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Biodiversity and Ecological Potential of Plum Island, New York
Biodiversity and ecological potential of Plum Island, New York New York Natural Heritage Program i New York Natural Heritage Program The New York Natural Heritage Program The NY Natural Heritage Program is a partnership NY Natural Heritage has developed two notable between the NYS Department of Environmental online resources: Conservation Guides include the Conservation (NYS DEC) and The Nature Conservancy. biology, identification, habitat, and management of many Our mission is to facilitate conservation of rare animals, of New York’s rare species and natural community rare plants, and significant ecosystems. We accomplish this types; and NY Nature Explorer lists species and mission by combining thorough field inventories, scientific communities in a specified area of interest. analyses, expert interpretation, and the most comprehensive NY Natural Heritage also houses iMapInvasives, an database on New York's distinctive biodiversity to deliver online tool for invasive species reporting and data the highest quality information for natural resource management. planning, protection, and management. In 1990, NY Natural Heritage published Ecological NY Natural Heritage was established in 1985 and is a Communities of New York State, an all inclusive contract unit housed within NYS DEC’s Division of classification of natural and human-influenced Fish, Wildlife & Marine Resources. The program is communities. From 40,000-acre beech-maple mesic staffed by more than 25 scientists and specialists with forests to 40-acre maritime beech forests, sea-level salt expertise in ecology, zoology, botany, information marshes to alpine meadows, our classification quickly management, and geographic information systems. became the primary source for natural community NY Natural Heritage maintains New York’s most classification in New York and a fundamental reference comprehensive database on the status and location of for natural community classifications in the northeastern rare species and natural communities. -
The Long Island Historical Journal
THE LONG ISLAND HISTORICAL JOURNAL United States Army Barracks at Camp Upton, Yaphank, New York c. 1917 Fall 2003/ Spring 2004 Volume 16, Nos. 1-2 Starting from fish-shape Paumanok where I was born… Walt Whitman Fall 2003/ Spring 2004 Volume 16, Numbers 1-2 Published by the Department of History and The Center for Regional Policy Studies Stony Brook University Copyright 2004 by the Long Island Historical Journal ISSN 0898-7084 All rights reserved Articles appearing in this journal are abstracted and indexed in Historical Abstracts and America: History and Life The editors gratefully acknowledge the support of the Office of the Provost and of the Dean of Social and Behavioral Science, Stony Brook University (SBU). We thank the Center for Excellence and Innovation in Education, SBU, and the Long Island Studies Council for their generous assistance. We appreciate the unstinting cooperation of Ned C. Landsman, Chair, Department of History, SBU, and of past chairpersons Gary J. Marker, Wilbur R. Miller, and Joel T. Rosenthal. The work and support of Ms. Susan Grumet of the SBU History Department has been indispensable. Beginning this year the Center for Regional Policy Studies at SBU became co-publisher of the Long Island Historical Journal. Continued publication would not have been possible without this support. The editors thank Dr. Lee E. Koppelman, Executive Director, and Ms. Edy Jones, Ms. Jennifer Jones, and Ms. Melissa Jones, of the Center’s staff. Special thanks to former editor Marsha Hamilton for the continuous help and guidance she has provided to the new editor. The Long Island Historical Journal is published annually in the spring. -
Town of East Hampton Section IX. Scenic Resources Policies #24-25
SECTION IX SCENIC RESOURCES POLICIES #24-25 Town of East Hampton LWRP Scenic Resources Policies #24-25 A. INTRODUCTION The Town of East Hampton has an extraordinary endowment of coastal scenery, vistas of the slender isthmus of Napeague stretching to Hither Hills, soft-edged coastal ponds, sinuous saltmarsh shorelines, puffs of spring shad bloom undulating over Montauk's moorlands, towering hoodoo ocean bluffs west of Montauk Point. The visual quality of the coast is part of the Town's natural wealth and its cultural heritage. Panoramic views of the water and esthetic issues are important not only because they deeply affect the way people feel about living in the community, but because scenic values play a vital part in attracting visitors, residents, and businesses to East Hampton. Certain esthetic values are deeply embedded in our culture and value systems, among them the passion for visual proximity to the water. Like people everywhere, East Hampton's residents have grown accustomed to their surroundings and tend to lose sight of the visual glory amidst their lives. Too often scenic resources are taken for granted and given short shrift until spectacular views have been marred by inappropriate development, dunescapes cluttered with boxy condominium rooflines, or the lines of dunes and bluffs broken by multi-storied homes thrust skyward for water views. With its untreed openness, the visual integrity of the Atlantic Ocean shore is easily disrupted and the most vulnerable to impairment from development. The scenery of the more wooded Peconic Estuary coast is more forgiving and in places can better conceal residential construction. -
