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Are We Losing Our Ability to Think Critically?
news Society | DOI:10.1145/1538788.1538796 Samuel Greengard Are We Losing Our Ability to Think Critically? Computer technology has enhanced lives in countless ways, but some experts believe it might be affecting people’s ability to think deeply. OCIETY HAS LONG cherished technology alters the way we see, hear, the ability to think beyond and assimilate our world—the act of the ordinary. In a world thinking remains decidedly human. where knowledge is revered and innovation equals Rethinking Thinking Sprogress, those able to bring forth Arriving at a clear definition for criti- greater insight and understanding are cal thinking is a bit tricky. Wikipedia destined to make their mark and blaze describes it as “purposeful and reflec- a trail to greater enlightenment. tive judgment about what to believe or “Critical thinking as an attitude is what to do in response to observations, embedded in Western culture. There experience, verbal or written expres- is a belief that argument is the way to sions, or arguments.” Overlay technolo- finding truth,” observes Adrian West, gy and that’s where things get complex. research director at the Edward de For better or worse, exposure to technology “We can do the same critical-reasoning Bono Foundation U.K., and a former fundamentally changes how people think. operations without technology as we computer science lecturer at the Uni- can with it—just at different speeds and versity of Manchester. “Developing our formation can easily overwhelm our with different ease,” West says. abilities to think more clearly, richly, reasoning abilities.” What’s more, What’s more, while it’s tempting fully—individually and collectively— it’s ironic that ever-growing piles of to view computers, video games, and is absolutely crucial [to solving world data and information do not equate the Internet in a monolithic good or problems].” to greater knowledge and better de- bad way, the reality is that they may To be sure, history is filled with tales cision-making. -
Electrochemical and Spectroelectrochemical Characterisation of Cyano and Trifluoromethyl
Electrochemical and Spectroelectrochemical characterisation of cyano and trifluoromethyl substituted polypyridines and their transition metal complexes Alexander R. L. Delf Thesis submitted for the degree of Ph.D. The University of Edinburgh May 2011 Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis has been entirely composed by myself and that the work described herein is my own except where clearly mentioned either in acknowledgement, reference or text. It has not been submitted in whole or in part for any other degree, diploma or other qualification. Alexander R. L. Delf May 2011 i Acknowledgments First and foremost I would like to thank Prof. Lesley Yellowlees for all of her help, advice, enthusiasm and bars of Swiss chocolate that she has given me during my time with “the lab rats”. But most of all I would like to thank her for believing in me when even I didn’t. Thanks have to go to Prof. Eric Mcinnes for the solid phase EPR simulations. I’d also like to thank the University of Edinburgh crystallography service for the crystal structures. For their help with NMR, Mass Spectrometry and CHN analysis thanks must go to Marika DeCremoux, Alan Talyor and Sylvia Williamson respectively. A special thank you has to go to Dr. Patricia Richardson of the EAsT Chem Research Computing Facility for her all her help and advice on all things computational and for long rambling discussions about interesting aspects of spectroscopy. For helpful discussions about the finer points of electrochemistry I’d like to thank Dr. Andy Mount, Dr. John Henry and Charlotte Brady. Thanks must also go to Dr. -
Stetson-Lawyer-Volume-46-Number-2.Pdf
VOLUME 46, NUMBER 2 STETSON FALL 2006 The Magazine of Stetson University Lawyery College of Law Practicing in-house Alumni share career experiences as counsel at major corporations Justice after the storm New Orleans leaders discuss the legal aftermath at Stetson conference Crossing bridges Civil rights history students follow the footsteps of the Freedom Riders Hall of Fame Meet the 2006 recipients of Stetson Law’s highest honor Katrina Lindsey ’99, Walt Disney Co. LawyerSTETSON VOLUME 46, NUMBER 2 FALL 2006 STETSON UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF LAW Darby Dickerson Vice President and Dean Theresa Pulley Radwan Associate Dean of Academics John Cooper Associate Dean, International and Cooperative Programs Ellen S. Podgor Associate Dean of Faculty Development and Distance Education Nancy Kelsey Assistant Dean of Academic Records and Registrar Karen Griffin Interim Director of College Relations Aleksandra Jagiella ’04 Alumni Relations Coordinator EDITORS Davina Y. Gould The Docket Editor and Associate Director of Communications Frank Klim Executive Director of Communications DECEMBER 2006 FEBRUARY 2007 1 5th Annual Mad Hatter Golf Classic spon- 2 Equal Justice Works Auction sored by Carlton Fields, Westchase Golf CONTRIBUTORS/PHOTOGRAPHERS 9 Judge Stringer Youth Day, Gulfport Campus Robert D. Bickel Course, Tampa 17-21 CLE: National Conference on Law and 7-9 CLE: 31st Annual Conference on Bankruptcy Brooke J. Bowman ’02 Higher Education, Sheraton Sand Key Resort, Law and Practice, Sheraton Sand Key Resort, Peter L. Fitzgerald Clearwater Beach Clearwater Beach Trudy Futch 13 Alumni Holiday Open House, 5:30-7:30 p.m., Ana Garcia Mann Lounge, Gulfport Campus Tyler Branch Hickey MARCH 2007 15 Fall Honors and Awards Ceremony, Great 3 SBA Barristers Ball Karla Jones Hall, Gulfport Campus Brandi Palmer 31 Admitted Law Students Day, Gulfport Campus 16 Fall Commencement Ceremony and Aaron Reincheld Reception, 2 p.m., Courtyard, Gulfport Campus C.J. -
