DOCSLIB.ORG

Exotic Pets By-Law

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Exotic Pets By-Law Town of Huntsville Staff Report Meeting Date: August 15, 2019 To: Development Services Committee Report Number: DEV-2019-221 Confidential: No Author(s): Andrew Stillar, Chief By-law Enforcement Officer Subject: Exotic Pets By-law Report Highlights This report provides an overview of the proposed changes to the Exotic Pet By-Law. Recommendation That: Committee approve the draft Exotic Pet By-law dated August 15th, 2019, and attached as Appendix "I" to Report DEV-2019-221; And Further That: The by-law be forwarded to Council for approval. Background Further to Report Nos. DEV-2017-12 and DEV-2017-96, staff continue to review the Town's By-laws and have most recently completed a review of the Exotic Pet By-law No. 2006-135, to ensure that it continued to address the needs and concerns of the community. Discussion The review revealed that certain provisions needed to be updated. For example, there was not a single definition in the by-law. In addition, a prohibition has been added specifically to prevent a Circus from being held anywhere within the Town. Proposed Changes: Preamble: Has expanded as over the past several years the Municipality's role and authorizations have been further explained and expanded. Definitions: Several definitions have been revised and new definitions have been included within the draft by-law. These improved definitions will give additional clarity to the by-law and enable staff to properly deal with repeat occurrences that have arisen over the years. Exemption Process: The proposed updated by-law also includes an exemption process section. Committee could provide an opportunity to hear from the applicant, discuss the issue and either allow a person to keep a prohibited animal (listed in Schedule A of the Draft By-law) or deny the request. Fines: Fines and short form wording have been added to include more offences. As Committee will recall, all fines and short form wording must be approved by the Chief Justice for the Ministry of the Attorney Generals Office before a fine can be issued. Public Awareness: Since the passage of the by-law in 2006, the by-law department has received very few complaints about exotic pets. The draft by-law has been attached as Appendix "I". Options • Repeal and replace By-law No. 2006-135 (recommended) • Not repeal By-law No. 2006-135 (not recommended) Capital Not at this time. Operational Not at this time. Council Strategic Direction / Relevant Policies / Legislation / Resolutions Town of Huntsville Strategic Plan 2017 GOAL #3: Ensure Municipal operations are streamlined, efficient and effective. Objectives: Continuously review all bylaws and administrative requirements to ensure they are appropriate and necessary. By-law Enforcement - Functional Review Report No. DEV-2017-12 Attachments Exotic Pet Bylaw 22 May 2019 Respectfully Submitted: Andrew Stillar, Chief By-law Enforcement Officer Manager Approval (if required): _________________________________ Director Approval: Kirstin Maxwell, Director of Development Services CAO Approval: Denise Corry, Chief Administrative Officer CORPORATION OF THE TOWN OF HUNTSVILLE BY-LAW NO. 2019-XX Being a By-law to Prohibit the Keeping of Certain Animals within the of the Town of Huntsville WHEREAS pursuant to Section 11 of the Municipal Act, 5.0. 2001, c. 25, as amended, authorizes a Municipality of pass by-laws respecting matters within the jurisdiction of animals; AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 425 of the Act, a municipality may pass by-laws providing that a person who contravenes a by-law of the municipality passed under this Act is guilty of an offence; AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 426 of the Act, no person shall hinder or obstruct, or attempt to hinder or obstruct any person who is exercising a power or performing a duty under a by-law passed under this Act; AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 429 of the Act, a municipality may establish a system of fines for offences under a by-law of the municipality passed under this Act; AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 436 of the Act, a municipality has the power to pass by-laws providing that the municipality may enter on land at any reasonable time for the purpose of carrying out an inspection to determine whether a by-law of the municipality passed under the Act is being complied with; AND WHEREAS the Corporation of the Town of Huntsville deems it desirable, for the protection of the public and in the public interest to pass a by-law to prohibit the keeping of exotic, wild and non-domestic animals within the limits of the Town of Huntsville; NOW THEREFORE the Council of the Corporation of the Town of Huntsville enacts as follows: 1.0 Definitions In this by-law: 1.1 "Animal" means any non-human mammal, reptile, amphibian or bird; 1.2 “By-Law Enforcement Officer” means a person who is appointed by Council to enforce bylaws enacted and passed by Council; 1.3 “Circus” means a traveling public entertainment company that has trained or preforming animals weather the animals are listed in Scheduled “A” or not; 1.4 "Council" means the Council of The Corporation of the Town of Huntsville; 1.5 “Keep” means having the care, custody, control or possession of an animal; 1.6 “Owner” means the registered Owner of the land and also includes a trustee acting on behalf of the registered Owner, the estate of a registered Owner and a Person with a leasehold interest in the land; 1.7 “Person” means any human being, association, firm, partnership, incorporated company, corporation, agent or trustee, and the heirs, executors or other legal representatives of a Person to whom the context can apply, according to law; 1.8 “Town” means the Corporation of the Town of Huntsville; 2.0 Prohibition 2.1 Except as provided in Section 4 of this by-law, no person shall keep, harbour, sell or show any animal as listed in Schedule "A" to this By-law anywhere within the Town. 2.2 No person shall permit or cause a Circus to be held anywhere within the Town. 2.3 No person who operates a business within the Town that includes the sale of pets shall possess, keep, sell or otherwise make available any animals listed in Schedule 'A' of this by-law. 3.0 Issuance and Compliance with Notice 3.1 A Municipal by-law Enforcement Officer may issue a notice of removal with respect to any prohibited animal found on any premises, setting out a time and date by which such animals shall be removed from the premises. 