Annual Report 2018
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In Its Meeting Held on 10Th June 2020 Approved Block Allocation of Rs
PREFACE PREFACE The National Economic Council (NEC) in its meeting held on 10th June 2020 approved Block Allocation of Rs. 15000 million in the Federal PSDP for Annual Development Program (ADP) of Gilgit-Baltistan for the year 2020-21. The Federal Government has kept GB share unchanged from the previous Financial Year, including Foreign Aid Component of Rs. 2000 million, despite the fact that the country has been ravaged by the outbreak of COVID- 19. The Foreign Aid Component has been provided for the Economic Transformation Initiative (ETI) in Gilgit-Baltistan. The ADP 2020-21 has been formulated with a vision to provide better facilities of life including access to energy, sanitation, basic health care, education, communication, and sustainable livelihood to the people of the region. Major intervention areas include essential health care services, new facilities for Covid-19 patients, roads and bridges across remote valleys, water supply and sanitation schemes, IT based learning projects, and generation and distribution projects in power sector. The Covid-19 crisis is the most serious crisis in our living memory hitting world economy, public health, tourism, and almost all facets of our public life. GB government has allocated substantial resources in ADP 2020-21 to tackle this crisis. We are also grateful to the federal government which has promised matching grant for all Covid related development expenditure. FY 2019-20 remained another successful year in the development history of Gilgit-Baltistan, as GB Government has been ahead of other provinces as far as utilization of the development funds are concerned. For the last five consecutive years, the GB Government has been achieving 100% utilization of development funds and we hope to achieve this goal in the current year too. -
Security Report First Quarter
Security Report First Quarter (January-March) 2015 FATA RESEARCH CENTRE w w w . f r c . c o m . p k Security Report First Quarter (January-March) 2015 "Dedicated to the people of FATA living in a state of insecurity and uncertainty” About FRC FATA Research Centre (FRC) is a non‐parsan, non‐polical and non‐governmental research organizaon based in Islamabad. It is the first ever think‐tank of its kind that focuses on the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) in its enrety. The purpose of FRC is to help concerned stake holders beer understand this war‐ravaged area of Pakistan with independent, imparal and objecve research and analysis. People at FRC think, write, and speak to encourage all segments of Pakistani society and the government to join their strengths for a peaceful, tolerant, progressive and integrated FATA. This FRC Quarterly Security Report reviews recent trends in conflict such as the number of terrorist aacks, type of aacks, taccs used for militancy and the resulng casuales. It gives updates and other security trends. The objecve of this security report is to outline and categorize the forms of violent extremism taking place, the role of militant groups and the scale of terrorist acvies. This report is the result of intensive monitoring and research by the FRC team. FRC also inherits certain limitaons due to the persistence of high‐intensity security zones in FATA. The research centre collects data through its field reports and other reliable sources present on the ground. The area under discussion is security sensive so spans of curfew, cross firing and / or other limitaons on mobility are common in different parts at different intervals. -
Willingness to Pay for Margalla Hills National Park: Evidence from the Travel Cost Method
The Lahore Journal of Economics 11 : 2 (Winter 2006) pp. 43-70 Willingness to Pay for Margalla Hills National Park: Evidence from the Travel Cost Method Himayatullah Khan* Abstract This study, which is among the first in Pakistan to value recreational benefits, estimates the benefits of the Margalla Hills National Park near Islamabad. The study examines how much park visitors are willing to pay to visit the park. Annual benefits from the park are considerable—the total annual consumer surplus or economic benefit obtained from recreation in the park is approximately Rs. 23 million (US $ 0.4 million). Various factors influence the value visitors obtain from the park — these include travel cost, household income, and the quality of the park. Improvements in the quality of the park are estimated to increase recreational benefits by 39%. The study recommends that a park entrance fee of Rs. 20 per person be introduced, which could be utilized for park management. This would generate nearly Rs. 11 million in revenues annually, a sizable amount of money that represents about 4% of the annual budget allocated to the environment sector in Pakistan. JEL Classification: Keywords: Environmental valuation, willingness to pay, total recreational value, consumer surplus, environmental resources, national parks, Pakistan. * The author is Professor at the Institute of Development Studies, NWFP Agricultural University, Peshawar and currently on deputation to Department of Development Studies, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad. This paper is based on Himayatullah (2003). The author gratefully acknowledges the financial support provided by the South Asian Network for Development and Environmental Economics (SANDEE). -
