EPBC 2018-8367 Habitat Quality Table
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List of Plants Used by Carnaby's Black Cockatoo
Plants Used by Carnaby's Black Cockatoo List prepared by Christine Groom, Department of Environment and Conservation 15 April 2011 For more information on plant selection or references used to produce this list please visit the Plants for Carnaby's Search Tool webpage at www.dec.wa.gov.au/plantsforcarnabys Used for Soil type Soil drainage Priority for planting Sun Species Growth form Flower colour Origin for exposure Carnaby's Feeding Nesting Roosting Clayey Gravelly Loamy Sandy drained Well drained Poorly Waterlogged affected Salt Acacia baileyana (Cootamundra wattle)* Low Tree Yellow Australian native Acacia pentadenia (Karri Wattle) Low Tree Cream WA native Acacia saligna (Orange Wattle) Low Tree Yellow WA native Agonis flexuosa (Peppermint Tree) Low Tree White WA native Araucaria heterophylla (Norfolk Island Pine) Low Tree Green Exotic to Australia Banksia ashbyi (Ashby's Banksia) Medium Tree or Tall shrub Yellow, Orange WA native Banksia attenuata (Slender Banksia) High Tree Yellow WA native Banksia baxteri (Baxter's Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Yellow WA native Banksia carlinoides (Pink Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub White, cream, pink WA native Banksia coccinea (Scarlet Banksia) Medium Tree Red WA native Banksia dallanneyi (Couch Honeypot Dryandra) Low Medium or small shrub Orange, brown WA native Banksia ericifolia (Heath-leaved Banksia) Medium Tall shrub Orange Australian native Banksia fraseri (Dryandra) Medium Medium or small shrub Orange WA native Banksia gardneri (Prostrate Banksia) Low Medium -
In This Issue in This Issue
No. 14 Hakea IN THIS ISSUE DHakea The first collection of This issue of Seed Notes Hakea was made in 1770 will cover the genus by Joseph Banks and Daniel Hakea. Solander from the Endeavour D Description expedition. The genus was described in 1797 by Schrader D Geographic and Wendland, and named distribution and habitat after Baron von Hake, a 19th century patron of botany, D Reproductive biology in Hanover. Plants were D Seed collection introduced into cultivation in England before that time. D Seed quality D assessment Hakea neurophylla. Photo – Sue Patrick D Seed germination D Recommended reading Description DMost hakeas are shrubs, woody and persistent; whereas ranging from small to low Grevillea has non-woody and medium height. They can non-persistent fruits. Most be useful for screening or as Hakea species have tough, groundcovers. Without fruits, pungent foliage that may be Hakea and Grevillea can be terete (needle-like), flat or confused. Both have flowers divided into segments. The with four tepals (petals and leaves are generally a similar sepals combined), an erect colour on both sides. Plants or recurved limb in bud and are usually single or multi- a similar range of leaf and stemmed shrubs, with smooth pollen presenter shapes. But bark, although there are the fruits are very different. ‘corkwood‘ hakeas with thick, Hakea fruits are generally deeply furrowed bark. Many Hakea can resprout after fire or disturbance, and these tend to be the species exhibiting multiple stems. The flowers are generally bisexual and range in colour from cream to green to pink, red, orange and mauve. -
Drought and Heat Triggers Sudden and Severe Dieback in a Dominant Mediterranean-Type Woodland Species
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Research Repository Open Journal of Forestry 2012. Vol.2, No.4, 183-186 Published Online October 2012 in SciRes (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ojf) DOI:10.4236/ojf.2012.24022 Drought and Heat Triggers Sudden and Severe Dieback in a Dominant Mediterranean-Type Woodland Species George Matusick, Katinka X. Ruthrof, Giles St. J. Hardy Centre of Excellence for Climate Change Woodland and Forest Health, Murdoch University, Perth, Australia Email: [email protected] Received June 7th, 2012; revised July 10th, 2012; accepted July 25th, 2012 Ecosystems in Mediterranean climate regions are projected to undergo considerable changes as a result of shifting climate, including from extreme drought and heat events. A severe and sudden dieback event, occurring