Federal Register / Vol
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Pensions Manual - Chapter 13
Tax and Duty Manual Pensions Manual - Chapter 13 Transfer Payments Chapter 13 This Manual should be read in conjunction with Part 30, Chapter 1, Taxes Consolidation Act 1997. Document last reviewed August 2021 The information in this document is provided as a guide only and is not professional advice, including legal advice. It should not be assumed that the guidance is comprehensive or that it provides a definitive answer in every case. 1 Tax and Duty Manual Pensions Manual - Chapter 13 Table of Contents 1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................3 2 Transfer payments.............................................................................................................3 3 Overseas schemes..............................................................................................................3 3.1 Transfers to overseas arrangements ..........................................................................3 3.2 Transfers to and from United Kingdom schemes .......................................................4 4 Buy-out bonds....................................................................................................................4 5 New employer ...................................................................................................................5 6 Company re-organisations.................................................................................................5 6.1 Restrictions for 20% directors ....................................................................................5 -
The Impact of Transfer Payments on Urban-Rural Income Gap: Based On
Lei et al. China Finance and Economic Review (2016) 4:20 China Finance an d DOI 10.1186/s40589-016-0042-y Economic Review RESEARCH Open Access The impact of transfer payments on urban- rural income gap: based on fuzzy RD analysis of China’s midwestern county data Genqiang Lei, Xiaohong Huang* and Penghui Xi * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract School of Economics, Xiamen ’ University, Xiamen, China Background: China s long term Gini coefficient is higher than the international warning line and the urban-rural income gap is still serious, meanwhile the transfer payments targeted adjusting the income distribution are increasing in recent years, which indicate that we should examine the impact of current transfer payment system on income gap. Methods: By choosing Develop-the-west Strategy that is a quasi-natural experiment and applying regression of discontinuity of location, using 1054 counties data of 15 provinces in Midwestern China from 2000 to 2007, we analyze the impact of transfer payments on urban-rural income gap in this paper. Results: The results show that local government in western China paid more transfer payments than in the central region, however, the income gap between urban-rural residents in the western region increased by 20%. The widening effects are robust in different bandwidth situation such as distance or latitude and longitude. Meanwhile, the mechanism analyses find that urban residents benefit more than rural residents from transfer payments. Conclusions: Therefore, we believe that transfer payments should be more targeted to invest in rural areas, at the same time, the central government should rationalize the structure of transfer payments as soon as possible, and correct the urban bias and structure bias of local fiscal expenditure. -
The Coronavirus Stimulus Package: How Large Is the Transfer Multiplier?∗
The Coronavirus Stimulus Package: How large is the transfer multiplier?∗ Christian Bayer, Benjamin Born, Ralph Luetticke, and Gernot J. Müller June 2020 Abstract In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, large parts of the economy have been locked down and, as a result, households’ income risk has risen sharply. At the same time, policy makers have put forward the largest stimulus package in history. In the U.S., it amounts to $2 trillion, a quarter of which is earmarked for transfer payments to households. To the extent that such transfers are conditional on recipients being unemployed, they mitigate income risk and the adverse impact of the lockdown ex ante. Unconditional transfers, in contrast, stabilize income ex post. We simulate the effects of a lockdown in a medium-scale HANK model and quantify the impact of transfers. For the short run, we find large differences in the transfer multiplier: it is 0.25 for unconditional transfers and 1.5 for conditional transfers. Overall, we find that the transfers reduce the output loss due to the pandemic by up to 5 percentage points. Keywords: COVID-19, Coronavirus, CARES Act, fiscal policy, stimulus, targeted transfer, transfer multiplier, lockdown, quarantine JEL-Codes: D31, E32, E62 ∗Bayer: University of Bonn, CEPR, CESifo, and IZA, [email protected], Born: Frank- furt School of Finance & Management, CEPR, and CESifo, [email protected], Luetticke: University Col- lege London, CEPR, and CFM, [email protected], Müller: University of Tübingen, CEPR, CESifo, [email protected]. We thank (virtual) seminar audiences at the Atlanta Fed, Banque de France, University of Hamburg, Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK), MMCN Webinar Series on Macroe- conomic Modelling and Pandemics, Virtual Macro Seminars (VMACS), and the 2020 meeting of the VfS Committee on Macroeconomics. -