Disrupting the Narrative: Labor and Survivance for the Montauketts of Eastern Long Island Allison Manfra Mcgovern Graduate Center, City University of New York
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Graduate Center 9-2015 Disrupting the Narrative: Labor and Survivance for the Montauketts of Eastern Long Island Allison Manfra McGovern Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! Follow this and additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds Recommended Citation McGovern, Allison Manfra, "Disrupting the Narrative: Labor and Survivance for the Montauketts of Eastern Long Island" (2015). CUNY Academic Works. https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/1045 This Dissertation is brought to you by CUNY Academic Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects by an authorized administrator of CUNY Academic Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. DISRUPTING THE NARRATIVE: LABOR AND SURVIVANCE FOR THE MONTAUKETTS OF EASTERN LONG ISLAND by ALLISON MANFRA MCGOVERN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, The City University of New York 2015 © 2015 ALLISON MANFRA MCGOVERN All Rights Reserved ii This manuscript has been read and accepted by the Graduate Faculty in Anthropology to satisfy the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. ___________ ___________________________________ Date Dr. Diana diZerega Wall Chair of Examining Committee ____________ ______________________________________ Date Dr. Gerald Creed Executive Officer ______________________________________________ Dr. James Moore ______________________________________________ Dr. Timothy Pugh ______________________________________________ Dr. William Parry ______________________________________________ Dr. Christopher N. Matthews Supervisory Committee THE CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK iii Abstract DISRUPTING THE NARRATIVE: LABOR AND SURVIVANCE FOR THE MONTAUKETT OF EASTERN LONG ISLAND by Allison Manfra McGovern Advisor: Dr. -
The Strata of the Long Island Platform Include Upper Cretaceous Marine Sediments and Pleistocene Glacial and Nonglacial Deposits
137 GEOLOGY OF THE LONG ISLAND PLATFORM Les Sirkin, Department of Earth Science, Adelphi University, Garden City, New York 11530 The strata of the Long Island Platform include Upper Cretaceous marine sediments and Pleistocene glacial and nonglacial deposits. The basement rock where sampled is similar to the early Paleozoic gneisses of southern New York and New England. Palynology of borehole samples from a west to east transect of the Island reveals Upper Cretaceous pollen zones that range from Zone IV (Cenomanian) through MA-1/CA- 6 (Maestrichtian) and indicate direct correlations with the outcropping Upper Cretaceous formations of New Jersey. Pleistocene pollen assemblages suggest temperate conditions. The Cretaceous sediments of central Long Island fill an assymetrical flexure that has an apparent dip to the south. The presence of high-angle faults on the continental shelf south of Long Island and a Mesozoic basin to the north suggests the possibility of a related structure at depth beneath the Island. Upper Pleistocene glacial and nonglacial sediments overlie the Cretaceous. These include evidence of two glaciations (two drift sheets with morainal features), and marine beds that represent three warm intervals. The older drift predates 42,000 BP and was previously assigned to the early Wisconsinan. However, new evidence suggests an Illinoian age for that glaciation. Pleistocene marine clays stratigraphically above the uppermost Cretaceous beds in southeastern Long Island and glacially-thrusted clays in the interlobate moraine in Gardiners Island have both been referred to as the "Gardiners Clayll and assigned to the last or Sangamon interglacial . The southshore unit which contains a temperate microflora may represent the interglacial warm interval. -
1 Final Report on the Land Title & Foreshore
FINAL REPORT ON THE LAND TITLE & FORESHORE BOUNDARIES OF CARTWRIGHT/RAM ISLAND AND GARDINERS ISLAND, RESPECTIVELY, BY STEVE RUSSELL BOERNER, REAL PROPERTY CONSULTANT, TRUE DILIGENCE SOLUTIONS LLC, APRIL 12, 2019 Photograph taken of Gardiners Island by author, April 2016 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS: I. INTRODUCTION II. GLOSSARY OF TERMS (FOUND IN OR RELEVANT TO THIS REPORT) III. AVAILABLE LEGAL & HISTORIC DOCUMENTS PERTAINING TO GARDINERS ISLAND, AND COMPARABLE EXAMPLES IV. CARTOGRAPHIC EVIDENCE & CONSIDERATIONS V. OPINION ON TITLE TO CARTWRIGHT/RAM ISLAND AND RESPECTIVE FORESHORE RIGHTS AND LANDS UNDER WATER ON AND IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT TO BOTH ISLANDS AND SHOALS VI. CONCLUSION I. INTRODUCTION: In September 2018 I was retained, as an independent researcher, by the Trustees of the Freeholders and Commonalty of the Town of East Hampton, N.Y., to investigate both the land title and littoral boundary of Cartwright/Ram Island, located in the shoals immediately south of Gardiners Island. As an archivist in the East Hampton Library Long Island Collection for over thirteen years, I am intimately knowledgeable of this vast, comprehensive collection, which includes numerous Gardiner family and East Hampton Township material, both manuscript and published. Four years ago, I assisted the Town of East Hampton Town Clerk’s Office with their important municipal records, dating back to 1649, which culminated in an arrangement of said material to be placed in the said Long Island Collection, whereby myself and my colleagues systematically cataloged and digitized said material. In my estimation, 90-95% of the historic municipal records of said township are now available in the Collection. Additionally, I have over 18 years of land surveying experience, both in the field and with land records research. -
