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Dubrovnik Manuscripts and Fragments Written In
Rozana Vojvoda DALMATIAN ILLUMINATED MANUSCRIPTS WRITTEN IN BENEVENTAN SCRIPT AND BENEDICTINE SCRIPTORIA IN ZADAR, DUBROVNIK AND TROGIR PhD Dissertation in Medieval Studies (Supervisor: Béla Zsolt Szakács) Department of Medieval Studies Central European University BUDAPEST April 2011 CEU eTD Collection TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................... 7 1.1. Studies of Beneventan script and accompanying illuminations: examples from North America, Canada, Italy, former Yugoslavia and Croatia .................................................................................. 7 1.2. Basic information on the Beneventan script - duration and geographical boundaries of the usage of the script, the origin and the development of the script, the Monte Cassino and Bari type of Beneventan script, dating the Beneventan manuscripts ................................................................... 15 1.3. The Beneventan script in Dalmatia - questions regarding the way the script was transmitted from Italy to Dalmatia ............................................................................................................................ 21 1.4. Dalmatian Benedictine scriptoria and the illumination of Dalmatian manuscripts written in Beneventan script – a proposed methodology for new research into the subject .............................. 24 2. ZADAR MANUSCRIPTS AND FRAGMENTS WRITTEN IN BENEVENTAN SCRIPT ............ 28 2.1. Introduction -
Dalmatia Tourist Guide
Vuk Tvrtko Opa~i}: County of Split and Dalmatia . 4 Tourist Review: Publisher: GRAPHIS d.o.o. Maksimirska 88, Zagreb Tel./faks: (385 1) 2322-975 E-mail: [email protected] Editor-in-Chief: Elizabeta [unde Ivo Babi}: Editorial Committee: Zvonko Ben~i}, Smiljana [unde, Split in Emperor Diocletian's Palace . 6 Marilka Krajnovi}, Silvana Jaku{, fra Gabriel Juri{i}, Ton~i ^ori} Editorial Council: Mili Razovi}, Bo`o Sin~i}, Ivica Kova~evi}, Stjepanka Mar~i}, Ivo Babi}: Davor Glavina The historical heart of Trogir and its Art Director: Elizabeta [unde cathedral . 9 Photography Editor: Goran Morovi} Logo Design: @eljko Kozari} Layout and Proofing: GRAPHIS Language Editor: Marilka Krajnovi} Printed in: Croatian, English, Czech, and Gvido Piasevoli: German Pearls of central Dalmatia . 12 Translators: German – Irena Bad`ek-Zub~i} English – Katarina Bijeli}-Beti Czech – Alen Novosad Tourist Map: Ton~i ^ori} Printed by: Tiskara Mei}, Zagreb Cover page: Hvar Port, by Ivo Pervan Ivna Bu}an: Biblical Garden of Stomorija . 15 Published: annually This Review is sponsored by the Tourist Board of the County of Split and Dalmatia For the Tourist Board: Mili Razovi}, Director Prilaz bra}e Kaliterna 10, 21000 Split Gvido Piasevoli: Tel./faks: (385 21) 490-032, 490-033, 490-036 One flew over the tourists' nest . 18 Web: www.dalmacija.net E-mail: [email protected] We would like to thank to all our associates, tourist boards, hotels, and tourist agencies for cooperation. @eljko Kuluz: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be used or repro- Fishing and fish stories . -
Socio-Cultural Conditions of Societal Transformation: the Case of Slovakia
Folia geographica 5 SOCIO-CULTURAL CONDITIONS OF SOCIETAL TRANSFORMATION: THE CASE OF SLOVAKIA Karol KASALA I Introduction Thcre were changing positions of single constituent parts in the story of human civilization. Culture, above all as a precondition for human action, was the most important clement of society in its archaic age of traditional society. Rationalism and especially technical progress led later to the rise of an idea of "economism" with its chief goals: progress and modernity, economic and industrial growth (not development) with great efforts at acceleration of production and the ideologies of consumerism, variety and rising choices, and increasing standard of living. West ern rationalism and economism - based on the Judco-Christian thought tradition, ideas of rationalism and Enlightenment, technical progress and successes of in dustrial Revolution - led to extensive crises. Ecological and enviromental issues, unrenewable resources, congestion, famine, food and social and regional inequal ities poblems, accelerating rhythms of economic crises and thcir social impacts, institutional and power-relations crises, problems of social and health care and urban issucs, losses of ccrtainties and frustrations from rising expectations .... all these issues indicate world-wide view changes. And so we arc witnessing the rising importance of the social and cultural sphere of human civilization, because the changes arc primarily social in their character (position of the individual in the society. changing power relations, hierarch ies and gender relations, social role of the state, social inequalities more problematic than economic inequalities, and so on). This article deals with culture and culturally conditioned social processes and phcnomena, and therefore it does not include problems such as minorities, mobil ity and migration, political, ownership and economic reconstruction institutions, democratization process, social impacts of economic transformation, organization of the society, powershifts, and many others. -
