Sheldon and Judy Godfrey Collection Inventory #435
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Judaism: a Supplemental Resource for Grade 12 World of Religions: a Canadian Perspective 3 Q the Original Name for the People We Now Call Jews Was Hebrews
Introduction What Is Judaism? A Brief Summary Judaism originated in the Middle East over 3500 years ago and is the original, or first, of the three Abrahamic faiths, which also include Christianity and Islam. The three share a common origin that flows from a biblical figure known as Abraham, the worship of the God of Abraham, and the practices of the ancient Israelites. However, Abraham’s role and place in each faith is different. In Judaism, he is the founder of the Covenant, the special relationship between the Jewish people and God. In Christianity, he is the model for all believers, Jewish or not. In Islam, he is seen as being one link in a chain of prophets that began with Adam and culminated in Muhammad. Jews believe that Abraham discovered that there was one God, thus introducing the concept of monotheism. This established an individual covenant (bond, special relationship) with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and their families to further spiritual teachings that would be later identified with Jewish religious tradition. This individual covenant became a national covenant, when the Jewish collectively received the Torah at Mount Sinai. According to Jewish tradition and history, this occurred after Moses led the Jewish people to freedom from slavery in Egypt. (Source: Multifaith Information Manual) Some key aspects of Jewish faith include the following: Q Jews believe that there is only one God, with whom they have a covenant. Q As God chose to reveal the Torah and righteous values and practices, Jewish people choose to keep God’s laws and try to bring holiness into every aspect of their lives. -
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Historica Canada Education Portal Hart & Papineau Overview This lesson is based on viewing the Heritage Minute, "Hart & Papineau." Under the tenure of Louis-Joseph Papineau, the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada passed a bill in 1832 that ultimately guaranteed full rights to people practicing the Jewish faith. It was the first of the British colonies to do so. Aims After discussing and making sense of the events that take place in the "Hart and Papineau" Minute, students will watch additional related Heritage Minutes to develop their understanding of how democracy developed in Canada. Students will expand on the theme of democracy that is explored in the "Hart and Papineau" Minute to look at the issue of minority rights in Canada. Students will research the histories of minority groups in Canada and the discrimination they have encountered. Background The year is 1808. Ezekiel Hart has been elected to the Assembly of Lower Canada (now Québec), and tries to take his oath of office. But Joseph Papineau, another Member, protests that Hart, as a Jew, cannot take the oath on the Christian Bible and, therefore, cannot sit as a Member. The Speaker of the Assembly agrees, and Hart is expelled. But as he leaves, Hart confronts Joseph Papineau's son, the newly-elected Louis-Joseph Papineau, and challenges him to right the injustice. Years pass; it is 1832, and Louis-Joseph Papineau, now the Speaker of the Assembly, proclaims a new law, which gives democratic rights to Jews. In the final scene, Speaker Papineau leads the aged Ezekiel Hart out of the Assembly building in an act of courtesy and respect. -
Loyalist Jews During the American Revolution