3.2 Every Owner or Lessee shall comply with such notice within the stated time. 4.0 Exemptions 4.1. It is permissible to keep any animal of the kind listed in Schedule "A" to the by-law in the following places or circumstances: a) In a Veterinary Hospital under the care of a Licensed Veterinarian; b) In a public compound; c) In a Zoo or Wildlife Sanctuary; d) In a designated pound or shelter; e) Premises registered as research facilities pursuant to the Animals for Research Act; f) A Farmer carrying out a farm operation involving the following alternative livestock animals: llamas, alpacas, emus, ostrich, rheas, mink, chinchilla, gerboa and rabbits where such use is permitted by the Town of Huntsville Zoning By law and providing that the animals are kept in a secure, humane, and escape proof cage, tank or enclosure; g) Keeping of all Serpentes of the families Pythonidae and Boidae under the length of 2 meters (6 feet); h) Persons carrying out educational programs in conformance with any provincial or federal laws. 5.0 Exemption Application Process 5.1 Notwithstanding the prohibitions contained in this by-law, any Person may submit an Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application to the Town. The Town may approve, approve with conditions or refuse to approve a Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application. An approved Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Permit may contain such terms and conditions as the Town sees fit. 5.2 To initiate the process for an Exotic Pet By-law Exemption, an Applicant shall submit the prescribed form which is available from the Town. 5.3 No Person shall make a false or misleading recital of fact, statement or representation on an Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application. 5.4 Upon receipt of an Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application, the Clerk shall schedule the matter for consideration on the next Development Services Committee Meeting agenda and shall notify the Applicant of the scheduling details. The Applicant and any other Person wishing to speak to the matter shall be given the opportunity to delegate the matter before Development Services Committee. 5.5 At the Development Services Committee meeting, the onus is on the Applicant to show cause why the Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application should be approved with or without Conditions; 5.6 Where the Applicant has been provided with notification of the Development Services Committee meeting and does not attend, Committee may proceed to deal with the matter in the absence of the Applicant. 5.7 The Development Services Committee shall hear the evidence and ask questions of the By-Law Enforcement Officer, the Applicant if present, and any other Person permitted to be heard. 5.8 After hearing all of the evidence and submissions, the Development Services Committee shall debate the matter and reach a decision. 5.9 The decision made by the Development Services Committee shall be confirmed by resolution and is final. 5.10 A copy of the resolution shall be mailed to the Applicant or be personally served on them. 5.11 The term of the approval of any Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Application shall be indicated on the Exotic Pet By-law Exemption Permit.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Fox Domestication and Pet Ownership
    FAUX FOXES: FOX DOMESTICATION AND PET OWNERSHIP HONORS THESIS Presented to the Honors Committee of Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Graduation in the Honors College by Noelle Marie Brooks San Marcos, Texas May 2015 FAUX FOXES: FOX DOMESTICATION AND PET OWNERSHIP Thesis Supervisor: ________________________________ Harvey Ginsburg, Ph.D. Department of Psychology Second Reader: __________________________________ Bob Fischer, Ph.D. Department of Philosophy Approved: ____________________________________ Heather C. Galloway, Ph.D. Dean, Honors College COPYRIGHT by Noelle M. Brooks 2015 FAIR USE AND AUTHOR’S PERMISSION STATEMENT Fair Use This work is protected by the Copyright Laws of the United States (Public Law 94-553, section 107). Consistent with fair use as defined in the Copyright Laws, brief questions from this material are allowed with prior acknowledgement. Use of this material for financial gain without the author’s express written permission is not allowed. Duplication Permission As the copyright holder of this work I, Noelle Marie Brooks, authorize duplication of this work, in whole or in part, for educational or scholarly purposes only. DEDICATION This study is dedicated to the memory of the companion foxes that have lost their lives due to the fear, misunderstanding, negligence, and restrictions of humans and the owners whom loved and cared for them. To Anya, Vader, Valo, and Miko, and their owners Kay, Tara and Eric, Chloe, and Anda, may this honor the bonds you shared and the lives you created together. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Dr. Harvey Ginsburg, this project would not exist without your guidance. I thank you for agreeing to mentor me as my Thesis Supervisor and for allowing me your time and thoughts.