Croatian Diamonds
Tel : +47 22413030 | Epost :[email protected]| Web :www.reisebazaar.no Karl Johans gt. 23, 0159 Oslo, Norway Croatian Diamonds Turkode Destinasjoner Turen starter 42602 Kroatia - Slovenia Zagreb Turen destinasjon Reisen er levert av 8 dager Dubrovnik Fra : NOK 0 Oversikt Join us on an adventurous trip from the bustling historical capital of Croatia, Zagreb to the fortified city of Dubrovnik on the Dalmatian Coast. This trip gives you the highlights and enough reasons for you to come back and explore more of Croatia. We will also visit one of our favourite national parks in Europe, Plitvice National Park with its fantastic waterfalls and emerald green pools. Reiserute Day 1: Tour start in Zagreb Day 2: Zagreb - Ljubljana Day 3: Zagreb - Plitvice - Split Day 4: Split Day 5: Trogir - Dubrovnik Day 6: Dubrovnik Day 7: Dubrovnik Day 8: Dubrovnik tour ends A short intense tour of Croatia from its capitol in Zagreb via the city of Ljubljana in Slovenia via the natural wonder of Plitvice National Park and down to the pearl of Croatia and the Dalmatian Coast. The tour start in Zagreb, a city made for relaxing strolls. Make sure you take a walk through the Upper Town’s cobblestoned streets and take in the history of this historical city. Take a break at any of the many streetside cafès an take in the vibrant atmosphere and youthful energy. The trip continues across into Slovenia to the city of Ljubljana, also known as one of the greenest and most liveable cities in Europe. The city centre is aimed for walking and the ever- present Ljubljanica River flows through the heart of the city leaving a emerald green footprint on this city. -
Flash Reports on Labour Law January 2017 Summary and Country Reports
Flash Report 01/2017 Flash Reports on Labour Law January 2017 Summary and country reports EUROPEAN COMMISSION Directorate DG Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion Unit B.2 – Working Conditions Flash Report 01/2017 Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union. Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) The information given is free, as are most calls (though some operators, phone boxes or hotels may charge you). LEGAL NOTICE This document has been prepared for the European Commission however it reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. More information on the European Union is available on the Internet (http://www.europa.eu). Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017 ISBN ABC 12345678 DOI 987654321 © European Union, 2017 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. Flash Report 01/2017 Country Labour Law Experts Austria Martin Risak Daniela Kroemer Belgium Wilfried Rauws Bulgaria Krassimira Sredkova Croatia Ivana Grgurev Cyprus Nicos Trimikliniotis Czech Republic Nataša Randlová Denmark Natalie Videbaek Munkholm Estonia Gaabriel Tavits Finland Matleena Engblom France Francis Kessler Germany Bernd Waas Greece Costas Papadimitriou Hungary Gyorgy Kiss Ireland Anthony Kerr Italy Edoardo Ales Latvia Kristine Dupate Lithuania Tomas Davulis Luxemburg Jean-Luc Putz Malta Lorna Mifsud Cachia Netherlands Barend Barentsen Poland Leszek Mitrus Portugal José João Abrantes Rita Canas da Silva Romania Raluca Dimitriu Slovakia Robert Schronk Slovenia Polonca Končar Spain Joaquín García-Murcia Iván Antonio Rodríguez Cardo Sweden Andreas Inghammar United Kingdom Catherine Barnard Iceland Inga Björg Hjaltadóttir Liechtenstein Wolfgang Portmann Norway Helga Aune Lill Egeland Flash Report 01/2017 Table of Contents Executive Summary .............................................. -
Slovak Republic
Doing Business 2020 Slovak Republic Economy Profile Slovak Republic Page 1 Doing Business 2020 Slovak Republic Economy Profile of Slovak Republic Doing Business 2020 Indicators (in order of appearance in the document) Starting a business Procedures, time, cost and paid-in minimum capital to start a limited liability company Dealing with construction permits Procedures, time and cost to complete all formalities to build a warehouse and the quality control and safety mechanisms in the construction permitting system Getting electricity Procedures, time and cost to get connected to the electrical grid, and the reliability of the electricity supply and the transparency of tariffs Registering property Procedures, time and cost to transfer a property and the quality of the land administration system Getting credit Movable collateral laws and credit information systems Protecting minority investors Minority shareholders’ rights in related-party transactions and in corporate governance Paying taxes Payments, time, total tax and contribution rate for a firm to comply with all tax regulations as well as postfiling processes Trading across borders Time and cost to export the product of comparative advantage and import auto parts Enforcing contracts Time and cost to resolve a commercial dispute and the quality of judicial processes Resolving insolvency Time, cost, outcome and recovery rate for a commercial insolvency and the strength of the legal framework for insolvency Employing workers Flexibility in employment regulation and redundancy cost Page 2 Doing Business 2020 Slovak Republic About Doing Business The Doing Business project provides objective measures of business regulations and their enforcement across 190 economies and selected cities at the subnational and regional level. -