LOYALIST JEWS DURING THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION The Loyalist Diaspora The month of May in the Province of Ontario, Canada, is Jewish Heritage Month and to celebrate this let’s look back in history and examine the lives of a few Loyalist Jews, who, I believe during the American Revolution remained loyal to the Crown and eventually moved to Canada. But first, let’s begin by examining the American Revolution and the plight of the United Empire Loyalists (UEL). In reality, the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783) was a vicious civil war pitting Rebels against Loyalists. At the beginning of the conflict people living in the colonies were divided in sentiment; some scholars argued that one-third were for independence as a republic, one-third were against independence as a republic and were loyal to the King, and the remaining one-third were neutral. By the end of the American Revolutionary War, approximately 100,000 Loyalists were forced to leave the new United States and scatter throughout the British Empire. This ‘Loyalist Diaspora’ resulted in about 90,000 coming to what is now Canada. Even before the war started, Loyalists were being severely persecuted. For example, in Connecticut, draconian ‘Committees of Observation’ were established in communities to weed-out and enforce laws against anyone who was not a ‘Patriot’. Sadly, these committees were no better than government- sanctioned mobs. Loyalists were beaten and robbed, “tarred and feathered”, hanged, and at a minimum run out of town. Profiteers grabbed their homes, farms and anything else they could get their hands on. Connecticut passed laws to ferret out and punish Loyalists. -
National Historic Sites of Canada System Plan Will Provide Even Greater Opportunities for Canadians to Understand and Celebrate Our National Heritage
PROUDLY BRINGING YOU CANADA AT ITS BEST National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Parks Parcs Canada Canada 2 6 5 Identification of images on the front cover photo montage: 1 1. Lower Fort Garry 4 2. Inuksuk 3. Portia White 3 4. John McCrae 5. Jeanne Mance 6. Old Town Lunenburg © Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, (2000) ISBN: 0-662-29189-1 Cat: R64-234/2000E Cette publication est aussi disponible en français www.parkscanada.pch.gc.ca National Historic Sites of Canada S YSTEM P LAN Foreword Canadians take great pride in the people, places and events that shape our history and identify our country. We are inspired by the bravery of our soldiers at Normandy and moved by the words of John McCrae’s "In Flanders Fields." We are amazed at the vision of Louis-Joseph Papineau and Sir Wilfrid Laurier. We are enchanted by the paintings of Emily Carr and the writings of Lucy Maud Montgomery. We look back in awe at the wisdom of Sir John A. Macdonald and Sir George-Étienne Cartier. We are moved to tears of joy by the humour of Stephen Leacock and tears of gratitude for the courage of Tecumseh. We hold in high regard the determination of Emily Murphy and Rev. Josiah Henson to overcome obstacles which stood in the way of their dreams. We give thanks for the work of the Victorian Order of Nurses and those who organ- ized the Underground Railroad. We think of those who suffered and died at Grosse Île in the dream of reaching a new home. -
Fine Judaica
t K ESTENBAUM FINE JUDAICA . & C PRINTED BOOKS, MANUSCRIPTS, GRAPHIC & CEREMONIAL ART OMPANY F INE J UDAICA : P RINTED B OOKS , M ANUSCRIPTS , G RAPHIC & C & EREMONIAL A RT • T HURSDAY , N OVEMBER 12 TH , 2020 K ESTENBAUM & C OMPANY THURSDAY, NOV EMBER 12TH 2020 K ESTENBAUM & C OMPANY . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art Lot 115 Catalogue of FINE JUDAICA . Printed Books, Manuscripts, Graphic & Ceremonial Art Featuring Distinguished Chassidic & Rabbinic Autograph Letters ❧ Significant Americana from the Collection of a Gentleman, including Colonial-era Manuscripts ❧ To be Offered for Sale by Auction, Thursday, 12th November, 2020 at 1:00 pm precisely This auction will be conducted only via online bidding through Bidspirit or Live Auctioneers, and by pre-arranged telephone or absentee bids. See our website to register (mandatory). Exhibition is by Appointment ONLY. This Sale may be referred to as: “Shinov” Sale Number Ninety-One . KESTENBAUM & COMPANY The Brooklyn Navy Yard Building 77, Suite 1108 141 Flushing Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11205 Tel: 212 366-1197 • Fax: 212 366-1368 www.Kestenbaum.net K ESTENBAUM & C OMPANY . Chairman: Daniel E. Kestenbaum Operations Manager: Zushye L.J. Kestenbaum Client Relations: Sandra E. Rapoport, Esq. Judaica & Hebraica: Rabbi Eliezer Katzman Shimon Steinmetz (consultant) Fine Musical Instruments (Specialist): David Bonsey Israel Office: Massye H. Kestenbaum ❧ Order of Sale Manuscripts: Lot 1-17 Autograph Letters: Lot 18 - 112 American-Judaica: Lot 113 - 143 Printed Books: Lot 144 - 194 Graphic Art: Lot 195-210 Ceremonial Objects: Lot 211 - End of Sale Front Cover Illustration: See Lot 96 Back Cover Illustration: See Lot 4 List of prices realized will be posted on our website following the sale www.kestenbaum.net — M ANUSCRIPTS — 1 (BIBLE). -