3Rd Quarter 2001 Bulletin
In This Issue... Promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening Important Information and Documentaion on Promoting the Prevention of Colorectal Cancer ....................................................................................................... 9 Intestinal and Multi-Visceral Transplantation Coverage Guidelines and Requirements for Approval of Transplantation Facilities12 Expanded Coverage of Positron Emission Tomography Scans New HCPCS Codes and Coverage Guidelines Effective July 1, 2001 ..................... 14 Skilled Nursing Facility Consolidated Billing Clarification on HCPCS Coding Update and Part B Fee Schedule Services .......... 22 Final Medical Review Policies 29540, 33282, 67221, 70450, 76090, 76092, 82947, 86353, 93922, C1300, C1305, J0207, and J9293 ......................................................................................... 31 Outpatient Prospective Payment System Bulletin Devices Eligible for Transitional Pass-Through Payments, New Categories and Crosswalk C-codes to Be Used in Coding Devices Eligible for Transitional Pass-Through Payments ............................................................................................ 68 Features From the Medical Director 3 he Medicare A Bulletin Administrative 4 Tshould be shared with all General Information 5 health care practitioners and managerial members of the General Coverage 12 provider/supplier staff. Hospital Services 17 Publications issued after End Stage Renal Disease 19 October 1, 1997, are available at no-cost from our provider Skilled Nursing Facility -
Exploring Vigilance Notification for Organs
NOTIFY - E xploring V igilanc E n otification for o rgans , t issu E s and c E lls NOTIFY Exploring VigilancE notification for organs, tissuEs and cElls A Global Consultation e 10,00 Organised by CNT with the co-sponsorship of WHO and the participation of the EU-funded SOHO V&S Project February 7-9, 2011 NOTIFY Exploring VigilancE notification for organs, tissuEs and cElls A Global Consultation Organised by CNT with the co-sponsorship of WHO and the participation of the EU-funded SOHO V&S Project February 7-9, 2011 Cover Bologna, piazza del Nettuno (photo © giulianax – Fotolia.com) © Testi Centro Nazionale Trapianti © 2011 EDITRICE COMPOSITORI Via Stalingrado 97/2 - 40128 Bologna Tel. 051/3540111 - Fax 051/327877 [email protected] www.editricecompositori.it ISBN 978-88-7794-758-1 Index Part A Bologna Consultation Report ............................................................................................................................................7 Part B Working Group Didactic Papers ......................................................................................................................................57 (i) The Transmission of Infections ..........................................................................................................................59 (ii) The Transmission of Malignancies ....................................................................................................................79 (iii) Adverse Outcomes Associated with Characteristics, Handling and Clinical Errors -
Financial Infrastructure
CONFIDENTIAL FOR RESTRICTED USE ONLY (NOT FOR USE BY THIRD PARTIES) Public Disclosure Authorized FINANCIAL SECTOR ASSESSMENT PROGRAM Public Disclosure Authorized RUSSIAN FEDERATION FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE TECHNICAL NOTE JULY 2016 Public Disclosure Authorized This Technical Note was prepared in the context of a joint World Bank-IMF Financial Sector Assessment Program mission in the Russian Federation during April, 2016, led by Aurora Ferrari, World Bank and Karl Habermeier, IMF, and overseen by Finance & Markets Global Practice, World Bank and the Monetary and Capital Markets Department, IMF. The note contains technical analysis and detailed information underpinning the FSAP assessment’s findings and recommendations. Further information on the FSAP program can be found at www.worldbank.org/fsap. THE WORLD BANK GROUP FINANCE & MARKETS GLOBAL PRACTICE Public Disclosure Authorized i TABLE OF CONTENT Page I. Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 1 II. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 15 III. Payment and Settlement Systems ............................................................................. 16 A. Legal and regulatory framework .......................................................................... 16 B. Payment system landscape .................................................................................... 18 C. Systemically important payment systems -
Governmental Transfer Payments for Individuals: Ground and After-Effect Analysis