Newsletter | | Autumn 2014
| The University of Edinburgh Law School Newsletter | www.law.ed.ac.uk | Autumn 2014 Newsletter | Autumn 2014 | 1789 – 2014 Join us to celebrate 225 years of Old College More details inside! Old College, 1900. Courtesy Digital Imaging Unit, Edinburgh University Library Also in this issue | New Head of School | Class of the 1980s | A Week with George Gretton | | Page 2 | The University of Edinburgh Law School Newsletter | www.law.ed.ac.uk | Autumn 2014 | Welcome from our New Head of School – Richard Sparks I am really honoured to take up the post of Head of School, and particularly delighted to extend a warm welcome to our alumni. We hope to see many of you in November when we celebrate 225 years of Old College (see page 6 for more details). This is an exciting time, with work starting on our redevelopment in the New Year. Alas, ambitious refurbishment does not come without some practical inconvenience and I am full of praise for our support staff who are working so hard to ensure life for our current students and academic staff will not be disrupted by the building work. I am confident that we can minimize those disruptions and continue to develop and thrive as a School. I am really grateful to all concerned for making it so. I also want to take this opportunity to welcome our new academic staff this semester. Dr Paolo Cavaliere joins us as the new Lecturer in Digital Media/IT Law. Paolo joins us from the Centre for Socio-Legal Studies at the University of Oxford. -
Autumn 2Copy2:First Draft.Qxd
news THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH ISSUE 26 AUTUMN/WINTER 2009 RESOURCE THE NEWSLETTER OF SCOTLAND’ S NATIONAL ACADEMY SCOTLAND’S RESEARCH TALENT In September 2009 over 70 researchers, mostly in the early stages of their careers, were invited to attend the RSE Annual Research Awards Ceremony. The Awards were presented by RSE President, Lord Wilson of Tillyorn, KT GCMG and Professor Alan Miller, RSE Research Awards Convener. Former BP Research Fellow, Professor Miles Padgett, (pictured below right) who held his Fellowship at the University of St Andrews between 1993 and 1995, also addressed the meeting. Professor Padgett now holds a personal Chair in Physics and is head of the Optics Group at the University of Glasgow. He was elected to the Fellowship of the RSE in 2001 and served as Young People’s Convener from 2005 to 2008, remaining an active member of that programme today. Lord Wilson is pictured with Dr Sinead Rhodes from the Department of Psychology, University of St Andrews whose research proposal was granted a small project fund in the Scottish Crucible programme. Full details of all the awards can be found inside. International Links Climate Change Debate Education Programme Scotland’s Research Talent Lessells Travel Scholarships Cormack Vacation Piazzi Smyth Bequest Dr Spela Ivekovic Scholarships Research Scholarship School of Computing, University of Dundee Dominic Lawson James Henderson Swarm Intelligence and Projective Department of Physics and Astronomy, Department of Physics, Geometry for Computer Vision University of Glasgow -
Edit Winter 2013/14
WINTER 2013|14 THE ALUMNI MAGAZINE + BILLET & GENERAL COUNCIL PAPERS LAUGHING MATTERS SKY HEAD OF COMEDY LUCY LUMSDEN ON THE FUNNY BUSINESS ROAD TO REFERENDUM HOW OUR EXPERTS ARE SHAPING THE DEBATE ALSO INSIDE AWARD-WINNING FILM'S STUNNING STORY | MEADOWS MEMORIES | ALUMNI WEEKEND PHOTOGRAPHS WINTER 2013|14 CONTENTS FOREWORD CONTENTS elcome to the Winter issue of Edit. The turn 12 26 W of 2014 heralds an exciting year for our staff, students and alumni, and indeed for Scotland. Our experts are part of history as they inform the debate on SAVE THE DATE the referendum (p10), while in a very different arena the 19 - 21 June 2014 University will play a major role in the Commonwealth Toronto, Canada Games in Glasgow (p5). In a nationwide public engagement project our researchers are exploring the 30 10 impact on Scotland of the First World War throughout the four years of its centenary (p17), and on p16 we look back at the heroism of an Edinburgh alumna during the conflict. If you are seeking light relief, you may have to thank Lucy Lumsden. She has commissioned some of 18 Britain's most successful television comedies of recent years, and in our interview (p8) she talks about the importance of making people laugh. We report on an exceptional string of successes, from Professor Peter Higgs's Nobel Prize (p5), to BAFTAs, including one for a documentary whose story is told by a remarkable 04 Update 18 What You Did Next Edinburgh graduate on pages 12-15. Find your friends in photos of our alumni weekend (p22) and, if you couldn't 08 The Interview 20 Edinburgh Experience Lucy Lumsden, make it, we hope to see you at the next one in 2015. -