US Jewry Denied Rights in Housing
> \ ' , Page4 THE ISRAE.LITK PRESS Friday, September 18, 1959 ·<; Mrs. Lazer Again Heads Herzlia l U.S. Jewry Denied Peretz Sthool·Parents Rights In Housing Services By MILTON FRIEDMAN Candlelighting. time - Friday Chief, JTA Washington Bureau evening light candles' before '1.15 p.m. WASliIN:GTON •. (JTA}-Tbe United States Commls.sion on Civil Rights reported this ~eek to •.President Eisenhower that a pattern or anti.Je\\ish prejudice in housing exists . ~ . i Daily morning and evening ser- m practically the entire country. vices are held regularly at The commlssinu ded&Nd "that i:----------------------- 1Her.tlia-Adas Yeshunm .synagogue. tbe universal human phenomenom can market that is 11ot {reely . Brodt and Fleet, conducted by of ancient, unreasoning prejudice a\-ailable on equal ter.ns to every Rabbi S. Jerome Wallln. and all is . involved, and 11ot necessarily one who can afford to pay." interested are invited to attend. prejudice based·on color, ill shown The report., declared tbat waJ. Verify Morning services commence at '1.30 (~~ .. ~.! J':11.w~ulng discrimination though, its studies of three parti a.m. and evelling at 7.30 p.m. Friday evening ~ also r-;;;• report said that Jews can, cular aspects of civil rights - ,·ot commence at 7.30 p.m. in most cases, get housing that is ing, e?u~ation, and housing - the ''Uzzi'' ' "equivalent in quality'.' to that of conun!-5510n has come to see the . \. • • • . ' organic nature of tbe problem as ..... Saturday morning. &en"'.ees com- ·· ... MRS. MAX LEVINE other whites. But tesU;m0DY was • a whole The problem is on o{ se- mence at 9 a.m. -
Gender and the Canadian Jewish Fur Trader Experience: Expansion and Colonialism in British North America – 1759 to 1812
Gender and the Canadian Jewish Fur Trader Experience: Expansion and Colonialism in British North America – 1759 to 1812 Emily Belmonte Professor David Koffman 23 March 2021 HIST 4581 Belmonte 1 Reflecting on the early history of Jews in Manitoba with both wonder and praise, Rabbi Arthur A. Chiel declared, “Jews have penetrated into many lands of the globe… it is little wonder, then, that when the seemingly boundless regions of the New World became known to European man, Jews too made their way across the Atlantic to try their fortunes.”1 Chiel was right that in the mid-eighteenth century young Jewish men were among the European opportunists who came to North America with the dream of expanding economic profit. As historians Sheldon and Judy Godfrey have written about eighteenth-century Jewish migrants, these Jewish settler men were enticed to travel to North America due to the restrictions placed on their civil and political liberties in England.2 Simply put, migrant Jewish men were motivated to seek out places which would afford them equal opportunities as self-identified Jews, establish Jewish communities, and expand their economic prospects. In the case of the early Canadian Jewish experience, this desire to achieve economic prosperity was principally achieved through the fur trade. In the mid-seventeenth century, notes historian Ira Robinson, the fur trade was the most lucrative economic activity in New France, due to the large availability of fur-bearing animals, making the lands extremely desirable for colonists like the British.3 As a result, the climate that Jewish men entered into in North America during the 1760’s was one of intense struggle and tension between the British and French over the colony, resulting in the Seven Year’s War (1756–1763), which ended with British triumph and the collapse of New France.4 Early Jewish settlement to this area directly commenced following Britain’s acquisition of British North America in 1763 upon the signing of the Treaty 1 Rabbi Arthur A. -
