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Twentieth-Century Canadian Law, Psychiatry, and Social Activism in Relation to Pedophiles and Child Sex Offenders
Twentieth-Century Canadian Law, Psychiatry, and Social Activism in Relation to Pedophiles and Child Sex Offenders By Justin F. Smith Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the MA degree in History University of Ottawa © Justin F. Smith, Ottawa, Canada, 2017 ABSTRACT Twentieth-Century Canadian Law, Psychiatry, and Social Activism in Relation to Pedophiles and Child Sex Offenders Justin Smith Supervisor: University of Ottawa Heather Murray The contemporary conflation of pedophiles and child sex offenders is a prevalent aspect of reporting in news and social media, as well as in government- sponsored efforts to prevent child sexual victimization. Throughout twentieth century Canada, however, legal experts, psychologists and psychiatrists, and social activists were recognizing the harmfulness of grouping individuals who may have a propensity to commit crime with those who have committed the most heinous of criminal acts. As early as 1938, Canadian legal experts suggested that criminal insanity was a myth, advocating for a divergence between legal punishment and psychiatric healthcare, but after World War 2 had enacted serious efforts targeting criminal sexual psychopathy. Successive Royal Commissions investigating sexual victimization and child abuse revealed that Canadian courts, jails, prisons, and remand services were unable to solely deal with the realities of child sexual victimization. Psychologists and psychiatrists of the American Psychological Association increasingly researched sex and sexuality, classifying pedophilia as a paraphilia using child sexual victimization as a diagnostic indicator and criterion. Gay liberation activists discussed inequalities posed between hetero- and homosexual ages of consent and, more rarely, thought about the total abolition of age of consent. -
Scenes from Aboard the Frigate HMCS Dunver, 1943-1945
Canadian Military History Volume 10 Issue 2 Article 6 2001 Through the Camera’s Lens: Scenes from Aboard the Frigate HMCS Dunver, 1943-1945 Cliff Quince Serge Durflinger University of Ottawa, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Quince, Cliff and Durflinger, Serge "Through the Camera’s Lens: Scenes from Aboard the Frigate HMCS Dunver, 1943-1945." Canadian Military History 10, 2 (2001) This Canadian War Museum is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Quince and Durflinger: Scenes from Aboard the HMCS <em>Dunver</em> Cliff Quince and Serge Durflinger he Battle of the Atlantic was the the ship's unofficial photographer until Tlongest and most important February 1945 at which time the navy maritime campaign of the Second World granted him a formal photographer's War. Germany's large and powerful pass. This pass did not make him an submarine fleet menaced the merchant official RCN photographer, since he vessels carrying the essential supplies maintained all his shipboard duties; it upon which depended the survival of merely enabled him to take photos as Great Britain and, ultimately, the he saw fit. liberation of Western Europe. The campaign was also one of the most vicious and Born in Montreal in 1925, Cliff came by his unforgiving of the war, where little quarter was knack for photography honestly. -
Alexandra Bridge Replacement Project
Alexandra Bridge Replacement Project PUBLIC CONSULTATION REPORT OCTOBER TO DECEMBE R , 2 0 2 0 Table of Contents I. Project description .................................................................................................................................... 3 A. Background ........................................................................................................................................ 3 B. Project requirements ..................................................................................................................... 3 C. Project timeline ................................................................................................................................ 4 D. Project impacts ............................................................................................................................. 4 II. Public consultation process............................................................................................................ 5 A. Overview .............................................................................................................................................. 5 a. Consultation objectives ............................................................................................................ 5 b. Dates and times ............................................................................................................................ 5 B. Consultation procedure and tools .......................................................................................... -
1 Canadians in the Air, 1914–1919, 1939–1945