ISSN 1822-6515 ISSN 1822-6515 EKONOMIKA IR VADYBA: 2009. 14 ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT: 2009. 14 GOVERNMENTAL TRANSFER PAYMENTS FOR INDIVIDUALS: GROUND AND AFTER-EFFECT ANALYSIS Henrika Sakiene Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania, [email protected] Abstract The article was prepared to analyze different foreign author’s opinions and researches about government transfer payments allocated for social security of people that can be classed as poor. There are analyzed issues of transfer payments implementation and the influence on to the residents consuming and country economics when transfer payments are diminished either grow. Government transfer payments system planning should involve researches of the situation and ensure that necessary relief from government’s side will be delivered for the socially touched people and those who are making efforts to adapt in the changed situation. Analyzing the various authors articles noticed that the need of government transfer payments depend on the country, its background and the existing system. There can be separated positive and negative issues cause by transfer payments growth. The main goal of imposed transfer payments is to smooth the consumption for people temporary lost the income either possibility to earn money also to pass good experience and values for offspring showing good examples. Most of the discussions and researches are addressed towards negative results caused by transfer payments. Welfare payments, social insurance, handicap transfers, unemployment grants and other governmental transfers given to certain groups of people can cause tendentious work losses, income reduction, dropping school and other, seeking to receive transfer payments. Keywords: transfer payment, unemployment, welfare, government spending. Introduction State government formulating the annual budget makes projects of future income and expenses. -
Bone Grafting, Its Principle and Application: a Review
OSTEOLOGY AND RHEUMATOLOGY Open Journal PUBLISHERS Review Bone Grafting, Its Principle and Application: A Review Haben Fesseha, MVSc, DVM1*; Yohannes Fesseha, MD2 1Department of Veterinary Surgery and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Veterinary Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P. O. Box 138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia 2College of Health Science, School of Medicine, Mekelle University, P. O. Box1871, Mekelle, Ethiopia *Corresponding author Haben Fesseha, MVSc, DVM Assistant Professor, Department of Veterinary Surgery and Diagnostic Imaging, School of Veterinary Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, P. O. Box: 138, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia;; E-mail: [email protected] Article information Received: March 3rd, 2020; Revised: March 20th, 2020; Accepted: April 11th, 2020; Published: April 22nd, 2020 Cite this article Fesseha H, Fesseha Y. Bone grafting, its principle and application: A review. Osteol Rheumatol Open J. 2020; 1(1): 43-50. doi: 10.17140/ORHOJ-1-113 ABSTRACT Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that replaces missing bone through transferring bone cells from a donor to the recipient site and the graft could be from a patient’s own body, an artificial, synthetic, or natural substitute. Bone grafts and bone graft substitutes are indicated for a variety of orthopedic abnormalities such as comminuted fractures (due to car accidents, falling from a height or gunshot injury), delayed unions, non-unions, arthrodesis, osteomyelitis and congenital diseases (rickets, abnormal bone development) and are used to provide structural support and enhance bone healing. Autogenous, allogeneic, and artificial bone grafts are common types and sources of grafts and the advancement of allografts, synthetic bone grafts, and new operative techniques may have influenced the use of bone grafts in recent years. -
AMRITA HOSPITALS AMRITA AMRITA HOSPITALS HOSPITALS Kochi * Faridabad (Delhi NCR) Kochi * Faridabad (Delhi NCR)
AMRITA HOSPITALS HOSPITALS AMRITA AMRITA AMRITA HOSPITALS HOSPITALS Kochi * Faridabad (Delhi NCR) Kochi * Faridabad (Delhi NCR) A Comprehensive A Comprehensive Overview Overview A Comprehensive Overview AMRITA INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AIMS Ponekkara P.O. Kochi, Kerala, India 682 041 Phone: (91) 484-2801234 Fax: (91) 484-2802020 email: [email protected] website: www.amritahospitals.org Copyright@2018 AMRITA HOSPITALS Kochi * Faridabad (Delhi-NCR) A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW A Comprehensive Overview Copyright © 2018 by Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences All rights reserved. No portion of this book, except for brief review, may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means —electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without permission of the publisher. Published by: Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences AIMS Ponekkara P.O. Kochi, Kerala 682041 India Phone: (91) 484-2801234 Fax: (91) 484-2802020 email: [email protected] website: www.amritahospitals.org June 2018 2018 ISBN 1-879410-38-9 Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center Kochi, Kerala INDIA AMRITA HOSPITALS KOCHI * FARIDABAD (DELHI-NCR) A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW 2018 Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center Kochi, Kerala INDIA CONTENTS Mission Statement ......................................... 04 Message From The Director ......................... 05 Our Founder and Inspiration Sri Mata Amritanandamayi Devi .................. 06 Awards and Accreditations ......................... -
