Area-Wide Control of Insect Pests: Integrating the Sterile Insect and Related Nuclear and Other Techniques
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051346-CN131-Book.qxd 2005-04-19 13:34 Page 1 FAO/IAEA International Conference on Area-Wide Control of Insect Pests: Integrating the Sterile Insect and Related Nuclear and Other Techniques 9 - 13 May 2005 Vienna International Centre Vienna, Austria BOOK OF EXTENDED SYNOPSES FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations IAEA-CN-131 051346-CN131-Book.qxd 2005-04-19 13:34 Page 2 The material in this book has been supplied by the authors and has not been edited. The views expressed remain the responsibility of the named authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the government(s) of the designating Member State(s). The IAEA cannot be held responsible for any material reproduced in this book. TABLE OF CONTENTS OPENING SESSION: SETTING THE SCENE..................................................................................1 Area-wide Pest Management: Environmental and Economic Issues .......................................................3 D. Pimentel Regional Management Strategy of Cotton Bollworm in China ...............................................................4 K. Wu SESSION 1: LESSONS LEARNED FROM OPERATIONAL PROGRAMMES...........................7 Boll Weevil Eradication in the United States...........................................................................................9 O. El-Lissy and W. Grefenstette Integrated Systems for Control of Pink Bollworm in Cotton.................................................................10 T. J. Henneberry SESSION 2: LESSONS LEARNED FROM OPERATIONAL PROGRAMMES.........................13 A Multi-institutional Approach to Implement Fruit Fly Low Prevalence and Free Areas in Central America: Outcomes and Constraints .....................................................................................15 J. Reyes, X. Carro, J. Hernandez, W. Méndez, C. Campo, H. Esquivel and E. Salgado The Hawaii Fruit Fly Area-wide Pest Management Programme: Influence of a Good Education and Partnerships in a Successful Programme.........................................................................................16 R. F. L. Mau, E. B. Jang and R. I. Vargas The Caribbean Amblyomma Eradication Programme: Success or Failure? ...........................................18 R. G. Pegram, C. Lockhart, C. Eddi and R. Pacer Strategies of Desert Locust Control .......................................................................................................20 A. van Huis The Mountain Pine Beetle in Western North America: Management Challenges in an Era of Altered Disturbance Regimes and Changing Climate .......................................................................21 A. L. Carroll Lessons Learned from Area-wide Insect Pest Management Programmes with an SIT Component: an FAO/IAEA Perspective .....................................................................................................................24 M. J. B. Vreysen, J. Gerardo-Abaya and J. P. Cayol SESSION 3: LESSONS LEARNED FROM OPERATIONAL PROGRAMMES.........................27 A Cultural Method for the Area-wide Control of Tarnished Plant Bug in Cotton.................................29 C. A. Abel, G. L. Snodgrass and J. Gore Area-wide Management of Fruit Flies in Australia................................................................................31 A. Jessup, B. Woods, C. Smallridge and A. Tomkins Area-wide IPM for Commercial Wheat Storage....................................................................................33 P. W. Flinn, D. W. Hagstrum, C. R. Reed and T. W. Phillips Area-wide Management of the Formosan Subterranean Termite in New Orleans' French Quarter ......34 A. R. Lax, F. S. Guillot and D. R. Ring The Largest Fruit Fly Mass-rearing Facility in The World: Lessons Learned in Management and R&D ................................................................................................................................................36 P. Rendón, C. Pessarozzi and G. Tween A Strategy for an SIT-based Area-wide Intervention against Tsetse in South Africa: the Concept, Requirements and Future Prospects .......................................................................................................37 K. Kappmeier-Green, F. T. Potgieter and M. J. B. Vreysen Area-wide Approaches against the Tsetse Problem: The Ethiopian Experience in the Southern Rift Valley..............................................................................................................................................40 T. Alemu, B. Kapitano S. Mekonnen, G. Aboset, M. Kiflom, B. Bancha, G. Woldeyes, K. Bekele and U. Feldmann SESSION 4: COMMERCIALISATION AND REGULATORY ISSUES......................................43 Area-wide