- Robert of Dive 297 stead Corner 270; see also kilns Robert of Eastwood 303, 309 Poulter, Molly see Evemy, Philip & Robert son of Hamo (d.1107) 367, 368 Poulter, Molly Robert son of Richard 306n Pre-Construct Archaeology Ltd 119 Robert of 303, 309 Preston Roberts, Alexander 201, 202 charity 20 Robins, Thomas 335 poor relief 11, 12, 17, 21 Rochester Pringuer, John 13, 23 bishops of 364, 372-3, 374; see Puiset 299 also Alcock, John; Audley, Edmund; Bottlesham, William Queensborough Castle, clock 192 de; Brinton, Thomas de; Fisher, querns, Roman 254 John; Kempe, John; Lowe, Quylter, Thomas 278 John; Russell, John; Whittlesey, William de; Yonge, Richard radiocarbon dates Boley Hill 316, 320 Canterbury 260 Bounds Lane 313 Dover 268 Broad Gate 312, 313, 316, 317, 318, Radnor, Lord 154 319 RadulfsonofTurold371 castle 312, 316, 320 Rainham cathedral 109, 311-19, 377n, 378n Cobham College possessions 86, 87 Cheldergate (Childergate) 313 Hamo's land in 377n churches Raleigh, Sir Walter 279 St Margaret 93; St Nicholas 109 Ralph of Grenested 303, 309 Corn Exchange 317 Ralph son of Warin of Hegham 299, Danish siege 229, 230, 233, 234 304 defences 320 Rayden, John and wife 390 Doddinghyrnan (Doddingherne) 312- Rayney, John 391 13,316-17,318,319,320 Reculver East Gate 311, 312, 313, 316, 317, manor 59 318,319 monastery 235 fort/fortlet 320 relics 100 Great Gate 312, 313, 318 Reynolds, Matthew, book review by High Street 316, 317, 318, 319, 320 404-5 King's Head 319 Richard I 299, 300, 305n mace!Ium 319 Richard II 83, 89, 92-3 Mead Way 311-12, 313, 318, 319, Richard son of Gilbert 364, 369, 374 321 Richardson, Mr 341 North Gate 316, 317, 318-19 Richardson, T.L., Medieval Sandwich, North Lane 312, 313, 316, 318, 319, reviewed 400-1 320 ring-ditch, Wickhambreaux 246 northern way 312, 313, 318, 319 roads, Roman Northgate (Pump Lane) 312, 313 Canterbury 259, 263 316

449 GENERAL INDEX

Rochester (cont) Sage, Linda see Easdown, Martin and parish of St Margaret 87, 106 Sage, Linda St Clement's (Horsewash) Lane 319 St Albans abbey (Herts) 275, 277-8, south gate 312, 313, 316, 320 285, 286n, 368-9 the street 312, 313, 316, 318 St Margaret's at Cliffe topography 319-21 Bay Hill, evaluation 269 Watts Charity 317 Christ Church property 302, 308 the way 312, 313 St Paul's Cray, brooch 384 see also Roesia, m. Robert de Crevequer 368 bishop of see Roger Roger, 138 earl of 115n Roger of Boughton 306n salt-working, Iron Age 270 Roger of Colnton 303, 309 Saltwood, castle 132 Roger son of Anschetil 365 Sandhurst, dens 58, 59, 60 Sandway see under Lenham church, advowson 90, 91, 93, 99, Sandwich 105 Alfred at 234-7, 238, 239 dens 46, 60 Christ Church property 296, 301-2, hundred 46, 47, 48, 51,57, 59 308 Maytham 51, 57, 58 Guildhall 345 rectory 114n Hammond family 278 Roman period Sarre coins, Abbey Farm 203-28 causeway 388 cremation cemetery, Walmer (illus) royal vill 387, 388, 389 345-60 Sarre Wall 387 enclosure system, Ickham and Well tolls 235 243-57 Saunders, William 13,23 fieldwork Sawnders, William 97 Aylesford 271; Broad Oak, Schnaar, Sheila see Vicerey-Weekes, Shelford Farm 266; Canterbury David & Schnaar, Sheila 30-1, 32-3, 39, 259, 260, 262, scratch dial, Charing 183,184, 185 263-4; Cowstead Corner 270; Scray, lathe of 46 Hersden 267; Shorne 271; seals Sittingbourne 269-70 Roman 246 Ros, Goisfrid de 369 medieval 277 Rosa, m. Henry, castellan of Bourbourg , poor relief 11,17 366 Sedgwicke, Edward and family 390 round barrows, Bronze Age Segears, William and wife 390 St Margaret's at Cliffe 269 Selbrittenden hundred 46, 47 Woodnesborough 382-4 Selethryth, abbess of Lyminge 275 Round, J.H. 361 Selling round houses, Bronze Age/Iron Age charity 20 265, 267 church 21 Rovecestre, Ansgot de 370 Hogben's Hill, poorhouse 3, 7-8 Rowley, Master 341 poor relief 1-26 Rowzer, D. 333 workhouse 1-9,10,11-21,22, 23-4 Ruglys, Frank 202 Selling Union 1-26 Russell, John, bishop of Rochester 106 seri 387-8 Russell, John (fl. 1505) 93 Settatree, John 202 Rutting, Mary 331 Settatree, Thomas 202 manor 379n Seymour, Charles 285