Canadians in the Air, 1914–1919, 1939–1945 Paul Goranson Anchoring the Kite cwm 19710261-3180 Beaverbrook Collection of War Art Canadian War Museum warmuseum.ca/learn Canadians in the Air 1 Canadians in the Air, 1914–1919, 1939–1945 Introduction Large-scale military aviation began with the First World War, not long after the 1909 flight of the Silver Dart marked the start of aviation in Canada. As no Canadian Air Force yet existed, thousands of Canadians fought the First World War in British flying units. Canadians first served with the Royal Flying Corps (rfc) or with the Royal Naval Air Service (rnas). These two services amalgamated on 1 April 1918 into the Royal Air Force (raf). In total, an estimated 13,000–22,000 individuals from Canada joined the British flying services. In 1924, the Royal Canadian Air Force (rcaf) was created. With the outbreak of war in September 1939, the rcaf was able to draw on an existing cadre of officers and airmen and also attracted experienced personnel from private enterprise. By 1945, close to 250,000 men and women had served in the rcaf at home and abroad. This guide will illustrate the process of researching an individual’s service, from the essential starting point of service documents to supporting resources for detail and further discovery. Helpful hint See lac’s Military Abbreviations used in Service Files page. warmuseum.ca/learn Canadians in the Air 2 Photo album of Flight Lieutenant William Burt Bickell, Royal Air Force cwm 19850379-001_p14 George Metcalf Archival Collection Canadian War Museum First World War, 1914–1919 While some recruitment and training were done Royal Flying Corps: For airmen who died or were in Canada, the flying services were British in discharged before 1 April 1918, their service records organization, administration, and operation. -
MOVING FORWARD – TOWARDS a STRONGER CANADIAN MUSEUM SECTOR Report of the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage
MOVING FORWARD – TOWARDS A STRONGER CANADIAN MUSEUM SECTOR Report of the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage Julie Dabrusin, Chair SEPTEMBER 2018 42nd PARLIAMENT, 1st SESSION Published under the authority of the Speaker of the House of Commons SPEAKER’S PERMISSION The proceedings of the House of Commons and its Committees are hereby made available to provide greater public access. The parliamentary privilege of the House of Commons to control the publication and broadcast of the proceedings of the House of Commons and its Committees is nonetheless reserved. All copyrights therein are also reserved. Reproduction of the proceedings of the House of Commons and its Committees, in whole or in part and in any medium, is hereby permitted provided that the reproduction is accurate and is not presented as official. This permission does not extend to reproduction, distribution or use for commercial purpose of financial gain. Reproduction or use outside this permission or without authorization may be treated as copyright infringement in accordance with the Copyright Act. Authorization may be obtained on written application to the Office of the Speaker of the House of Commons. Reproduction in accordance with this permission does not constitute publication under the authority of the House of Commons. The absolute privilege that applies to the proceedings of the House of Commons does not extend to these permitted reproductions. Where a reproduction includes briefs to a Standing Committee of the House of Commons, authorization for reproduction may be required from the authors in accordance with the Copyright Act. Nothing in this permission abrogates or derogates from the privileges, powers, immunities and rights of the House of Commons and its Committees. -
1976-77-Annual-Report.Pdf
TheCanada Council Members Michelle Tisseyre Elizabeth Yeigh Gertrude Laing John James MacDonaId Audrey Thomas Mavor Moore (Chairman) (resigned March 21, (until September 1976) (Member of the Michel Bélanger 1977) Gilles Tremblay Council) (Vice-Chairman) Eric McLean Anna Wyman Robert Rivard Nini Baird Mavor Moore (until September 1976) (Member of the David Owen Carrigan Roland Parenteau Rudy Wiebe Council) (from May 26,1977) Paul B. Park John Wood Dorothy Corrigan John C. Parkin Advisory Academic Pane1 Guita Falardeau Christopher Pratt Milan V. Dimic Claude Lévesque John W. Grace Robert Rivard (Chairman) Robert Law McDougall Marjorie Johnston Thomas Symons Richard Salisbury Romain Paquette Douglas T. Kenny Norman Ward (Vice-Chairman) James Russell Eva Kushner Ronald J. Burke Laurent Santerre Investment Committee Jean Burnet Edward F. Sheffield Frank E. Case Allan Hockin William H. R. Charles Mary J. Wright (Chairman) Gertrude Laing J. C. Courtney Douglas T. Kenny Michel Bélanger Raymond Primeau Louise Dechêne (Member of the Gérard Dion Council) Advisory Arts Pane1 Harry C. Eastman Eva Kushner Robert Creech John Hirsch John E. Flint (Member of the (Chairman) (until September 1976) Jack Graham Council) Albert Millaire Gary Karr Renée Legris (Vice-Chairman) Jean-Pierre Lefebvre Executive Committee for the Bruno Bobak Jacqueline Lemieux- Canadian Commission for Unesco (until September 1976) Lope2 John Boyle Phyllis Mailing L. H. Cragg Napoléon LeBlanc Jacques Brault Ray Michal (Chairman) Paul B. Park Roch Carrier John Neville Vianney Décarie Lucien Perras Joe Fafard Michael Ondaatje (Vice-Chairman) John Roberts Bruce Ferguson P. K. Page Jacques Asselin Céline Saint-Pierre Suzanne Garceau Richard Rutherford Paul Bélanger Charles Lussier (until August 1976) Michael Snow Bert E. -