in regionally significant Eucalyptus gomphocephala woodland in Western Australia, coincided with extreme drought and heat conditions in early 2011. Using a combination of remote sensing and field- based approaches, we characterized the extent and severity of canopy dieback following the event, as well as highlighted potential predisposing site factors. An estimated 500 ha of woodland was severely affected between February and March 2011. Tree foliage rapidly discolored and died over this period. In the af- fected portion of the woodland, approximately 90% of trees greater than 20 cm DBH were impacted, while in the adjacent unaffected woodland 6% showed signs of damage. Tree density in the unaffected area had approximately 4.5 times more trees than the affected woodland. Precipitation drainage patterns are thought to explain the difference between affected and unaffected woodland. -
Genetic Diversity and Adaptation in Eucalyptus Pauciflora
Genetic diversity and adaptation in Eucalyptus pauciflora Archana Gauli (M.Sc.) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy School of Biological Sciences, University of Tasmania June, 2014 Declarations This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis, and to the best of the my knowledge and belief no material previously published or written by another person except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis, nor does the thesis contain any material that infringes copyright. Archana Gauli Date Authority of access This thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying and communication in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968. Archana Gauli Date Statement regarding published work contained in thesis The publishers of the paper comprising Chapter 2 and Chapter 3 hold the copyright for that content, and access to the material should be sought from the respective journals. The remaining non-published content of the thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying and communication in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968. Archana Gauli Date i Statement of publication Chapter 2 has been published as: Gauli A, Vaillancourt RE, Steane DA, Bailey TG, Potts BM (2014) The effect of forest fragmentation and altitude on the mating system of Eucalyptus pauciflora (Myrtaceae). Australian Journal of Botany 61, 622-632. Chapter 3 has been accepted for publication as: Gauli A, Steane DA, Vaillancourt RE, Potts BM (in press) Molecular genetic diversity and population structure in Eucalyptus pauciflora subsp. -
The Pharmacological and Therapeutic Importance of Eucalyptus Species Grown in Iraq
IOSR Journal Of Pharmacy www.iosrphr.org (e)-ISSN: 2250-3013, (p)-ISSN: 2319-4219 Volume 7, Issue 3 Version.1 (March 2017), PP. 72-91 The pharmacological and therapeutic importance of Eucalyptus species grown in Iraq Prof Dr Ali Esmail Al-Snafi Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Thi qar University, Iraq Abstract:- Eucalyptus species grown in Iraq were included Eucalyptus bicolor (Syn: Eucalyptus largiflorens), Eucalyptus griffithsii, Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Syn: Eucalyptus rostrata) Eucalyptus incrassate, Eucalyptus torquata and Eucalyptus microtheca (Syn: Eucalyptus coolabahs). Eucalypts contained volatile oils which occurred in many parts of the plant, depending on the species, but in the leaves that oils were most plentiful. The main constituent of the volatile oil derived from fresh leaves of Eucalyptus species was 1,8-cineole. The reported content of 1,8-cineole varies for 54-95%. The most common constituents co-occurring with 1,8- cineole were limonene, α-terpineol, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, globulol and α , β and ϒ-eudesmol, and aromatic constituents. The pharmacological studies revealed that Eucalypts possessed gastrointestinal, antiinflammatory, analgesic, antidiabetic, antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, insecticidal, repellent, oral and dental, dermatological, nasal and many other effects. The current review highlights the chemical constituents and pharmacological and therapeutic activities of Eucalyptus species grown in Iraq. Keywords: Eucalyptus species, constituents, pharmacological, therapeutic I. INTRODUCTION: In the last few decades there has been an exponential growth in the field of herbal medicine. It is getting popularized in developing and developed countries owing to its natural origin and lesser side effects. Plants are a valuable source of a wide range of secondary metabolites, which are used as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, flavours, fragrances, colours, biopesticides and food additives [1-50]. -