David Wilson Piracy, Patronage & Political Economy: Captain Kidd
David Wilson Piracy, Patronage & Political Economy: Captain Kidd and the East India Trade School of Humanities, University of Strathclyde, Lord Hope Building, 141 St. James Road, Glasgow G4 0LT +44(0)141 444 8219 [email protected] Piracy, Patronage & Political Economy: Captain Kidd and the East India Trade Abstract At the end of the seventeenth century, Whig and Tory debate over the organisation and future of the East India trade recognised the need for a closer relationship between merchant and state. However, the existence of an illicit pirate enterprise between New York, Madagascar and the Red Sea proved an obstruction to the future of this trade. This article seeks to explore the ill-fated voyage of Captain William Kidd of 1696-99 during which Kidd was commissioned to confront the Red Sea marauders as part of the state's war on piracy. It will be argued that in the process, he became intertwined with the development of political economy in post-revolution England and ultimately, became the necessary catalyst and martyr for political and economic change. Keywords: pirates, piracy, patronage, political economy, captain kidd, east india trade Introduction In 1701, the body of Captain William Kidd was suspended at Tilbury Point on the Thames in London. Kidd was a victim of the war on piracy mounted by the government against the geographic expansion of piratical activity from the Caribbean to the Red Sea and Indian Ocean.1 Over the last decade of the seventeenth century, the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea became the major haunt of European pirates. -
Property, Coercion, and Sovereignty on Early Colonial Eastern Long Island
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects Fall 2016 Usufruct in the Land of Tribute: Property, Coercion, and Sovereignty on Early Colonial Eastern Long Island Peter Jakob Olsen-Harbich College of William and Mary, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Olsen-Harbich, Peter Jakob, "Usufruct in the Land of Tribute: Property, Coercion, and Sovereignty on Early Colonial Eastern Long Island" (2016). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1477068000. http://doi.org/10.21220/S2BC7M This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Usufruct in the Land of Tribute: Property, Coercion, and Sovereignty on Early Colonial Long Island Peter J. Olsen-Harbich Mattituck, New York Bachelor of Arts, State University of New York at Geneseo, 2014 A Thesis presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of History The College of William and Mary May 2016 © Copyright by Peter Olsen-Harbich 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements i Dedications ii List of Figures iii Preface The World that Mongotucksee Made 2 Chapter 1. Introduction 5 Chapter 2. First Names 10 Algonquian Political Economy on Long Island Prior to European Settlement Chapter 3. A General Subjection 20 Stratification and Coercion Among the Early Settlement Ninnimissinuok Chapter 4. -
Gardiners of Gardiner's Island
GARDINERS OF GARDINER'S ISLAND BY JOHN LION GARDINER PUBLISHER JONATHAN T. GARVINER THE STAR PRESS EAST HAMPTON, N. Y. NO. I. No. I, Lion Gardiner, born 1599, died 1663: Married Mary Willemson Deurcant ( 163 .. ) born 1601, died 1665. His children were No. 2, 11, 12. In his handwriting in his family Bible which is now in the possession of Samuel B. Gardiner, is the following: "In the year of our Lord-1635-July th 10-Came I l.,ion Gardiner and Mary my wife from Woerden a towne in Holland where my wife was borne, being the daughter orie Derike Wilamson Derocant; her mother's name Hachin bastians her Aunt Sister of her mother was the wife of wouter Leanardson old burger 1neaster dwelling in the hofston ouer against the brouroer in the unicorns head her brot~ers name was punc Gearetsson also old burger meester \Vee can1e from W oerden to London and from thence to new England and dwelt at Saybrook forte foure years of which i was Commander and theire was born to me a son named David in 16 3 5! April the 29 the first born in that place and in 1638 A Daughter was borne to me caled Mary .A.ugust the 30 and then went to an Island of mine owne 1-vhich I bought of the Indians Called by them Manchonake by us the Ile of Wite and theire was born another daughter named Elizabeth September the I 4 I 64 I she being the first child born theire of English parents." 3 4 MARRIAGE REGISTERS "Xlth Aug 1635. -
Boat Ramps Long Island Region