Caricature, Satire, Comics Image on Cover: 4
Caricature, Satire, Comics Image on cover: 4. (Armenian Satirical Journal, Critical of Ottoman Tur- key) - Yeritsian, A. and A. Atanasian, editors. Խաթաբալա, e.g. Khatabala [Trouble], complete runs for 1907 (nos. 1-50) and 1912 (nos. 1-50). Image on back cover: 6. (Australian Counterculture) - Oz. No. 1 (April 1963) through No. 41 (February 1969) (all published). Berne Penka Rare Books has been serving the needs of librarians, curators and collectors of rare, unusual and scholarly books on art, architecture and related fields for more than 75 years. We stock an ever-changing inventory of difficult to source books, serials, print porolios, photographic albums, maps, guides, trade catalogs, architectural archives and other materials from anquity to contemporary art. For an up-to-date selecon of new and notable acquisions, please visit our blog at www.rectoversoblog.com or contact us to schedule an appointment at your instuon. And if you should you hap- pen to be in Boston, please give us a call or simply drop by the shop. We welcome visitors. Items in catalog subject to prior sale. Please call or email with inquiries. 1. (A Key Jugendstil Periodical) - Meyrink, Gustav, editor. Der Liebe Au- gustin. Vol. I, nos. 1 through 24 (1904) (all published). Vienna: Herausgeg- eben von der Österreichischen Verlags-Anstalt F. & O. Greipel, 1904. A com- plete run (altogether 411 [1] pp., continuous pagination) of the rare and very important Art Nouveau periodical primarily published under the editorial di- rection of Gustav Meyrink, with artistic and literary contributions by many noted international turn-of-the-century cultural figures, profusely illustrated throughout after cartoons, caricatures, and other drawings by Heinrich Zille, Josef Hoffmann, Julius Klinger, Lutz Ehrenberger, Jules Pascin, Koloman Moser, Emil Orlik, and Alfred Kubin, among many others. -
Annual Report 2017–2018 Table of Contents
Annual Report 2017–2018 Table of Contents 2 Message From the Chair 4 Message From the CEO 7 Beyond Canada 150: Building Legacies in the Capital 12 The Year in Review 37 Leading by Example 41 Looking Forward 44 Corporate Governance 54 Management Discussion and Analysis 78 Financial Statements 110 Appendices 2017–2018 Performance Highlights Over 822,000 visitors participated in the National Capital Commission’s (NCC) Canada 150 activities 822,000 and programs. A total of 300,000 Canada 150 tulips were planted in the Capital. Over 4.5 million anniversary tulips were 300,000 planted across Canada. The Rideau Canal Skateway welcomed 986,983 visitors 986,983 in the 2017–2018 season—374,072 more than last year. More than 117,500 visitors passed through the 117,566 Gatineau Park Visitor Centre at 33 Scott Road. The NCC recorded over 1 million social media interactions across all platforms, an increase of 1,091,916 190% compared with the past fiscal year. The NCC’s rental portfolio generated $20.4 million $20.4M in revenues. Cover: Unveiled in September 2017, the National Holocaust Monument, entitled Landscape of Loss, Memory and Survival, ensures that the lessons of the Holocaust, as well as the contribution that Holocaust survivors have made to Canada, remain within the national consciousness for generations to come. 1 Annual Report 2017–2018 NATIONAL CAPITAL COMMISSION MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR When I look back over the past year, my first as chair of the National Capital Commission (NCC), I am happy to report that I see an impressive organization, staffed by innovative and inspired Canadians, pursuing an ambitious agenda to build a world-class capital. -
Where People
WherePeople and History Come to Life ANNUAL REPORT OF THE CANADIAN MUSEUM OF CIVILIZATION CORPORATION 03>04 CANADIAN MU SEUM OF C IVILIZATI ON > C ANADIAN WAR MUSEUM 03>04 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE CANADIAN MUSEUM OF CIVILIZATION CORPORATION CANADIAN MUSEUM OF CIVILIZATION > CANADIAN WAR MUSEUM Canadian Museum of Civilization 100 Laurier Street P.O. Box 3100, Station B Gatineau, Quebec J8X 4H2 www.civilization.ca Information: (819) 776-7000/1-800-555-5621 Teletype (TTY): (819) 776-7003 Group Reservations: (819) 776-7014 Facility Rentals: (819) 776-7018 Members of the Museum: (819) 776-7100 Volunteers: (819) 776-7011 Financial Support for the CMC Development: (819) 776-7016 Cyberboutique: www.civilization.ca Canadian War Museum 330 Sussex Drive Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0M8 www.warmuseum.ca Vimy House 221 Champagne Avenue North Ottawa, Ontario K1R 7R7 Information and Other Services: (819) 776-8600/1-800-555-5621 Fax: (819) 776-8623 Friends of the Canadian War Museum: (819) 776-8618 Passing the Torch Campaign: (819) 776-8636 or 1-800-256-6031 www.passingthetorch.ca Museum of New France Creator of the Virtual Museum of New FranceTM www.vmnf.civilization.ca Published by Corporate Communications Public Relations and Publishing Division, Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation A printed version of this annual report is available upon request: (819) 776-8380 Table of Contents > 2> Message from the Chair Sharing Knowledge and Expertise> 4> President and CEO’s Report 30> Travelling exhibitions 30> Publications The Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation> -