Comparative Assessment of Sustainable Energy Development in the Czech Republic, Lithuania and Slovakia ▪ Štreimikienė Dalia, Mikalauskienė Asta, Mikalauskas Ignas
Comparative Assessment of Sustainable Energy Development in the Czech Republic, Lithuania and Slovakia ▪ Štreimikienė Dalia, Mikalauskienė Asta, Mikalauskas Ignas Abstract Sustainable energy development and its evaluation is a key resource in learning and understand- ing the policies implemented by the European Commission and how they work while comparing countries within sustainable energy indicators in the area of sustainable energy. The competitive- ness of countries is directly related to the progress achieved in implementing sustainable energy development as the energy sector has great significance for the future development of the coun- try. The energy sector is crucial for economic growth and has a major impact on the environ- ment. Sustainable energy development permits the decoupling of economic growth from energy consumption and the decoupling of energy consumption from atmospheric pollution. This pa- per views the concept of sustainable energy development and policies that are in place of this topic. It also compares the Czech Republic, Lithuania, and Slovakia within the boundaries of the following sustainable energy development indicators: sustainable consumption and production, marking the production of energy; climate change and energy, marking GHG emissions and the share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption; sustainable transport, marking the energy consumption of transport relative to GDP. Keywords: Czech Republic, Lithuania and Slovakia, sustainable energ y development, comparative assessment. JEL Classification: F68, N74, Q56. 1. INTRODUCTION Sustainability was a major topic in the 20th century; it developed as a result of vast resources be- ing used during the Industrial Revolution without any consideration about the future, as well as a fast-growing population and its challenges and demands, which will rise over time. -
Vladimir-Peter-Goss-The-Beginnings
Vladimir Peter Goss THE BEGINNINGS OF CROATIAN ART Published by Ibis grafika d.o.o. IV. Ravnice 25 Zagreb, Croatia Editor Krešimir Krnic This electronic edition is published in October 2020. This is PDF rendering of epub edition of the same book. ISBN 978-953-7997-97-7 VLADIMIR PETER GOSS THE BEGINNINGS OF CROATIAN ART Zagreb 2020 Contents Author’s Preface ........................................................................................V What is “Croatia”? Space, spirit, nature, culture ....................................1 Rome in Illyricum – the first historical “Pre-Croatian” landscape ...11 Creativity in Croatian Space ..................................................................35 Branimir’s Croatia ...................................................................................75 Zvonimir’s Croatia .................................................................................137 Interlude of the 12th c. and the Croatia of Herceg Koloman ............165 Et in Arcadia Ego ...................................................................................231 The catastrophe of Turkish conquest ..................................................263 Croatia Rediviva ....................................................................................269 Forest City ..............................................................................................277 Literature ................................................................................................303 List of Illustrations ................................................................................324 -
The Book Art in Croatia Exhibition Catalogue
Book Art in Croatia BOOK ART IN CROATIA National and University Library in Zagreb, Zagreb, 2018 Contents Foreword / 4 Centuries of Book Art in Croatia / 5 Catalogue / 21 Foreword The National and University Library in Croatia, with the aim to present and promote the Croatian cultural heritage has prepared the exhibition Book Art in Croatia. The exhibition gives a historical view of book preparation and design in Croatia from the Middle Ages to the present day. It includes manuscript and printed books on different topics and themes, from mediaeval evangelistaries and missals to contemporary illustrated editions, print portfolios and artists’ books. Featured are the items that represent the best samples of artistic book design in Croatia with regard to their graphic design and harmonious relationship between the visual and graphic layout and content. The author of the exhibition is art historian Milan Pelc, who selected 60 items for presentation on panels. In addition to the introductory essay, the publication contains the catalogue of items with short descriptions. 4 Milan Pelc CENTURIES OF BOOK ART IN CROATIA Introduction Book art, a constituent part of written culture and Croatian cultural heritage as a whole, is ex- ceptionally rich and diverse. This essay does not pretend to describe it in its entirety. Its goal is to shed light on some (key) moments in its complex historical development and point to its most important specificities. The essay does not pertain to entire Croatian literary heritage, but only to the part created on the historical Croatian territory and created by the Croats. Namely, with regard to its origins, the Croatian literary heritage can be divided into three big groups. -