    [Show full text]
  • Pocket Pets” ​ Clermont Animal Hospital Inc
    “Pocket Pets” ​ Clermont Animal Hospital Inc. What are Pocket Pets? 2​ • Basic Pocket Pet Facts​2 • Guinea Pigs ​2 • Chinchillas ​3 • Gerbils ​3 • Hamsters ​4 • Mice ​4 • Rats ​4 • Prairie Dogs ​5 • Other Pocket Pets ​5 Housing and Bedding 6​ •• Housing ​6 • Cage Furniture ​6 • Bedding ​6 Diet and Nutrition 7​ • Pelleted Diet ​7 • Hay ​7 • Fresh Fruits and Vegetables ​7 Medical Care 8​ • Annual Examination ​8 • External Parasites ​8 • Lumps and Bumps ​8 • Respiratory Problems ​8 • Dental Problems ​8 What are Pocket Pets? Clermont Animal Hospital Inc. The term “pocket pets” refers to all small mammals kept as pets, particularly The term “pocket pets” refers to all small mammals kept as pets, particularly those in the rodent family. This includes Guinea pigs, chinchillas, hamsters, gerbils, rats and mice. Because these animals are closely related, their care is very similar with a few exceptions. This handout covers general care that is applicable to all species, as well as facts and recommendations that are unique to each individual species. Basic Pocket Pet Facts Pocket pets are smaller than most other pets, such as dogs and cats, and usually fit easily into the palm of your hand. Although they are small, they are typically playful and non-aggressive. Most species are nocturnal, which means they sleep during the day and are awake at night. However, many pets will adjust to a schedule of daytime activity if handled regularly. These animals are usually very active and agile. Special care must be taken when holding or handling them to prevent them from escaping from your hold and injuring themselves during the fall.
    [Show full text]
  • Unusual Pets.Pdf
    Inside Out Unusual Pets WORKSHEET A t seems some people really want to stand out from the crowd when it comes to choosing a pet. Not for them the obvious choices such as a dog or a cat – instead they prefer to share their homes with some very odd companions. I Take Alli Shedden from the village of Siquirres in Costa Rica. A few years ago he decided to adopt one of the local wild animals: a sixteen-foot, fifty-eight stone crocodile. He took pity on the animal when he saw it in a swamp with a serious bullet wound in its head, apparently the victim of a hunter. He took the animal home (exactly how is not clear), named it Poncho, and began to nurse it back to health. The process of physical and psychological recovery was slow, however: in Mr Shedden’s opinion it would take four years for Poncho to be fully healed. That was enough time for Mr Shedden’s wife to accept the new member of the household, even though its appetite for meat put a strain on the family budget. When Mr Shedden was asked why he wasn’t scared by the presence of such a huge, aggressive predator in his back garden, he replied, ‘He has never done anything to harm me, he knows who I am. It is as if it were a dog – it eats out of my hands’. Though there have been no reports of anyone keeping a pet crocodile in Britain, there are plenty of other, smaller exotic pets in British homes.