The Best Nurturers in Computer Science Research
The Best Nurturers in Computer Science Research Bharath Kumar M. Y. N. Srikant IISc-CSA-TR-2004-10 http://archive.csa.iisc.ernet.in/TR/2004/10/ Computer Science and Automation Indian Institute of Science, India October 2004 The Best Nurturers in Computer Science Research Bharath Kumar M.∗ Y. N. Srikant† Abstract The paper presents a heuristic for mining nurturers in temporally organized collaboration networks: people who facilitate the growth and success of the young ones. Specifically, this heuristic is applied to the computer science bibliographic data to find the best nurturers in computer science research. The measure of success is parameterized, and the paper demonstrates experiments and results with publication count and citations as success metrics. Rather than just the nurturer’s success, the heuristic captures the influence he has had in the indepen- dent success of the relatively young in the network. These results can hence be a useful resource to graduate students and post-doctoral can- didates. The heuristic is extended to accurately yield ranked nurturers inside a particular time period. Interestingly, there is a recognizable deviation between the rankings of the most successful researchers and the best nurturers, which although is obvious from a social perspective has not been statistically demonstrated. Keywords: Social Network Analysis, Bibliometrics, Temporal Data Mining. 1 Introduction Consider a student Arjun, who has finished his under-graduate degree in Computer Science, and is seeking a PhD degree followed by a successful career in Computer Science research. How does he choose his research advisor? He has the following options with him: 1. Look up the rankings of various universities [1], and apply to any “rea- sonably good” professor in any of the top universities. -
Fair Use and File Sharing in Research and Education
University of Southampton Research Repository ePrints Soton Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination http://eprints.soton.ac.uk UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF LAW, ARTS & SOCIAL SCIENCES School of Law Fair Use and File Sharing in Research and Education by Yueyue Wang Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2009 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF LAW, ARTS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES SCHOOL OF LAW Doctor of Philosophy FAIR USE AND FILE SHARING IN RESEARCH AND EDUCATION by Yueyue Wang This work was inspired by the well-ventilated current problems around the use of digital file sharing technologies and their promotion of infringement of copyright leading to the alleged destruction of entertainment industries. Different legal systems have applied different analyses to such problems, and there is no clear and coherent answer to the question of whether file sharing, especially in the form of peer-to-peer (P2P), is legal. -
Papers Will Be Uploaded in Due Course
THE UNIVERSITY OF EDINBURGH BUSINESS FOR MEETING OF THE UNIVERSITY COURT to be held in the Raeburn Room, Old College on Monday, 9 December 2013 at 2.00 p.m. A buffet lunch will be available at 1.00 p.m. in the Lord Provost Elder Room, Old College This meeting of Court will be preceded by a presentation on the Research Excellence Framework (REF2014) delivered by Mrs Tracey Slaven, Deputy Secretary, Strategic Planning. A FORMAL BUSINESS 1. Minute of the meeting held on 4 November 2013 A1 2. Senate Assessor A2 B PRINCIPAL'S BUSINESS 1. Principal’s Communications B1 2. Vice-Principal update B2 C SUBSTANTIVE ITEMS 1. Report of the Finance and General Purposes Committee .1 Comments on the Report of the Central Management Group C1.1 .2 Report on Other Items C1.2 2. EUSA President’s Report C2 3. Risk Management Committee year end report C3 4. Risk Management – post year end Assurance Statement C4 5. Audit Committee Annual Report C5 6. Reports and Financial Statements .1 Annual Report and Accounts for year ended 31 July 2013 C6.1 .2 Letter of Representation C6.2 .3 Review of 2012/2013 Outturn versus Forecast C6.3 7. 2014-2017 Draft Outcome Agreement C7 8. Strategic Plan: Targets and KPIs Progress Report C8 9. Annual Review 2012-2013 C9 10. Report from Remuneration Committee C10 11. Report from Knowledge Strategy Committee C11 D ITEMS FOR FORMAL APPROVAL OR NOTE 1. Draft Resolutions D1 2. Risk Management Committee – Terms of Reference D2 3. Donations and Legacies D3 4. -
Euchems Newsletter