Common Mullein, Pharmacological and Chemical Aspects
Rev Bras Farmacogn 23(2013): 948-959 Review Article Common mullein, pharmacological and chemical aspects Muhammad Riaza,*, Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haqb, Hawa Z.E. Jaafarc,* aDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Swabi, Pakistan bThe Patent Office, Karachi, Pakistan cDepartment of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University Putra Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: Verbascum thapsus L. [Khardhag or Common mullein], a member of the family Scrophulariaceae, Received 17 November 2013 is a famous herb that is found all over Europe, in temperate Asia, in North America and is Accepted 30 December 2013 well-reputed due to its medicinal properties. This medicinal herb contains various chemical constituents like saponins, iridoid and phenylethanoid glycosides, flavonoids, vitamin C Keywords: and minerals. It is famous in various communities worldwide for the treatment of various Verbascum thapsus disorders of both humans and animals aliments. A number of pharmacological activities Phytochemistry such as anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, antiviral, antihepatotoxic Pharmacology and anti-hyperlipidemic activity have been ascribed to this plant. The plant is used to treat Ethnomedicinal tuberculosis also, earache and bronchitis. In the present paper botanical and ethnomedicinal Scrophulariaceae description, pharmacological profile and phytochemistry of this herb is being discussed. © 2013 Brazilian Society of Pharmacognosy. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved. Introduction also in advanced countries (Turker and Camper, 2002) where the United States like dried leaves and flowers, capsules, The origin of majority of remedies, recipes and alcohlic extracts and the flower oil of this plant can easily pharmaceuticals has been traced to medicinal plants. There be found in health stores (Turker and Gurel, 2005). -
Situation Report
BUREAU FOR DEMOCRACY, CONFLICT, AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (DCHA) OFFICE OF U.S. FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE (OFDA) Pakistan – Complex Emergency Fact Sheet #31, Fiscal Year (FY) 2009 September 22, 2009 Note: The last fact sheet was dated September 15, 2009. KEY DEVELOPMENTS • According to the Government of Pakistan (GoP) Special Support Group (SSG), the National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) had registered and verified nearly 383,000 internally displaced families in Pakistan as of September 21, including more than 264,000 families that have returned to areas of origin in North-West Frontier Province (NWFP) and the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA). • In mid-September, staff from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) returned to Swat District, NWFP, to distribute food and soap to approximately 35,000 people in Kabbal municipality with support from the Pakistan Red Crescent Society (PRCS). ICRC representatives had been unable to access Swat District since August 4. • On September 17, a representative from USAID’s Office of Food for Peace (USAID/FFP) participated in a U.N. Logistics Cluster capacity-building exercise to review operational objectives in Pakistan and discuss project implementation and lessons learned. NUMBERS AT A GLANCE SOURCE Total Verified Displaced Households1 382,951 households GoP SSG – September 21, 2009 Of the Total Verified Displaced Households (above), Number of Households That Have 264,445 households GoP SSG – September 21, 2009 Returned to Areas of Origin FY 2008 AND FY 2009 -
Pdfmachine Trial Version
IMPACTS OF MARGALLA HILLS CRUSHING PLANTS ON THE ENVIRONMENT By Dr. Kamran Muzaffar Khan1 SYNOPSIS The study focuses on the detection of changes and effects of Mining and crushing Margalla hills on its environment. For this purpose, the Margalla hills range are selected where the aerial photograph of 1953, 1986 and 1999 are available. This area lies near Taxila by-pass at a distance of 5 km from University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila and 30 km from Islamabad. It mainly comprises of sandstone and shale, which is very suitable for construction of building and bridges and has been the main supplier of limestone for the construction. That is why the beautiful Margalla hills are being eaten away causing large scale environmental degradation and air pollution. To stop destruction we need to propose certain other sites suitable for the mining to fulfill limestone needs. Visual and digital image interpretation of the available images together with Geographical Information System (GIS) techniques is helpful in this respect. 1. Introduction The study area lies at the border of Islamabad (the Capital of Pakistan) and Rawalpindi Districts. Geographically, it stretches from 330, 42/ to 330, 44/ north latitude and 720, 46/ to 720, 52/ east longitude (Figure 1). Figure 1: Location Map of Margalla Hill Range Margalla hill range starts from this point and further runs north-west direction which ultimately joins tpdfMachinehe Murree mountain series .trial Islamab aversiond, the Capital City; is located in the southern foothills of Margalla hill range. This area lies at a distance of about 30 km from Islamabad. -