Drone Money” to Put Monetary Policy Back to the People
“Drone money” to put monetary policy back to the people Edited by Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran* With Emmanuel Carré**, Thomas Lebrun*** and Thomas Renault **** JANUARY 2020 ABSTRACT For more than ten years, monetary policy has been extraordinarily accommodating without achieving its objectives. Faced with this reality, central banks must innovate radically, using the potential offered by new technologies. This note proposes a new instrument inspired by ‘helicopter money’ and recent experiments in digital central bank currency: to pay each resident of the Eurozone between 120 to 140 euros of digital central bank currency, on an account opened for everyone at the European Central Bank. * Jézabel Couppey-Soubeyran is associate professor at Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and the Paris School of Economics. Her research focuses on banking, financial economics, monetary and prudential policies. (Corresponding author: [email protected]) ** Emmanuel Carré is associate professor at Université de Bretagne Sud. His research focuses on central banking, monetary policy and monetary and financial macroeconomics. *** Thomas Renault is associate professor at Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. His research focuses on “new data” (Big Data, alternative data …) and methods (machine learning, text analysis, network analysis…) economic and financial forecasts are based on. He created the popular economics blog Captain Economics. **** Thomas Lebrun is the head the operational risk division at a French banking group. His field of expertise includes -
Clinical Considerations in Facial Transplantation
CLINICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FACIAL TRANSPLANTATION by Anthony Renshaw A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements of University College London for the degree of Doctor of Medicine January 2011 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Academic Division of Surgical & Interventional Sciences, University College London 1 Declaration I, Anthony Renshaw, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. …………………………………………………………. 2 Abstract Facial transplantation has emerged as the next step on the reconstructive ladder for severe facial disfigurement. Clinical issues surrounding facial tissue donation are examined, comprising pre-transplant facial vessel delineation; pre-operative aesthetic matching; and attitudes towards donation. An anatomical study of 200 consecutive facial and transverse facial vessels was performed using colour Doppler ultrasound. Facial vessels were measured at three landmarks and their branching pattern documented. The facial artery main branch was detected at the lower mandibular border in 99.5% of cases, the accompanying facial vein in 97.5%. The transverse facial artery was present in 75.5% of cases, the vein found in 58%. When the facial artery was undetectable, there was transverse facial artery dominance. When the facial vein was absent it was replaced with a transverse facial vein. This provides valuable pre-operative information regarding vessel status. A quantitative eleven- point skin tonal matching scheme is described using digital analysis of facial imagery. -
Transfers and Loan Payment Transfers Bankoh Business Connections (BBC) 3.0
BANKOH BUSINESS CONNECTIONS 3.0 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE Transfers and Loan Payment Transfers Bankoh Business Connections (BBC) 3.0 Transfers A Transfer is a simple transfer of money between accounts. You have the option to create a single transfer or multiple transfers by selecting the Many to One or One to Many option. • A Many to One Transfer lets you transfer money from several different accounts to one account • A One to Many Transfer lets you transfer money from one account to several different accounts Creating a Single Transfer A Single Transfer can be initiated through Quick Transfer or Payments/Transfers Quick Transfer 1. Quick Transfer is a default widget on your Home page, usually located at the bottom of the page. 2. Enter the Amount. 3. The earliest possible value date will automatically be selected. You can enter a different value date (MM/DD/YYYY) or select a date using the calendar icon. 4. Select an Account in the Transfer From field and in the Transfer To field. 5. Click Queue Transfer . 2 3 4 4 5 6. A message in greenbar will appear. A payment must be approved before it is sent to the beneficiary. 7. Based on the User’s permissions, if the Transfer requires additional approval, the payment will move into Entered status. 8. From Payments/Transfers , select Payment Management. 8 1 Transfers Bankoh Business Connections (BBC) 3.0 Transfers Creating a Single Transfer > Quick Transfer (continued) 9. For payments in Entered status, go to Payments List View and select Approve, Delete, Modify or Reject in the Actions column.