Native Revegetation Guide Moore River Catchment
Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment A practical guide to native revegetation by soil type in the Moore River catchment Researched and designed by the Moore Catchment Council Funded by the Western Australian Government's State Natural Resource Management Program, supported by Royalties for Regions Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment Welcome Thinking of doing a native revegetation project in the Moore River catchment region but don’t know where to start? This booklet could be for you ! Simple hints and tips to get your native revegetation project off to a flying start. Inside are helpful planning tips, tools and ideas for native species to suit your soil type and location. What are you waiting for……..get planning, get planting ! a Take problem area... Page Content 3 Why revegetate with natives? 4 Planning your revegetation project 6 Moore Catchment soil types 7 Moore Catchment vegetation associations 8 Salmon & York Gum woodland andadvice ...seek help... 9 Wandoo & York Gum woodland 10 Marri & Wandoo woodland 11 Banksia sandplain shrubland & woodland 12 Acacia & York Gum woodland 13 Tamma shrubland ...add ...add some nativeplants... 14 Salt land & creek revegetation 15 Help & Resources 16 Tree nurseries ...equals revegetation...equals success !! 2 Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment Native revegetation guide for the Moore River Catchment Why revegetate with natives? Widespread clearing for agriculture, horticulture and urbanisation has left the Moore’s remnant vegetation vulnerable, fragmented and in some cases critically endangered. East of Moora on the favourable farming soils, only 8-13% remnant vegetation remains. -
Jacobus Johannes Wentzel
Is tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) decline detrimental for fauna? Jacobus Johannes Wentzel BSc (Hons) (Wildlife Management) MSc (Wildlife Management) This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of Murdoch University 2010 i Declaration I declare that this thesis is my own account of my research and contains as its main content work which has not previously been submitted for a degree at any tertiary education institution. .................................... Jacobus Johannes Wentzel ii ABSTRACT Tree declines, characterised by gradual but widespread loss of vigour and subsequent death of either single or several tree species, are a global phenomenon with landscape-scale consequences. Tree declines can be caused by a wide range of biotic (e.g. pests and pathogens) and abiotic (e.g. salinity and drought) factors. In turn, both biotic and abiotic elements of the environment are modified as a result of tree decline. Despite the massive scale of these changes, the effects of tree decline upon fauna are not clearly understood and are still poorly researched. For example, empirical evidence exists for the effects of tree declines upon fauna only in a handful of bird, small mammal and reptile studies, conducted mainly in North America. The majestic tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) tree once dominated the Swan Coastal Plain in Western Australia (WA). Today, tuart woodlands occur over less than a third of their former range, and the remnant woodlands are heavily affected by decline of unknown cause(s). This study examines the effect of tuart decline upon reptiles, birds and mammals. Research was conducted in twenty-four 1-ha sites in Yalgorup National Park. -
Anniversary Adventure April 2015