DRM Bulletin 1
2 NEWS HEADLINES DETAILS 4,000 families evacuated PESHAWAR: After putting on hold evacuation of around 4,000 families from Eidek area of North Waziristan Agency to Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the security forces have shifted them three from NWA’s Eidek area kilometres away to Peer Kallay and collected arms and ammunition from them. Residents said Daily Dawn,August 31, 2014 that the security forces launched a house-to-house search operation in the area near Eisha checkpost and collected weapons after they were evacuated from their homes. One resident told Dawn on phone that the search operation was conducted a few days ago and people were evacuated to Peer Kallay. He said that before the search operation people were shifted to Peer Kallay where tents had been provided. He said that some families had taken shelter in abandoned houses. “The officials assured the residents that the government would pay them for their weapons taken away by the security forces,” he said, adding that despite completion of the operation and collection of weapons people were not allowed to go back to their homes. An official said that some families had been dislocated internally where basic facilities had been provided while some families had moved out to Bannu. He said that evacuation of civilians from Eidek had been completed. He expressed ignorance about payment for weapons to the tribesmen. Eidek, located in Mirali sub-division, and its inhabitants were exempted from displacement. The political administration had served notices on the residents on August 7 and asked them to leave the area immediately. -
Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
GOVERNMENT OF KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Qabail Led Community Support Project (QLCSP) Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF) Public Disclosure Authorized December 21, 2019 To be executed By Planning & Development Department (GoKP) Through Public Disclosure Authorized Directorate of Projects under the Merged Areas Secretariat (MAS) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction The Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (GoKP), through Directorate of Projects Planning & Development Department (DP&DD), intends to implement “Qabail Led Community Support Program (QLCSP”) in Khyber district of merged areas (MA) – the erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA)1 – and Peshawar and Nowshera districts of KP with the proposed assistance of the World Bank (WB).2 This Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF) has been prepared to meet requirements of national legislation of Pakistan and World Bank environmental and social policy requirements to address potential negative impacts from the proposed project. Project Overview Background The Central Asia-South Asia Electricity Transmission and Trade Project (CASA1000) aims to facilitate electricity trade between Central Asia and countries in South Asia by putting in place transmission infrastructure. As part of CASA1000 project, each participating country3 is implementing Community Support Programs (CSPs) to share the benefits associated with the project and to generate support among local communities. Project Area In Pakistan, the CASA1000 transmission line (TL) will pass through approximately 100 kilometer long territory passing through various parts of KP province. The project area accordingly lies in/includes Peshawar and Nowshera districts and Khyber district4 of merged areas (MA). Project Components The Project has four components as briefly described below; and its Project Development Objective (PDO) is “improve access to local infrastructure and strengthen community engagement in the project areas”. -
Rubus Fruticosus and Verbascum Thapsus Medicinal Plants Collected from Dir (L) N.W.F.P
Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory study of Rubus fruticosus and Verbascum thapsus medicinal plants collected from Dir (L) N.W.F.P. Pakistan Muhammad Riaz, B. Pharm. Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi Karachi-75270, Pakistan 2012 Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory study of Rubus fruticosus and Verbascum thapsus medicinal plants collected from Dir (L) N.W.F.P. Pakistan THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE FULFILMENT OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILLOSOPHY By Muhammad Riaz, B. Pharm. Supervised by Dr. Mansoor Ahmad, I.F. Meritorious Professor Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi Karachi-75270, Pakistan 2012 DIDICATED TO MY PARENTS i PUBLICATION FROM THESIS Riaz M , Ahmad M and Rahman N (2011). Antimicrobial screening of fruit, leaves, root and stem of Rubus fruticosus . J. Med. Plants Res ., 5(24): 5920-5924. ii CONTENTS i. Acknowledgements viii ii. Abstract ix iii. Khulasa xii 1. Introduction 01 I. Rubus fruticosus 03 II. Verbascum thapsus 07 2. Literature search i. Literature survey of Rubus fruticosus 13 ii. Therapeutic application of Rubus fruticosus 15 iii. Literature data for total phenols, anthocyanins and ascorbic acid 17 iv. Phytochemical literature survey of Rubus fruticosus 18 v. Structures of chemical constituents reported from R. fruticosus 23 vi. Literature survey of Verbascum thapsus 28 vii. Pharmacological literature survey of Verbascum thapsus 30 viii. Phytochemical literature survey of Verbascum thapsus 32 ix. Structures of chemical constituents reported from V. thapsus 38 3. Experimental 42 i. General/Materials 42 ii. Instruments 43 iii. Abbreviations 44 iv. Pharmacognostic evaluation/Standardization of drugs 45 v. Thin layer chromatography 48 vi. -