450 GENERAL INDEX

Sheerness, Cowstead Corner, eval- spur, post-medieval 124 uation 270 Stanborough, Bill 202 Shelden, Master 330 The Standard 155 , poor relief 11, 12, 17 Stanford Le Hope (Essex), rector 109 Sheppey, canonesses of 377n Stanlake, Edward de 104 Shiel, Richard Lalor 155, 159, 165-6 Stanley, Thomas 202 Shirley, Sir Thomas 339, 340 Stanpete manor, Isle of Sheppey 86 Shorne Stansted Mountfitchet (Essex), barony Cobham College possessions 86, of378n 87,93 Stephen, King 275, 277 Queen's Farm, excavation 270-1 Stephen (servant of Edward Dering) watch 1626 327 338 Sidney, Sir Henry 60 Stephen of Godinton 306n Sills, John 190,201 Stephens, Mr 335 Singlewell see Gravesham Stewart, Alan 304, 309 Sittingbourne Stewart, Walter 304, 309 Castle Road, excavation 269-70 Stimson, James and wife 390 , rector 109 , barony of 370 six-posted structure, Iron Age 267 Stocker, Ken 189,201 Skeffington family 325 Stoke Sir John 339 Bronze Age features 79 slab, fired clay 69 Cobham College possessions 93 slag Malmaynes manor 370 Iron Age 173-5,267 manor 370 Roman 33 Stoke, John 106 Anglo-Saxon 31, 33, 264 Stone (by Dartford), clergy 109 medieval 36, 38, 39, 123, 124, 139, Stone (by Faversham), poor relief 11,17 260 233, 234, 238, 239 post-medieval 124 Strood smallpox 8 Cobham College possessions 86, 93 , Dering estates 323 hospital 109 Smith, Mr -, 202 Strouts, Hazel see Pollard, Ernest & Smith, John and Sons 200, 201 Strouts, Hazel Smyth, Richard Senior and family 390 Sturry Smyth, Richard Junior and wife 390 Broad Oak, Shelford Farm, excav- Smyth, Thomas and wife 390 ation 265-6 Snowden, Sergeant 327 Hersden, Island Road, excavation Society of Antiquaries 340 267-8 Southam, A.G. 345, 347, 349, 358 lathe 44, 50, 51,53 , rector 91, 92 royal vill 388 Southmere, land in 303, 308 Stuteville, William de 300 Sparey-Green, Christopher, 'A Roman Sudbury, Simon de, archbishop of Enclosure System in the Little Canterbury 87 Stour Valley at Ickham and Well' sundials 243-57 Canterbury 192 Sparks, Margaret, book review by Charing 185-6, 190 399-400 St Albans Court 279 Spice, Richard 330 sunken floored buildings Sprever, William the elder 93 Canterbury 259 Sprever, William 93 Faversham 269 Sprotte, John 107, 108 Ickham 266