    [Show full text]
  • Exotic Animals Do Not Make Good Pets
    Print version - © COPYRIGHT 2007 The Honolulu Advertiser - Hawaii's Newspaper , a ... Page 1 of 3 Posted on: Tuesday, December 5, 2006 EXPERT ADVICE Exotic Animals do not make good pets By Ann Goody "How much is that tiger in the window? The one with the great big teeth." What is it about the unusual that attracts us? Why do we think a monkey or a tiger would be a better pet than a dog or cat? When we buy a cockatoo at the pet store, do we plan for the lifetime of care that it will require? A cockatoo can live 70 years and needs more attention than nearly any human can provide. Exotics, or "alternative pets" as many call them, are simply nontraditional pets. Dogs and cats are humans' special animal companions, domesticated thousands of years ago and shaped by breeding for traits that make life with humans easy and natural. Indeed, they depend on us. However, animals that don't fit the usual companion, guardian or domestic livestock definition continue to appeal to millions of Americans — 18.2 million — according to a recent National Pet Owners Survey. A 1.4 million jump since 2002, this data may well be understated since a good portion of this trade is illegal. But, wild or exotic animals — even those who were captive-born or hand-raised — have not been adjusted to life with humans, which takes generation after generation. So keeping them as pets is usually inhumane — deliberately or not — and comes with threats to human health and safety. To keep these unusual animals without permits, owners often hide their pets, sometimes in unusual places and without proper care.
    [Show full text]
  • Talking with Exotic Pet Owners: Exploratory Audience Research on Wildlife Television and Human-Animal Interactions Susannah L
    University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 11-3-2008 Talking With Exotic Pet Owners: Exploratory Audience Research on Wildlife Television and Human-Animal Interactions Susannah L. Smith University of South Florida Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons Scholar Commons Citation Smith, Susannah L., "Talking With Exotic Pet Owners: Exploratory Audience Research on Wildlife Television and Human-Animal Interactions" (2008). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/504 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Talking With Exotic Pet Owners: Exploratory Audience Research on Wildlife Television and Human-Animal Interactions by Susannah L. Smith A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts School of Mass Communications College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Kenneth Killebrew, Ph.D. Kim Golombisky, Ph.D Randy Miller, Ph.D. Date of Approval: November 3, 2008 Keywords: social cognitive theory, grounded theory, in-depth interviews, qualitative study, conservation filmmaking © Copyright 2008, Susannah L. Smith ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am grateful to Dr. Killebrew for tirelessly working with me on this study. His enthusiasm for research was an inspiration; it pushed me to keep going through the long journey. I thank Dr. Golombisky for her impeccable critiques delivered with respect and kindness.
    [Show full text]
  • Primates As “Pets”
    Exotic Animals in Private Hands: The Fate of Primate “Pets” in the United States Primates as “Pets” Millions of wild and exotic animals are kept as “pets” by private “owners” across the United States. These animals include, among other species, tigers, lions, cougars, bears, wolves, nonhuman primates, and reptiles. By their very nature, these animals are incapable of being domesticated or tamed. Not only are exotic animals inherently dangerous and unpredictable, but most people cannot provide the special care, housing, diet, and maintenance they require. Monkeys and other nonhuman primates are among the wild animals most commonly kept as “pets.” A recent investigation carried out by the Animal Protection Institute (API) has provided a graphic account of the poor conditions in which exotic “pets,” including primates, are kept; the suffering they endure; and the inadequate and inappropriate care and treatment they receive — as well as the real threats exotic “pets” pose to public safety. In many states, there are no laws governing the possession of wild and exotic animals, and people are allowed to keep such animals in their houses and backyards without restrictions and with minimal oversight. API’s investigation has shown that primates may be forced into unnatural lives in settings that are highly abnormal for them. In fact, many “owners” purchase their primates on a whim with no prior knowledge of the species. Primates commonly kept as “pets” in the United States include: ▪ baboons ▪ capuchins ▪ chimpanzees ▪ gibbons ▪ macaques ▪ marmosets ▪ spider monkeys ▪ tamarins ▪ vervets These nonhuman primates are sold by backyard breeders, at auctions, in “pet” stores, or even over the Internet.