Sightsavers-Disability-Framework-In
Contents Contents 01 Messeges 02 Preface 11 03 Acknowledgment 13 04 Magnitude of Disability in Pakistan 14 05 Legal Framework 17 06 Networking 21 07 Minumum Accessibility Standards 31 08 National Policy for PWDs 35 09 Ordinance 1981 45 10 Islamabad Declaration on Accessibility 51 11 UN Convention on Rights of PWDs 55 12 Disability movement 79 13 Picture Gallery 81 14 Sign Language Aplhabets 84 DISABILITY FRAMEWORK IN PAKISTAN 4 Messages Message from General Pervez Musharraf President of Islamic Republic of Pakistan Disabled people face a multitude of barriers that limit their access to education, employment, housing transportation, health care, rehabilitation and recreation. They are among the poorest of the poor.According to the World Bank estimates, one in five of the world's poorest people are disabled, and many of them live in low and middle- income groups. Due to the lack of opportunities, many of them are forced to remain confined to their houses. On the other hand, due to inadequate awareness in societies, persons with disabilities are not accepted as a useful human resource in economic development. There is a dire need for putting in place an information bridge administered by persons with disabilities themselves, because they are the best advocate of their issues.After the disastrous earthquake of October 8th, 2005 the population of disabled persons has increased manifold in the country. These issues must be addressed at all levels. For this purpose STEP has initiated the First Information and Resource Centre on Disability with the goal of Empowerment and Capacity Building of Persons with Disabilities. -
6 X 10.5 Three Line Title.P65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-86169-4 - Sorrow and Joy among Muslim Women: The Pukhtuns of Northern Pakistan Amineh Ahmed Frontmatter More information Sorrow and Joy among Muslim Women The Pukhtuns are numerically and politically one of the most significant ethnolinguistic groups in Pakistan and Afghanistan. This important study of Pukhtun society concentrates on the lives, thoughts and gham-khadi¯ (funeral- wedding) ceremonies of the women, especially of the elite, wealthy and educated women (Bibiane) who have largely been overlooked in previous studies. Con- testing their conventional representation as idle, it illustrates their commitment to various forms of work within familial and social contexts. It challenges the commonly assumed models of contemporary Pakistan society, which make a simplistic divide between rural and urban, Punjab and non-Punjab, and feudal and non-feudal spaces and peoples. It also contributes to broader debates about the nature and expression of elite cultures and issues of sociality, funerals and marriage, custom and religion, space and gender, morality and reason, and social role and personhood within the contexts of Islam in the Middle East and South Asia. amineh ahmed hoti received her PhD from the Faculty of Social Anthro- pology at the University of Cambridge and is a Visiting Scholar at Lucy Cavendish College. She runs the Society for Dialogue and Action, which promotes under- standing between people of the Abrahamic faiths, namely Jews, Christians and Muslims. © Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org -
Islamabad, Page 1 of 2
Things to Do in Islamabad, page 1 of 2 Things to Do in Islamabad Islamabad is a charming city where lush green hill backdrops and mild warm weather set it apart from other big cities in the region. It is a city, not for the night owls and party animals, but for the aesthetically inclined and to those drawn to the glory of nature. Islamabad’s relative infancy as a major metropolis is reflected in the city’s architecture, which is modern – the influence of its first urban planner Constantinos A. Doxiadis is pretty evident – yet distinctly Islamic in appearance. Faisal Mosque E-7, Islamabad, ICT, Pakistan The Faisal Mosque (also known as Shah Faisal Masjid) is the largest mosque in Pakistan, located in the national capital city of Islamabad. Completed in 1986, it was designed by Turkish architect Vedat Dalokay to be shaped like a desert Bedouin’s tent. It functions as the national mosque of Pakistan. Height: 295' (90 m) Architect: Vedat Dalokay Margalla Hills The Margalla Hills—also called Margalla Mountain Range are also a part of lesser Himalayas located north of Islamabad. Margalla Range has an area of 12,605 hectares.The hills are a part of Murree hills. It is a range with many valleys as well as high mountains. The hill range nestles between an elevation of 685 meters at the western end and 1,604 meters on its east with average height of 1000 meters. Its highest peak is Tilla Charouni.The range gets snowfall in winters. Instituted in 1980, the Margalla Hills National Park comprises the Margalla Range (12605 hectares) the Rawal Lake, and Shakarparian Sports and Cultural complex.