451 GENERAL INDEX

Sutton, Aubrey 286n tiles Sutton next Dartford, Kirkeby estates Roman 33, 383 93 medieval 34, 38,261 , barony of 371 Tilghman, Theophilus and Thomas Swarling, cremations and bloomery 329 hearth 180 The Times 155, 160 Sweetinburgh, Sheila Tippen, William 201, 202 The Role of the Hospital in Medieval toilet set, Iron Age 176,178, 179 England: gift-giving and the Tonbridge spiritual economy, reviewed bridge 125, 128, 129, 133,330 399-400 castle book review by 400-1 historical and archaeological Swing Riots 16, 17, 19-20, 23 evidence 121, 122, 123, 132-5, Sydney, Lord 163 136, 137; town plan, relationship with 125,127, 128,129, 130,131, Talebot, Galfrid 364, 371, 374 132 Tann, Peter, book review by 402-3 church 122, 126, 129-30, 132, Tanner, William 91, 92, 96, 105 134-5,330 memorial 105 defences 119, 121-3, 126, 130, 132, tannery, Canterbury 262 135-7, 138, 139-40 Tauerner, Master 327 development of (illus) 119-50 Taylor, Master 327, 341 East Street, excavations 119-21, Tennand, Stephen 115n 122-4, 138-9, 141, 142-4, Tenterden 145-9 Asherinden 57 East Street/Swan Lane 126, 130, dens 51, 57, 59 132, 134, 135, 138, 140 Terry, William and wife 389 High Street 122, 125, 126, 129, 130, tesserae, Roman 33 132, 135 Tester, Peter J. 99, 101 Lowy 133, 136 , Lord 154, 162, 165 market 126, 128, 129, 130, 132, Thanet Archaeological Society 203, 134, 135 208 mills 126, 131, 132, 134 Thanet & Wantsum Relic Association town plan 125-6, 127, 128, 129, 208 130,131, 132, 134, 137-8 Theodore, archbishop of Canterbury Tonbridge, Richard de 132, 133-4 235 trackways, Roman 32-3, 39, 254, 255 Thomas, prior of St Gregory's 299 Tracy, William de 293, 302, 303, 308 Thomas, servant of Edward Dering Tresse, Francis 391 333 Tresse, George 390, 391 Thomas son of Geoffrey of Winterton Trotter, H. 201 303 Trust for Thanet Archaeology 203 Thomas of Winterton 309 Tufton family 325 Thomas Becket, St, archbishop of Elizabeth, m. Edward Dering 325, Canterbury 291-309 326, 332, 333, 334, 335, 342 Throwley Sir Nicholas, earl of Thanet 325, barony of 3 6 9 - 7 0 334, 342-3 workhouse 23 Turner, John and family 389 Thurnham, Cobham possessions 86 Turner, John and wife 390 Thurston, John 91 tweezers, Anglo-Saxon 34,37 Tilbury (Essex), church 90, 91-2, 93, two-post structures, Bronze Age/Iron 99, 105 Age 265