Jewish Heritage Month CIJA Exhibition Sampler
JEWS: A CANADIAN STORY IN PICTURES INTRODUCTION Ships on foreign shores. Battlefields. Legislatures. Open prairies. Busy markets. Theatres. Playgrounds. Protests. As with all newcomers, uncertainty greeted Canada’s first Nonetheless, Jews worked hard to participate in all Jews, who were not always welcomed with open arms. aspects of Canadian life. Jewish communities grew At times, the government limited Jewish immigration and throughout Canada - from East to West and from the city there were Canadians who did not want to share cities, to the country. The photographs in this exhibit show slices towns, and neighbourhoods with the newly-arrived Jews. of Jewish life in Canada throughout our nation’s history: the first settlement, establishment of communities of all shapes and sizes, and activities that went beyond the community to influence Canada’s evolution as a country. ARRIVAL We cannot bring WHO WERE CANADA’s fIRST JEWS? WAVE AFTER WAVE Jews who came to Canada in the century and a half before confederation in 1867 settled Between 1881 and 1901, a time when thousands sought refuge in Canada from the violent throughout what was then known as Lower and Upper Canada. pogroms in their Eastern European homelands, Canada’s Jewish population increased from 2,443 all the Jews here, but to 16,401. Steamship agents arranged passage across the Atlantic Ocean to Pier 21 in Halifax The first Jews who were said to have come to Lower Canada may have been of Portuguese and some remained in the East. Others made but a brief stop there before settling in large cities like origin, in 1697. -
'Our Distant Brethren:' Alexander Harkavy on Montreal Jews-1888
"OUR DISTANT BRETHREN"' ALEXANDER ;:HARKAVY ON MONtmEAL JEWS 1888 Jona.than D. Sarna "Our Distant Brethren:" Alexander Harkav·y on Montn~al Jews- 1888 JONATHAN D. SARNA Alexander Harkavy (1863-1939), 1 born in Novogrudok, Belorussia, and educated there and in Vilna, immigrated to America as part of the Am Olam back-to-the-land movement/ and arrived in New York in May 1882. Like most of the Jewish intellectual immigrants of his day he s~ffered. 3 His dream of working the land as part of an agricultural collective came to naught. Manual labor-as a stevedore, farm worker, dishwasher, baker, and factory worker damaged his health. Intellectually stimulating work, when he found any, paid him barely subsistence wages. So he wandered in search of a living. He was in Paris in 1885, New York in 1886, Montreal in 1887, Baltimore in 1889, and back in New York in 1890. During these Wanderjahre, Harkavy studied, taught, and published his first journalistic and scholarly compositions ..• He began to make a name for himself as a writer, journalist, expert in language, and as a Yiddishist. He undertoolchis first communal and Zionist activities. Most important of all, he decided on his life's work and prepared to settle down to his career. A year after he returned to New York, in 1891 , Harkavy published his fli'St popular textbook for East European Jewish immigrants: English Lerer. Sub sequently, he wrote a whole series of immigrant-aid and educational texts. He also taught, lectured, edited several newspapers, and wrote voluminously, in five languages, on lexicography, philology, Yiddish, folklore, and history. -
Félix Leclerc : Nationale Le 15 Novembre Dernier
Des nouvelles de votre Amicale Le Bulletin est publié par l’Amicale des anciens Volume 9, Numéro 4, Québec, Printemps 2008 parlementaires du Québec BULLETIN Marie Tanguay devient avec la collaboration des services de l’ la secrétaire exécutive de l’Amicale de l’Assemblée nationale. Comité de rédaction Depuis janvier 2008, madame Marie Tanguay, André Gaulin, rédacteur bien connue des habitués du Parlement, occupe Marie Tanguay le poste de secrétaire exécutive de l'Amicale. En la Responsable de l’édition micale nommant à cette nouvelle fonction, les responsables André Gaulin A de l'Assemblée nationale marquent leur estime pour Collaboration les anciens élus et l'importance que l'Amicale a à Christian Blais leurs yeux. En effet, Marie Tanguay est une personne Jacques Brassard de qualité qui travaille depuis plus de vingt-sept ans Jean-Paul