A Biography of the American Snow Globe: from Memory to Mass Production, from Souvenir to Sign
A BIOGRAPHY OF THE AMERICAN SNOW GLOBE: FROM MEMORY TO MASS PRODUCTION, FROM SOUVENIR TO SIGN Anne Hilker Prof. Marilyn Cohen, Thesis Advisor Submitted In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the History of the Decorative Arts and Design MA Program in the History of the Decorative Arts and Design Cooper Hewitt, National Design Museum, Smithsonian Institution; and Parsons The New School for Design 2014 © 2014 Anne K. Hilker All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………1 CHAPTER I. A MATERIAL HISTORY OF THE SNOW GLOBE…………………....6 CHAPTER II. THE SNOW GLOBE AS OBJECT OF MEMORY…………………….27 CHAPTER III. THE COMMODIFICATION OF THE SNOW GLOBE: COMMODIFYING, COLLECTING, SUBVERTING……………..…57 CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………………..79 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS……………………………………………………………..ii BIBLIOGRAPHY…………………………………………………….…………..……..92 ILLUSTRATIONS…………………………………………………………….……….111 i LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS 1. Eiffel Tower snow globe, 1889. Image from blog, My Favorite Things!, entry dated Dec. 15, 2011, crediting the Bergstrom-Mahler Museum, http://myfavoritethings- conniemotz.blogspot.com/2011/12/1889-paris-exhibition-snow-globe.html, last visited April 19, 2014. 2. Bernard Koziol’s view out the back of his Volkswagen “Beetle,” circa 1950. “The Story of the Dream Globes,” posting on Company Koziol website, undated, http://www.snow-globe.com/history_snow_globe.htm, last accessed October 3, 2013. 3. Florida day/date snow globe, entry on Flickr.com, June 29, 2009, https://www.flickr.com/photos/thriftedsisters/3673223886/, last accessed April 19, 2014, picturing globe of structure similar to that appearing in Moore and Rinker, Snow Globes, 48. 4A, B. Baccarat Silhouette Squirrel Cane Paperweight, side and top views, iGavel auctions, posted June 14, 2012, http://www.igavelauctions.com/category/sale- highlights/page/2/, last accessed April 19, 2014.
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