754 CHIMIA 2011, 65, No. 9 The European Association for Chemical and Molecular EuCheMSEuCheMSSeptember 2011 Sciences 2 NEWSLETTER Eliminating chemical weapons New website: Slovak Chemical On 17 March, the Royal Society of Chemistry Chemistry for green solutions (RSC) hosted a special International Year of Society cooperates with BASF Policy Development Group Chemistry event which focused on efforts to As part of the European Commission’s Green abolish chemical weapons around the world. As part of the International Year of Chem- Week dedicated to resource efficiency, The Director General of the Organisation for istry (IYC) 2011, the Slovak Chemical Society, visits Brussels EuCheMS organised an event to underline the the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), BASF and other partners have established a critical role chemistry plays in creating a sus- Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü, addressed lead- unique online chemistry knowledge base On 16 and 17 May the EuCheMS Policy EU is placing emphasis on linking research tainable future. GreenWeek is the biggest Euro- ingscientists and members of the diplomatic called Chemgeneration.com, which was Development Group visited Brussels, meet- to innovation. EuCheMS underlined that pean environment policy event of the year. It is community at the Chemistry Centre, London. successfully launched in Slovakia in April ing with officials from the European Com- chemistry was probably the most industri- organised by the European Commission's Direc- His presentation was the result of discussions 2011. The main purpose of the website is to mission’s Directorate General for Research ally relevant science and would therefore be torate General (DG) for the Environment, but in- between the RSC, the OPCW and the Foreign attract young people to chemistry and to and Innovation and the European Research critical to Europe’s ambition to become an volves many other organisations including the and Commonwealth Office (FCO). -
Curating the CIA World Factbook 29 the International Journal of Digital Curation Issue 3, Volume 4 | 2009
Curating the CIA World Factbook 29 The International Journal of Digital Curation Issue 3, Volume 4 | 2009 Curating the CIA World Factbook Peter Buneman, Heiko Müller, School of Informatics, University of Edinburgh Chris Rusbridge, Digital Curation Centre, University of Edinburgh Abstract The CIA World Factbook is a prime example of a curated database – a database that is constructed and maintained with a great deal of human effort in collecting, verifying, and annotating data. Preservation of old versions of the Factbook is important for verification of citations; it is also essential for anyone interested in the history of the data such as demographic change. Although the Factbook has been published, both physically and electronically, only for the past 30 years, we appear in danger of losing this history. This paper investigates the issues involved in capturing the history of an evolving database and its application to the CIA World Factbook. In particular it shows that there is substantial added value to be gained by preserving databases in such a way that questions about the change in data, (longitudinal queries) can be readily answered. Within this paper, we describe techniques for recording change in a curated database and we describe novel techniques for querying the change. Using the example of this archived curated database, we discuss the extent to which the accepted practices and terminology of archiving, curation and digital preservation apply to this important class of digital artefacts.1 1 This paper is based on the paper given by the authors at the 5th International Digital Curation Conference, December 2009; received November 2009, published December 2009. -
Postgraduate Opportunities 2021 Law
Postgraduate Opportunities 2021 Law www.law.ed.ac.uk www.law.ed.ac.uk We’re consistently ranked one of the top 50 universities in the Top th world. We’re 20 in the 2021 QS World 50 University Rankings. TH TH 19 th 4 We're ranked 19 We’re ranked in the world's fourth in the UK most international for research power, universities‡. Since based on the 2014 2010, we have taught Research Excellence students from 160 Framework.† countries. We’re ranked in the top 10 in the UK and in the Top top 100 in the world for the employability of our 100 graduates.§ 7 TH 19 Edinburgh is ranked There are 19 Nobel the seventh best Prize winners who student city in Europe are alumni of the and 15th in the world.* University or who have been members of academic staff here. Online leader Edinburgh is one of the largest providers of online postgraduate programmes in the UK. ‡ Times Higher Education, The World's Most International Universities 2020 † Times Higher Education, Overall Ranking of Institutions § Times Higher Education, Global Employability University Ranking 2019 * QS Best Student Cities 2019 Law Postgraduate Opportunities 2021 The University of Edinburgh 01 Open to the world We’re open to the world today so we can influence the world tomorrow. The University brings people with new ideas and perspectives together in a spirit of interdisciplinary innovation and collaboration. This has already shaped the world in so many ways, from the great thinkers of the Scottish Enlightenment, to the discovery of the Higgs boson particle and the development of a genetically engineered vaccine for Hepatitis B.