Pest Management Programmes: Challenges and Opportunities for Regulatory Plant Protection ...............................................................................................................................................45 C. Devorshak Systems Approaches as Phytosanitary Measures: Techniques and Case Studies ..................................46 E. Podleckis Tools for the Trade: The International Business of SIT.........................................................................48 M. M. Quinlan Privatising an SIT Programme: A Conflict between Business and Technology? ..................................49 B. N. Barnes Commercialising SIT .............................................................................................................................51 A. Gardiner The "Sheep" of the Private Sector among the "Wolves" of the Public Good.........................................53 Y. Bassi SESSION 5: HUMAN AND ANIMAL HEALTH.............................................................................55 Integrated Vector Management and Sterile Insect/Genetic Methods of Vector Control........................57 H. Townson International Assistance to Intervention Policies and Implementation of Area-wide Tsetse and Animal Trypanosomiasis Programmes............................................................................................58 R. C. Mattioli, J. Jannin, U. Feldmann, W. Wint, G. Hendrickx and J. Slingenbergh The Role of GIS and Spatial Analysis within Area-wide Insect Control Programmes for Disease Control....................................................................................................................................................60 J. Cox Preliminary Evidences on SIT Application Against Aedes albopictus Skuse in Italy ...........................61 R. Bellini, M. Calvitti, A. Medici and S. Maini Development, Validation and Use of a Simulation Model to Deliver National Predictions of Ovine Myiasis Risk in the UK ...............................................................................................................69 R. Wall and K. E. Pitts Emerging Mosquito-borne Flaviviruses in Central Europe: Usutu Virus and Novel West Nile Viruses............................................................................................................................................70 N. Nowotny, T. Bakonyi, Z. Hubalek, H. Weissenböck, J. Kolodziejek, H. Lussy, and B. Seidel Rapid Assessment of Widespread Aerial Spraying of Deltamethrin for Tsetse Fly Control on Non- target Insects in the Okavango Delta, Botswana....................................................................................73 J. M. Dangerfield SESSION 6: INVASIVE SPECIES.....................................................................................................75 Area-wide Invasive Weed Management: Philosophy and Pratice..........................................................77 E. Delfosse Area-wide Suppression of Invasive Fire Ant Populations .....................................................................78 R. K. Vander Meer, S. D. Porter, D. H. Oi, S. M. Valles and R. M. Pereira New Approaches to the Management of Golden Apple Snail, Pomacea canaliculata (Lamarck): An Invasive Alien Pest Species of Rice .................................................................................................80 R. C. Joshi The Eradication Programme of the Invasive Painted Apple Moth (Teia anartoides) in New Zealand: Evaluation of Male Competitive Fitness and Inherited Sterility .............................................81 S. L. Wee and D. M. Suckling Area-wide Control Tactics for the False Codling Moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta, in South Africa Designed to Suppress Local Populations and Prevent and Treat Invasion/Establishment in Other Countries ................................................................................................................................................83 J. E. Carpenter, S. Bloem and H. Hofmeyr Don't Let Cacto Blast Us: Development of a Bi-national Plan to Stop the Spread of the Cactus Moth, Cactoblastis cactorum, in North America ...................................................................................84 K. Bloem, S. Bloem, J. E. Carpenter, S. Hight, J. Floyd, J. Hernandez, H. Sanchez, A. Bello, G. Gonzalez and H. Zimmermann SESSION 7: MODERN BIOTECHNOLOGY AND GENETICS...................................................87 The Hobo, Herves and Hermes Transposable Elements of Insects........................................................89 P. W. Atkinson, D. A. O’Brochta and N. L. Craig Improving the Ecological Safety of Transgenic Insects for Field Release: New Vectors for Stability and Genomic Targeting ...........................................................................................................90