452 GENERAL INDEX

Twysden family 325 Ward, Gordon 311, 313, 316, 317-18, Tyrwhitt, Master 330 319,320,321 Tyve, Robert 106 Ward, Harry, 202 Ward, Henry 201 Ulcombe manor 61 Belgic cemetery and bloomery Warin son of Gerold 369 furnace (illus) 173-82 watches 193-5,196 church 181 Waters, Mr 333 Underwode, Edward 106 Watling Street 30 , Cobham College possess- , serjeanty 379n ions 86, 87 Webster, Thomas 115n Urban V 85 Weekely, Edward and family 389 Urban VI 89, 91 Weele, Thomas 107 well, Roman 267 Valbadon, Rannulfde 364, 372, 374 Wellington, Lord 755 Valoyns family 306n Wells, Sir John, MP 155, 157, 163 Hamo de 306n Wentworth family 325 Ver, Alberic de 366 Lady 336 Ver, Robert de 365 West Mailing vessels, copper alloy, Roman 246, 267 abbey 378n, 391 Vicerey-Weekes, David & Schnaar, inhabitants 1649 389-92 Sheila, The Millennium Book on school 391 All Saint's Church Foots Cray, Place 391 Kent, reviewed 408-9 villa, Roman see Minster-in-Thanet Cobham College possessions 86, Villiers family 325 87,93 Vincent, Augustine 379n land holders 372 Vincent, Nicholas, Becket's Murderers, Weston Turville (Bucks), barony of reviewed 410 365 Voysey, - 289n Westwell, manor 50, 60, 61, 329 Westwell Down 327 Wadard 369 Wetewang, John 87, 104 Walbrook, honour of 369 Wharffe, William 115n Walker, Richard 107 wheel ruts, Roman 32 wall plaster, Roman 246 Wheller, William and wife 390 Waller, Sir Walter 330 White, Henry & Widow 191, 198n, Walmer 202 Roman cremation cemetery (illus) Whitfield, Honeywood Parkway, eval- 345-60 uation 268-9 Walmer Castle Meadow, Roman Whitinge, George and wife 390 activity 358 Whittlesey, William de, bishop of Walmer Lodge 345 Rochester 11 On Walsingham, Sir Thomas 339 Wickhambreaux Walter, Hubert, archbishop of Canter- church 247, 302 bury 300, 303, 306n finds, Roman and Anglo-Saxon 246, Wangford, William 93 247, 255 Wantsum Channel 233, 234-5, 237, manor 366 238,239,383-4,387 marsh 302 Ward, Alan, 'The Mead Way, The mill 247 Street and Doddinghyrnan in , Bishop 235 Rochester Revisited' 311-22 Willard, John 187, 191

453 GENERAL INDEX

Willard, Robert 191, 199 Wotton, Sir Thomas 328, 335 , Dering estates 323, Woulton, John 327 329,330 Wragg, Eliott, Jarrett, Chris & Haslam, William II 134, 303 Jeremy, 'The Development of William the Lion of Scotland 303 Medieval Tonbridge Reviewed in William, archbishop of Canterbury the Light of Recent Excavations at 372, 377n Lyons, East Street' 119-50 William, earl of Gloucester 368 Wraight, Thomas 201, 202 William, Rural Dean of Canterbury Wright, Gladys 282 299 Wright, David, Kent Probate Records. William of St John 303, 307n, 309 A Catalogue and Practical Guide, William the sheriff see Einesford, reviewed 411 William de Wryght, John 107 William son of Baldric 377n Wrygth, John 93 William son of Helto 370 Wulfred, archbishop of Canterbury William son of Master Robert 302, 308 275 William Clito 371 Wychling, clockmaker 190, 201 Williams, Chris H.K., 'Charing Clocks, Wye Clockmakers and Clockkeepers church, sundial/clock 190, 192 (Parti)' 183-202 fair 332 Wilsher, John, 'The Selling Union: a lathe 44, 45, 46, 50, 51, 53, 55, 63n case study in institutional relief manor 373 under the old poor law, 1750-1835' royal vill 388 1-26 Slipmill manor 62 Wilson, Sir Thomas Maryon 154 Wye Court 329 Wimble, John 190,201,202 Wye Crown Project, The Story of Wye Winchester (Hants), messuage 303, Crown, reviewed 411 309 Wylbor (Wildbore), John 109 Wodcock, William 93 Wyuell, Master 329 Wodenett, Mr 341 Wood, Richard and wife 390 , clergy 109 Woodnesborough, Ringlemere Farm, Yeandle, Laetitia, 'Sir Edward Dering round barrow 382-4 of Surrenden Dering and his Woodruff, Cumberland 345, 358 'Booke of Expences' 1617-1628' Woodward, Mr 335 323-44 Woolley, Thomas 201, 202 YMCA282 Wordsworth, William 153 Yonge, Richard, bishop of Rochester workhouses 1-26 91, 105 Worth York, William 13 Edward Browne of 286n house of A.G. Southam 345

454