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Bureau of Marine Resources BOAT RAMPS LONG ISLAND REGION A listing of facilities for the launching of trailered boats into the marine waters of Nassau and Suffolk Counties NYSDEC Oyster Bay Western Waterfront Boat Ramp Marine Fishing Access Unit NYSDEC Bureau of Marine Resources 205 North Belle Mead Road East Setauket, NY 11733-3400 (631) 444-0438 FOREWORD Thank you for using the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation’s Guide to the Boat Ramps of the Long Island Region. This guide includes the ramps located in Nassau and Suffolk Counties. If you are interested in information on boat ramps and fishing access to the counties in New York City, please refer to the NYSDEC publication titled, “Fishing the Marine Waters of New York City”. This publication is available on the NYSDEC website at www.dec.ny.gov. This list is provided for your convenience, and while it is as complete as we could make it, some facilities may have been omitted. The information in this guide is subject to change, which is beyond control of the NYSDEC. It is best to call using the phone numbers provided to get the most up to date information on a particular ramp. Several private marinas are listed that have boat ramps open to the public for a day use fee. These are listed in the guide as “Private‐Day use fee”. Be sure to call the marina to verify the information before traveling there. The NYSDEC does not endorse any of these facilities. Our best attempt was made to survey all marinas with ramps on Long Island in order to determine which were available for public use. -
An Inventory of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation and Hardened Shorelines for the Peconic Estuary, New York
An Inventory of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation and Hardened Shorelines for the Peconic Estuary, New York by Ralph W. Tiner, Herbert C. Bergquist, Denise Siraco, and Bobbi Jo McClain U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Northeast Region National Wetlands Inventory Program 300 Westgate Center Drive Hadley, MA 01035 Prepared for the Peconic Estuary Program of the Suffolk County Department of Health Services, Office of Ecology, Riverhead, NY* December 2003 *Note: This study was supported in part by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency through assistance agreement #CE992002 to the Suffolk County Department of Health Services. This report should be cited as: Tiner, R.W., H.C. Bergquist, D. Siraco, and B.J. McClain. 2003. An Inventory of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation and Hardened Shorelines for the Peconic Estuary, New York. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Northeast Region, Hadley, MA. Prepared for the Peconic Estuary Program of the Suffolk County Department of Health Services, Office of Ecology, Riverhead, NY. 47 pp. Executive Summary The Peconic Estuary Program (PEP) is interested in the extent of eelgrass and other submerged aquatic vegetation and in documenting changes in the shorelines of the Peconic Estuary. The Suffolk County Department of Health Services' Office of Ecology provided funds to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to gather geospatial information on submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) and the extent of hardened shorelines and docks in the Peconic Estuary. The Service used conventional photointerpretation techniques to identify and map these features. This inventory delineated 1,339 beds of submerged aquatic beds totaling 3,539 acres in the Peconic Estuary. -
F- the Pleistocene Geology of the Montauk Peninsula
155 TRIP F: THE PLEISTOCENE GEOLOGY OF THE MONTAUK PENINSULA By Walter S. Newman, David L. Thurber, David H. Krinsley, Queens College of the City University of New York; and Leslie A. Sirkin, Adelphi University. INTRODUCTION Long Island is a long narrow island reaching east-northeastward from New York City to form a "fish-like" extension of New York State. The island lies south of and is approximately parallel to the Connecticut shore of New England and is separated from it by Long Island Sound. Long Island forms the north shore of an Atlantic Ocean reentrant known as the "New York Bight". Although part of the Coastal Plain Physiographic Province, Long Island features a topography almost completely modified by glacial and proglacial processes. Two conspicuous end moraines extend from west to east along the axis of the island. The older Ronkonkoma moraine, probably Wisconsin in age, makes up a major portion of the Montauk Peninsula. The younger Harbor Hill moraine generally follows close to the north shore of Long Island east to Orient Point. The island abounds in other glacial and proglacial features such as the coalescing outwash fans and aprons which form much of the southern portion of the island. THE MONTAUK PENINSULA The Montauk Peninsula, as here defined, extends east from the village of Easthampton to Montauk Point. Montauk Point is the eastern extremity of the Ronkonkoma Moraine which forms a ridge of coalescing hills travesing the area from west to east. It marks the maximum advance of an ice sheet during late Pleistocene time. East of Montauk village, the moraine appears to be composed principally of till but does include glaciofluvial material.