    [Show full text]
  • Special Species Clinic: Feathers, Scales, and Fur
    Bellwether Magazine Volume 1 Number 57 Summer 2003 Article 2 Summer 2003 Special Species Clinic: Feathers, Scales, and Fur Susan I. Finkelstein University of Pennsylvania Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/bellwether Recommended Citation Finkelstein, Susan I. (2003) "Special Species Clinic: Feathers, Scales, and Fur," Bellwether Magazine: Vol. 1 : No. 57 , Article 2. Available at: https://repository.upenn.edu/bellwether/vol1/iss57/2 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/bellwether/vol1/iss57/2 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Penn Veterinary Medicine BellwetherNO. 57 • SUMMER 2003 THE NEWSMAGAZINE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA SCHOOL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE Specialial SSpeciespecies Clinic Page 4 INSIDE A Message from the Dean 2 Environmentally Friendly Manure 6 Mouse Eggs from Embryonic Stem Cells 7 Rosettes & Ribbons 8 Teaching Awards 10 V.M.D.Notes 14 Animal Crackers 27 Special Gifts 28 Commencement 12 Alumni Weekend 20 Saratoga Comes to Philadelphia! 31 Feathers,Scales,and Fur by Susan I.Finkelstein animals treated at the Clinic each year—a teenagers,” says Rosenthal. “They are funny, On a recent morning at the Ryan Veterinary striking display of endurance by any measure. easy to keep, and very gentle, as they have been Hospital, a curious sound could be heard above Dr. Avery Bennett, an internationally recog- bred for a long time and breeders have selected the meowing and barking that have become nized exotic animal surgeon, presides over sur- for a companion temperament.” Like sugar the wards’ constant chorus. There was no mis- gery cases. Of course, the assistance of fourth- gliders, ferrets that do not receive enough taking it: a goose was honking.
    [Show full text]
  • Veterinary Care of Ferrets, Raccoons and Skunks Elizabeth Thatcher Iowa State University
    Volume 42 | Issue 1 Article 9 1980 Veterinary Care of Ferrets, Raccoons and Skunks Elizabeth Thatcher Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/iowastate_veterinarian Part of the Small or Companion Animal Medicine Commons Recommended Citation Thatcher, Elizabeth (1980) "Veterinary Care of Ferrets, Raccoons and Skunks," Iowa State University Veterinarian: Vol. 42 : Iss. 1 , Article 9. Available at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/iowastate_veterinarian/vol42/iss1/9 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Iowa State University Veterinarian by an authorized editor of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. diagnostic for but were consistent with a Medicine, Volume 1, Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders clinical diagnosis ofheat stroke. 10 Co., pp 394-395. 3. Hoskins, H. P., Lacroix, J. V., and Mayer, K. (ed): Canine Medicine, 2nd Edition, revised; American A Clinical Case of Heat Exhaustion Veterinary Publications, Inc. 1962, pp. 708-712. A 2~ -year-old male Doberman was 4. Kirk, R. W. (ed): Current Veterinary Therapy VI, presented to the ISU Small Animal Clinic on Philadelphia, W. B. Saunders Co., 1977, pp July 1 with a history of collapsing suddenly 202-205. 5. Krum, S. H.: Heatstroke in the dog: a polysystemic after vomiting while it was eating. The dog disorder. JA VMA (1977) 170(5)531-535. had been playing before it was fed. When it 6. Lewis, S.: Effect of heat on canines and felines.
    [Show full text]
  • Shy Wolf Sanctuary Providing a Service None Other Can BY: Joe Landon POSTED: 4:49 PM, Apr 22, 2015
    Making a Difference: Shy Wolf Sanctuary providing a service none other can BY: Joe Landon POSTED: 4:49 PM, Apr 22, 2015 I always write about people helping people in this column, but this time our focus is on people helping animals, or maybe it's the other way around. We love our animals and welcome pets into our homes as treasured family members. While we think of dogs and cats as the most common pets, some people prefer to keep an exotic pet such as a monkey, python, wolf or wolfdog. With them come some pretty major responsibilities most of which are well beyond the scope of most pet owners, and that's where they run into problems. Enter the Shy Wolf Sanctuary, Education and Experience Center to the rescue — literally. They've been offering sanctuary to abandoned and abused animals ever since rescuing Moondance, a black Asian leopard, 22 years ago. Nancy Smith, and husband Kent, heard that "Moonie" lost a leg in an accident. They took her home and cared for her in an enclosure in their own backyard. Fast forwarding to today, Shy Wolf, now incorporated as a nonprofit agency, is home to more than 50 rescued animals — wolves, wolfdogs, foxes, prairie dogs, big cats, tortoises and more. These are animals with nowhere else to go. And they are all still housed in enclosures right there in Nancy and Kent's Golden Gate Estates backyard. A big part of the Shy Wolf Sanctuary's mission is education. I first learned of them 10 years ago during a stop at Manatee Elementary School for a School Zone TV show shoot for the Collier County School District.