n 9 Pear-fruited Mallee, Eucalyptus pyriformis. A Tour of Trees. 10 Mottlecah, Eucalyptus macrocarpa. Dive into the Western Australian Botanic Garden on an Anniversary Adventure and 11 Rose Mallee, discover its best kept secrets. Eucalyptus rhodantha. 1 Silver Princess, 12 Marri, Explore a special area of the Western Eucalyptus caesia. Australian Botanic Garden with us each Corymbia calophylla. month as we celebrate its 50th anniversary 2 Kingsmill’s Mallee, 13 Western Australian Christmas Tree, in 2015. Eucalyptus kingsmillii. Nuytsia floribunda. In April, we take a winding tour through the 3 Large-fruited Mallee, 14 Dwellingup Mallee, botanic garden to see the most distinctive, Eucalyptus youngiana. Eucalyptus drummondii x rudis rare and special trees scattered throughout its 4 Boab – Gija Jumulu*, (formerly Eucalyptus graniticola). 17 hectares. Adansonia gregorii. 15 Scar Tree – Tuart, 5 Variegated Peppermint, Eucalyptus gomphocephala. Agonis flexuosa. 16 Ramel’s Mallee, 6 Tuart, Eucalyptus rameliana. Eucalyptus gomphocephala. 17 Salmon White Gum, 7 Karri, Eucalyptus lane-poolei. Eucalyptus diversicolor. 18 Red-capped Gum or Illyarrie, 8 Queensland Bottle Tree, Eucalyptus erythrocorys. Brachychiton rupestris. * This Boab, now a permanent resident in Kings Park, was a gift to Western Australia from the Gija people of the East Kimberley. Jumulu is the Gija term for Boab. A Tour of Trees. This month, we take a winding tour through Descend the Acacia Steps to reach the Water Garden the Western Australian Botanic Garden to see where you will find a grove of Dwellingup Mallee the most distinctive, rare and special trees (Eucalyptus drummondii x rudis – formerly Eucalyptus granticola). After discovering a single tree in the wild, scattered throughout its 17 hectares. -
Low Flammability Local Native Species (Complete List)
Indicative List of Low Flammability Plants – All local native species – Shire of Serpentine Jarrahdale – May 2010 Low flammability local native species (complete list) Location key – preferred soil types for local native species Location Soil type Comments P Pinjarra Plain Beermullah, Guildford and Serpentine River soils Alluvial soils, fertile clays and loams; usually flat deposits carried down from the scarp Natural vegetation is typical of wetlands, with sheoaks and paperbarks, or marri and flooded gum woodlands, or shrublands, herblands or sedgelands B Bassendean Dunes Bassendean sands, Southern River and Bassendean swamps Pale grey-yellow sand, infertile, often acidic, lacking in organic matter Natural vegetation is banksia woodland with woollybush, or woodlands of paperbarks, flooded gum, marri and banksia in swamps F Foothills Forrestfield soils (Ridge Hill Shelf) Sand and gravel Natural vegetation is woodland of jarrah and marri on gravel, with banksias, sheoaks and woody pear on sand S Darling Scarp Clay-gravels, compacted hard in summer, moist in winter, prone to erosion on steep slopes Natural vegetation on shallow soils is shrublands, on deeper soils is woodland of jarrah, marri, wandoo and flooded gum D Darling Plateau Clay-gravels, compacted hard in summer, moist in winter Natural vegetation on laterite (gravel) is woodland or forest of jarrah and marri with banksia and snottygobble, on granite outcrops is woodland, shrubland or herbs, in valleys is forests of jarrah, marri, yarri and flooded gum with banksia Flammability -
Site Description
Perth Region Plant Biodiversity Project Jarrah Forest Reference Sites SITE DESCRIPTION: JF7 - MONADNOCKS CONSERVATION PARK Boundary Definition: Reserve boundary as per CAD Reserves GIS Shapefile (DEC 2006) SECTION 1: LOCATION INFORMATION Perth Regional Plant Biodiversity Jarrah Forest Reference Site no. JF7 Area (ha): 1,542 Map no. JF7 Maps, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Other Names: A class reserve no. 39826 Local Authorities (Suburb): City of Armadale, Shire of Wandering SECTION 2: REGIONAL INFORMATION LANDFORMS (HAVEL AND MATTISKE 2000) Cooke (Ce) = Darling Plateau – Moderate to steep slopes of monadnocks Dwellingup (D) = Darling Plateau – Lateritic uplands Murray (My) = Darling Plateau – Moderately incised valleys Pindalup (Pn) = Darling Plateau – Minor valleys, moderately incised Yarragil (Yg) = Darling Plateau – Minor valleys, shallowly incised. Swamp (S) = Darling Plateau – Floors of broad valleys and depressions. VEGETATION AND FLORA (HAVEL AND MATTISKE 2000) Vegetation Complexes (see maps 1 and 3) Cooke (Ce) Dwellingup 2 (D2) Dwellingup 4(D4) Murray 1 (My1) Pindalup (Pn) Swamp (S) Yarragil 1 (Yg1) Yarragil 2 (Yg2) Ecological Vegetation Systems Rs3, JP4, Ip3, NM6, Wl2, Sw3, Hl6 WETLANDS Wetland Types: Minor unnamed conservation category wetlands west of Albany Highway listed in Conservation Category Wetland GIS Database (DEC 2004), sections of the Canning River and minor tributaries (WA Major Rivers GIS Database DEC 2004). THREATENED ECOLOGICAL COMMUNITIES None listed in TEC and PEC GIS Shapefiles (DEC 2007) SECTION 3: SPECIFIC SITE DETAIL Landscape Features: (Havel and Mattiske 2000) MN1: My1, creekline (containing reference point MCP1) is a major valley moderately incised into the humid zone of the northern Darling Plateau with red brown earth and read and yellow duplex soils. -
Bindoon Bypass a 1
APPENDIX A: THREATENED AND PRIORITY WITH THE POTENTIAL TO OCCUR WITHIN THE STUDY AREA ^ Denotes species targeted during Autumn 2017 surveys # Denotes species targeted during Winter 2017 surveys * Denotes species targeted during Spring 2017 surveys EPBC Act WC Act Species Description Preferred Habitat Likelihood of occurrence Source Cons. Status Status Critically Erect, or spreading, shrub to 0.7 m high. Grey-white sand on swampy, Darwinia foetida Endangered May occur, recorded by Phoenix (2015) Phoenix (2015) Endangered Green flowers in spring seasonally wet sites Tuberous, perennial, herb, 0.25-0.6 m high. Critically Grey or brown sand, clay Unlikely to occur, not previously recorded EPBC Caladenia huegelii* Endangered Flowers green & cream & red, September to Endangered loam from within Shire of Chittering Phoenix (2015) October Critically Spreading shrub, 0.2-0.45m high. Flowers Unlikely to occur, closest record from the Darwinia carnea* Endangered Lateritic loam & gravel NatureMap Endangered green and red, October to December Mogumber area Tuberous, perennial, herb, 0.12-0.3 m high. White or grey sand. Low- Critically May occur, previously DBCA record located DPaW (2016) Drakaea elastica# Endangered Flowers red & green & yellow, October to lying situations adjoining Endangered within Area 2 (‘Western A alignment’) NatureMap November winter-wet swamps Low compact or sprawling to upright shrub, Clay, sandy clay or loam. Critically Unlikely to occur, known to occur in Moora Eremophila scaberula Endangered 0.15-0.7(-1.5) m high. Flowers purple-blue, Winter-wet plains, inundated EPBC Endangered district August to October areas (Mallee), to 5 m high, bark rough, flaky. Critically Sandy soils with lateritic Unlikely to occur, known records occur a EPBC Eucalyptus x balanites Endangered Flowers white, October to December or Endangered gravel significant distance from the study area Phoenix (2015) January to February Low shrub, 0.2-0.45 m high. -
Urban Forest Strategy Strategy: Suggested Tree Species
Page 1 of 5 Urban Forest Strategy Strategy: Suggested Tree Species The City of Armadale’s Urban Forest Strategy strengthens the diverse landscape character of the City encompassing appropriate landscape planning and showcasing the City’s botanic heritage. This summary highlights the relevance of the Urban Each precinct has a preferred tree species list, Forest Strategy to landscaping in the City and how the summarised below, which strengthens the landscape community and developers can distinguish the City as character of the area. The full list, and other a ‘tree change’ destination outside of Perth. The full information, is found in the full Urban Forest Strategy. strategy is available on the City of Armadale website. The Urban Forest Strategy divides the City of Armadale into four precincts (Figure 1): • The Swan Coastal Plain • Armadale Strategic Metropolitan Centre • Kelmscott Town Centre • Hills Precinct Map Figure 1 Urban Forest Strategy Precincts (p53 Urban Forest Strategy) 7 Orchard Avenue Armadale T: (08) 9394 5000 Western Australia 6112 F: (08) 9394 5184 Locked Bag 2 Armadale [email protected] Western Australia 6992 www.armadale.wa.gov.au Page 2 of 5 Urban Forest Strategy Summary: Suggested Tree Species (continued) Swan Coastal Plain Precinct suggested Eucalyptus drummondii tree species Eucalyptus foecunda Below is a list of suggested tree species to comprise the Ficus benjamina ‘Midnight Beauty’ urban forest of the Swan Coastal Plain Precinct (page 99 Urban Forest Strategy). Fraxinus griffithii Fraxinus ‘Raywoodii’ Local