The Cult of Saint Jerome in Dalmatia in The
Ines Ivić THE CULT OF SAINT JEROME IN DALMATIA IN THE FIFTEENTH AND THE SIXTEENTH CENTURIES MA Thesis in Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2016 THE CULT OF SAINT JEROME IN DALMATIA IN THE FIFTEENTH AND THE SIXTEENTH CENTURIES by Ines Ivić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection ____________________________________________ Examiner Budapest May 2016 THE CULT OF SAINT JEROME IN DALMATIA IN THE FIFTEENTH AND THE SIXTEENTH CENTURIES by Ines Ivić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Reader CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2016 THE CULT OF SAINT JEROME IN DALMATIA IN THE FIFTEENTH AND THE SIXTEENTH CENTURIES by Ines Ivić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Supervisor CEU eTD Collection Budapest May 2016 I, the undersigned, Ines Ivić, candidate for the MA degree in Medieval Studies, declare herewith that the present thesis is exclusively my own work, based on my research and only such external information as properly credited in notes and bibliography. -
Things to Know Before You Go Bali
THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE YOU GO BALI (Updated February 2019) PREPARING FOR YOUR TRIP As you prepare to embark on your upcoming Affordable World journey, please log on to your My Affordable account and click on your trip confirmation ID to review the most up to date trip details including hotel information, flight schedules, and ticket number(s). Please make sure you have all travel documents, passports, and necessary visas ready before you depart for your trip. CHECKING IN AT THE AIRPORT Be sure to bring your passport as you will need to present it when checking in at the airport. Please be advised not all airlines assign seats in advance. Some airlines assign seats at the airport during check- in. We recommend all travellers arrive at the airport at least 3 hours prior to the flight departure time. You will receive boarding passes at the airline counter when you check in for your flight. UPON ARRIVAL IN BALI Please go through Customs and Immigrations on your own. After you pick up your luggage, exit the baggage claim area and look for the Affordable World representative holding an Affordable World sign. Please wear your Affordable badge for easy identification. Airport Transfers upon Arrival Affordable World guides/airport assistants will wait for arriving tour members outside the airport baggage claim area for up to 90 minutes* after the landing time of the tour member's flight before departing from the airport with transportation to the hotel. If for any reason a tour member does not meet the Affordable World representative within 90 minutes after the landing time of the tour member's flight, the tour member will be responsible for his or her own transportation from the airport to the hotel, along with all associated expenses. -
DEFENCE and INDUSTRIAL POLICY in SLOVAKIA and the CZECH REPUBLIC: Drivers, Stakeholders, Influence
#12 DEFENCE AND INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN SLOVAKIA AND THE CZECH REPUBLIC: Drivers, Stakeholders, Influence BY MARTIN MICHELOT Deputy Director / EUROPEUM Institute for European Policy MILAN ŠUPLATA Security Policy Analyst December 2016 The views expressed here are solely those of the authors. They do not reflect the views of any organization. Policy Paper DEFENCE AND INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN SLOVAKIA AND CZECH REPUBLIC / December 2016 nder Communism, Czechoslovakia was one of the main producers of armed equipment in the Soviet bloc and was a major supplier of arms to third world U countries. After the collapse of the USSR, the defence industry went through a restructuring process, in parallel with demands from and connections to these traditional export markets. This phenomenon was aggravated by the fact that the dissolution of Czechoslovakia left the Czech Republic with the vast majority of value‐ added sectors, such as aviation and electronics, while Slovakia was a victim of the loss of heavier armament production capabilities. As a consequence, in Slovakia most jobs in the defence field were lost and the sector became marginal for both the national labour market and the economy, remaining relevant only on a local level. Despite this, the number of available jobs increased due to the success of several defence companies. When informing about new acquisitions, this positive effect on employment in the region is often highlighted by the government as a key policy driver. The Czech Republic maintains a comparatively large defence industrial sector with the continued successful operations of long‐standing defence companies and advanced expertise on areas such as radar technologies and aviation.