    [Show full text]
  • Captive Wild Animal Amendment No 1 of 2016
    STATE OF MICHI GAN DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES LANSING RICK SNYDER DR. WILLIAM E. MORITZ DIRECTOR GOVERNOR SUBMITTED: December 14, 2015 RESUBMITTED: January 19, 2016 MEMORANDUM TO THE DIRECTOR Subject: Definitions, Exemptions, and Enclosure Requirements Captive Wild Animal Amendment No. 1 of2016 Authority: The Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, 1994 PA 451, authorizes the Director to issue orders to regulate the possession of game and protected animals. Discussion and Background: The Captive Wild Animal Order was last updated in 2001. Since that time, there have been changes in Michigan related to the designation of game species, exotic pet trends, animal housing recommendations, institutional recognitions, and administrative practices. The purpose of this order is to establish and revise certain rules on permits, exemptions, and enclosures required of individuals who hold game animals in captivity. In particular, the Department recommends updating and adding definitions related to this order, updating enclosure requirements, specifying exemption criteria, and clarifying language and formatting. Definitions: To provide more clarity to current and potential permit holders, the Department recommends updating the definitions to define commonly used terms and to align with state legislation, including "exhibitor," "waterfowl," and "veterinarian." In addition, the Department recommends clarifying which game species may be permitted by this order. For example, there are several species of fox in North America but only Urocyon cinereoargenteus and Vulpes vulpes, the gray fox and red fox (which includes all color phases such as silver), can be found in the wild in Michigan and are regulated under this order. The authority to regulate non-native species that come into Michigan, such as Vulpes velox, the swift fox, belongs to the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD).
    [Show full text]
  • Exotic Wildlife in Pennsylvania a Report with Recommendations
    EXOTIC WILDLIFE IN PENNSYLVANIA A REPORT WITH RECOMMENDATIONS JANUARY 2005 STAFF REPORT General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania JOINT STATE GOVERNMENT COMMISSION 108 Finance Building Harrisburg, PA 17120 - i - The release of this report should not be interpreted as an endorsement by the members of the Executive Committee of the Joint State Government Commission of all the findings, recommendations and conclusions contained in this report. Joint State Government Commission Room 108 Finance Building Harrisburg, PA 17120-0018 TELEPHONE: 717-787-4397 FAX: 717-787-7020 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://jsg.legis.state.pa.us The Joint State Government Commission was created by the act of July 1, 1937 (P.L.2460, No.459) as amended, as a continuing agency for the development of facts and recommendations on all phases of government for the use of the General Assembly. - ii - JOINT STATE GOVERNMENT COMMISSION, JANUARY 2005 Senator Roger A. Madigan, Chair _________________________________________________ EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Senate Members House Members Robert C. Jubelirer John M. Perzel President Pro Tempore Speaker David J. Brightbill Samuel H. Smith Majority Leader Majority Leader Robert J. Mellow H. William DeWeese Minority Leader Minority Leader Jeffrey E. Piccola David G. Argall Majority Whip Majority Whip Michael A. O’Pake Michael R. Veon Minority Whip Minority Whip Noah W. Wenger Elinor Z. Taylor Chair, Majority Caucus Chair, Majority Caucus Jay Costa, Jr. Mark B. Cohen Chair, Minority Caucus Chair, Minority Caucus MEMBER EX-OFFICIO Senator Roger A. Madigan, Commission Chair _________________________________________________ David L. Hostetter, Executive Director _________________________________________________ - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Behind Door No. 3: the Appeal of Exotic Pets Dinary Levels of Veterinary Care
    Center for Companion Animal Health, UC Davis School of Veterinary Medicine Vol. 15, No. 2, Fall 2010 Greetings from CCAH Director Niels C. Pedersen Perceptions of avian and exotic pets are changing Dear CCAH supporters: same level of emotional and financial com- Please forgive me if your favorite avian mitment from their owners as a dog or cat. or exotic pet is not mentioned, but I can his edition of CCAH Update focuses assure you that our veterinarians see a on small companion animals other than I hope that you will enjoy this glimpse T into the world of avian and exotic pets range of pets that is unbelievable to the av- dogs and cats – avian and exotic pets. Based erage cat and dog owner. I hope that you on personal experience, I have come to view from the perspective of veterinarians who have dedicated their lives to keeping them enjoy this brief exposure to our Compan- pets not by species, but by their owners’ ion Avian and Exotic Pet Service. I invite perception of them. An individual pet enjoys healthy. Although avian and exotic pets can come from virtually every class of the you to learn more at www.vetmed.ucdavis. a primary, secondary or tertiary status in the edu/vmth/small_animal/cape/default.cfm home based on this perception. animal kingdom, we have concentrated this Update edition on those most likely on the Web. Primary pets can be likened to a family to be encountered in a modern veterinary member, a close companion or even a Niels C.
    [Show full text]