Champagne au Parlement, s'étant fait apprécier dans ses diverses Gaston Deschênes fonctions pour son efficacité tout en souplesse. Gilles Gallichan Gisèle Gallichan Entrée à l'Assemblée nationale en janvier 1981, elle est d'abord stagiaire en communication André Harvey puis secrétaire de commission à la Culture, aux Institutions, à l'Aménagement et équipements. Gérald Harvey Claude Lachance En 1991 et 1992, dans le cadre de Bélanger-Campeau, elle oeuvre aux commission Audrey Larouche constitutionnelles. C'est en 1996 qu'elle entre à la Direction des relations interparlementaires Frédéric Lemieux devenue par la suite la Direction des relations interparlementaires et internationales. Elle y Denis Monière contribue au fonctionnement de différents dossiers avec l'Ontario, de l'Association parlementaire Matthias Rioux au Commonwealth, du réseau des femmes parlementaires de la Fancophonie. -
![Montreal [Microform] : Its History](https://docslib.b-cdn.net/cover/9003/montreal-microform-its-history-3849003.webp)
Montreal [Microform] : Its History
.>^>^ ^.^-ti^^r^ :f^^ *I>«I»TJ t , s-,-*'" '-'>. UTw' m n '''tS' MONTREAL ITS HISTORY, TO WHICH IS ADDXD ;ioiif9plti«l ^It^Mfj^j. mi\ jl{(»t(r0¥9|r(($, CF MANY OF ITS PRINCIPAL CITIZENS, Bt Rev. BORTHWICK, J. DOUGLAS AcTHCR OF " Thb BRiTisn AscEUicAS Readkh," " CrCLOPBDiA OF HiaxoRr AND GEoor.APHT," " The Harp of Canaan," " Ths Battles or tue Wori-d," " Every Man's Mink of U?EFrL Knowledge," " The Elementary Geoguapuv of Canada," and " The Histoby of Scottish Sono.' Published by Drthdalb and Co., Stationers and Booksillers, St. jAMEb' Street, 1875. 3^UT4- Entered according to Act of Parliameut in the year one thousand eight hundred and seventy-five, by Eev. J. DotroLAS Borthwick, in the office of the Minister of Agriculture and Statistics at Ottawa. S. — PREFACE. In issuing this work on " Montreal and its Inhabitants," the Author feels that there are many defects in a book of this kind. In a Second Edition these may be remedied. Much assistance has been given to the Author by many gentlemen in Montreal, chief among whom are the Rev. I'Abb^ Yerreau, Prin- cipal of Jacques Cartier Normal School ; Rev. , of the Seminary of St. Sulpice, whose most interesting History of Montreal, with the origin of the names of its older streets, is inserted, with many thanks to him for his kind- ness and assistance. Mrs. Sadlier's Biographical Sketch of the late Honorable T. D. McGee, written expressly for this work, wiU be read by all with much satisfaction—a beautiful tribute from the pen of one of the most talented writers on this Continent, to the memory of a great man and a patriot. -
Walsh, Micay 4Ind'company'
'" .:::~ " , ~; Thursday, October 25, 1973 THE JEWISH POST Page.Nine , " Page Eight THE JEWISH POST Thursday, October 25, 1973 I ' ----~~----------~----~ ~------ I! Youth Aliyah . ' I', Whaf Really Happen'ed? (Cont. from page 3) .Now Is the Time to' Get Your Fall Changeover . brew Letters from Jewish 1 . ' HART'S OATH DIFFICULTIES 1 logical . Seirunary of America Quoth: the i I , ' At a family :conference later, it posed of two more. , using them," he continued, "they'll !recei~ed a Ph.D. in History ... __ 1 , '. , By A. ;J. ARNOLD I I Columbia University. >"8"'"'0' _,', was decided that drastic measures' The familiar sound effects brought last forever. That's psychology! Exclusive to The Jewish Post and the '8.. " .u',','· 'r""'p COO'," la to" the' ,Rescue must be' taken., 'loll! chronicler's Dad int~ the kitchen: "Gatt in,him-, l'll go get 'em." I His book The French Enliglflten-I Canadian Jewish News' of Toronto I daughter, Brenlee, vetoed the idea mel! How could that happen?'" When our rehitzen visited us ment and the Jews was awarded the Maven: i, , of pap'er cups _' "How would they Mother wa~ stunned into immobility, the next day, therefore, orange juice , first Amram Award ill 1967, as the I ~y Rum W. RUBINSTEIN 1you'r,e even more 'careful than I , ',,. 1 h' II look ,on the Shabbos table,' and what and Brenlee, weak with .laugh.tel', was served inelegantly in containers Ezekiel Hart's election to the As- maimer administered to. Jews ap-' beSt work ofnon-nction in th~ Jew- " .'A tummel, caused by tumblers! am.