LGBTQ Role Models & Symbols
LGBTQ ROLE MODELS & SYMBOLS lgbtq Role Models Advocacy 4 Education 28 Stella Christie-Cooke Costa Kasimos Denise Cole Susan Rose Nancy Ruth Math & Science 31 Arts & Entertainment 9 Rachel Carson Trey Anthony Magnus Hirschfeld Jacinda Beals Alan Turing Georgina Beyer Leon Chisholm Religion 35 Portia DeGeneres Rev. Dr. Brent Hawkes, Christopher House C.M. Robert Joy Jane Lynch Sports 37 Greg Malone Rick Mercer John Amaechi Seamus O’Regan Martina Navratilova Gerry Rogers Mark Tewksbury Tommy Sexton Lucas Silveira Wanda Sykes This section includes profiles of a number of people who are active locally and nationally, or who have made contributions to history, or who are well-known personalities. Many have links to Newfoundland and Labrador. Public figures who are open about being members of the LGBTQ communities help to raise awareness of LGBTQ issues and foster acceptance in the general population. AdvocAcy Stella returned to Happy Valley-Goose Bay at the beginning of her career as a social worker in 2007. It soon became very clear to her that, despite Canada’s progress in legally recognizing the rights of queer individuals, there continued to be many gaps in the system and many individuals continued to struggle with a sense of isolation. Identifying as a queer person of Aboriginal ancestry, Stella continued to experience this first hand. Witnessing the impact this was having on her community, she became very motivated to bring others together to help address these gaps and create a sense of unity b. April 23, 1984 throughout Labrador. In 2009, Stella co-founded Labrador’s Safe Alliance, a group focused Stella Christie-Cooke was born in Winnipeg, on providing support and Manitoba. -
150 Years in a Day
150 Years in a Day The trip takes around forty minutes from our modest Barrhaven high school to the Canadian Museum of History in Gatineau. I sit with my friend Lucy on the bus with Roots backpacks on our laps. The sun was out today (totally abnormal for a Canadian February in Ottawa) and it shone through our city. We passed by the Canadian War Museum and drove past the districts of Little Italy and Chinatown. Throughout the city, I spot many signs advertising Canada’s big year, 2017, also known as this year, also known as Canada 150, also known as 150 years of Confederation. That’s a mouthful of math along with some renovations to the buildings of Ottawa. We cross the Ottawa River and we arrive in Gatineau. Our Grade Ten Canadian History teacher, Mr. Leveille lectures us about behaviour as we stretch ourselves up and out of the bus. We are directed to storage lockers for our heavy duty winter jackets (not needed for ten degree weather) and backpacks with precious cargo (food and money, of course). Surprisingly, our teacher trusts us to go our separate ways into the museum but there are a few rules, we must go in groups of two and we must fill out this scavenger hunt sheet. Our class divides themselves into pairs while Mr. Leveille hands out the sheets. Mr. Leveille says to meet back at the entrance at eleven o’clock for lunch (I’m craving BeaverTails). Lucy and I look at the sheet. There are five riddles that we have to solve and the answers are within the “history”. -
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8 8 BOOK REVIEWS thus far conceived its political and critical project in rather limited, and increasingly unproductive, terms. Reviewed by: William Straw Carlton University Foundations, Alan Plaunt and The Early Days of CBC Radio Michael Nolan CBC Enterprises, 1986 Toronto, Ontario This book is very aptly named, for it was Alan Plaunt, more than any other individual, who set the philosophical and organizational foundations of the CBC and its progenitor, the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission. Plaunt's pivotal role in the genesis of public broadcasting in Canada was initially set out by Michael Nolan as his doctoral study for the University of Western Ontario where today Nolan teaches at the Graduate School of Journalism. CBC Enterprises published Nolan's work along with several other books in the fall of 1986 in celebration of CBC1s 50 years of public broadcasting service. The 162 page narrative is enhanced by its thorough footnoting and seven pages of reference sources on Canadian broadcasting history. Nolan's study is particularly detailed with regard to Plauntls English-French family background, his education, (straight Cs at the University of Toronto and only third class honours at Oxford), his politics, his friends, the forces that shaped his beliefs, the several causes he gave his energies to, his contradictory personality, and his extraordinary organizational skills. During his two years at Oxford (1927-291, Plaunt was a keen observer of the BBC in its first decade under the dominating leadership BOOK REVIEWS 89 of John Reith. Plaunt became a believer in Reith's approach to state-owned development of radio with its underlying philosophy that broadcasting's public service potential was too great to permit it to become a commercially oriented mass medium.